CN116988673B - Reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient building - Google Patents
Reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116988673B CN116988673B CN202311252202.0A CN202311252202A CN116988673B CN 116988673 B CN116988673 B CN 116988673B CN 202311252202 A CN202311252202 A CN 202311252202A CN 116988673 B CN116988673 B CN 116988673B
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G23/0225—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of circular building elements, e.g. by circular bracing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G2023/0248—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of elements made of wood
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reinforcing and protecting device for repairing an ancient building, which relates to the technical field of repairing the ancient building and comprises a connecting substrate and a fastening bolt, wherein a through hole is formed in the outer surface of a reinforcing cover plate and is far away from one side of the connecting substrate, the fastening bolt penetrates through the through hole, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate, a butterfly-shaped elastic piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate, a protecting module is arranged at one end of the supporting plate, far away from the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate, of the supporting plate, the inner surface of a shell is provided with a guide inclined plane, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the shell, a pushing block is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a secondary piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pushing block, and a clamping module is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod and close to the pushing block. This ancient building is restoreed with strengthening protection device has reached the effect of preventing becoming flexible to can fix, reduce the influence that receives external force and vibration, reduce secondary damage, the protection effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ancient building repair, in particular to a reinforcing and protecting device for ancient building repair.
Background
The space stress system is usually formed by the wood columns, the beam column frameworks and the wall bodies among the beam column members in the building system of the historic building wood structure, and is different from the structures of the steel structures and the concrete, the bearing capacity of the wood structure is often lower than that of the steel structures and the concrete members, and sometimes natural disaster reasons such as heavy wind, rain and snow are caused, and the like, and the defects of the wood self materials are overcome, so that the bearing capacity of the whole structure is insufficient, the rigidity is reduced, the whole beam column frameworks are damaged due to long-time exposure, the fracture risk exists, and therefore, in the repairing of the historic building, the damaged part is frequently required to be reinforced and protected in an emergency manner by using a reinforcing device.
At present, when a beam column framework is damaged for reinforcement, the surface of a wood pile is easy to form a tightening dent, secondary damage is caused, and meanwhile the wood pile is easy to be influenced by external force and vibration, so that the reinforcement protection structure is easy to be in a loose condition, and can fall off when serious, and the protection of the wood pile is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a reinforcing and protecting device for repairing an ancient building, comprising:
a connection substrate and a fastening bolt;
further comprises:
the reinforcing assembly is provided with a reinforcing cover plate which is rotationally connected to the edge of the outer surface of the connecting substrate, the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate is far away from one side of the connecting substrate, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate, a fastening bolt penetrates through the through hole, the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate is rotationally connected with a supporting plate, the outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a butterfly-shaped elastic piece, one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate, is provided with a protection module, the reinforcing cover plates with two symmetrical sides are rotated in opposite directions at the moment, the two reinforcing cover plates wrap the ancient building beam column, the two reinforcing cover plates penetrate through the through hole through the fastening bolt, the two reinforcing cover plates are locked through the fastening bolt, the surface of the ancient building beam column is reinforced at the moment, the protection module is attached to the surface of the ancient building beam column at the same time, the supporting plate is rotated under the pressure of the reinforcing cover plate, the butterfly-shaped elastic piece is compressed at the moment, and the protection module applies a reaction force to the ancient building beam column, and the ancient building beam column is further reinforced by the protection module;
the anti-loosening mechanism is provided with a shell fixed at the central position of the bottom of the reinforced cover plate through screws, the inner surface of the shell is provided with a guide inclined plane, a rectangular hole is formed in the outer surface of the shell, the top of the inner surface of the shell is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a pushing block, the outer surface of the pushing block is fixedly connected with a secondary sheet, the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with a clamping module close to the position of the pushing block, and when the reinforced cover plate reinforces a beam column of an ancient building, the whole anti-loosening mechanism is driven to move at the moment, so that the clamping module is close to the surface of the beam column of the ancient building, and the threaded rod is screwed to rotate.
