CN116992550B - Object classification method for digital delivery wharf of oil-gas chemical wharf - Google Patents
Object classification method for digital delivery wharf of oil-gas chemical wharf Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/12—Geometric CAD characterised by design entry means specially adapted for CAD, e.g. graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for CAD
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0635—Risk analysis of enterprise or organisation activities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for classifying objects of a digital delivery wharf of an oil and gas chemical wharf, which aims to realize digital delivery and management of construction projects of the oil and gas chemical wharf. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, the characteristics and the attributes of each object of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are defined. Then, based on the characteristics and the attributes, unified object classification standards are formulated to form an object classification system for digital delivery. A unique digitized identification is then generated for each classified object. And extracting construction information and data of the oil-gas chemical wharf, and delivering in a digital form to obtain delivery information. And establishing a digital delivery object management system to generate construction safety early warning information. By the method, the efficient digital delivery and management of the construction project of the oil and gas chemical wharf is realized, and powerful support is provided for the safety and smooth progress of wharf construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction and management of oil and gas chemical wharfs, in particular to a method for classifying wharf objects in digital delivery.
Background
The oil-gas chemical wharf is used as an important energy logistics hub and bears the import and export tasks of a large amount of energy materials such as crude oil, liquefied natural gas, petrochemical products and the like. In the past decades, with the continuous growth of global energy demands and the rapid development of energy industries, the construction scale and complexity of oil and gas chemical wharfs continue to increase, and project periods are also becoming increasingly complex and long. However, conventional dock construction delivery methods present a series of challenges in information management, data exchange, subsequent camping, etc:
1. fragmentation of information: in the construction process of the oil-gas chemical wharf, information and data generated by different units and departments are stored in different forms, such as paper documents, electronic forms, CAD drawings and the like, so that information fragmentation and integration are difficult.
2. Lack of unification criteria: lacking uniform classification and identification criteria for dock objects, different naming and encoding rules may be employed in different projects, causing confusion in information exchange and data processing.
3. Information transfer is difficult: in the project delivery phase, the situation that information is not smooth and is lost exists between a construction unit and a business owner, so that a delivery file is incomplete, and subsequent operation and maintenance are difficult.
4. Subsequent operating risk: the lack of sophisticated digital delivery management makes the subsequent camping phases less efficient and accurate for the tracking, maintenance and updating of dock objects.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a digital delivery wharf object classification method for an oil-gas chemical wharf. The method introduces a modern digitization technology, realizes the whole-course digitization delivery management of the construction and operation of the oil-gas chemical wharf by establishing a unified object classification standard and a digitization identification, and provides an efficient, transparent and traceable digitization solution for the oil-gas chemical wharf project.
The digital delivery wharf object classification method is not only suitable for newly-built oil-gas chemical wharf projects, but also suitable for digital transformation and information management upgrading of the existing wharf. By the application of the method, the efficiency and quality of wharf construction and delivery can be greatly improved, the risks and cost of operation and maintenance stages are reduced, and feasible technical support is provided for sustainable development and optimized operation of oil-gas chemical wharf projects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one technical problem, the invention provides a digital delivery wharf object classification method for an oil-gas chemical wharf.
The first aspect of the invention provides a method for classifying objects of a digital delivery wharf of an oil-gas chemical industry wharf, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, defining each object in the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project according to the drawing of the project, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery;
generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
and monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information.
In this scheme, acquire oil gas chemical industry pier project drawing, define every object in the oil gas chemical industry pier project according to the project drawing, prescribe characteristics and attribute of every object simultaneously, specifically:
Acquiring a project drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf, wherein the project drawing comprises a wharf plan, an equipment layout drawing, a process flow diagram and an equipment quantity drawing;
analyzing and identifying the project drawing, identifying each object in the oil gasification industrial dock project, and carrying out project identification on each object to obtain a project identification object;
randomly acquiring a project drawing of a project, and acquiring drawing objects in the project drawing;
comparing and analyzing the drawing object and the project identification object, identifying the same object among different projects, and uniformly naming the same object;
characteristics and properties of each object are specified, including but not limited to, size, function, material, structure, construction progress, construction location.
