CN117013374B - Cable carding structure and power distribution cabinet - Google Patents
Cable carding structure and power distribution cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117013374B CN117013374B CN202311279533.3A CN202311279533A CN117013374B CN 117013374 B CN117013374 B CN 117013374B CN 202311279533 A CN202311279533 A CN 202311279533A CN 117013374 B CN117013374 B CN 117013374B
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- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
- H02B1/202—Cable lay-outs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
- H02B1/044—Mounting through openings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
- H02B1/052—Mounting on rails
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable carding, in particular to a cable carding structure and a power distribution cabinet, comprising a plurality of turntables; the middle parts of the surfaces of the turntables are fixedly connected with sleeves; a loop bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable at a position close to the sleeve; the side surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a fixed plate which is L-shaped; one end of the fixed plate, which is far away from the turntable, is in threaded connection with a compression bar; the one end rotation that the fixed plate was kept away from to the depression bar is connected with the clamp plate, and clamp plate sliding contact is in the carousel surface, through carousel, loop bar and sleeve pipe, realizes coiling respectively and accomodating many cables, and when needing to use unnecessary cable in the future, can follow the carousel again, take out unnecessary cable to supply the user to use, and then when having made things convenient for the user to accomodate the cable, also the maintenance of convenience of customers later, the degree of difficulty when having reduced the user maintenance, thereby improve user's maintenance efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable carding, and particularly relates to a cable carding structure and a power distribution cabinet.
Background
The power distribution cabinet is generally divided into a lighting power distribution cabinet and a metering cabinet, is final-stage equipment of a power distribution system, is internally provided with various control units, and is connected with each other through wires, meanwhile, in order to ensure convenience in maintenance in the future, wires used for connection between the control units are generally left with some allowance for maintenance and use in the future, and excessive wires easily cause excessive disorder of wires in the power distribution cabinet, so that the allowance wires are required to be sorted.
The prior art also proposes solutions, for example using a tie during the assembly of a power distribution cabinet, wherein an assembler can arrange the cables in the power distribution cabinet and coil the cables, and then tie the coiled cables with the tie.
In the prior art, after the redundant cables are coiled by a user, the coiled cables are bound by the binding tape, but if the cables need to be maintained later, the user needs to cut off the binding tape and pick out the cable which is needed from the cables bound together, so that the maintenance difficulty of the user is increased, and the maintenance efficiency of the user is reduced.
Therefore, the invention provides a cable carding structure and a power distribution cabinet.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a cable carding structure which is arranged in a power distribution cabinet and comprises a plurality of turntables; the middle parts of the surfaces of the turntables are fixedly connected with sleeves; a loop bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable at a position close to the sleeve; the side surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a fixed plate which is L-shaped; one end of the fixed plate, which is far away from the turntable, is in threaded connection with a compression bar; one end of the compression bar, which is far away from the fixed plate, is rotationally connected with a compression plate, and the compression plate is in sliding contact with the surface of the turntable; a supporting rod is arranged in the sleeve, and a plurality of turntables penetrate through the supporting rod; when the cable is wound on the sleeve, the user screws the pressing rod on the fixing plate again, the pressing rod moves towards the sleeve, the pressing plate at the end of the pressing rod presses the wound cable, and therefore the cable is fixed, the user only needs to screw the pressing rod when the user needs to use the redundant cable in the future, the pressing rod is far away from the wound cable, and the user can pull out the redundant cable for maintenance and use at the moment.
Preferably, one end of the sleeve, which is far away from the turntable, is provided with an annular groove; a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove; the surface of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves which are uniformly arranged, and the clamping grooves are communicated with the annular groove; a baffle is connected in the clamping groove in a sliding way, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the end part of the spring; the surface of the sleeve is in threaded connection with a fixing ring; when the cable of during operation with different diameters is coiled at the surface of carousel respectively when the user need, the user can twist solid fixed ring soon, extrudees the baffle through solid fixed ring to change the interval between baffle and the carousel, compress the spring simultaneously, and carry out the centre gripping to the baffle through spring and solid fixed ring, the position of fixed baffle, thereby make the interval between user's adjustable baffle and the carousel, with the cable of adaptation different thickness, avoid the cable to follow the tip roll-off of loop bar, and lead to the cable of dish at the carousel surface to drop.