Preferably, the outer surface edge of the connecting substrate is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the reinforcing cover plate, one end of the butterfly-shaped elastic piece, which is far away from the supporting plate, is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate, and the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the protection module includes the protection shield, the surface and the backup pad of protection shield keep away from consolidate the one end of apron and hinge, the surface of protection shield just is close to one side fixedly connected with diamond elastic component of backup pad, the surface of protection shield just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with flexible strip of backup pad, after the backup pad received the reinforcement apron pressing force, the backup pad can apply the protection shield with pressing force this moment on, and combine being articulated between protection shield and the backup pad, be convenient for carry out angle regulation to the protection shield, and then make protection shield and ancient building beam column laminating, and diamond elastic component is compressed, make diamond elastic component provide elastic supporting force, simultaneously receive the pressure along with flexible strip, and set up the material of flexible strip into the rubber material, the flexible strip after the pressure is out of shape this moment, protection shield and the surface of ancient building beam column is flexible contact this moment, not only can consolidate, can also protect, make the surface of ancient building beam column be difficult for appearing the line indentation.
Preferably, one end of the diamond-shaped elastic piece, which is far away from the protection plate, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the support plate, and the flexible strips are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protection plate.
Preferably, the casing slope sets up, just the casing is provided with two, and two casings set up along the central point of connecting the base plate symmetry, the surface central point of pushing block sets up the screw hole with the surface looks adaptation of threaded rod.
Preferably, the secondary sheet passes through the rectangular hole, and the outer surface of the secondary sheet is attached to the inner surface of the rectangular hole.
Preferably, the chucking module is including promoting the base member, the central point of promoting the base member puts and the surface sliding connection of threaded rod, the font hole has been seted up to the central point of promoting the base member, the surface tip of promoting the base member just is close to the position of direction inclined plane has seted up the atress inclined plane, the surface of promoting the base member just keep away from the one end fixedly connected with card pressure crescent of atress inclined plane, card pressure crescent's surface just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with extension limit of promoting the base member to combine pushing piece and threaded rod to threaded connection, and the inferior piece inserts the rectangle downthehole, under inferior piece and the guiding action of rectangle hole, makes the pushing piece upwards move, and then makes the pushing base member by promotion upward movement, and utilize atress inclined plane and direction inclined plane laminating, and follow the continuous upward movement of pushing base member, make the pushing base member receive the driving force to be close to ancient building beam column one side, and the threaded rod passes from the central point of one side of font hole, make the pushing base member can not block when removing, and card pressure crescent card in the face is pressed on the side, and the extension material has played the extension side and has been pressed tightly in order to make the extension material, and has played the extension material is the extension between the ancient building beam column.
Preferably, the threaded rod passes through the center of the straight hole, the stress inclined plane is attached to the guide inclined plane, and the extending edge is made of rubber.
Preferably, the surface top of reinforcing apron just is close to central point and is provided with the support module, the support module includes the base, the surface of base and the surface top fixed connection of reinforcing apron, the surface rotation of base is connected with bears the planker, the surface edge fixedly connected with semicircle board of bearing the planker, the bottom fixedly connected with arc ejector pin of bearing the planker, the one end that the arc ejector pin kept away from bears the planker runs through the surface of reinforcing apron and extends to inside, utilizes the bottom of arc ejector pin and the surface contact of ancient building beam column, and the arc ejector pin receives ancient building beam column reverse effort this moment, and the arc ejector pin applys ascending top power to combine to bear and be rotated between planker and the base to be connected, make bear the planker and receive the arc ejector pin top to move the back upwards, and the both sides symmetrical semicircle board and bear the planker and constitute the cell body, make semicircle board and bear the planker card in the position of the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and then can fix the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and utilize the boss to bear the carriage card at the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, still can not make whole shake the device.
Preferably, two semicircular plates are arranged and symmetrically arranged along the bearing planker, and the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate is provided with a perforation through which the arc ejector rod passes.