In this scheme, according to the characteristics and attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery, specifically:
obtaining a functional construction drawing and a space layout drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, and dividing a wharf structure according to the functional construction drawing to obtain a preliminary division result;
dividing again according to the preliminary division result and the space layout to obtain a wharf decomposition structure;
Acquiring construction scales of the oil-gas chemical wharf, wherein the construction scales comprise berth number, oil-gas daily delivery capacity and ship daily throughput;
constructing object classification standards of different characteristics and attributes based on the functions, sizes, material characteristics and attributes of each object;
according to the comprehensive analysis of the construction scale, if the construction scale is larger than a preset value, dividing according to functions and materials, and if the construction scale is smaller than the preset value, dividing according to the size and the materials to obtain a classification result, wherein the classification result comprises a wharf object class name and objects contained in the wharf object class;
and collecting each classified object into a wharf decomposition structure to form a digital delivery object classification system.
In this scheme, the unique digital identifier is generated for each classified object, specifically:
acquiring the quantity information of the sub-objects of each object according to the equipment quantity diagram;
marking the sub-objects according to the quantity information to obtain marked sub-objects;
generating a digitized identification model based on the self-encoder;
randomly extracting any one sub-object of each object, and digitally encoding the extracted sub-object;
importing the digitally encoded sub-objects into a digital identification model for training and learning;
The sub-objects which are not digitally encoded are imported into a digital identification model for unsupervised training, and the sub-objects after being digitally encoded are combined for comprehensive identification, so that unique digital identifications of the sub-objects are generated.
In this scheme, object classification system and digital sign according to the digital delivery carry out the analysis, obtain oil gas chemical industry pier's construction information and data, carry out the delivery with the digitalization with oil gas chemical industry pier's construction information and data, obtain the delivery information, specifically do:
analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of the digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
And sending the digital information to a receiver of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
In this scheme, the object management system for digital delivery is established according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system for digital delivery, specifically:
establishing an object database, and importing the characteristics and the attributes of each object and the digital identification into the object database for storage;
associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf 3D model visual page;
and uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
In this scheme, according to the digital delivery object management system, the construction safety state of every object of real-time supervision forms construction safety early warning information, specifically does:
Acquiring, by the sensor device, status information of each object, including but not limited to temperature, vibration data, current, voltage, pressure;
the state information is imported into a digital delivery object management system for monitoring, and a safety early warning threshold value of each data in the state information is set;
if the data in the state information of any object in each object reaches a safety early warning threshold value, safety early warning is sent out for the object;
tracing the source according to the unique digital identification of the object to obtain the construction position information of the object;
comprehensively analyzing the state information of the object, judging whether the object has safety risk, and if so, sending the construction position information of the object to a safety production department;
if the safety risk standard is not met, the change condition of the state information of the object is monitored in real time, and construction safety early warning information is formed.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a digital delivery terminal object classification system for an oil and gas chemical industry terminal, the system comprising: the storage comprises a storage and a processor, wherein the storage comprises a digital delivery terminal object classification method program of the oil-gas chemical terminal, and when the digital delivery terminal object classification method program of the oil-gas chemical terminal is executed by the processor, the following steps are realized:
Acquiring a drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, defining each object in the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project according to the drawing of the project, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery;
generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
and monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information.
