CN117018238A - Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator - Google Patents

Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117018238A
CN117018238A CN202311157923.3A CN202311157923A CN117018238A CN 117018238 A CN117018238 A CN 117018238A CN 202311157923 A CN202311157923 A CN 202311157923A CN 117018238 A CN117018238 A CN 117018238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygenerator
temperature
cooler
internal temperature
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311157923.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈超
赵海民
罗任平
陈金桥
瞿博
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Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Beyond Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311157923.3A priority Critical patent/CN117018238A/en
Publication of CN117018238A publication Critical patent/CN117018238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen production, in particular to an oxygen generator sterilization method and an oxygen generator. An oxygenerator sterilization method comprising: controlling the start of the compressor and the cooler; receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of the oxygenerator; and adjusting the power of the cooler, and preserving heat for a preset time under the condition that the internal temperature is a preset temperature. According to the sterilization method of the oxygenerator, heat generated by the operation of the compressor is controlled, so that the sterilization temperature is reached in the equipment, and after the sterilization temperature is kept for a period of time, most bacteria in the equipment are deactivated, so that the equipment is more sanitary, the sterilization effect is obvious, the sterilization efficiency is high, and the cost is low.

Description

Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen production, in particular to an oxygen generator sterilization method and an oxygen generator.
Background
The common type of oxygenerator is a pressure swing adsorption oxygenerator, and oxygen can be extracted from air by adopting a pressure swing adsorption technology to produce oxygen. The oxygenerator is filled with molecular sieves, nitrogen in air is adsorbed by utilizing physical adsorption technology and desorption technology of the molecular sieves under the condition of pressurization, and unadsorbed oxygen can be collected and purified to obtain oxygen with higher purity. In the case of depressurization of the molecular sieve, the previously adsorbed nitrogen gas will be re-vented to the atmosphere. When pressurized again, nitrogen can be adsorbed again for preparing oxygen. However, in the prior art, after the oxygenerator is used, moisture residues exist in an inner pipeline, and bacteria are easy to generate after a period of time; secondly, in an environment with high humidity, such as a plum rain season, a return to the south, etc., condensed water is easily generated inside the equipment in a stationary state, thereby causing bacteria to grow inside.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oxygenerator sterilization method and an oxygenerator, which have obvious sterilization effect, high sterilization efficiency and low cost.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for sterilizing an oxygenerator, comprising:
controlling the start of the compressor and the cooler;
receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of the oxygenerator;
and adjusting the power of the cooler, and preserving heat for a preset time under the condition that the internal temperature is a preset temperature.
In an alternative embodiment, the step of adjusting the power of the cooler comprises:
under the condition that the internal temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the power of the cooler is increased until the internal temperature is the preset temperature;
and under the condition that the internal temperature is smaller than the preset temperature, reducing the power of the cooler until the internal temperature is the preset temperature.
In an alternative embodiment, the preset temperature is 60 ℃ to 100 ℃.
In an alternative embodiment, the preset time is 1min-40min.
In an alternative embodiment, the step after the preset time of incubation includes:
the power of the cooler is adjusted until the internal temperature is the operating temperature.
In an alternative embodiment, the operating temperature is from 30 ℃ to 60 ℃.
In an alternative embodiment, the steps of the method for sterilizing an oxygenerator further comprise, in case the internal temperature is within a preset temperature range:
the flow rate of the flow valve is adjusted so that the working flow rate of the flow valve is less than the set flow rate of the flow valve.
In an alternative embodiment, the step after the preset time of incubation includes:
the flow rate of the flow valve is adjusted so that the flow valve operates at a set flow rate.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an oxygenerator for implementing the above-described method for sterilizing an oxygenerator, the oxygenerator comprising a main body, a filter unit, a compressor, a cooler, an adsorption assembly, an oxygen tank, a flow valve, and a temperature sensor;
the filtering unit, the compressor, the cooler, the adsorption component, the oxygen tank and the flow valve are all connected with the main body and are sequentially communicated through pipelines; the main body is provided with an air inlet and an oxygen outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the filtering unit, and the oxygen outlet is communicated with the outlet of the flow valve; the temperature sensor is connected with the main body and is used for detecting the internal temperature of the main body.