The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing the ancient building has the following beneficial effects:
1. this ancient building is restoreed with strengthening protection device, it rotates in opposite directions together to consolidate the apron with both sides symmetry for two consolidate the apron and get up ancient building beam column, and utilize fastening bolt to pass from the through-hole, and lock two consolidate the apron through fastening bolt, the surface of ancient building beam column receives the reinforcement this moment, protection module and the laminating of the surface of ancient building beam column simultaneously, and under the pressure effect of consolidating the apron, make the backup pad rotate, butterfly elastic component receives the compression this moment, and combine effort and reaction force, make protection module apply reaction force to ancient building beam column, further promote consolidate ancient building beam column.
2. This ancient building is restoreed with strengthening protection device, after the backup pad receives the cover plate pressing force of strengthening, the backup pad can be with pressing force on the protection shield this moment, be convenient for carry out angle regulation to the protection shield, and then make protection shield and ancient building beam column laminating, and diamond elastic component is compressed, make diamond elastic component provide elastic support force, simultaneously along with flexible strip receives the pressure, and set up the material of flexible strip into the rubber material, flexible strip deformation after the pressure this moment, the protection shield is flexible contact with the surface of ancient building beam column this moment, not only can consolidate, can also protect, make the difficult appearance of the surface of ancient building beam column rein in department dent.
3. This ancient building is restoreed with strengthening protection device twists the threaded rod and rotates to under inferior piece and rectangular hole guide effect, make the promotion piece upwards move, and then make the promotion base member pushed upwards move, and utilize atress inclined plane and direction inclined plane laminating, and follow the promotion base member and continue upwards move, make the promotion base member receive the thrust to being close to ancient building beam column one side, make card press crescent card at the surface of ancient building beam column, and then play the effect of propping up tightly, make the reinforcement apron be difficult for appearing not hard up, and extend the limit and receive the pressure, and utilize the material that extends the limit to set up into the rubber material, make card press crescent and the surface of ancient building beam column between be flexible contact, play the protection again.
4. This ancient building is restoreed with strengthening protection device, when strengthening the apron, utilize the bottom of arc ejector pin and the surface contact of ancient building beam column, the arc ejector pin receives the reverse effort of ancient building beam column this moment, the arc ejector pin applys ascending top power to bearing the planker this moment, make the bearing planker receive the arc ejector pin top to move back upwards and rotate, and the semicircle board of both sides symmetry and bear the planker constitution cell body, make semicircle board and bear the planker card in the position of the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and then can fix the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and utilize semicircle board and bear the strengthening rib position of planker card at ancient building beam column surface top, can also play spacing effect, make the whole difficult shake of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of the reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the reinforcement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the anti-loosening mechanism and the reinforcing cover plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the anti-loosening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the clamping module of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the support module of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a connection substrate; 2. a fastening bolt; 3. a reinforcement assembly; 4. an anti-loosening mechanism; 5. a support module; 31. reinforcing the cover plate; 32. a through hole; 33. a support plate; 34. butterfly-shaped elastic pieces; 35. a protection module; 351. a protective plate; 352. a diamond-shaped elastic member; 353. a flexible strip; 41. a housing; 42. a guide slope; 43. a rectangular hole; 44. a threaded rod; 45. a pushing block; 46. sub-tablets; 47. a clamping module; 471. pushing the substrate; 472. a straight hole; 473. a stress inclined plane; 474. clamping and pressing a crescent; 475. an extension edge; 51. a base; 52. a bearing carriage; 53. a semicircular plate; 54. an arc ejector rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a reinforcing and protecting device for repairing an ancient building, comprising:
a connection base plate 1 and a fastening bolt 2;
further comprises:
the reinforcing component 3, the reinforcing component 3 has a reinforcing cover plate 31 rotatably connected to the edge of the outer surface of the connecting substrate 1, and the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate 31 is provided with a through hole 32 at one side far away from the connecting substrate 1, the fastening bolt 2 passes through the through hole 32, the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate 31 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 33, the outer surface of the supporting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a butterfly-shaped elastic piece 34, one end of the supporting plate 33 far away from the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate 31 is provided with a protection module 35, at this time, the reinforcing cover plates 31 with two symmetrical sides are rotated together, so that the two reinforcing cover plates 31 wrap up the ancient building beam column, and pass through the through hole 32 by the fastening bolt 2, and lock the two reinforcing cover plates 31 by the fastening bolt 2, at this time, the surface of the ancient building beam column is reinforced, the protection module 35 is attached to the surface of the ancient building beam column, and under the pressure of the reinforcing cover plate 31, the butterfly-shaped elastic piece 34 is compressed at this time, and the reaction force and the protection module 35 applies reaction force to the ancient building beam column, so that the ancient building beam column is further reinforced;
the outer surface edge of the connecting substrate 1 is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the reinforcing cover plate 31, the reinforcing cover plate 31 is convenient to rotate, one end, away from the supporting plate 33, of the butterfly-shaped elastic piece 34 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate 31, and the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate 31 is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the supporting plate 33, so that the supporting plate 33 is convenient to rotate.