In this scheme, object classification system and digital sign according to the digital delivery carry out the analysis, obtain oil gas chemical industry pier's construction information and data, carry out the delivery with the digitalization with oil gas chemical industry pier's construction information and data, obtain the delivery information, specifically do:
Analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of the digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
and sending the digital information to a receiver of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
In this scheme, the object management system for digital delivery is established according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system for digital delivery, specifically:
establishing an object database, and importing the characteristics and the attributes of each object and the digital identification into the object database for storage;
Associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf 3D model visual page;
and uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
The invention discloses a method for classifying objects of a digital delivery wharf of an oil and gas chemical wharf, which aims to realize digital delivery and management of construction projects of the oil and gas chemical wharf. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, the characteristics and the attributes of each object of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are defined. Then, based on the characteristics and the attributes, unified object classification standards are formulated to form an object classification system for digital delivery. A unique digitized identification is then generated for each classified object. And extracting construction information and data of the oil-gas chemical wharf, and delivering in a digital form to obtain delivery information. And establishing a digital delivery object management system to generate construction safety early warning information. By the method, the efficient digital delivery and management of the construction project of the oil and gas chemical wharf is realized, and powerful support is provided for the safety and smooth progress of wharf construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a digital delivery dock object classification method for an oil and gas chemical dock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of the present invention for obtaining delivery information;
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of the present invention for building a digital delivery object management system;
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a digital delivery dock object classification system for an oil and gas chemical dock of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a digital delivery dock object classification method for an oil and gas chemical dock of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for classifying objects of a digital delivery dock of an oil-gas chemical industry, including:
S102, acquiring a project drawing of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf, defining each object in the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf according to the project drawing, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
s104, establishing a unified object classification standard according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, classifying each object according to the classification standard, and forming an object classification system for digital delivery;
s106, generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
s108, analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
s110, establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
and S112, monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the project drawings of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are obtained, each object in the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf project is defined according to the project drawings, and the characteristics and the attributes of each object are specified at the same time, specifically:
Acquiring a project drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf, wherein the project drawing comprises a wharf plan, an equipment layout drawing, a process flow diagram and an equipment quantity drawing;
analyzing and identifying the project drawing, identifying each object in the oil gasification industrial dock project, and carrying out project identification on each object to obtain a project identification object;
randomly acquiring a project drawing of a project, and acquiring drawing objects in the project drawing;
comparing and analyzing the drawing object and the project identification object, identifying the same object among different projects, and uniformly naming the same object;
characteristics and properties of each object are specified, including but not limited to, size, function, material, structure, construction progress, construction location.
In the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf project, as the division of different project departments is different, the construction projects or construction parts of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are different, and the information and data generated by different departments or units are stored in different forms, even when the same object is constructed, the different project departments can adopt different naming modes for the same object, so that the same construction project objects in different departments are named uniformly, and the communication and information processing efficiency of different construction departments is improved; each object refers to an engineering object of a project to be constructed and engineering equipment in a drawing, such as a pile foundation, a berth, a water pump, a pipeline, an air conditioner, video monitoring, broadcasting and other project drawings, and is an operation equipment of a building facility and an oil and gas chemical wharf to be constructed or perfected; each object may have a plurality of sub-objects, such as a plurality of quick dock release hooks in dock construction, which are all named as quick dock release hooks, but one quick dock release hook is a sub-object, and the quick dock release hook is a generic term of each sub-object.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a unified object classification standard is established according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery, which is specifically as follows:
obtaining a functional construction drawing and a space layout drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, and dividing a wharf structure according to the functional construction drawing to obtain a preliminary division result;
dividing again according to the preliminary division result and the space layout to obtain a wharf decomposition structure;
acquiring construction scales of the oil-gas chemical wharf, wherein the construction scales comprise berth number, oil-gas daily delivery capacity and ship daily throughput;
constructing object classification standards of different characteristics and attributes based on the functions, sizes, material characteristics and attributes of each object;
according to the comprehensive analysis of the construction scale, if the construction scale is larger than a preset value, dividing according to functions and materials, and if the construction scale is smaller than the preset value, dividing according to the size and the materials to obtain a classification result, wherein the classification result comprises a wharf object class name and objects contained in the wharf object class;
and collecting each classified object into a wharf decomposition structure to form a digital delivery object classification system.
It should be noted that, firstly, the structure of the dock is divided by functions, then the divided structure is divided again according to spaces to obtain a decomposed structure of the dock, the decomposed structure classifies construction projects with the same functions in the dock, then classifies each object, gathers the classified objects into the decomposed structure of the dock to form a tree-shaped decomposed structure of the dock, classifies each object to facilitate unified management of each object, facilitates integrated management of information and data in the subsequent delivery process, facilitates unified integration and sharing, and improves the efficiency of information communication; and each classified object is formed by summarizing the functional characteristics of engineering objects, classifying the engineering objects with the same functional characteristics into one class, and normalizing delivery information by uniformly prescribing various kinds of information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the unique digital identification is generated for each classified object, specifically:
acquiring the quantity information of the sub-objects of each object according to the equipment quantity diagram;
marking the sub-objects according to the quantity information to obtain marked sub-objects;
Generating a digitized identification model based on the self-encoder;
randomly extracting any one sub-object of each object, and digitally encoding the extracted sub-object;
importing the digitally encoded sub-objects into a digital identification model for training and learning;
the sub-objects which are not digitally encoded are imported into a digital identification model for unsupervised training, and the sub-objects after being digitally encoded are combined for comprehensive identification, so that unique digital identifications of the sub-objects are generated.
