CN117017539B - Dental implant sand blasting machine - Google Patents
Dental implant sand blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117017539B CN117017539B CN202311279280.XA CN202311279280A CN117017539B CN 117017539 B CN117017539 B CN 117017539B CN 202311279280 A CN202311279280 A CN 202311279280A CN 117017539 B CN117017539 B CN 117017539B
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- sand blasting
- blasting machine
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- positioning
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- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
- A61C13/0003—Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
- A61C13/0006—Production methods
- A61C13/0007—Production methods using sand blasting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dental implant sand blasting machine, in particular to the technical field of dental implant, which comprises a sand blasting machine bin, wherein a plurality of positioning mechanisms and a plurality of sand blasting mechanisms which are matched with each other for use are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the sand blasting machine bin, a feeding and returning mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand blasting machine bin, an observation window is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer side of the sand blasting machine bin, and a door frame is arranged in the middle of the sand blasting machine bin; the multiple positioning mechanisms comprise two positioning side frames which are symmetrically distributed, and the multiple positioning mechanisms are arranged and matched with the multiple sand blasting mechanisms to position the multiple implant bodies, the multiple implant bodies can be driven to rotate, the installation cross frames are matched with the installation cross frames to reciprocate up and down, the multiple sand blasting heads are driven to reciprocate up and down, accurate rotary type comprehensive sand blasting processing is carried out on the implant bodies one by one, and further sand blasting processing efficiency of the whole sand blasting machine on the implant bodies is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dental implant, in particular to a dental implant sand blasting machine.
Background
The implant is particularly an implant for oral implantation, namely an artificial implant implanted into the jawbone of a patient and used for supporting an upper prosthesis, the implant is also called an artificial tooth root, the implant is mainly made of titanium metal with good biocompatibility and is divided into a neck part, a body part, a root end and the like, researches prove that a moderately rough surface structure can increase the surface area of the implant and promote the combination with human bone tissue, a currently clinically used implantation system is generally a rough surface with different roughness degrees obtained through various surface treatments, and sand blasting treatment is one of the widely adopted processes for the surface treatment;
The utility model provides an implant sand blasting machine generally includes the sand blasting storehouse, the positioning mechanism that is arranged in the sand blasting storehouse is used for positioning the implant, and the sand blasting head that is arranged in the sand blasting storehouse is used for implant sand blasting processing, but traditional implant sand blasting machine is manual to place single implant on positioning mechanism when carrying out sand blasting processing to the implant more, afterwards, hand-held sand blasting head carries out manual sand blasting to the implant, afterwards, take out the implant that sand blasting processing was accomplished at the manual, single implant carries out manual material loading, sand blasting, unloading, sand blasting efficiency can be slower, for this reason, we propose a dental implant sand blasting machine to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a dental implant sandblasting machine, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dental implant sand blasting machine, includes sand blasting machine storehouse, the inboard top of sand blasting machine storehouse is fixed mounting and is used with multiple positioning mechanism and multiple sand blasting mechanism mutually supporting, the bottom of sand blasting machine storehouse is fixed mounting has the feeding mechanism of returning, the outside top of sand blasting machine storehouse is fixed mounting has the observation window, the middle part of sand blasting machine storehouse is equipped with the door frame;
The utility model provides a sand blasting machine is characterized by comprising a plurality of locating mechanisms, wherein the locating mechanism comprises two locating side frames which are symmetrically distributed, the locating side frames are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side wall of a sand blasting machine bin, the bottoms of the locating side frames are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat in a rotating way, two the middle parts of the rotating shaft seats are fixedly provided with locating supports, a plurality of connecting rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the locating supports, each connecting rod is respectively fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder in the middle part, a first bearing is arranged on the middle fixing clamp of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft rod is arranged on the fixing clamp of the middle part of the first bearing, a locating rod is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the rotating shaft rod, and an implant body is detachably arranged on the outer side of the locating rod.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of rotatory axostylus axostyle has the drive axle bed, a plurality of the outside fixed cover of drive axle bed is equipped with first belt pulley drive group, first belt pulley drive group includes a plurality of belt pulleys and the movable transmission belt who cup joints in a plurality of belt pulleys outsides that correspond with the drive axle bed, a plurality of belt pulleys fixed mounting is in the outside that corresponds the drive axle bed, the bottom both sides of locating support all rotate and install first auxiliary shaft, every fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley drive group between first auxiliary shaft and the corresponding tip position drive axle bed, the second belt pulley drive group includes two belt pulleys and the movable transmission belt who cup joints in two belt pulley outsides, two belt pulleys respectively fixed mounting is in the outside that corresponds first auxiliary shaft, drive axle bed, the outside fixed mounting of first auxiliary shaft has first crown gear, the second auxiliary shaft is all installed at the middle part of rotatory axle, the tip of second auxiliary shaft extends to in the locating support and fixed mounting has first gear, first gear and corresponds first crown gear meshing connection.
