CN117001391A - Iron shell cutting machine - Google Patents

Iron shell cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117001391A
CN117001391A CN202311138230.XA CN202311138230A CN117001391A CN 117001391 A CN117001391 A CN 117001391A CN 202311138230 A CN202311138230 A CN 202311138230A CN 117001391 A CN117001391 A CN 117001391A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
fixed
frame
fixedly connected
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311138230.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117001391B (en
Inventor
毛志煌
鲁扬真
柳兴雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Guanling Packaging Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shijiazhuang Guanling Packaging Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shijiazhuang Guanling Packaging Co ltd filed Critical Shijiazhuang Guanling Packaging Co ltd
Priority to CN202311138230.XA priority Critical patent/CN117001391B/en
Publication of CN117001391A publication Critical patent/CN117001391A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117001391B publication Critical patent/CN117001391B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/15Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work
    • B23Q3/154Stationary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of iron shell cutting, and provides an iron shell cutting machine which comprises a workbench, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the workbench, a cutting mechanism with a position adjusting function is arranged on the mounting frame, the iron shell cutting machine further comprises a movable stabilizing frame, a fixing opening is formed in the middle of the workbench, the movable stabilizing frame is fixedly connected in the fixing opening, moving components are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the movable stabilizing frame, an adjusting component with an angle adjusting function is arranged at the top of the moving component, and the adjusting component is used for enabling an angle of a fixed iron sheet to be adjusted.

Description

Iron shell cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of iron shell cutting, in particular to an iron shell cutting machine.
Background
The iron shell is one of the common equipment shells in real life, generally install in various electronic equipment or the article outside that appears damaging the problem easily, be used for protecting its inside object, prevent that it from damaging the problem in the handling process that has used, and in the production process to various iron shells, generally include design, cutting, bending, punching a hole, these steps of drilling and equipment, wherein when cutting the operation to the iron shell, can use special iron shell guillootine to cut out various slender elongated slots on the iron shell, thereby be convenient for bend the operation to the iron shell that makes it fold into the iron shell that is used for protecting article, and current guillootine cuts out the time to the iron shell because its cutting wheel of cutting itself texture is thinner, so cut out a rectangular when cutting the elongated slot on the iron shell when needs, but because the texture of cutting wheel is thinner, only can accomplish the both sides to the iron shell and cut down, still need the user follow-up to cut out rectangular to take off, can form a elongated slot on the iron shell, through follow-up to the elongated slot cutting machine, still need cut out the iron shell to cut out the iron shell in turn to the time need not cut out the elongated slot in turn to make the iron shell to cut out the iron shell simultaneously, still need the end face to cut out the iron shell to cut the time to cut the iron shell to cut simultaneously, the end face is cut the iron shell to be had still need to be cut to the end face to be cut to the iron shell to the side to the time cut simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an iron shell cutting machine, which solves the problems that in the related art, after a strip is cut on an iron sheet, additional cutting operation is needed to be carried out on the strip, the processing efficiency is influenced, meanwhile, uneven cutting surface of a long groove is caused, and meanwhile, when the iron sheet is fixed, the cutting machine is influenced to carry out alternate cutting operation on the periphery of the iron sheet.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an iron shell guillootine, includes the workstation, the top middle part fixedly connected with mounting bracket of workstation, be provided with the cutting mechanism who has position control function on the mounting bracket, cutting mechanism includes cutting wheel, installation body and fifth electronic jar, the middle part rotation of cutting wheel is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation pass through the rotating member with the installation body rotates to be connected, rotate on the installation body and be connected with the pivot, fixed cover is equipped with the rotor in the one end of pivot, the second motor is installed to the one end of installation body, the output of second motor with pivot fixed connection, the third motor is installed to the bottom of rotor, the output of third motor with all fixed cover is equipped with the sprocket in the axis of rotation, two be provided with the chain between the sprocket, the fifth electronic jar is installed on the mounting bracket, the output of fifth electronic jar with installation body fixed connection still includes:
the device comprises a movable stabilizing frame, wherein a fixing opening is formed in the middle of a workbench, the movable stabilizing frame is fixedly connected in the fixing opening, moving components are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the movable stabilizing frame, an adjusting component with an angle adjusting function is arranged at the top of the moving components, the adjusting component is used for enabling an angle of a fixed iron sheet to be adjusted, so that the angle is matched with the cutting angle of a cutting mechanism, the adjusting component comprises a mounting ring sleeve and a sliding groove body, two ends of a supporting piece are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the mounting ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting plates, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting ring sleeve, a connecting cylinder is sleeved on the middle of the rotating rod in a rotating mode, the fixed mounting component is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder, the two sliding groove bodies are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the fixed mounting component, sliding seats are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding groove bodies, and the inner walls of the supporting piece are respectively provided with two first electric driving cylinders, and the first electric driving cylinders and the first driving cylinders are respectively connected to the same side of the rotating cylinder;
further, the iron sheet fixing device further comprises a fixed mounting assembly with a rotation function, the fixed mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly, a plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged at the top of the fixed mounting assembly, the clamping assemblies can fix the outer sides of the iron sheet in turn, the fixed mounting assembly comprises a mounting cylinder and a mounting clamping frame, the bottom of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder, two sliding groove bodies are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the mounting cylinder, the mounting clamping frame is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting clamping frame, a large gear is fixedly sleeved on the fixing ring, one end of the large gear is meshed with a small gear, one end of the mounting cylinder is provided with a first motor through a support plate, and the small gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor;
on the basis of the scheme, the iron sheet cutting machine further comprises a longitudinal cutting assembly, wherein one side of the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the longitudinal cutting assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame and is used for rapidly cutting a plurality of long strips after the cutting mechanism cuts the iron sheet into the plurality of long strips, the longitudinal cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife and a fixed ring sleeve, a third electric cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame, a fixed handle is arranged at the top of the cutting knife, the output of third electronic jar with fixed ring cover fixed connection, fixed setting is in on the inner wall of fixed ring cover, fixed handle with fixed ring cover can dismantle the connection, the equal fixedly connected with sliding plate in both ends of fixed ring cover, the sliding plate with the inside wall sliding connection of mount, the sliding plate with be provided with a plurality of telescopic links between the interior roof of mount, a plurality of the outside of telescopic link all overlaps and is equipped with the spring.
In order to drive a plurality of parts such as fixed mounting subassembly and remove together, further, remove the subassembly and include installing frame and support piece, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends of installing frame, it is all fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding strips on the both sides inner wall of frame to remove, slider and be located same one side slide bar sliding connection, it is connected with the screw rod to rotate between the both ends lateral wall of removing the stable frame, one side of screw rod with be provided with drive portion one between the stable frame that removes, drive portion one includes two drive gears, drive motor one is installed to the one end of removing the stable frame, two intermeshing between the drive gears, two drive gears respectively fixed mounting is on the output of one end of screw rod and drive motor one, one of them install the spiral-thread plate on the slider, spiral-thread plate with screw threaded connection, support piece sliding connection is in on the inner wall of installing frame, rotate between the both sides inner wall of installing frame and be connected with the screw rod, the drive portion two drive portions one is provided with drive motor one, two drive gears are installed to two drive motor and two drive motor one end of screw rod is installed to two drive motor one end.
In order to carry out the centre gripping in turn to the iron sheet, still further, the centre gripping subassembly includes centre gripping frame and centre gripping piece, the second electronic jar is installed on the top of installation card frame, the output of second electronic jar with be located same one side centre gripping frame fixed connection, the quantity of centre gripping piece is two, equal fixed mounting has the elastic component on the upper and lower lateral wall of centre gripping frame, two respectively fixed mounting is in two the corresponding one end of elastic component.