The protection module 35 includes protection plate 351, the surface of protection plate 351 is articulated with the one end that the backup pad 33 kept away from the reinforcement apron 31, the surface of protection plate 351 and one side fixedly connected with diamond-shaped elastic element 352 that is close to backup pad 33, the surface of protection plate 351 and one side fixedly connected with flexible strip 353 that keeps away from backup pad 33, after backup pad 33 received reinforcement apron 31 compressive force, backup pad 33 can exert the compressive force on protection plate 351 this moment, and combine being articulated between protection plate 351 and the backup pad 33, be convenient for carry out angle regulation to protection plate 351, and then make protection plate 351 and ancient building beam column laminating, and diamond-shaped elastic element 352 is compressed, make diamond-shaped elastic element 352 provide elastic support force, simultaneously along with flexible strip 353 receives the pressure, and set up the material of flexible strip 353 into rubber material, flexible strip 353 after the pressure is out of this moment, protection plate 351 and ancient building beam column's surface are flexible contact, not only consolidate, still can protect, make ancient building beam column's surface be difficult for appearing the line of site indentation.
One end of the diamond elastic piece 352 away from the protection plate 351 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the support plate 33, so that the diamond elastic piece is convenient to compress when being rotated by the support plate 33, and flexible strips 353 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protection plate 351, so that the ancient building beam column is convenient to protect.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-7, the anti-loosening mechanism 4 is provided with a casing 41 fixed at the central position of the bottom of the reinforced cover plate 31 by a screw, the inner surface of the casing 41 is provided with a guiding inclined plane 42, the outer surface of the casing 41 is provided with a rectangular hole 43, the top of the inner surface of the casing 41 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 44, the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod 44 is in threaded connection with a pushing block 45, the outer surface of the pushing block 45 is fixedly connected with a secondary plate 46, the outer surface of the threaded rod 44 is provided with a clamping module 47 near the pushing block 45, and when the reinforced cover plate 31 reinforces the ancient building beam, the anti-loosening mechanism 4 is integrally driven to move at this time, so that the clamping module 47 is near the surface of the ancient building beam and screws the threaded rod 44 to rotate.
The casing 41 inclines to set up, and casing 41 is provided with two, and two casings 41 set up along the central point of connecting base plate 1 symmetry, and the surface central point of pushing block 45 has offered the screw hole with the surface looks adaptation of threaded rod 44, and the threaded rod 44 of being convenient for drives pushing block 45 and removes.
The secondary piece 46 passes through the rectangular hole 43 to play a role in guiding, and the outer surface of the secondary piece 46 is attached to the inner surface of the rectangular hole 43, so that the secondary piece 46 is more stable when the pushing block 45 drives the secondary piece 46 to move.