Preferably, the surface of the baffle is connected with a connecting frame in a sliding way; one side of the connecting frame, which is close to the turntable, is rotationally connected with a stop lever, and the stop lever is made of a magnetizable metal material; a magnet sheet is embedded on the surface of one side of the baffle close to the turntable; when the cable drum is used, a user can rotate the stop lever to cover the outer peripheral surface of the wound cable when the user turns the cable drum on the surface of the turntable, the fixing effect on the wound cable is enhanced, and when the user uses the redundant cable, the user can rotate the stop lever to the surface of the baffle and adsorb the stop lever with the magnet sheet, so that the stop lever is used for releasing the obstruction of the cable, and the cable is conveniently released by the user.
Preferably, the surface of the top of the supporting rod is provided with a mounting groove; the bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring plates which are uniformly arranged; one end of the elastic sheet, which is far away from the bottom of the mounting groove, is fixedly connected with a retaining plate; the retaining plate is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve; when the user needs to rotate the carousel, the user needs inwards to extrude the butt plate to press the butt plate towards the mounting groove, and will butt plate impress in the mounting groove, extrusion shell fragment simultaneously, butt plate no longer supports the sleeve pipe this moment, carousel alright normal rotation, and after the cable has been twined, the user no longer extrudees butt plate, butt plate supports the sleeve pipe under the effect of shell fragment, and then makes the carousel no longer rotate, thereby fix the position of carousel, avoid the carousel to remove at will and rotate, and influence the installation of user to other electrical components.
Preferably, the retaining plate comprises a plurality of connecting plates; the connecting plates are rotationally connected, and have toughness; when the rotary table is in operation, a user only needs to press the connecting plate near the rotary table when the user needs to move a certain rotary table, and the connecting plate near the rotary table can be pressed into the mounting groove, at the moment, the user can rotate the rotary table, and meanwhile, as only the connecting plate near the rotary table is pressed into the mounting groove, only the rotary table can rotate and move, other rotary tables are still in a fixed state, so that the effect that the user independently adjusts a certain rotary table is achieved, and further, the user is prevented from interfering with other rotary tables when adjusting a certain rotary table.
Preferably, one end of the supporting rod is provided with a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod, which is close to the supporting rod, is rotationally connected with a limiting rod; one end of the limiting rod, which is close to the supporting rod, is fixedly connected with a magnet column; a limiting groove is formed in the bottom position, close to one end of the connecting rod, of the supporting rod, and the limiting groove is matched with the magnet column; the wall of the limit groove is fixedly connected with a metal sheet which can be magnetized by a magnet; when the rotary table is needed to be added or reduced by a user, the user needs to rotate the limit column at the end part of the connecting rod, so that the magnet column at the end part of the limit column is separated from the limit groove, then the user can sleeve the rotary table into the support rod from one end of the support rod close to the limit groove, when the user needs to take out redundant rotary tables, the user can take out the rotary tables from one end of the support rod close to the limit groove, after the addition or reduction of the rotary tables is completed, the user needs to rotate the limit column again, clamps the magnet column at the end part of the limit column into the limit groove, and fixes the magnet column and the limit column through the adsorption of the metal sheet at the wall of the limit groove and the magnet column.