Preferably, a first motor matched with the rotating shaft seat for use is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one of the positioning side frames, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the corresponding rotating shaft seat.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly arranged at one side, close to one of the first auxiliary shafts, of the bottom end of the positioning support, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding first auxiliary shaft.
Preferably, the multiple sand blasting mechanisms comprise mechanism side frames, the mechanism side frames are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner rear wall of a sand blasting machine bin, two rotating crossbearers which are vertically and symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged at two sides of each mechanism side frame, a reciprocating screw rod is vertically and correspondingly arranged at the end parts of each mechanism side frame, an installation crossbearer is arranged at the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw rods, reciprocating sleeves which are matched with the reciprocating screw rods are fixedly arranged at the two end parts of each installation crossbearer, the reciprocating sleeves are movably sleeved at the outer sides of the corresponding reciprocating screw rods, and sand blasting machine heads corresponding to a plurality of implant bodies are fixedly arranged on the installation crossbearers.
Preferably, the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly provided with a second crown gear, the bottom of the side end of the rotating transverse frame is fixedly provided with an auxiliary frame, one side of the auxiliary frame far away from the rotating transverse frame is rotatably provided with a third auxiliary shaft, the outer side of the third auxiliary shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the second gear is in meshed connection with the second crown gear.
Preferably, the end parts of the third auxiliary shaft and the corresponding second auxiliary shaft are fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley transmission group, the third belt pulley transmission group comprises two belt pulleys and a transmission belt movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding third auxiliary shaft and the corresponding second auxiliary shaft.
Preferably, the feeding and retreating mechanism comprises two bottom sliding rails which are symmetrically distributed, the bottom sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand blasting machine bin, two bottom sliding seats are arranged at the top ends of the bottom sliding rails in a sliding mode, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the two end portions of the bottom sliding rails, a fixed underframe is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the bottom sliding seats, a supporting underframe is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed underframe, a door sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the other side of the top end of the fixed underframe, the door sealing plate is movably clamped at the bottom of the side end of the sand blasting machine bin, a material placing frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting underframe, and positioning pieces corresponding to a plurality of implant bodies are fixedly arranged on the material placing frame.
Preferably, the setting element includes the location frame, location frame fixed mounting is on putting the work or material rest, the location frame is annular structure, the inboard slip card of location frame is equipped with a plurality of location balladeur train that annular array distributes, and is a plurality of in the location frame is extended to the opposite end of location balladeur train, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of opposite end of location balladeur train has the slipmat, the inboard bottom rotation card of location frame is equipped with the drive ring, the upper surface integrated into one piece of drive ring has the plane screw thread protruding, a plurality of the plane screw thread groove that cooperates the use with the plane screw thread protruding is seted up to the upper surface of location balladeur train, the protruding movable joint of plane screw thread is in a plurality of plane screw thread grooves, the bottom of drive ring extends the bottom of location frame and fixedly mounted has the transmission toothed ring.
Preferably, a transverse sliding frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the material placing frame, a transmission rack matched with the transmission toothed ring is arranged in the transverse sliding frame in a sliding manner, the transmission toothed ring is in meshed connection with the transmission toothed ring in the plurality of positioning pieces, an electric telescopic rod matched with the transmission toothed ring in use is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material placing frame, and the driving end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at one end part of the transmission toothed ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up many positioning mechanism, cooperation use many sand blasting mechanism, can fix a plurality of implant bodies to can drive a plurality of implant bodies and rotate, cooperation drive installation crossbearer reciprocating motion from top to bottom drives a plurality of sand blasting machine heads reciprocating motion from top to bottom, carries out accurate comprehensive sand blasting processing to the implant body one by one, and then has promoted the sand blasting machining efficiency of whole sand blasting machine to the implant.