It should be noted that, firstly, performing digital coding on a part of sub-objects, then guiding the coded sub-objects into a digital identification model for learning, then guiding the sub-objects which are not digitally coded into the digital identification model for identification through the learned digital identification model, so as to obtain each object including sub-objects to generate unique digital identifications, and using the digital identification model generated based on the self-encoder, each object can be quickly identified, so that the consumed resources of manual identification are reduced, and the identification efficiency is greatly improved; unified object classification standards and digital identifications simplify the compiling and management of delivery files and reduce the risks of information transmission and communication; through the digital identification, each object can be traced and inquired in the whole life cycle, and subsequent maintenance and management are facilitated.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of the present invention for obtaining delivery information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the object classification system and the digital identification according to the digital delivery are analyzed to obtain the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf are delivered in a digital mode to obtain the delivery information, specifically:
s202, analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
s204, extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
s206, forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
and S208, the digital information is sent to a receiver of the petrochemical wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
It should be noted that, the key information of the construction of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf is formed into digital information, and the project of the construction of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf is delivered in a digital mode, so that the processing time of a large number of paper documents is saved, the progress of the delivery phase is quickened, and the transparency and the efficiency of project delivery are improved.
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of the present invention for building a digital delivery object management system.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a digital delivery object management system is established according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s302, an object database is established, and the characteristics, the attributes and the digital identifications of each object are imported into the object database for storage;
s304, associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
s306, creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and a 3D model visual page of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf;
and S308, uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
It should be noted that, a digital delivery object management system is established, each object is displayed in the system in a visual form, so that the construction condition of the hydrocarbon chemical wharf can be observed in a visual way, the management efficiency is improved, and the information management mode is standardized.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the construction safety state of each object is monitored in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring, by the sensor device, status information of each object, including but not limited to temperature, vibration data, current, voltage, pressure;
the state information is imported into a digital delivery object management system for monitoring, and a safety early warning threshold value of each data in the state information is set;
if the data in the state information of any object in each object reaches a safety early warning threshold value, safety early warning is sent out for the object;
tracing the source according to the unique digital identification of the object to obtain the construction position information of the object;
comprehensively analyzing the state information of the object, judging whether the object has safety risk, and if so, sending the construction position information of the object to a safety production department;
If the safety risk standard is not met, the change condition of the state information of the object is monitored in real time, and construction safety early warning information is formed.
The digital delivery object management system monitors the state information of each object in real time, judges whether the engineering object has safety risks, guarantees the life safety of wharf constructors, and avoids economic losses caused by the safety risks.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
acquiring delivery time of oil-gas chemical wharf construction;
periodically acquiring the construction progress of each object according to the digital delivery object management system;
calculating a periodic construction progress average value to obtain the periodic construction progress average value;
predicting according to the average value of the periodic construction progress, and predicting whether the engineering object can finish construction before delivery time;
if the construction cannot be completed before the delivery time, in the same construction department, predicting whether other objects can complete the construction before the delivery time, predicting the construction completion time of the object, and acquiring the number of construction personnel of the object;
and analyzing according to the construction completion time and the number of the constructors, mobilizing the constructors of the objects capable of completing the construction in advance, and forming a constructor mobilizing scheme.
It is to be noted that, the construction progress of each object is predicted, whether each object can finish construction before delivery time is predicted, and personnel of the same construction department which can finish construction in advance are mobilized to the object construction which can not finish construction at delivery time any more, so that the object can be delivered before delivery time, and the influence on the delivery time of the oil-gas chemical wharf is avoided.