Preferably, the support rod is arranged in a hollow structure; a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the supporting rod; the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes which are uniformly arranged, and the pull ropes are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting plates; an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of one end, far away from the limiting column, of the supporting rod; the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a deflector rod at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove, and the deflector rod is positioned in the arc-shaped groove; when the rotary table is needed to be sleeved in the rotary table in batches by a user, the user can rotate the deflector rod, the deflector rod drives the rotary rod to rotate, the rotary rod stretches and winds the rotary rod on the surface of the rotary rod, the connecting plate at the end part of the rotary table can be pulled in the process of winding the pull rope, and the connecting plate is pulled into the mounting groove, so that the rotary table is convenient for the user to insert and take down the rotary table in batches.
Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected with the groove wall at one side of the arc-shaped groove; the limiting plate is made of elastic materials and has toughness; when the user rotates the driving lever, the driving lever can rotate along the arc groove and extrude the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate deflects, the driving lever can enter between the limiting plate and the arc groove and is clamped through the limiting plate, the connecting plate can be positioned in the mounting groove, and the driving lever is clamped by the limiting plate, so that the user does not need to hold the driving lever, and two hands can be vacated for operation.
Preferably, the connecting rod and the supporting rod are provided with sliding grooves at the ends far away from each other; the sliding groove is connected with a guide rail in a sliding way; one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the chute, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the surface of the guide rail is provided with a through groove; the supporting rod and the connecting rod are connected with the through groove through bolts; the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a first mounting hole; when the embodiment of the invention is installed by a user, the user can fix the sliding rail to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet through the first installation hole and the bolt on the surface of the installation plate, and simultaneously the user can also slide the connecting rod or the supporting rod on the surface of the sliding rail to adjust the position of the embodiment of the invention, so that the rotating plate in the embodiment of the invention can be in one-to-one correspondence with the electrical elements in the power distribution cabinet, and the user can conveniently and respectively arrange different cables.
The utility model provides a switch board, this switch board is applicable to above-mentioned a cable carding structure, includes the cabinet body; a plurality of uniformly arranged bearing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the cabinet body; the surface of the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes II which are uniformly arranged; when the electric appliance component is added in the power distribution cabinet according to the needs of a user, the user can install the bolts through the bearing plate in the power distribution cabinet and the second installation holes on the surface of the bearing plate, then install other supporting structures through the bolts, then install the required electric appliance component on the supporting structure, meanwhile, the second installation holes on the bearing plate can be matched with the first installation holes on the sliding rail installation plate, and then the cable carding structure is convenient for the user to install.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the cable carding structure and the power distribution cabinet, the cables are coiled and stored respectively through the turntables, the loop bars and the sleeves, and when the redundant cables are needed to be used in the future, the redundant cables can be pulled out from the turntables for users to use, so that the cables are stored by the users conveniently, the later maintenance of the users is also convenient, the difficulty of the users in maintenance is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency of the users is improved.
2. According to the cable carding structure and the power distribution cabinet, the baffle is clamped through the spring and the fixing ring to fix the position of the baffle, so that a user can adjust the distance between the baffle and the turntable to adapt to cables with different thicknesses, and the cable is prevented from slipping out of the end part of the loop bar to cause the cable on the surface of the turntable to drop.