In an alternative embodiment, the adsorption assembly comprises an on-off control valve, a first adsorption tower and a second adsorption tower; the on-off control valve is communicated with the cooler, the air inlet ends of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower are communicated with the on-off control valve, and the air outlet ends of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower are communicated with the oxygen tank;
the main body is also provided with an exhaust port communicated with the on-off control valve.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the invention include:
the sterilization method of the oxygenerator comprises the following steps: controlling the start of the compressor and the cooler; receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of the oxygenerator; and adjusting the power of the cooler, and preserving heat for a preset time under the condition that the internal temperature is a preset temperature. According to the sterilization method of the oxygenerator, heat generated by the operation of the compressor is controlled, so that the sterilization temperature is reached in the equipment, and after the sterilization temperature is kept for a period of time, most bacteria in the equipment are deactivated, so that the equipment is more sanitary, the sterilization effect is obvious, the sterilization efficiency is high, and the cost is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing steps of a sterilization method for an oxygenerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an oxygenerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-oxygenerator; 110-a body; 120-a filtration unit; 130-a compressor; 140-a cooler; 150-an adsorption assembly; 160-oxygen tanks; 170-a flow valve; 180-a temperature sensor; 111-air inlet; 112-an oxygen outlet; 151-on-off control valve; 152-a first adsorption column; 153-a second adsorption column; 113-exhaust port.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or the positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus it should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for indicating or implying a relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a sterilization method for an oxygen generator 100, which includes:
s1: controlling the compressor 130 and the cooler 140 to start;
s2: receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of oxygenerator 100;
s3: the power of the cooler 140 is adjusted and kept for a preset time in case that the internal temperature is a preset temperature.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the operating principle of the sterilization method of the oxygenerator 100 is as follows:
the sterilization method of the oxygenerator 100 comprises the following steps: controlling the compressor 130 and the cooler 140 to start; receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of oxygenerator 100; adjusting the power of the cooler 140, and preserving the heat for a preset time when the internal temperature is a preset temperature;
the temperature of the gas after being compressed by the compressor 130 is increased by controlling the compressor 130, and after the compressed air flows through the cooler 140, the temperature inside the oxygenerator 100 can be adjusted by adjusting the power of the cooler 140, so that the internal temperature of the oxygenerator 100 reaches a proper sterilization temperature, that is, a preset temperature condition, and after the preset temperature condition is reached, the internal temperature of the oxygenerator 100 can be sterilized by preserving the heat for a preset time;
therefore, the sterilization method of the oxygenerator 100 controls the heat generated by the operation of the compressor 130, so that the interior of the equipment reaches the sterilization temperature, and after the sterilization temperature is maintained for a period of time, most of bacteria in the interior of the equipment are inactivated, so that the equipment is more sanitary, the sterilization effect is obvious, the sterilization efficiency is high, and the cost is low.
Further, in the present embodiment, when the internal temperature of the oxygenerator 100 is adjusted to reach the sterilization temperature, the power of the cooler 140 is adjusted, which specifically includes the following steps:
in case that the internal temperature is greater than the preset temperature, increasing the power of the cooler 140 until the internal temperature is the preset temperature;
in the case that the internal temperature is less than the preset temperature, the power of the cooler 140 is reduced until the internal temperature is the preset temperature.
In the embodiment, the preset temperature is 60-100 ℃; the preset time is 1min-40min. In this embodiment, the preset temperature is set to 80 ℃ and the preset time is set to 10min.