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a digital delivery dock object classification system for an oil and gas chemical dock of the present invention.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a digital delivery terminal object classification system 4 for an oil and gas chemical industry terminal, the system comprising: the storage 41 and the processor 42, wherein the storage comprises a digital delivery terminal object classification method program of the oil and gas chemical industry terminal, and when the digital delivery terminal object classification method program of the oil and gas chemical industry terminal is executed by the processor, the following steps are realized:
acquiring a drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, defining each object in the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project according to the drawing of the project, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery;
Generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
and monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the project drawings of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are obtained, each object in the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf project is defined according to the project drawings, and the characteristics and the attributes of each object are specified at the same time, specifically:
acquiring a project drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf, wherein the project drawing comprises a wharf plan, an equipment layout drawing, a process flow diagram and an equipment quantity drawing;
analyzing and identifying the project drawing, identifying each object in the oil gasification industrial dock project, and carrying out project identification on each object to obtain a project identification object;
randomly acquiring a project drawing of a project, and acquiring drawing objects in the project drawing;
Comparing and analyzing the drawing object and the project identification object, identifying the same object among different projects, and uniformly naming the same object;
characteristics and properties of each object are specified, including but not limited to, size, function, material, structure, construction progress, construction location.
In the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf project, as the division of different project departments is different, the construction projects or construction parts of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are different, and the information and data generated by different departments or units are stored in different forms, even when the same object is constructed, the different project departments can adopt different naming modes for the same object, so that the same construction project objects in different departments are named uniformly, and the communication and information processing efficiency of different construction departments is improved; each object refers to an engineering object of a project to be constructed and engineering equipment in a drawing, such as a pile foundation, a berth, a water pump, a pipeline, an air conditioner, video monitoring, broadcasting and other project drawings, and is an operation equipment of a building facility and an oil and gas chemical wharf to be constructed or perfected; each object may have a plurality of sub-objects, such as a plurality of quick dock release hooks in dock construction, which are all named as quick dock release hooks, but one quick dock release hook is a sub-object, and the quick dock release hook is a generic term of each sub-object.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a unified object classification standard is established according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery, which is specifically as follows:
obtaining a functional construction drawing and a space layout drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, and dividing a wharf structure according to the functional construction drawing to obtain a preliminary division result;
dividing again according to the preliminary division result and the space layout to obtain a wharf decomposition structure;
acquiring construction scales of the oil-gas chemical wharf, wherein the construction scales comprise berth number, oil-gas daily delivery capacity and ship daily throughput;
constructing object classification standards of different characteristics and attributes based on the functions, sizes, material characteristics and attributes of each object;
according to the comprehensive analysis of the construction scale, if the construction scale is larger than a preset value, dividing according to functions and materials, and if the construction scale is smaller than the preset value, dividing according to the size and the materials to obtain a classification result, wherein the classification result comprises a wharf object class name and objects contained in the wharf object class;
and collecting each classified object into a wharf decomposition structure to form a digital delivery object classification system.
It should be noted that, firstly, the structure of the dock is divided by functions, then the divided structure is divided again according to spaces to obtain a decomposed structure of the dock, the decomposed structure classifies construction projects with the same functions in the dock, then classifies each object, gathers the classified objects into the decomposed structure of the dock to form a tree-shaped decomposed structure of the dock, classifies each object to facilitate unified management of each object, facilitates integrated management of information and data in the subsequent delivery process, facilitates unified integration and sharing, and improves the efficiency of information communication; and each classified object is formed by summarizing the functional characteristics of engineering objects, classifying the engineering objects with the same functional characteristics into one class, and normalizing delivery information by uniformly prescribing various kinds of information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the unique digital identification is generated for each classified object, specifically:
acquiring the quantity information of the sub-objects of each object according to the equipment quantity diagram;
marking the sub-objects according to the quantity information to obtain marked sub-objects;
Generating a digitized identification model based on the self-encoder;
randomly extracting any one sub-object of each object, and digitally encoding the extracted sub-object;
importing the digitally encoded sub-objects into a digital identification model for training and learning;
the sub-objects which are not digitally encoded are imported into a digital identification model for unsupervised training, and the sub-objects after being digitally encoded are combined for comprehensive identification, so that unique digital identifications of the sub-objects are generated.