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support bar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the turntable in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotating lever according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a turntable; 2. a sleeve; 3. a loop bar; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a compression bar; 6. a pressing plate; 7. a support rod; 8. an annular groove; 9. a spring; 10. a clamping groove; 11. a baffle; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a connection frame; 14. a stop lever; 15. a magnet piece; 16. a mounting groove; 17. a spring plate; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a limit rod; 22. a magnet column; 23. a limit groove; 24. a metal sheet; 25. a rotating lever; 26. a pull rope; 27. an arc-shaped groove; 28. a deflector rod; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a chute; 31. a guide rail; 32. a mounting plate; 33. a through groove; 34. a first mounting hole; 35. a cabinet body; 36. a receiving plate; 37. and a second mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a cable carding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed inside a power distribution cabinet, and includes a plurality of turntables 1; the middle parts of the surfaces of the turntables 1 are fixedly connected with sleeves 2; a loop bar 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 1 at a position close to the sleeve 2; the side surface of the turntable 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 is L-shaped; one end of the fixed plate 4 far away from the turntable 1 is in threaded connection with a compression bar 5; one end of the pressure rod 5 far away from the fixed plate 4 is rotatably connected with a pressure plate 6, and the pressure plate 6 is in sliding contact with the surface of the turntable 1; a supporting rod 7 is arranged in the sleeve 2, and a plurality of turntables 1 penetrate through the supporting rod 7; when the electric appliance is installed in the power distribution cabinet, the user also needs to arrange the cables between the electric appliance elements, at the moment, the embodiment of the invention can be used, firstly, the user needs to fold the redundant cables in half, then the cable bending part is sleeved on the surface of the loop bar 3, then the user rotates the rotary table 1 on the support bar 7, so that the cables are wound on the sleeve 2, after the redundant cables are all wound, the user rotates the pressing bar 5 on the fixing plate 4 again, the pressing bar 5 moves towards the sleeve 2, the pressing plate 6 at the end part of the pressing bar 5 presses the wound cables, thereby realizing the fixation of the cables, and when the user needs to use the redundant cables in the future, the user only needs to rotate the pressing bar 5, the pressing bar 5 is far away from the wound cables, at the moment, the user can drag the redundant cables for maintenance, and use, thereby the convenience is realized for the user to reel and store the redundant cables respectively through the rotary table 1, the loop bar 3 and the sleeve 2, and the user can also use the redundant cables when the user needs to pay out the cables from the cable 1, thereby the maintenance difficulty is convenient for the user, and the user can also use the maintenance difficulty is reduced when the user needs to store the cables.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, an annular groove 8 is formed at one end of the sleeve 2 away from the turntable 1; a spring 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the annular groove 8; the surface of the sleeve 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 10 which are uniformly arranged, and the clamping grooves 10 are communicated with the annular groove 8; a baffle 11 is connected in a sliding way in the clamping groove 10, and the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with the end part of the spring 9; the surface of the sleeve 2 is connected with a fixed ring 12 in a threaded manner; when the cable of different diameters is coiled on the surface of the turntable 1 respectively, a user can screw the fixed ring 12, press the baffle 11 through the fixed ring 12 to change the interval between the baffle 11 and the turntable 1, simultaneously compress the spring 9, and clamp the baffle 11 through the spring 9 and the fixed ring 12 to fix the position of the baffle 11, so that the user can adjust the interval between the baffle 11 and the turntable 1 to adapt to cables with different thicknesses, and the cables are prevented from slipping out from the end part of the loop bar 3 to cause the cable of the disk on the surface of the turntable 1 to fall off.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a connecting frame 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle 11; one side of the connecting frame 13, which is close to the turntable 1, is rotatably connected with a stop lever 14, and the stop lever 14 is made of a magnetizable metal material; a magnet sheet 15 is embedded on the surface of one side of the baffle 11 close to the turntable 1; when the cable drum is used, a user can rotate the stop lever 14 to cover the stop lever 14 on the outer circumferential surface of the wound cable when the user is in use, the fixing effect on the wound cable is enhanced, and when the user is using the redundant cable, the user can rotate the stop lever 14 to the surface of the baffle 11 and adsorb the stop lever 14 with the magnet sheet 15, so that the blocking of the cable by the stop lever 14 is relieved, and the user can pay off the cable conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the top surface of the support rod 7 is provided with a mounting groove 16; a plurality of spring plates 17 which are uniformly arranged are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove 16; one end of the elastic sheet 17, which is far away from the bottom of the mounting groove 16, is fixedly connected with a retaining plate; the above-mentioned retaining plate contacts with inner wall of the sleeve 2; when the user needs to rotate the turntable 1, the user needs to inwards squeeze the retaining plate, so that the retaining plate is pressed to the mounting groove 16, the retaining plate is pressed into the mounting groove 16, meanwhile, the elastic sheet 17 is squeezed, the retaining plate does not press the sleeve 2 any more, the turntable 1 can normally rotate, after a cable is wound, the user does not squeeze the retaining plate any more, the retaining plate presses the sleeve 2 under the action of the elastic sheet 17, and then the turntable 1 is not rotated any more, so that the position of the turntable 1 is fixed, and the random movement