2. Through setting up feeding mechanism, cooperation use multiple positioning mechanism's upset, realize the automatic feed of a plurality of implant bodies, material returned, promoted the result of use of whole sand blasting machine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the invention after disassembly,
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning mechanism and the sand blasting mechanism in the present invention,
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in figure 3,
Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in figure 3,
Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning mechanism and the implant body of the present invention,
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the multiple blasting mechanism of the present invention,
Figure 8 is an enlarged view of figure 7 at C of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the feeding and discharging mechanism according to the present invention,
Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in figure 9,
Figure 11 is an enlarged view of figure 9 at E in accordance with the present invention,
Figure 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning member in the present invention,
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of another structure of the positioning member according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sand blasting machine bin; 2. a plurality of positioning mechanisms; 3. a plurality of sand blasting mechanisms; 4. a feeding and discharging mechanism; 5. an observation window; 6. a door frame; 7. an implant body; 8. a first motor; 9. a second motor; 21. positioning a side frame; 22. a rotating shaft seat; 23. a positioning bracket; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a rotary drum; 26. a first bearing; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a positioning rod; 29. driving the shaft seat; 210. a first pulley drive set; 211. a first auxiliary shaft; 212. a second pulley drive set; 213. a first crown gear; 214. a second auxiliary shaft; 215. a first gear; 31. a mechanism side frame; 32. rotating the transverse frame; 33. a reciprocating screw; 331. a reciprocating sleeve; 34. installing a transverse frame; 35. a sand blasting machine head; 36. a second crown gear; 37. an auxiliary frame; 371. a third auxiliary shaft; 372. a second gear; 38. a third pulley drive set; 41. a bottom rail; 42. a bottom slide; 411. a limiting block; 43. fixing the underframe; 44. a support chassis; 45. a door closing plate; 46. a material placing frame; 47. a positioning piece; 48. a horizontal sliding frame; 481. a drive rack; 49. an electric telescopic rod; 471. positioning the outer frame; 472. positioning the carriage; 473. an anti-slip pad; 474. a drive ring; 475. and a transmission toothed ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-13, the invention provides a dental implant sand blasting machine, which comprises a sand blasting machine bin 1, wherein a plurality of positioning mechanisms 2 and a plurality of sand blasting mechanisms 3 which are matched with each other for use are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the sand blasting machine bin 1, a feeding and discharging mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand blasting machine bin 1, an observation window 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer side of the sand blasting machine bin 1, and a door frame 6 is arranged at the middle part of the sand blasting machine bin 1;
The utility model provides a sand blasting machine is characterized by comprising a plurality of positioning mechanism 2, including two positioning side frames 21 of symmetric distribution, positioning side frame 21 fixed mounting is at the inside wall top of sand blasting machine storehouse 1, the bottom of positioning side frame 21 is all rotated and is installed rotary shaft seat 22, two the middle part fixed mounting of rotary shaft seat 22 has locating support 23, through setting up rotary shaft seat 22, is convenient for locating support 23 and rotates between two positioning side frames 21, fixed mounting has evenly distributed's a plurality of connecting rods 24 on the locating support 23, every the equal fixed mounting in middle part of connecting rod 24 has rotary drum 25, rotary drum 25's bottom middle part fixing clip is equipped with first bearing 26, first bearing 26's middle part fixing clip is equipped with rotatory axostylus axostyle 27, rotatory axostylus axostyle 27 is convenient for rotate at rotary drum 25's middle part, the top middle part fixed mounting of rotatory axostylus axostyle 27 has locating lever 28, the equal demountable installation in the outside of locating lever 28 is convenient for the dismantlement of locating support 23, and the dismantlement of locating body 7 through setting up a plurality of locating levers 7, thereby the synchronous processing of the multiple locating levers 7, and a plurality of synchronous machining of synchronous rotating bodies 7 have been carried out to the synchronous processing when the multiple locating levers 7.