The clamping module 47 comprises a pushing base 471, the central position of the pushing base 471 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 44, a straight-line hole 472 is formed in the central position of the pushing base 471, a stress inclined plane 473 is formed at the end of the outer surface of the pushing base 471 and close to the guide inclined plane 42, a clamping crescent part 474 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pushing base 471 and at one end far from the stress inclined plane 473, an extending edge 475 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping crescent part 474 and at one side far from the pushing base 471, in combination with the pushing block 45 and the threaded rod 44, the secondary piece 46 is inserted into the rectangular hole 43, at the moment, under the guiding action of the secondary piece 46 and the rectangular hole 43, the pushing block 45 moves upwards, and the pushing base 471 is pushed upwards, and utilize atress inclined plane 473 and direction inclined plane 42 laminating to follow and promote the matrix 471 and continue the upward movement, make promote matrix 471 receive the thrust to being close to ancient building beam column one side, make promote matrix 471 drive card press crescent 474 to be close to ancient building beam column one side and remove, and threaded rod 44 passes from the central point of in-line hole 472, make and promote matrix 471 can not block when removing, and card press crescent 474 card at the surface of ancient building beam column, and then play the effect of propping up, make reinforcement apron 31 be difficult for appearing not hard up, and extension limit 475 receives the pressure, and utilize the material setting of extension limit 475 to be the rubber material, make card press crescent 474 and the surface of ancient building beam column between flexible contact, play the protection again.
A third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4 and 8, is based on the first embodiment:
the outer surface top of reinforcing apron 31 and be close to central point put and be provided with support module 5, support module 5 includes base 51, the surface of base 51 and the outer surface top fixed connection of reinforcing apron 31, the surface rotation of base 51 is connected with and bears carriage 52, the surface edge fixedly connected with semicircle board 53 of carriage 52, the bottom fixedly connected with arc ejector pin 54 of carriage 52, the one end that arc ejector pin 54 kept away from carriage 52 runs through the surface of reinforcing apron 31 and extends to inside, utilize the bottom of arc ejector pin 54 to contact with the surface of ancient building beam column, arc ejector pin 54 receives the reverse effort of ancient building beam column this moment, at this moment arc ejector pin 54 applys ascending top power to bear carriage 52 and be rotatory connection between carriage 52 and the base 51, make carriage 52 receive the arc ejector pin 54 to push up and rotate, and the semicircle board 53 and the carriage 52 constitution cell body of both sides symmetry, make semicircle board 53 and carriage 52 card in the position of the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and then can be fixed to the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top, and utilize carriage 52 card to make the whole and stop device can not shake in order to play a role in the top of the whole beam column.
The arc-shaped ejector rod 54 is used for being arranged into an arc shape, the circle center of the arc-shaped ejector rod 54 coincides with the rotating point of the end part of the bearing carriage 52, and therefore, after the arc-shaped ejector rod 54 is subjected to reverse pushing force on the surface of a beam column of an ancient building, the bearing carriage 52 can be jacked by the arc-shaped ejector rod 54, and meanwhile, the situation that the bearing carriage 52 is blocked is difficult to occur in the process of rotating and moving the arc-shaped ejector rod 54, so that the structure runs smoothly.
The semicircular plates 53 are arranged in two, and the two semicircular plates 53 are symmetrically arranged along the bearing carriage 52, and the outer surface of the reinforced cover plate 31 is provided with a through hole through which the arc-shaped ejector rod 54 passes, so that the arc-shaped ejector rod 54 can slide conveniently.