and rotation of the turntable 1 are avoided, so that the installation of other electrical elements by the user is influenced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the aforementioned retaining plate comprises a plurality of connection plates 19; the connecting plates 19 are rotationally connected, and the connecting plates 19 have toughness; when the rotary table 1 is required to be moved by a user, the user only needs to press the connecting plate 19 near the rotary table 1 and press the connecting plate 19 near the rotary table 1 into the mounting groove 16, at the moment, the user can rotate the rotary table 1, and meanwhile, as only the connecting plate 19 near the rotary table 1 is pressed into the mounting groove 16, only the rotary table 1 can rotate and move, and other rotary tables 1 are still in a fixed state, so that the effect that the user independently adjusts one rotary table 1 is realized, and the user is prevented from interfering with other rotary tables 1 when adjusting one rotary table 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, one end of the supporting rod 7 is provided with a connecting rod 20; a limiting rod 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 20, which is close to the supporting rod 7; a magnet column 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 21, which is close to the supporting rod 7; a limit groove 23 is formed in the bottom position of the support rod 7, which is close to one end of the connecting rod 20, and the limit groove 23 is matched with the magnet column 22; the wall of the limit groove 23 is fixedly connected with a metal sheet 24, and the metal sheet 24 can be magnetized by a magnet; when a user needs to add or reduce the turntable 1, the user needs to rotate the limit post at the end part of the connecting rod 20 to enable the magnet post 22 at the end part of the limit post to be separated from the limit groove 23, then the user can sleeve the turntable 1 into the support rod 7 from one end of the support rod 7 close to the limit groove 23, when the user needs to take out the redundant turntable 1, the user can also take out the turntable 1 from one end of the support rod 7 close to the limit groove 23, after the addition or the reduction of the turntable 1 is completed, the user needs to rotate the limit post again, and clamp the magnet post 22 at the end part of the limit post into the limit groove 23, and the magnet post 22 and the limit post are fixed by the adsorption of the metal sheet 24 at the wall of the limit groove 23 and the magnet post 22.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, the support rod 7 is provided with a hollow structure inside; a rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting rod 7; a plurality of uniformly arranged pull ropes 26 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 25, and the pull ropes 26 are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting plates 19; an arc-shaped groove 27 is formed in the top of one end, far away from the limiting column, of the supporting rod 7; a deflector rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 25 at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 27, and the deflector rod 28 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove 27; when the rotary table 1 is needed to be sleeved in batches by a user, the user can rotate the deflector rod 28, the deflector rod 28 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 stretches and winds the surface of the rotary table, the connecting plate 19 at the end part of the rotary table is pulled in the winding process of the pull rope 26, and the connecting plate 19 is pulled into the mounting groove 16, so that the rotary table 1 is convenient for the user to insert and take down the rotary table in batches.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, a limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a groove wall of one side of the arc-shaped groove 27; the limiting plate 29 is made of elastic material, and the limiting plate 29 has toughness; when the user rotates the deflector rod 28, the deflector rod 28 rotates along the arc-shaped groove 27 and presses the limiting plate 29, so that the limiting plate 29 deflects, the deflector rod 28 can enter between the limiting plate 29 and the arc-shaped groove 27, the deflector rod 28 is clamped through the limiting plate 29, the connecting plate 19 can be positioned in the mounting groove 16, and the deflector rod 28 is clamped by the limiting plate 29, so that the user does not need to hold the deflector rod 28, and two hands can be vacated for operation.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the ends of the connecting rod 20 and the supporting rod 7, which are far away from each other, are provided with sliding grooves 30; a guide rail 31 is slidably connected to the slide groove 30; one end of the guide rail 31 far away from the chute 30 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 32; the surface of the guide rail 31 is provided with a through groove 33; the supporting rod 7 and the connecting rod 20 are connected with the through groove 33 through bolts; the surface of the mounting plate 32 is provided with a first mounting hole 34; when the electric power distribution cabinet is in operation, a user can fix the sliding rail to the inner wall of the electric power distribution cabinet through the first mounting hole 34 and the bolt on the surface of the mounting plate 32, and simultaneously the user can also slide the connecting rod 20 or the supporting rod 7 on the surface of the sliding rail to adjust the position of the electric power distribution cabinet, so that the rotating plate 1 in the embodiment of the invention can be in one-to-one correspondence with electric elements in the electric power distribution cabinet, and the user can conveniently and respectively arrange different cables.