Further, in the present embodiment, in the process of sterilizing the interior of the oxygenerator 100 by using the above, the heat dissipation can be reduced by controlling the flow valve 170, so that, in the case that the internal temperature is within the preset temperature range, the steps of the sterilization method of the oxygenerator 100 further include:
the flow rate of the flow valve 170 is adjusted such that the operating flow rate of the flow valve 170 is less than the set flow rate of the flow valve 170.
Outside, the control of the flow valve 170 can be combined with the cooler 140 to reasonably control the temperature inside the oxygenerator 100; for example, in the process of adjusting the internal temperature, the cooler 140 is controlled to adjust the temperature thereof, and the flow valve 170 is also adjusted to increase the flow rate of the discharged air flow when the internal temperature is too high, so that the heat is rapidly dissipated, and the internal temperature is rapidly reached to a proper temperature; conversely, when the temperature is too low, the flow valve 170 may be controlled to reduce the flow of the discharged air flow so that the heat dissipation speed is slowed down to allow the internal temperature to quickly reach the proper temperature.
In this embodiment, after the sterilization step is completed, the normal operation state of the oxygenerator 100 needs to be restored, that is, the steps after the preset time of heat preservation include:
the flow of the flow valve 170 is adjusted such that the flow valve 170 operates at a set flow rate.
In addition, the power of the cooler 140 is adjusted until the internal temperature is the operating temperature.
Wherein, in this example, the operating temperature is 30 ℃ to 60 ℃.
Based on the above, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment further provides an oxygen generator 100 for implementing the above-mentioned sterilization method of the oxygen generator 100, which includes a main body 110, a filtering unit 120, a compressor 130, a cooler 140, an adsorption component 150, an oxygen tank 160, a flow valve 170 and a temperature sensor 180;
the filtering unit 120, the compressor 130, the cooler 140, the adsorption assembly 150, the oxygen tank 160 and the flow valve 170 are all connected with the main body 110 and are sequentially communicated through pipelines; the main body 110 is provided with an air inlet 111 and an oxygen outlet 112, the air inlet 111 is communicated with the filtering unit 120, and the oxygen outlet 112 is communicated with the outlet of the flow valve 170; the temperature sensor 180 is connected to the main body 110, and serves to detect an internal temperature of the main body 110.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the working principle of the oxygenerator 100 is as follows:
the filtering unit 120, the compressor 130, the cooler 140, the adsorption assembly 150, the oxygen tank 160 and the flow valve 170 of the oxygenerator 100 are all connected with the main body 110 and are sequentially communicated through pipelines; the working flow is as follows: air entering through the air inlet 111 enters the device through the filtering device, the compressor 130 pressurizes the air, the cooler 140 cools the pressurized air, the cooled air is adsorbed by the adsorption component 150, and the adsorbed oxygen is discharged from the oxygen outlet 112 through the oxygen tank 160 and the flow valve 170; in this process, the flow valve 170 may be used to adjust the flow of oxygen from the oxygen tank 160 to a suitable flow for use by the user.
On the basis of the above structure, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adsorption assembly 150 includes an on-off control valve 151, a first adsorption tower 152 and a second adsorption tower 153; the on-off control valve 151 is communicated with the cooler 140, the air inlet ends of the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153 are communicated with the on-off control valve 151, and the air outlet ends of the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153 are communicated with the oxygen tank 160; the main body 110 is also provided with an exhaust port 113 communicating with the on-off control valve 151.