In order to facilitate placement of the iron sheet on the upper side of the top of the mounting clamping frame, the placement component further comprises a fourth electric cylinder and a placement plate, the fourth electric cylinder is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder, the output end of the fourth electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the placement plate, the top end of the placement plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a magnetic body.
In order to collect the cut strip, the collecting assembly comprises a mounting clamping groove and a drainage bucket, wherein the mounting clamping groove is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting barrel, a plurality of collecting groove bodies are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting clamping groove, a plurality of round rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drainage bucket, and the round rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, when the iron sheet is required to be cut and grooved, so that the iron sheet can be processed into the iron shell in the subsequent bending process, when the iron sheet is clamped by a plurality of clamping assemblies, and when one side of the iron sheet is cut by using the cutting mechanism, the bottom of the iron sheet can be magnetically fixed by using the magnetic body arranged on the placing plate, and meanwhile, the clamping assemblies at the corresponding side are loosened, so that a processing space is manufactured for the working of the cutting mechanism, and meanwhile, under the action of other clamping assemblies and placing assemblies, the iron sheet is ensured to be stable enough when the cutting operation is performed.
2. According to the invention, when the iron sheet is cut, in order to enable the cutting angle of the iron sheet and the cutting angle of the cutting wheel to correspond to each other, the angle of the fixed installation assembly, the angles of the clamping assemblies and the angles of the iron sheet are adjusted by arranging the adjusting assembly, so that the problems that the cutting wheel is laborious to cut when cutting the iron sheet and the cutting angle is not corresponding to each other are avoided.
3. In the invention, after the long groove is cut on the iron sheet by using the cutting mechanism, the long strip in the long groove is required to be cut, and because the cutting wheel is lighter and thinner, the iron sheet can only be longitudinally cut in order to ensure that the cutting on the iron sheet is accurate enough, and when the long strip is cut on the iron sheet and needs to be cut, each part is driven to move by the moving assembly, and after the long strip is moved to the lower side of the longitudinal cutting assembly, the long strip is cut by using the longitudinal cutting assembly;
4. therefore, the iron shell cutting machine not only can cut a plurality of positions on the iron sheet accurately and stably, but also can ensure that the iron sheet is always stable in the cutting process, and can cut redundant strips cut out of the iron sheet rapidly, so that the follow-up time for fine machining of the iron sheet is reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of the mounting cartridge, mounting clip frame, clamping assembly and placement plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cooperation of the fastener and the longitudinal cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the mounting cartridge, mounting clip frame and adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting frame, the screw and the driving part II in the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting cartridge, mounting clip frame and collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. moving the stabilizing frame; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a slider; 6. a screw; 7. a thread plate; 8. a support; 9. a screw rod; 10. a mounting ring sleeve; 11. a rotating lever; 12. a connecting cylinder; 13. a sliding groove body; 14. a sliding seat; 15. a first electric cylinder; 16. a mounting cylinder; 17. installing a clamping frame; 18. a first motor; 19. a clamping frame; 20. a clamping piece; 21. a cutting knife; 22. a third electric cylinder; 23. a fixed ring sleeve; 24. a sliding plate; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a fourth electric cylinder; 27. placing a plate; 28. installing a clamping groove; 29. a collecting tank body; 30. a drainage bucket; 31. a cutting wheel; 32. a mounting body; 33. a fifth electric cylinder; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a rotating body; 37. a second motor; 38. a third motor; 39. a transmission gear; 40. driving a first motor; 41. a second driving motor; 42. the meshing gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, an