The bottom ends of the rotating shaft rods 27 are fixedly provided with driving shaft seats 29, the outer sides of a plurality of the driving shaft seats 29 are fixedly sleeved with first belt pulley transmission groups 210, each first belt pulley transmission group 210 comprises a plurality of belt pulleys corresponding to the driving shaft seat 29 and a transmission belt movably sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of belt pulleys, the plurality of belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding driving shaft seats 29, one of the driving shaft seats 29 is driven to rotate, and the plurality of rotating shaft rods 27 are synchronously driven to rotate by being matched with the first belt pulley transmission groups 210;
The two sides of the bottom end of the positioning bracket 23 are rotatably provided with first auxiliary shafts 211, a second belt pulley transmission group 212 is fixedly sleeved between each first auxiliary shaft 211 and the corresponding end part position driving shaft seat 29, the second belt pulley transmission group 212 comprises two belt pulleys and a transmission belt movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding first auxiliary shafts 211 and the driving shaft seat 29 respectively, and one driving shaft seat 29 is synchronously driven to rotate by driving one of the first auxiliary shafts 211 to rotate and matching with the second belt pulley transmission group 212;
The outside of first auxiliary shaft 211 is fixed mounting has first crown gear 213, the second auxiliary shaft 214 is all installed to the middle part of rotary shaft seat 22, the tip of second auxiliary shaft 214 extends to in the locating support 23 and fixed mounting has first gear 215, first gear 215 and corresponding first crown gear 213 meshing are connected, rotate through driving one of them first auxiliary shaft 211, drive first crown gear 213 and rotate to drive both sides first gear 215, second auxiliary shaft 214 synchronous rotation.
The bottom fixed mounting of one of them location side bearer 21 has the first motor 8 that uses with the cooperation of swivel shaft seat 22, the drive end of first motor 8 and the tip fixed mounting that corresponds swivel shaft seat 22, during the use, control opens first motor 8 drive and corresponds swivel shaft seat 22 rotation, drives locating support 23 and rotates between two location side bearer 21 to drive a plurality of implant bodies 7 and overturn, the automatic material returned after the sand blasting of a plurality of implant bodies 7 of being convenient for has promoted the result of use of whole sand blasting machine.
The second motor 9 is fixedly arranged at one side, close to one of the first auxiliary shafts 211, of the bottom end of the positioning support 23, the driving end of the second motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding first auxiliary shaft 211, and when the positioning support is used, the second motor 9 is controlled to be started to drive the corresponding first auxiliary shaft 211 to rotate.
The sand blasting mechanism 3 comprises a mechanism side frame 31, the mechanism side frame 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner rear wall of the sand blasting machine bin 1, two rotating crossbearers 32 which are vertically and symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged at two sides of the mechanism side frame 31, a reciprocating screw 33 is vertically and correspondingly arranged at the end part of the mechanism side frame 31 in a rotating mode, the reciprocating screw 33 is convenient to rotate, two mounting crossbearers 34 are arranged at the outer sides of the reciprocating screw 33, reciprocating sleeves 331 which are matched with the reciprocating screw 33 are fixedly arranged at the two end parts of the mounting crossbearers 34, the reciprocating sleeves 331 are movably sleeved at the outer sides of the corresponding reciprocating screws 33, machine heads 35 corresponding to a plurality of implant bodies 7 are fixedly arranged on the mounting crossbearers 34, the reciprocating sleeves 331 are matched with the reciprocating screws 33 at two sides in a rotating mode, the driving of the mounting crossbearers 34 to reciprocate up and down, the plurality of machine heads 35 are matched with the rotation of the implant bodies 7, and the accurate rotary overall sand blasting processing is performed on the implant bodies 7 one by one, so that the sand blasting efficiency of the whole sand blasting machine is improved.
The bottom of the reciprocating screw 33 is fixedly provided with a second crown gear 36, the bottom of the side end of the rotating transverse frame 32 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary frame 37, one side of the auxiliary frame 37 far away from the rotating transverse frame 32 is rotatably provided with a third auxiliary shaft 371, the outer side of the third auxiliary shaft 371 is fixedly provided with a second gear 372, the second gear 372 is meshed with the second crown gear 36, and the second gear 372 is driven to rotate by driving the third auxiliary shafts 371 on two sides, so that the second crown gears 36 on two sides and the reciprocating screw 33 are driven to synchronously rotate.