It should be noted that, firstly, performing digital coding on a part of sub-objects, then guiding the coded sub-objects into a digital identification model for learning, then guiding the sub-objects which are not digitally coded into the digital identification model for identification through the learned digital identification model, so as to obtain each object including sub-objects to generate unique digital identifications, and using the digital identification model generated based on the self-encoder, each object can be quickly identified, so that the consumed resources of manual identification are reduced, and the identification efficiency is greatly improved; unified object classification standards and digital identifications simplify the compiling and management of delivery files and reduce the risks of information transmission and communication; through the digital identification, each object can be traced and inquired in the whole life cycle, and subsequent maintenance and management are facilitated.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the object classification system and the digital identification according to the digital delivery are analyzed to obtain the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf are delivered in a digital mode to obtain the delivery information, specifically:
analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of the digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
and sending the digital information to a receiver of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
It should be noted that, the key information of the construction of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf is formed into digital information, and the project of the construction of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf is delivered in a digital mode, so that the processing time of a large number of paper documents is saved, the progress of the delivery phase is quickened, and the transparency and the efficiency of project delivery are improved.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a digital delivery object management system is established according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery, and specifically comprises the following steps:
establishing an object database, and importing the characteristics and the attributes of each object and the digital identification into the object database for storage;
associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf 3D model visual page;
and uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
It should be noted that, a digital delivery object management system is established, each object is displayed in the system in a visual form, so that the construction condition of the hydrocarbon chemical wharf can be observed in a visual way, the management efficiency is improved, and the information management mode is standardized.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the construction safety state of each object is monitored in real time according to the digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring, by the sensor device, status information of each object, including but not limited to temperature, vibration data, current, voltage, pressure;
the state information is imported into a digital delivery object management system for monitoring, and a safety early warning threshold value of each data in the state information is set;
if the data in the state information of any object in each object reaches a safety early warning threshold value, safety early warning is sent out for the object;
tracing the source according to the unique digital identification of the object to obtain the construction position information of the object;
comprehensively analyzing the state information of the object, judging whether the object has safety risk, and if so, sending the construction position information of the object to a safety production department;
if the safety risk standard is not met, the change condition of the state information of the object is monitored in real time, and construction safety early warning information is formed.
The digital delivery object management system monitors the state information of each object in real time, judges whether the engineering object has safety risks, guarantees the life safety of wharf constructors, and avoids economic losses caused by the safety risks.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
acquiring delivery time of oil-gas chemical wharf construction;
periodically acquiring the construction progress of each object according to the digital delivery object management system;
calculating a periodic construction progress average value to obtain the periodic construction progress average value;
predicting according to the average value of the periodic construction progress, and predicting whether the engineering object can finish construction before delivery time;
if the construction cannot be completed before the delivery time, in the same construction department, predicting whether other objects can complete the construction before the delivery time, predicting the construction completion time of the object, and acquiring the number of construction personnel of the object;
and analyzing according to the construction completion time and the number of the constructors, mobilizing the constructors of the objects capable of completing the construction in advance, and forming a constructor mobilizing scheme.
It is to be noted that, the construction progress of each object is predicted, whether each object can finish construction before delivery time is predicted, and personnel of the same construction department which can finish construction in advance are mobilized to the object construction which can not finish construction at delivery time any more, so that the object can be delivered before delivery time, and the influence on the delivery time of the oil-gas chemical wharf is avoided.
The invention discloses a method for classifying objects of a digital delivery wharf of an oil and gas chemical wharf, which aims to realize digital delivery and management of construction projects of the oil and gas chemical wharf. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, the characteristics and the attributes of each object of the oil and gas chemical engineering wharf are defined. Then, based on the characteristics and the attributes, unified object classification standards are formulated to form an object classification system for digital delivery. A unique digitized identification is then generated for each classified object. And extracting construction information and data of the oil-gas chemical wharf, and delivering in a digital form to obtain delivery information. And establishing a digital delivery object management system to generate construction safety early warning information. By the method, the efficient digital delivery and management of the construction project of the oil and gas chemical wharf is realized, and powerful support is provided for the safety and smooth progress of wharf construction.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above described device embodiments are only illustrative, e.g. the division of the units is only one logical function division, and there may be other divisions in practice, such as: multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the various components shown or discussed may be coupled or directly coupled or communicatively coupled to each other via some interface, whether indirectly coupled or communicatively coupled to devices or units, whether electrically, mechanically, or otherwise.