iron shell cutting machine comprises a workbench 1, top middle part fixedly connected with mounting bracket of workbench 1, be provided with the cutting mechanism who has position control function on the mounting bracket, cutting mechanism includes cutting wheel 31, installation body 32 and fifth electronic jar 33, the middle part rotation of cutting wheel 31 is connected with axis of rotation 34, the one end of axis of rotation 34 is rotated through rotating piece and installation body 32 and is connected, the rotation is connected with pivot 35 on the installation body 32, fixed cover is equipped with rotor 36 on the one end of pivot 35, second motor 37 is installed to the one end of installation body 32, the output of second motor 37 and pivot 35 fixed connection, the third motor 38 is installed to the bottom of rotor 36, the output of third motor 38 and the equal fixed cover of axis of rotation 34 are equipped with the sprocket, be provided with the chain between the two sprockets, fifth electronic jar 33 is installed on the mounting bracket, the output of fifth electronic jar 33 and installation body 32 fixed connection, when need drive cutting wheel 31 cut the fixed good iron sheet, start third motor 38, drive effect at two sprockets and chain drive rotation shaft 35 and drive the rotation shaft 31 and make the cutting wheel 31 cut the good cutting wheel of the second, the angle of rotation wheel 31 and the second motor 37 is adjusted to the cutting wheel 31 and the cutting wheel is cut the rotation of the rotation body 31 is fixed to the rotation of the second motor 37 when the second motor is required to be rotated to the rotation body 31, the cutting wheel is cut the rotation is adjusted to the rotation of the rotation body 31, and the cutting wheel is cut the rotation is adjusted to the rotation 35.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 9, a fixed opening is formed in the middle of the workbench 1, a movable stabilizing frame 2 is fixedly connected in the fixed opening, movable components are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the movable stabilizing frame 2, each movable component comprises a mounting frame 4 and a supporting piece 8, two ends of the mounting frame 4 are fixedly connected with sliding pieces 5, a plurality of sliding strips are fixedly connected on the inner walls of two sides of the movable stabilizing frame 2, the sliding pieces 5 are in sliding connection with the sliding strips positioned on the same side, a screw rod 6 is rotatably connected between the side walls of two ends of the movable stabilizing frame 2, a first driving part is arranged between one side of the screw rod 6 and the movable stabilizing frame 2 and comprises two transmission gears 39, one end of the movable stabilizing frame 2 is provided with a first driving motor 40, the two transmission gears 39 are meshed with each other, the two transmission gears 39 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 6 and the output end of the first driving motor 40, one sliding piece 5 is provided with a threaded plate 7, the threaded plate 7 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 6, the supporting piece 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, the screw rod 9 is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 4, a second driving part is arranged between the screw rod 9 and the mounting frame 4, the second driving part comprises two meshing gears 42, one end of the mounting frame 4 is provided with the second driving motor 41, the two meshing gears 42 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on one end of the screw rod 9 and the output end of the second driving motor 41, and the two meshing gears 42 are meshed with each other;
the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the supporting piece 8, when the installation cylinder 16 is required to be driven and a plurality of parts arranged on the installation cylinder 16 and the fixed iron sheet move in the range of moving the stabilizing frame 2, so that the fixed iron sheet moves to the bottom of the cutting wheel 31, the driving motor I40 is started, the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission gear 39, the thread plate 7 drives the installation frame 4 and the sliding piece 5 to move among a plurality of sliding strips, so that the installation frame 4 moves at the position of moving the stabilizing frame 2, then the supporting piece 8 is required to be moved, and when a plurality of parts arranged on the top of the supporting piece 8 and the fixed iron sheet move between the inner walls of the two sides of the installation frame 4, the driving motor II 41 is started, and the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate under the transmission effect of the two meshing gears 42, so that the supporting piece 8 moves between the inner walls of the two sides of the installation frame 4.