As shown in fig. 1, a power distribution cabinet, which is suitable for the cable carding structure described above, includes a cabinet body 35; a plurality of uniformly arranged bearing plates 36 are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the cabinet body 35; the surface of the receiving plate 36 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes II 37 which are uniformly arranged; when the electric appliance component is added in the power distribution cabinet according to the needs of a user, the user can install the bolts through the bearing plate 36 in the power distribution cabinet and the second mounting holes 37 on the surface of the bearing plate 36, then install other supporting structures through the bolts, then install the required electric appliance component on the supporting structure, meanwhile, the second mounting holes 37 on the bearing plate 36 can be matched with the first mounting holes 34 on the sliding rail mounting plate 32, and then the cable carding structure is convenient for the user to install.
When the electric appliance is installed in the power distribution cabinet, the user also needs to arrange the cables between the electric appliance elements, at the moment, the embodiment of the invention can be used, firstly, the user needs to fold the redundant cables in half, then the cable bending part is sleeved on the surface of the loop bar 3, then the user rotates the rotary table 1 on the support bar 7, so that the cables are wound on the sleeve 2, after the redundant cables are all wound, the user rotates the pressing bar 5 on the fixing plate 4 again, the pressing bar 5 moves towards the sleeve 2, the pressing plate 6 at the end part of the pressing bar 5 presses the wound cables, thereby realizing the fixation of the cables, and when the user needs to use the redundant cables in the future, the user only needs to rotate the pressing bar 5, the pressing bar 5 is far away from the wound cables, at the moment, the user can drag the redundant cables for maintenance, and use, thereby the convenience is realized for the user to reel and store the redundant cables respectively through the rotary table 1, the loop bar 3 and the sleeve 2, and the user can also use the redundant cables when the user needs to pay out the cables from the cable 1, thereby the maintenance difficulty is convenient for the user, and the user can also use the maintenance difficulty is reduced when the user needs to store the cables.
When the user needs to respectively coil cables with different diameters on the surface of the turntable 1, the user can screw the fixed ring 12, press the baffle 11 through the fixed ring 12 to change the interval between the baffle 11 and the turntable 1, simultaneously compress the spring 9, and clamp the baffle 11 through the spring 9 and the fixed ring 12 to fix the position of the baffle 11, thereby enabling the user to adjust the interval between the baffle 11 and the turntable 1 to adapt to cables with different thicknesses, avoiding the cables from slipping out from the end part of the loop bar 3, and leading the cables coiled on the surface of the turntable 1 to fall off.
When a user turns the cable on the surface of the turntable 1, the user can rotate the stop lever 14 to cover the stop lever 14 on the outer peripheral surface of the wound cable, the fixing effect on the wound cable is enhanced, and when the user uses the redundant cable, the user can rotate the stop lever 14 to the surface of the baffle 11 and adsorb the redundant cable with the magnet sheet 15, so that the blocking of the cable by the stop lever 14 is relieved, and the user can pay off the cable conveniently.