The third auxiliary shaft 371 and the end portion corresponding to the second auxiliary shaft 214 are fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley transmission set 38, the third belt pulley transmission set 38 comprises two belt pulleys and a transmission belt movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides corresponding to the third auxiliary shaft 371 and the second auxiliary shaft 214, the two belt pulleys synchronously rotate through the second auxiliary shafts 214 on two sides, and the third belt pulley transmission set 38 is matched and used for synchronously driving the third auxiliary shafts 371 on two sides to rotate.
The feeding and returning mechanism 4 comprises two bottom sliding rails 41 which are symmetrically distributed, the bottom sliding rails 41 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand blasting machine bin 1, two bottom sliding seats 42 are arranged at the top ends of the bottom sliding rails 41 in a sliding clamping mode, limiting blocks 411 are fixedly arranged at the two end portions of the bottom sliding rails 41, sliding of the bottom sliding seats 42 is limited, two bottom sliding seats 42 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the bottom sliding seats 42, the fixed bottom frames 43 are convenient to horizontally slide above the two bottom sliding rails 41, supporting bottom frames 44 are fixedly arranged at one side of the top ends of the fixed bottom frames 43, door sealing plates 45 are fixedly arranged at the other side of the top ends of the fixed bottom frames 43, the door sealing plates 45 are movably clamped at the bottom of the side ends of the sand blasting machine bin 1, sealing plates 45 are used for sealing the bottom of the side ends of the sand blasting machine bin 1, a material placing frame 46 is arranged at the top ends of the supporting bottom frames 44, electric lifting rods are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting bottom frames 44, driving ends of the electric lifting rods and the bottom ends of the material placing frames 46 are fixedly arranged, the electric lifting rods can be controlled to be started, the electric lifting rods are conveniently horizontally slide above the two bottom sliding frames 41, the positioning pieces 47 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the fixed bottom ends of the supporting rods, the supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods 46, the supporting rods and the supporting rods 47 are correspondingly to be horizontally arranged to the bottom of the horizontal lifting frames 47, the fixed bottom frames 47, the supporting frames 45 are fixedly arranged at the side frames and the side frames 45 and are fixedly arranged at the positions of the bottom sides of the side frame 45 and are correspondingly to be fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the side frame and corresponding to the side frame and are fixedly arranged.
The positioning piece 47 comprises a positioning outer frame 471, the positioning outer frame 471 is fixedly mounted on the material placing frame 46, the positioning outer frame 471 is of an annular structure, a plurality of positioning sliding carriages 472 distributed in an annular array are slidably clamped at the inner side of the positioning outer frame 471, the opposite ends of the positioning sliding carriages 472 extend into the positioning outer frame 471, anti-slip pads 473 are fixedly mounted at the opposite ends of the positioning sliding carriages 472, a driving ring 474 is rotatably clamped at the inner side bottom of the positioning outer frame 471, planar thread protrusions are integrally formed on the upper surface of the driving ring 474, planar thread protrusions matched with the planar thread protrusions are formed on the upper surface of the positioning sliding carriages 472, the planar thread protrusions are movably clamped in the planar thread grooves, the bottom of the driving ring 474 extends out of the bottom end of the positioning outer frame and is fixedly provided with a transmission toothed ring 475, the driving ring 474 is driven to rotate by driving the driving toothed ring 475 to be matched with the planar thread protrusions to be clamped in the planar thread grooves, the positioning sliding carriages are synchronously driven to move in opposite directions, and the driving ring 474 is driven to reversely rotate by the driving ring 475 to be matched with the planar thread protrusions 472 to move in a plurality of the reverse direction, and the planar thread protrusions 472 are synchronously driven to move in a plurality of the reverse direction.