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 10, an adjusting component with an angle adjusting function is installed at the top of the moving component, the adjusting component is used for enabling the fixed iron sheet to be subjected to angle adjustment so as to be more matched with the cutting angle of the cutting mechanism, the adjusting component comprises a mounting ring sleeve 10 and a sliding groove body 13, two ends of the supporting component 8 are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the mounting ring sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two supporting plates, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the mounting ring sleeve 10, a connecting cylinder 12 is sleeved at the middle part of the rotating rod 11 in a rotating way, the fixed mounting component is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder 12, the number of the sliding groove bodies 13 is two, the two sliding groove bodies 13 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the fixed mounting component, sliding seats 14 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding groove bodies 13, the inner wall of the supporting piece 8 is provided with two first electric cylinders 15 through mounting plates, the output ends of the two first electric cylinders 15 are respectively connected with a sliding seat 14 positioned on the same side in a rotating way, the angle of a mounting cylinder 16 is required to be adjusted, so that the mounting cylinder 16 overturns along the central point of a rotating rod 11, the angle of a fixed iron sheet is inclined, the cutting angle of the iron sheet is matched with the cutting angle of a cutting wheel 31, the sliding seat 14 is respectively pushed by starting the two first electric cylinders 15 or the sliding seat 14 is pulled back to move in a corresponding sliding groove body 13, so that the mounting cylinder 16 and a connecting cylinder 12 fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting cylinder 16 overturns along the central point of the rotating rod 11, the iron sheet fixed on the top of a mounting clamping frame 17 is inclined, and simultaneously the two first electric cylinders 15 can incline the mounting cylinder 16, problems of supporting and preventing resetting and deviation when the angle of the mounting cylinder 16 is inclined;
in addition, the fixed installation component sets up the top at adjusting part, be provided with a plurality of clamping components on the top of fixed installation component, a plurality of clamping components can take turns to the outside of iron sheet and fix, fixed installation component includes mounting cylinder 16 and installation card frame 17, the bottom and the connecting cylinder 12 fixed connection of mounting cylinder 16, two sliding groove body 13 are fixed connection respectively in the bottom both sides of mounting cylinder 16, the installation card frame 17 rotates and connects on the inner wall of mounting cylinder 16, fixed ring is fixedly connected with on the outer wall of mounting card frame 17, fixed cover is equipped with the gear wheel on the fixed ring, the one end meshing of gear wheel has the pinion, the one end of mounting cylinder 16 is installed first motor 18 through the extension board, gear wheel fixed mounting is on the output of first motor 18, the clamping component includes clamping frame 19 and clamping piece 20, the second electric cylinder is installed on the top of mounting card frame 17, the output of second electric cylinder and the clamping frame 19 that is located same one side are fixed connection, the quantity of clamping piece 20 is two, all fixed mounting elastic components on the upper and lower lateral wall of clamping frame 19, two clamping piece 20 are fixed mounting elastic components respectively, fixed connection is fixed on the inner wall of two electric plate 20, fixed mounting corresponding to each other is equipped with the iron sheet 27, at first, install the fourth motor 27 is equipped with the electric plate, the top of the electric plate is placed on the fixed mounting plate 27, the top is placed on the magnetic cylinder 27, the corresponding to be fixed plate is placed on the fourth motor 27, the top is placed on the bottom plate 27, the top is fixed to be fixed on the iron sheet 27, and is placed on the top 27, and is fixed plate, and is placed on top by the top, and is fixed plate, and 27, thereby adjusting the iron sheet to move to the center of the placement plate 27 to ensure the subsequent cutting operation;