When the user needs to rotate the turntable 1, the user needs to inwards squeeze the retaining plate, so as to press the retaining plate to the mounting groove 16, press the retaining plate into the mounting groove 16, squeeze the elastic sheet 17, at the same time, the retaining plate does not press the sleeve 2 any more, the turntable 1 can normally rotate, and after the cable is wound, the user does not squeeze the retaining plate any more, the retaining plate presses the sleeve 2 under the action of the elastic sheet 17, and then the turntable 1 is no longer rotated, thereby fixing the position of the turntable 1, avoiding the random movement and rotation of the turntable 1, and affecting the installation of other electrical components by the user.
When a user needs to move one turntable 1, the user only needs to press the connecting plate 19 near the turntable 1 and press the connecting plate 19 near the turntable 1 into the mounting groove 16, at this time, the user can rotate the turntable 1, and meanwhile, as only the connecting plate 19 near the turntable 1 is pressed into the mounting groove 16, only the turntable 1 can rotate and move, and other turntables 1 are still in a fixed state, thereby realizing the effect of independently adjusting one turntable 1 by the user and further avoiding interference with other turntables 1 when the user adjusts one turntable 1.
When a user needs to add or reduce the turntable 1, the user needs to rotate the limit post at the end part of the connecting rod 20, so that the magnet post 22 at the end part of the limit post is separated from the limit groove 23, then the user can sleeve the turntable 1 into the support rod 7 from one end of the support rod 7 close to the limit groove 23, when the user needs to take out the redundant turntable 1, the user can also take out the turntable 1 from one end of the support rod 7 close to the limit groove 23, after the addition or the reduction of the turntable 1 is completed, the user needs to rotate the limit post again, and clamps the magnet post 22 at the end part of the limit post into the limit groove 23, and adsorbs the magnet post 22 with the metal sheet 24 at the wall of the limit groove 23 to fix the magnet post 22 and the limit post, and the rotatable limit post and the magnet post 22 are convenient for the user to add or reduce the number of the turntable 1, so that the application range of the embodiment of the invention is improved.
When a user needs to sleeve the turntables 1 in batches, the user can rotate the deflector rod 28, the deflector rod 28 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 stretches and winds the surface of the turntables, the connecting plates 19 at the end parts of the turntables are pulled in the winding process of the pull ropes 26, and the connecting plates 19 are pulled into the mounting grooves 16, so that the turntables 1 are conveniently inserted and taken down in batches by the user.
When the user rotates the deflector rod 28, the deflector rod 28 rotates along the arc-shaped groove 27 and presses the limiting plate 29, so that the limiting plate 29 deflects, the deflector rod 28 can enter between the limiting plate 29 and the arc-shaped groove 27, the deflector rod 28 is clamped by the limiting plate 29, the connecting plate 19 can be positioned in the mounting groove 16, and the deflector rod 28 is clamped by the limiting plate 29, so that the user does not need to hold the deflector rod 28, and two hands can be vacated for operation.
When a user installs the embodiment of the invention, the user can fix the sliding rail to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet through the first mounting hole 34 and the bolt on the surface of the mounting plate 32, and simultaneously the user can also slide the connecting rod 20 or the supporting rod 7 on the surface of the sliding rail to adjust the position of the embodiment of the invention, so that the rotating plate 1 in the embodiment of the invention can correspond to electric elements in the power distribution cabinet one by one, and the user can conveniently and respectively arrange different cables.