The transverse slide frame 48 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the material placing frame 46, the transverse slide frame 48 is provided with a transmission rack 481 which is matched with the transmission toothed ring 475 in a sliding manner, the transmission rack 481 is in meshed connection with the transmission toothed ring 475 in the plurality of positioning pieces 47, the bottom end of the material placing frame 46 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 49 which is matched with the transmission rack 481 in use, and when the transverse slide frame is used, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 49 is fixedly arranged with one end of the transmission rack 481, the electric telescopic rod 49 is controlled to extend to drive the transmission rack 481 to slide in the transverse slide frame 48, so that the transmission toothed ring 475 in the plurality of positioning pieces 47 is driven to rotate, and conversely, the electric telescopic rod 49 is controlled to shrink to drive the transmission rack 481 to reversely slide in the transverse slide frame 48, so that the transmission toothed ring 475 in the plurality of positioning pieces 47 is driven to reversely rotate.
Working principle: when in use, the door sealing plate 45 is pulled out of the bottom of the side end of the sand blasting machine bin 1, the fixed underframe 43 horizontally slides to drive the material placing frame 46 and the positioning pieces 47 to horizontally slide, and the positioning pieces 47 move to the outer side of the sand blasting machine bin 1;
Placing a plurality of implant bodies 7 needing sand blasting in the corresponding positioning pieces 47, controlling the electric telescopic rods 49 to extend, driving the transmission racks 481 to slide in the transverse sliding frames 48, driving the transmission toothed rings 475 in the positioning pieces 47 to rotate, driving the driving rings 474 to rotate, and synchronously driving the positioning sliding frames 472 to move in opposite directions by being matched with the flat thread convex clamping in the flat thread grooves so as to synchronously clamp and position the implant bodies 7;
Subsequently, the placement frame 46 and the plurality of positioning pieces 47 and the implant body 7 are pushed into the sandblasting machine bin 1;
then, the first motor 8 is controlled to be started to drive the corresponding rotating shaft seat 22 to rotate, the positioning bracket 23 is driven to rotate between the two positioning side frames 21, and the positioning rods 28 are turned over to correspond to the implant body 7;
subsequently, the electric lifting rod is controlled to be started to drive the material placing frame 46, the positioning piece 47 and the implant body 7 to move upwards, and the implant body 7 is detachably positioned and installed on the outer side of the positioning rod 28;
Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 49 is controlled to shrink, the transmission rack 481 is driven to reversely slide in the transverse sliding frame 48, so that the transmission toothed ring 475 in the positioning pieces 47 is driven to reversely rotate, the driving ring 474 is driven to reversely rotate, the plane thread protrusions are matched and movably clamped in the plane thread grooves, the positioning sliding frames 472 are synchronously driven to reversely move, the positioning pieces 47 are not positioned by the implant body 7, the material rack 46 and the positioning pieces 47 are moved down, and the implant body 7 is detachably positioned and installed on the outer side of the positioning rod 28;
Then, the first motor 8 is controlled to be started again to drive the corresponding rotating shaft seat 22 to rotate, the positioning bracket 23 is driven to rotate and reset between the two positioning side frames 21, and the plurality of implant bodies 7 are turned over to the upper positions and correspond to the sand blasting machine heads 35 one by one;
Then, the second motor 9 is controlled to be started to drive the corresponding first auxiliary shaft 211 to rotate, one of the driving shaft seats 29 is synchronously driven to rotate by matching with the second belt pulley transmission group 212, a plurality of rotating shaft rods 27 are synchronously driven to rotate by matching with the first belt pulley transmission group 210, and a plurality of positioning rods 28 and the implant body 7 are synchronously driven to rotate;
by driving one of the first auxiliary shafts 211 to rotate and driving the first crown gears 213 to rotate, the first gears 215 and the second auxiliary shafts 214 on two sides are driven to synchronously rotate, the third pulley transmission set 38 is matched with the driving of the third auxiliary shafts 371 on two sides to synchronously drive the second gears 372 to rotate, the second crown gears 36 and the reciprocating screw 33 on two sides are driven to synchronously rotate, the reciprocating sleeve 331 is matched with the driving of the mounting cross frame 34 to reciprocate up and down, the sand blasting machine heads 35 are driven to reciprocate up and down, the rotation of the implant bodies 7 is matched, the accurate rotary comprehensive sand blasting processing is carried out on the implant bodies 7 one by one, and the sand blasting processing efficiency of the whole sand blasting machine on the implant is further improved;
After the sand blasting is finished, the first motor 8 is controlled to be started again to drive the corresponding rotary shaft seat 22 to rotate, the positioning support 23 is driven to rotate and reset between the two positioning side frames 21, the plurality of implant bodies 7 are turned over to the lower position and correspond to the positioning pieces 47 one by one, the material brackets 46 and the positioning pieces 47 are upwards moved, the implant bodies 7 after the sand blasting is finished are placed in the positioning pieces 47 to clamp and position each implant body 7, and then the material brackets 46, the positioning pieces 47 and the implant bodies 7 are downwards moved;