correspondingly, the cutting wheel 31 can be accurately positioned to the position of the iron sheet to be cut, simultaneously along with the continuous approach of a plurality of clamping frames 19, four end faces of the iron sheet enter between two clamping pieces 20 in the clamping frames 19, the iron sheet is fixed between the clamping frames 19 through the driving force of the two clamping pieces 20 brought by two elastic pieces, simultaneously when the iron sheet is cut subsequently, when the cutting wheel 31 cuts a certain side of the iron sheet, one of the second electric cylinders is started to drive the clamping frames 19 to move, one end of the iron sheet is leaked out, the cutting wheel 31 is convenient to cut one side of the iron sheet, the outer end of the iron sheet is leaked out through the alternate control of the second electric cylinders, so that the cutting wheel 31 is convenient to cut the iron sheet, meanwhile, when the middle area of the iron sheet is required to be cut, the placing plate 27 is driven to descend through the starting of the fourth electric cylinder 26, the cutting space of the cutting wheel 31 is reserved, simultaneously, after the cutting wheel 31 is used in one direction of the iron sheet, the other side of the iron sheet is required to cut, the motor is required to cut one side of the iron sheet, the iron sheet is meshed with the first electric cylinder 18, and the iron sheet is meshed with the other side of the first electric cylinder, and the iron sheet is meshed with the first electric cylinder 17, and the inner wall of the iron sheet is convenient to cut by the cutting wheel is meshed with the first electric cylinder, and the cutting wheel is installed on the inner side of the iron sheet 17.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the workbench 1, a longitudinal cutting assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame 3, the longitudinal cutting assembly is used for quickly cutting a plurality of strips after a cutting mechanism cuts the strips out of the strips, the longitudinal cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife 21 and a fixed ring sleeve 23, a third electric cylinder 22 is mounted in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame 3, a fixed handle is mounted at the top of the cutting knife 21, the output end of the third electric cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring sleeve 23, the fixed handle is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed ring sleeve 23, the fixed handle is detachably connected with the fixed ring sleeve 23, both ends of the fixed ring sleeve 23 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 24, the sliding plates 24 are in sliding connection with the inner side walls of the fixing frame 3, a plurality of telescopic rods 25 are arranged between the sliding plates 24 and the inner top wall of the fixing frame 3, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 25, the collecting assembly comprises a mounting clamping groove 28 and a drainage bucket 30, the mounting clamping groove 28 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder 16, the inner wall of the mounting clamping groove 28 is provided with a plurality of round rods 29, and the round rods are fixedly connected with the round guide rods 16;
when the iron sheet is cut into long slots, and useless long strips retained in the long slots are required to be cut, the mounting frame 4 and the supporting piece 8 are moved to the position right below the cutting knife 21, the third electric cylinder 22 is started to push the fixed ring sleeve 23 to descend, meanwhile, according to the width of the cut long slots, the corresponding cutting knife 21 can be adjusted, the fixed handle used for fixing the cutting knife 21 is fixedly arranged in the fixed ring sleeve 23, the third electric cylinder 22 is started to push the fixed ring sleeve 23, so that the fixed ring sleeve 23 and the cutting knife 21 descend together, the cutting knife 21 longitudinally cuts the long strips retained in the long slots, the other end face of the cutting knife 21 is smoother, the end face of the long slots for cutting the long strips can be guaranteed to be smooth, the polishing time of the long slots formed in the iron sheet is shortened, meanwhile, in the descending process of the fixed ring sleeve 23, the sliding plate 24 is pushed through springs arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 25, the descending speed of the fixed ring sleeve 23 is increased, the descending speed of the cutting knife 21 is increased, the cutting knife 21 is enabled to descend alternately, the long strips can be enabled to move down in the collecting hopper body 29, and the collecting body 29 can be placed in the collecting groove 29, and the waste material can be collected in the collecting groove can be cleared up, and the collecting body can be moved in the collecting groove 29.