During the use, at first dismantle fastening bolt 2 to open to both sides with two symmetrical reinforcement subassembly 3, will consolidate apron 31 reverse rotation this moment, make two consolidate apron 31 with ancient building beam column parcel, and utilize fastening bolt 2 to pass from through-hole 32, and lock two reinforcement apron 31 through fastening bolt 2, the surface of ancient building beam column is strengthened this moment, screw threaded rod 44 and rotate simultaneously, make the impeller block 45 upwards remove, and then prevent becoming flexible through chucking module 47, utilize supporting module 5 to support the position of ancient building beam column top strengthening rib, and then can fix the strengthening rib at ancient building beam column surface top.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A reinforcing and protecting device for repairing an ancient building, comprising:
a connection base plate (1) and a fastening bolt (2);
characterized by further comprising:
the reinforcing component (3), the reinforcing component (3) is provided with a reinforcing cover plate (31) which is rotationally connected to the edge of the outer surface of the connecting substrate (1), a through hole (32) is formed in the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31) and is far away from one side of the connecting substrate (1), the fastening bolt (2) penetrates through the through hole (32), the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31) is rotationally connected with a supporting plate (33), the outer surface of the supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected with a butterfly-shaped elastic piece (34), and one end of the supporting plate (33) far away from the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31) is provided with a protection module (35);
the anti-loosening mechanism (4), the anti-loosening mechanism (4) is provided with a shell (41) fixed at the bottom center of the reinforcing cover plate (31) through a screw, the inner surface of the shell (41) is provided with a guide inclined surface (42), the outer surface of the shell (41) is provided with a rectangular hole (43), the top of the inner surface of the shell (41) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (44), the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod (44) is in threaded connection with a pushing block (45), the outer surface of the pushing block (45) is fixedly connected with a secondary sheet (46), and a clamping module (47) is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod (44) and close to the pushing block (45);
the secondary sheet (46) passes through the rectangular hole (43), and the outer surface of the secondary sheet (46) is attached to the inner surface of the rectangular hole (43);
the clamping module (47) comprises a pushing base body (471), the central position of the pushing base body (471) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (44), a linear hole (472) is formed in the central position of the pushing base body (471), a stress inclined surface (473) is formed in the end portion of the outer surface of the pushing base body (471) and close to the guide inclined surface (42), a clamping crescent part (474) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the stress inclined surface (473), of the outer surface of the pushing base body (471), and an extending edge (475) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the pushing base body (471), of the outer surface of the clamping crescent part (474);
the threaded rod (44) passes through the center of the straight-line hole (472), the stress inclined plane (473) is attached to the guide inclined plane (42), and the extending edge (475) is made of rubber.
2. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface edge of the connecting substrate (1) is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the reinforcing cover plate (31), one end, far away from the supporting plate (33), of the butterfly-shaped elastic piece (34) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31), and the inner surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31) is provided with a rotating groove matched with the outer surface end part of the supporting plate (33).
3. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the protection module (35) comprises a protection plate (351), the outer surface of the protection plate (351) is hinged to one end, away from the reinforcement cover plate (31), of the support plate (33), a diamond-shaped elastic piece (352) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the support plate (33), of the outer surface of the protection plate (351), and a flexible strip (353) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the support plate (33), of the outer surface of the protection plate (351).
4. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the diamond-shaped elastic piece (352) far away from the protection plate (351) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the support plate (33), and the flexible strips (353) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protection plate (351).
5. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the casing (41) is obliquely arranged, two casings (41) are arranged, the two casings (41) are symmetrically arranged along the central position of the connecting substrate (1), and the central position of the outer surface of the pushing block (45) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the outer surface of the threaded rod (44).
6. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface top of consolidate apron (31) and be close to central point and be provided with support module (5), support module (5) are including base (51), the surface of base (51) and the surface top fixed connection of consolidate apron (31), the surface rotation of base (51) is connected with and bears planker (52), the surface edge fixedly connected with semicircle board (53) of bearing planker (52), the bottom fixedly connected with arc ejector pin (54) of bearing planker (52), the one end that bearing planker (52) was kept away from runs through the surface of consolidate apron (31) and extends to inside.
7. The reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient architecture according to claim 6, wherein: the two semicircular plates (53) are symmetrically arranged along the bearing planker (52), and the outer surface of the reinforcing cover plate (31) is provided with a perforation through which an arc ejector rod (54) passes.
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| CN202311252202.0A CN116988673B (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient building |
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| CN202311252202.0A CN116988673B (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Reinforcing and protecting device for repairing ancient building |
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| CN116988673B true CN116988673B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| CN117432241B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-19 | 山西一建集团有限公司 | Door type rigid frame reinforcing structure |
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| CN116988673A (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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