And the door sealing plate 45 is pulled, the door sealing plate 45 is pulled out of the bottom of the side end of the sand blasting machine bin 1, the fixed underframe 43 horizontally slides to drive the material placing frame 46, the plurality of positioning pieces 47 and the implant body 7 to horizontally slide, and the positioning pieces 47 and the implant body 7 move to the outer side of the sand blasting machine bin 1 to automatically return materials, so that the automatic feeding and returning of the plurality of implant bodies 7 are realized, and the using effect of the whole sand blasting machine is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dental implant sand blasting machine, includes sand blasting machine storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the sand blasting machine comprises a sand blasting machine bin (1), wherein a plurality of positioning mechanisms (2) and a plurality of sand blasting mechanisms (3) which are matched with each other are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the sand blasting machine bin (1), a feeding and returning mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand blasting machine bin (1), an observation window (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer side of the sand blasting machine bin (1), and a door frame (6) is arranged in the middle of the sand blasting machine bin (1);
The utility model provides a sand blasting machine is characterized in that the multiple positioning mechanism (2) comprises two positioning side frames (21) which are symmetrically distributed, the positioning side frames (21) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side wall of the sand blasting machine bin (1), the bottoms of the positioning side frames (21) are rotationally provided with rotating shaft seats (22), the middle parts of the two rotating shaft seats (22) are fixedly provided with positioning brackets (23), the positioning brackets (23) are fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods (24) which are uniformly distributed, the middle parts of each connecting rod (24) are fixedly provided with rotating drums (25), the middle parts of the bottom ends of the rotating drums (25) are fixedly provided with first bearings (26), the middle parts of the first bearings (26) are fixedly provided with rotating shaft rods (27), the middle parts of the top ends of the rotating shaft rods (27) are fixedly provided with positioning rods (28), and the outer sides of the positioning rods (28) are detachably provided with implant bodies (7);
The bottom end of the rotating shaft lever (27) is fixedly provided with a driving shaft seat (29), the outer sides of the driving shaft seats (29) are fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley transmission group (210), the first belt pulley transmission group (210) comprises a plurality of belt pulleys corresponding to the driving shaft seats (29) and transmission belts movably sleeved on the outer sides of the belt pulleys, the belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding driving shaft seats (29), the two sides of the bottom end of the positioning support (23) are respectively and rotatably provided with a first auxiliary shaft (211), a second belt pulley transmission group (212) is fixedly sleeved between each first auxiliary shaft (211) and the corresponding end position driving shaft seat (29), the second belt pulley transmission group (212) comprises two belt pulleys and transmission belts movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding first auxiliary shafts (211) and the driving shaft seats (29), the outer sides of the first belt pulleys are fixedly provided with first crown gears (213), the middle parts of the positioning support (23) are respectively provided with second crown gears (214), and the second crown gears (215) are fixedly meshed with the first crown gears (215) and are fixedly connected with the second crown gears (215);
The sand blasting mechanism (3) comprises a mechanism side frame (31), wherein the mechanism side frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner rear wall of a sand blasting machine bin (1), two rotating transverse frames (32) which are vertically and symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the mechanism side frame (31), a reciprocating screw (34) is vertically and correspondingly arranged at the end parts of the two mechanism side frames (31), a reciprocating sleeve (331) which is matched with the reciprocating screw (34) is fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw (34), and the reciprocating sleeve (331) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding reciprocating screw (35) and fixedly arranged on the mounting transverse frames (34) corresponding to the plurality of implant bodies (7);
The bottom of the reciprocating screw (33) is fixedly provided with a second crown gear (36), the bottom of the side end of the rotating transverse frame (32) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary frame (37), one side of the auxiliary frame (37) far away from the rotating transverse frame (32) is rotatably provided with a third auxiliary shaft (371), the outer side of the third auxiliary shaft (371) is fixedly provided with a second gear (372), and the second gear (372) is in meshed connection with the second crown gear (36);
The end part of the third auxiliary shaft (371) and the end part corresponding to the second auxiliary shaft (214) are fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley transmission group (38), the third belt pulley transmission group (38) comprises two belt pulleys and a transmission belt movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides corresponding to the third auxiliary shaft (371) and the second auxiliary shaft (214).