In summary, the working principle of the iron shell cutting machine is as follows: firstly, placing an iron sheet on a placing plate 27, adsorbing the iron sheet on the placing plate 27 through a magnetic body fixedly arranged on the placing plate 27, simultaneously starting a plurality of second electric cylinders to push corresponding clamping frames 19, enabling the plurality of clamping frames 19 to push the iron sheet to move on the placing plate 27, adjusting the iron sheet to move to the central position of the placing plate 27, enabling four end faces of the iron sheet to enter between two clamping sheets 20 in the clamping frames 19 along with the continuous approaching of the plurality of clamping frames 19, fixing the iron sheet between the plurality of clamping frames 19 through the pushing force of the two clamping sheets 20 brought by two elastic pieces, simultaneously when the cutting wheel 31 performs cutting operation on one side of the iron sheet, firstly starting one of the second electric cylinders to drive the clamping frames 19 to leak one end of the iron sheet, facilitating the cutting operation on one side of the iron sheet by the cutting wheel 31, the outer ends of the iron sheets are leaked out in turn through the alternate control of a plurality of second electric cylinders, so that the cutting wheel 31 is convenient for cutting the iron sheets, meanwhile, when the middle area of the iron sheets needs to be cut, the fourth electric cylinder 26 is started to drive the placing plate 27 to descend, so that the cutting space of the cutting wheel 31 is reserved, the mounting cylinder 16 and a plurality of parts arranged on the mounting cylinder 16 and the fixed iron sheets need to be driven to move within the range of moving the stabilizing frame 2, so that the parts move to the bottom of the cutting wheel 31, the driving motor 40 is started, the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission gear 39, so that the screw plate 7 drives the mounting frame 4 and the sliding piece 5 to move among a plurality of sliding strips, the mounting frame 4 is driven to move at the position of the moving stabilizing frame 2, then the position of the supporting piece 8 needs to be moved, when the positions of the parts mounted on the top of the supporting piece 8 and the fixed iron sheet move between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 4, the driving motor II 41 is started, and the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate under the transmission effect of the two meshing gears 42, so that the supporting piece 8 moves between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 4;
the two first electric cylinders 15 are started to respectively push the sliding seat 14 or pull back the sliding seat 14 to move in the corresponding sliding groove body 13, so that the mounting cylinder 16 and the connecting cylinder 12 fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting cylinder 16 are overturned along the central point of the rotating rod 11, the iron sheet fixed on the top of the mounting clamping frame 17 is inclined, the cutting angle of the iron sheet is matched with the cutting angle of the cutting wheel 31, then after the mounting frame 4 and the supporting piece 8 are moved to the position right below the cutting knife 21, the third electric cylinder 22 is started to push the fixed ring sleeve 23 to descend, the size of the corresponding cutting knife 21 can be adjusted according to the width of the cut long groove, the fixed part for fixing on the cutting knife 21 is fixedly arranged in the fixed ring sleeve 23, the third electric cylinder 22 is started to push the fixed ring sleeve 23, so that the fixed ring sleeve 23 and the cutting knife 21 descend together, the cutting knife 21 longitudinally cuts the long strips retained in the long grooves, meanwhile, in the descending process of the fixed ring sleeve 23, the sliding plate 24 is pushed by springs arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 25, so that the descending speed of the fixed ring sleeve 23 is increased, and meanwhile, the descending speed of the cutting knife 21 is increased, so that the cutting knife 21 can perform enough cutting impact force on iron sheets, the cut long strips fall into the collecting groove bodies 29 arranged in the mounting clamping grooves 28 under the moving guiding effect of the drainage hopper 30, and when iron sheet waste materials collected in the collecting groove bodies 29 are excessive, the collecting groove bodies 29 can be taken out in turn for cleaning.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an iron shell guillootine, includes workstation (1), the top middle part fixedly connected with mounting bracket of workstation (1), be provided with the cutting mechanism who has position control function on the mounting bracket, its characterized in that still includes:
the movable stabilizing frame (2) is arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), the movable stabilizing frame (2) is fixedly connected in the fixed opening, movable components are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the movable stabilizing frame (2), an adjusting component with an angle adjusting function is arranged at the top of the movable components, and the adjusting component is used for enabling a fixed iron sheet to be subjected to angle adjustment, so that the cutting angle of the cutting mechanism is matched more;
the fixed installation assembly with the rotation function is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly, a plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged at the top of the fixed installation assembly, and the clamping assemblies can fix the outer sides of the iron sheets in turn;
the iron sheet cutting machine comprises a longitudinal cutting assembly, wherein a fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of a workbench (1), the longitudinal cutting assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame (3), and the longitudinal cutting assembly is used for rapidly cutting a plurality of strips after the strip is cut out of the iron sheet by the cutting mechanism.
2. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises:
the device comprises a mounting frame (4), wherein sliding parts (5) are fixedly connected to two ends of the mounting frame (4), a plurality of sliding strips are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the movable stabilizing frame (2), the sliding parts (5) are slidably connected with the sliding strips on the same side, a screw rod (6) is rotatably connected between side walls of two ends of the movable stabilizing frame (2), a first driving part is arranged between one side of the screw rod (6) and the movable stabilizing frame (2), a threaded plate (7) is arranged on one sliding part (5), and the threaded plate (7) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (6);
the support piece (8), support piece (8) sliding connection is in on the inner wall of installing frame (4), rotate between the both sides inner wall of installing frame (4) and be connected with lead screw (9), lead screw (9) with be provided with drive portion two between installing frame (4), lead screw (9) with support piece (8) threaded connection.
3. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 2, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
the mounting device comprises a mounting ring sleeve (10), wherein the two ends of a supporting piece (8) are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the mounting ring sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting plates, a rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting ring sleeve (10), a connecting cylinder (12) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating rod (11) in a rotating mode, and the fixed mounting assembly is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder (12);
the sliding groove bodies (13), the quantity of sliding groove bodies (13) is two, two sliding groove bodies (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the fixed mounting assembly, two sliding seats (14) are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding groove bodies (13), two first electric cylinders (15) are mounted on the inner walls of the supporting pieces (8) through mounting plates, and the output ends of the two first electric cylinders (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with the sliding seats (14) located on the same side.
4. A shell cutter according to claim 3, wherein the fixed mounting assembly comprises:
the bottom of the mounting cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (12), and the two sliding groove bodies (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting cylinder (16);
the installation card frame (17), installation card frame (17) rotate and connect on the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo (16), fixedly connected with solid fixed ring on the outer wall of installation card frame (17), gu fixed cover is equipped with the gear wheel on the fixed ring, the one end meshing of gear wheel has the pinion, the one end of installation section of thick bamboo (16) is installed first motor (18) through the extension board, pinion fixed mounting is in on the output of first motor (18).
5. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises:
the clamping frame (19) is arranged at the top end of the mounting clamping frame (17), and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping frame (19) positioned at the same side;
the clamping pieces (20), the quantity of clamping pieces (20) is two, all fixed mounting has the elastic component on the upper and lower lateral wall of centre gripping frame (19), two clamping pieces (20) respectively fixed mounting is in two the corresponding one end of elastic component.
6. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 5, wherein the longitudinal cutting assembly comprises:
the cutting knife (21) is characterized in that a third electric cylinder (22) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame (3), and a fixing handle is arranged at the top of the cutting knife (21);
the fixed ring cover (23), the output of third electronic jar (22) with fixed ring cover (23) fixed connection, fixed setting is in on the inner wall of fixed ring cover (23), fixed handle with fixed ring cover (23) can dismantle the connection, the both ends of fixed ring cover (23) all fixedly connected with sliding plate (24), sliding plate (24) with the inside wall sliding connection of mount (3), sliding plate (24) with be provided with a plurality of telescopic links (25) between the interior roof of mount (3), a plurality of the outside of telescopic link (25) all overlaps and is equipped with the spring.
7. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 6, further comprising a placement assembly comprising:
a fourth electric cylinder (26), the fourth electric cylinder (26) being mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder (16);
place board (27), the output of fourth electronic jar (26) with place board (27) fixed connection, the mounting groove has been seted up on the top of placing board (27), install the magnetic body on the inner wall of mounting groove.
8. The iron shell cutting machine of claim 7, further comprising a collection assembly comprising:
the installation clamping groove (28), the installation clamping groove (28) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation cylinder (16), and a plurality of collecting groove bodies (29) are arranged on the inner wall of the installation clamping groove (28);
the drainage bucket (30), fixedly connected with a plurality of round bars on the outer wall of drainage bucket (30), a plurality of round bars all with the inner wall fixed connection of installation section of thick bamboo (16).
CN202311138230.XA 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Iron shell cutting machine Active CN117001391B (en)

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