The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units; can be located in one place or distributed to a plurality of network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit; the integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, where the program, when executed, performs steps including the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like, which can store program codes.
Alternatively, the above-described integrated units of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disk, or other medium capable of storing program code.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The method for classifying the object of the digital delivery wharf of the oil-gas chemical wharf is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring a drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, defining each object in the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project according to the drawing of the project, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery;
generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
according to the digital delivery object management system, monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time to form construction safety early warning information;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, each object is classified according to the classification standard, and an object classification system for digital delivery is formed, specifically:
Obtaining a functional construction drawing and a space layout drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, and dividing a wharf structure according to the functional construction drawing to obtain a preliminary division result;
dividing again according to the preliminary division result and the space layout to obtain a wharf decomposition structure;
acquiring construction scales of the oil-gas chemical wharf, wherein the construction scales comprise berth number, oil-gas daily delivery capacity and ship daily throughput;
constructing object classification standards of different characteristics and attributes based on the functions, sizes, material characteristics and attributes of each object;
according to the comprehensive analysis of the construction scale, if the construction scale is larger than a preset value, dividing according to functions and materials, and if the construction scale is smaller than the preset value, dividing according to the size and the materials to obtain a classification result, wherein the classification result comprises a wharf object class name and objects contained in the wharf object class;
collecting each classified object into a wharf decomposition structure to form a digital delivery object classification system;
the unique digital identification is generated for each classified object, specifically:
acquiring the quantity information of the sub-objects of each object according to the equipment quantity diagram;
marking the sub-objects according to the quantity information to obtain marked sub-objects;
Generating a digitized identification model based on the self-encoder;
randomly extracting any one sub-object of each object, and digitally encoding the extracted sub-object;
importing the digitally encoded sub-objects into a digital identification model for training and learning;
the sub-objects which are not digitally encoded are imported into a digital identification model for unsupervised training, and the sub-objects after being digitally encoded are combined for comprehensive identification, so that unique digital identifications of the sub-objects are generated.
2. The method for classifying objects of the digital delivery wharf of the oil and gas chemical industry wharf according to claim 1, wherein the method is characterized in that the drawing of the oil and gas chemical industry wharf project is obtained, each object in the oil and gas chemical industry wharf project is defined according to the drawing of the project, and the characteristics and the attributes of each object are specified at the same time, specifically:
acquiring a project drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf, wherein the project drawing comprises a wharf plan, an equipment layout drawing, a process flow diagram and an equipment quantity drawing;
analyzing and identifying the project drawing, identifying each object in the oil gasification industrial dock project, and carrying out project identification on each object to obtain a project identification object;
Randomly acquiring a project drawing of a project, and acquiring drawing objects in the project drawing;
comparing and analyzing the drawing object and the project identification object, identifying the same object among different projects, and uniformly naming the same object;
characteristics and attributes of each object are specified, including size, function, material, structure, construction progress, construction location.
3. The method for classifying objects of the digital delivery wharf of the oil and gas chemical wharf according to claim 1, wherein the analysis is performed according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf are delivered in a digital manner to obtain delivery information, specifically:
analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of the digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
Forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
and sending the digital information to a receiver of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
4. The method for classifying objects of the digital delivery wharf of the oil and gas chemical industry wharf according to claim 1, wherein the method is characterized in that a digital delivery object management system is established according to delivery information, each object and an object classification system of digital delivery, and specifically comprises the following steps:
establishing an object database, and importing the characteristics and the attributes of each object and the digital identification into the object database for storage;
associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf 3D model visual page;
And uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
5. The method for classifying objects of digital delivery wharf in oil and gas chemical industry wharf according to claim 4, wherein the method is characterized in that the construction safety state of each object is monitored in real time according to a digital delivery object management system to form construction safety early warning information, specifically:
acquiring state information of each object through sensor equipment, wherein the state information comprises temperature, vibration data, current, voltage and pressure;
the state information is imported into a digital delivery object management system for monitoring, and a safety early warning threshold value of each data in the state information is set;
if the data in the state information of any object in each object reaches a safety early warning threshold value, safety early warning is sent out for the object;
tracing the source according to the unique digital identification of the object to obtain the construction position information of the object;
comprehensively analyzing the state information of the object, judging whether the object has safety risk, and if so, sending the construction position information of the object to a safety production department;
if the safety risk standard is not met, the change condition of the state information of the object is monitored in real time, and construction safety early warning information is formed.