2. A dental implant blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one positioning side frame (21) is fixedly provided with a first motor (8) matched with the rotating shaft seat (22), and the driving end of the first motor (8) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the corresponding rotating shaft seat (22).
3. A dental implant blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end of the positioning support (23) close to one of the first auxiliary shafts (211) is fixedly provided with a second motor (9), and the driving end of the second motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding first auxiliary shaft (211).
4. A dental implant blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding and retreating mechanism (4) comprises two bottom sliding rails (41) which are symmetrically distributed, the bottom sliding rails (41) are fixedly installed at the bottom of a sand blasting machine bin (1), two bottom sliding seats (42) are arranged at the top ends of the bottom sliding rails (41) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (411) are fixedly installed at two end portions of the bottom sliding rails (41), a fixed underframe (43) is fixedly installed at the top ends of the bottom sliding seats (42), a supporting underframe (44) is fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the fixed underframe (43), a door sealing plate (45) is fixedly installed at the other side of the top end of the fixed underframe (43), the door sealing plate (45) is movably clamped at the bottom of the side end of the sand blasting machine bin (1), a material placing frame (46) is arranged at the top end of the supporting underframe (44), and locating pieces (47) corresponding to a plurality of implant bodies (7) are fixedly installed on the material placing frame (46).
5. A dental implant blasting machine according to claim 4, wherein: the locating piece (47) comprises a locating outer frame (471), locating outer frame (471) fixed mounting is on putting work or material rest (46), locating outer frame (471) is annular structure, the inboard slip card of locating outer frame (471) is equipped with a plurality of location balladeur train (472) that annular array distributes, and is a plurality of in the opposite end of locating balladeur train (472) extends to locating outer frame (471), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of opposite end of location balladeur train (472) has slipmat (473), the inboard bottom rotation card of locating outer frame (471) is equipped with driving ring (474), the upper surface integrated into one piece of driving ring (474) has the plane thread protruding, a plurality of the plane thread groove that cooperates with the plane thread protruding use is seted up to the upper surface of location balladeur train (472), the protruding movable joint of plane thread is in a plurality of plane thread grooves, the bottom of locating outer frame (471) of bottom extension of driving ring (474) and fixed mounting have transmission toothed ring (475).
6. A dental implant blasting machine according to claim 5, wherein: put bottom one side fixed mounting of work or material rest (46) has sideslip frame (48), slip card is equipped with transmission rack (481) that use with transmission ring gear (475) cooperation in sideslip frame (48), transmission ring gear (475) meshing are connected in transmission rack (481) and a plurality of setting element (47), put the bottom fixed mounting of work or material rest (46) and electric telescopic handle (49) that transmission rack (481) cooperation was used, the drive end of electric telescopic handle (49) and one end fixed mounting of transmission rack (481).
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CN202311279280.XA CN117017539B (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Dental implant sand blasting machine |
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CN202311279280.XA CN117017539B (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Dental implant sand blasting machine |
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CN117017539B true CN117017539B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116572159A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 德州正瑞健康科技有限公司 | Implant surface treatment sand blasting device and treatment method |
CN219562699U (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-08-22 | 长沙盛天金成建材有限公司 | Rotatable sand blasting device for foam mold manufacturing |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN219562699U (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-08-22 | 长沙盛天金成建材有限公司 | Rotatable sand blasting device for foam mold manufacturing |
CN116572159A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 德州正瑞健康科技有限公司 | Implant surface treatment sand blasting device and treatment method |
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