By the arrangement mode, the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153 are communicated with the cooler 140 through the on-off control valve 151, and the on-off control valve 151 can control the conduction state of the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153 and the cooler 140 to be communicated with the cooler 140 alternatively; therefore, when the first adsorption tower 152 is communicated with the cooler 140 through the on-off control valve 151, the second adsorption tower 153 is blocked from the cooler 140, pressurized air is input into the first adsorption tower 152, the pressurized air is adsorbed by the molecular sieve in the first adsorption tower 152, and then enters the oxygen tank 160 after passing through the first adsorption tower 152, when the first adsorption tower 152 works for a period of time, the on-off control valve 151 switches the gas path to be communicated with the second adsorption tower 153, the gas path generates oxygen through the second adsorption tower 153, at the moment, the air inlet end of the first adsorption tower 152 is communicated to the air outlet 113, the air outlet 113 is connected with the atmosphere, the pressure in the first adsorption tower 152 is released for desorption and exhaust, and thus, continuous oxygen generation is realized through the work switching of the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153, so that the oxygen generation efficiency is improved;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the oxygenerator 100 is operated for a period of time or needs to be sterilized, the method can be adopted, and the compressor 130, the cooler 140 and the flow valve 170 are controlled, and the on-off control valve 151 is combined to control the conduction of the first adsorption tower 152 and the second adsorption tower 153, so that the temperature inside the oxygenerator 100 is increased, and after reaching the preset temperature, the temperature is kept for a preset time, so that the interior of the oxygenerator 100 is sterilized, and the specific steps are not repeated herein.
In summary, the sterilization method of the oxygenerator 100 provided in this embodiment may be completed by using the oxygenerator 100, so that the oxygenerator 100 does not need to be structurally upgraded and reformed in the sterilization process, and thus, sterilization can be performed by using the internal structure of the oxygenerator 100, thereby reducing sterilization cost, and the sterilization effect is obvious and the sterilization efficiency is high.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An oxygenerator sterilization method, comprising:
controlling the start of the compressor and the cooler;
receiving a temperature signal indicative of an internal temperature of the oxygenerator;
and adjusting the power of the cooler, and preserving heat for a preset time under the condition that the internal temperature is a preset temperature.
2. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the step of adjusting the power of the cooler includes:
increasing the power of the cooler until the internal temperature is the preset temperature under the condition that the internal temperature is greater than the preset temperature;
and under the condition that the internal temperature is smaller than the preset temperature, reducing the power of the cooler until the internal temperature is the preset temperature.
3. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 2, wherein:
the preset temperature is 60-100 ℃.
4. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the preset time is 1min-40min.
5. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the steps after the heat preservation for the preset time comprise:
and adjusting the power of the cooler until the internal temperature is an operating temperature.
6. The method for sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 5, wherein:
the operating temperature is 30-60 ℃.
7. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein:
in the case that the internal temperature is within a preset temperature range, the steps of the sterilization method for the oxygenerator further include:
and adjusting the flow of the flow valve so that the working flow of the flow valve is smaller than the set flow of the flow valve.
8. The method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to claim 7, wherein:
the steps after the heat preservation for the preset time comprise:
and adjusting the flow rate of the flow valve so that the flow valve operates according to the set flow rate.
9. An oxygenerator for carrying out the method of sterilizing an oxygenerator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that:
the oxygenerator comprises a main body, a filtering unit, a compressor, a cooler, an adsorption component, an oxygen tank, a flow valve and a temperature sensor;
the filtering unit, the compressor, the cooler, the adsorption component, the oxygen tank and the flow valve are all connected with the main body and are sequentially communicated through pipelines; the main body is provided with an air inlet and an oxygen outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the filtering unit, and the oxygen outlet is communicated with the outlet of the flow valve; the temperature sensor is connected with the main body and is used for detecting the internal temperature of the main body.
10. The oxygenerator of claim 9, wherein:
the adsorption component comprises an on-off control valve, a first adsorption tower and a second adsorption tower; the on-off control valve is communicated with the cooler, the air inlet ends of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower are communicated with the on-off control valve, and the air outlet ends of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower are communicated with the oxygen tank;
the main body is also provided with an exhaust port communicated with the on-off control valve.
CN202311157923.3A 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator Pending CN117018238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311157923.3A CN117018238A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311157923.3A CN117018238A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117018238A true CN117018238A (en) 2023-11-10

Family

ID=88628355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311157923.3A Pending CN117018238A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Sterilizing method for oxygenerator and oxygenerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117018238A (en)

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