6. The digital delivery wharf object classification system for the oil and gas chemical wharf is characterized by comprising a storage and a processor, wherein the storage comprises a digital delivery wharf object classification method program for the oil and gas chemical wharf, and when the digital delivery wharf object classification method program for the oil and gas chemical wharf is executed by the processor, the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, defining each object in the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project according to the drawing of the project, and simultaneously prescribing the characteristics and properties of each object;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, and each object is classified according to the classification standard to form an object classification system for digital delivery;
generating unique digital identification for each classified object;
analyzing according to the object classification system and the digital identification of the digital delivery to obtain construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf, and digitally delivering the construction information and data of the oil and gas chemical wharf to obtain delivery information;
establishing a digital delivery object management system according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system of digital delivery;
According to the digital delivery object management system, monitoring the construction safety state of each object in real time to form construction safety early warning information;
according to the characteristics and the attributes of each object, a unified object classification standard is established, each object is classified according to the classification standard, and an object classification system for digital delivery is formed, specifically:
obtaining a functional construction drawing and a space layout drawing of an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf project, and dividing a wharf structure according to the functional construction drawing to obtain a preliminary division result;
dividing again according to the preliminary division result and the space layout to obtain a wharf decomposition structure;
acquiring construction scales of the oil-gas chemical wharf, wherein the construction scales comprise berth number, oil-gas daily delivery capacity and ship daily throughput;
constructing object classification standards of different characteristics and attributes based on the functions, sizes, material characteristics and attributes of each object;
according to the comprehensive analysis of the construction scale, if the construction scale is larger than a preset value, dividing according to functions and materials, and if the construction scale is smaller than the preset value, dividing according to the size and the materials to obtain a classification result, wherein the classification result comprises a wharf object class name and objects contained in the wharf object class;
Collecting each classified object into a wharf decomposition structure to form a digital delivery object classification system;
the unique digital identification is generated for each classified object, specifically:
acquiring the quantity information of the sub-objects of each object according to the equipment quantity diagram;
marking the sub-objects according to the quantity information to obtain marked sub-objects;
generating a digitized identification model based on the self-encoder;
randomly extracting any one sub-object of each object, and digitally encoding the extracted sub-object;
importing the digitally encoded sub-objects into a digital identification model for training and learning;
the sub-objects which are not digitally encoded are imported into a digital identification model for unsupervised training, and the sub-objects after being digitally encoded are combined for comprehensive identification, so that unique digital identifications of the sub-objects are generated.
7. The object classification system for digital delivery of a petrochemical terminal according to claim 6, wherein the object classification system and the digital identifier according to the digital delivery are analyzed to obtain construction information and data of the petrochemical terminal, and the construction information and data of the petrochemical terminal are delivered in a digital manner to obtain delivery information, specifically:
Analyzing each classified object according to the established object classification system of the digital delivery and the generated digital identification as a basis, and tracking and identifying the digital identification of each object to obtain the change, state and attribute of each object in the construction process;
extracting key information of construction of the oil-gas chemical wharf according to the change, state, attribute and digital delivery classification system of each object, wherein the key information comprises construction progress, material use, equipment configuration and space layout;
forming the key information into digital information, wherein the digital information comprises a document, a chart, a database and a virtual model;
and sending the digital information to a receiver of the oil-gas chemical engineering wharf to obtain delivery information, wherein the delivery information comprises an operation and maintenance manual of each object, performance evaluation of each object, digital identification and classification information of each object.
8. The object classification system for digital delivery terminal of oil and gas chemical industry terminal according to claim 6, wherein the digital delivery object management system is built according to the delivery information, each object and the object classification system for digital delivery, specifically:
Establishing an object database, and importing the characteristics and the attributes of each object and the digital identification into the object database for storage;
associating the delivery information with the object database, and forming a mapping relation between the information of each object in the database and the delivery information;
creating a visual page of an object database, wherein the visual page comprises a construction progress visual page, an operation state visual page of each object and an oil-gas chemical engineering wharf 3D model visual page;
and uniformly combining the visual pages to establish a digital delivery object management system.
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