When a user adds electrical components in the power distribution cabinet according to the needs, the user can install bolts through the bearing plate 36 in the power distribution cabinet and the second mounting holes 37 on the surface of the bearing plate 36, then install other supporting structures through the bolts, then install the required electrical components on the supporting structures, meanwhile, the second mounting holes 37 on the bearing plate 36 can be matched with the first mounting holes 34 on the sliding rail mounting plates 32, and then the cable carding structure is convenient for the user to install.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cable carding structure, this cable carding structure installs inside the switch board, its characterized in that: comprises a plurality of turntables (1); the middle positions of the surfaces of the turntables (1) are fixedly connected with sleeves (2); a loop bar (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (1) at a position close to the sleeve (2); the side surface of the turntable (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), and the fixed plate (4) is L-shaped; one end of the fixed plate (4) far away from the turntable (1) is in threaded connection with a compression bar (5); one end of the compression bar (5) far away from the fixed plate (4) is rotationally connected with a compression plate (6), and the compression plate (6) is in sliding contact with the surface of the turntable (1); a supporting rod (7) is arranged in the sleeve (2), and the supporting rod (7) penetrates through the plurality of turntables (1);
an annular groove (8) is formed in one end, far away from the turntable (1), of the sleeve (2); a spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove (8); the surface of the sleeve (2) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (10) which are uniformly arranged, and the clamping grooves (10) are communicated with the annular groove (8); a baffle (11) is connected in the clamping groove (10) in a sliding way, and the baffle (11) is fixedly connected with the end part of the spring (9); the surface of the sleeve (2) is connected with a fixed ring (12) in a threaded manner;
the surface of the baffle plate (11) is connected with a connecting frame (13) in a sliding manner; one side of the connecting frame (13) close to the turntable (1) is rotatably connected with a stop lever (14), and the stop lever (14) is made of a magnetizable metal material; a magnet sheet (15) is embedded on the surface of one side of the baffle (11) close to the turntable (1);
the surface of the top of the supporting rod (7) is provided with a mounting groove (16); a plurality of spring plates (17) which are uniformly arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove (16); one end of the elastic sheet (17) far away from the bottom of the mounting groove (16) is fixedly connected with a retaining plate; the retaining plate is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve (2);
the retaining plate comprises a plurality of connection plates (19); the connecting plates (19) are rotationally connected, and the connecting plates (19) have toughness;
one end of the supporting rod (7) is provided with a connecting rod (20); one end of the connecting rod (20) close to the supporting rod (7) is rotatably connected with a limiting rod (21); one end of the limiting rod (21) close to the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a magnet column (22); a limiting groove (23) is formed in the bottom position, close to one end of the connecting rod (20), of the supporting rod (7), and the limiting groove (23) is matched with the magnet column (22); the groove wall of the limiting groove (23) is fixedly connected with a metal sheet (24), and the metal sheet (24) can be magnetized by a magnet.
2. A cable carding structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the supporting rod (7) is in a hollow structure; a rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected inside the supporting rod (7); the surface of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes (26) which are uniformly arranged, and the pull ropes (26) are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting plates (19); an arc-shaped groove (27) is formed in the top of one end, far away from the limiting column, of the supporting rod (7); the surface of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected with a deflector rod (28) at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove (27), and the deflector rod (28) is positioned in the arc-shaped groove (27).
3. A cable carding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected with the groove wall at one side of the arc-shaped groove (27); the limiting plate (29) is made of elastic materials, and the limiting plate (29) has toughness.
4. A cable carding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end, away from each other, of the connecting rod (20) and the supporting rod (7) is provided with a sliding groove (30); the sliding groove (30) is connected with a guide rail (31) in a sliding way; one end of the guide rail (31) far away from the chute (30) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (32); a through groove (33) is formed in the surface of the guide rail (31); the supporting rod (7) and the connecting rod (20) are connected with the through groove (33) through bolts; the surface of the mounting plate (32) is provided with a first mounting hole (34).
5. A power distribution cabinet adapted for use in a cable management structure according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (35); a plurality of uniformly arranged bearing plates (36) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the cabinet body (35); a plurality of mounting holes II (37) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the surface of the bearing plate (36).
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| CN202311279533.3A CN117013374B (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Cable carding structure and power distribution cabinet |
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| CN202311279533.3A CN117013374B (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Cable carding structure and power distribution cabinet |
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| CN117013374A (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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