CN116986162A - Valve element and tank container - Google Patents
Valve element and tank container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116986162A CN116986162A CN202311074874.7A CN202311074874A CN116986162A CN 116986162 A CN116986162 A CN 116986162A CN 202311074874 A CN202311074874 A CN 202311074874A CN 116986162 A CN116986162 A CN 116986162A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- valve
- connecting bracket
- valve member
- land
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
- B65D90/24—Spillage-retaining means, e.g. recovery ponds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a valve and a tank container.A valve comprises a valve body and a connecting bracket, wherein a limiting convex ring is arranged on the valve body, the limiting convex ring is arranged at a first end in the axial direction of the valve body, the connecting bracket is arranged at a second end of the valve body, the middle part of the connecting bracket protrudes along one side opposite to the limiting convex ring, and after the connecting flange is connected with the tank body, the connecting bracket is positioned in the tank body, so that the installed height of the valve is lower. Moreover, the sealing element is fixed in the one end of slide bar, and the one end that the slide bar kept away from the sealing element with pass the linking bridge, sealing element and linking bridge set up the elastic component, the elastic component can promote the sealing element be in with spacing bulge loop butt's position, realize the self-sealing of valve member, improve the reliability of valve member, avoid the material in the jar body to take place to leak.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of containers, in particular to a valve and a tank container.
Background
In the existing tank container, an overflow box is usually installed at the top of the tank body, and a valve element needs to be installed in the overflow box, so that the overflow box plays a role in protecting the valve element, namely, when rainwater exists, the overflow box shields the outside of the valve body from rainwater, and the valve element is prevented from being corroded by the rainwater. However, due to the height limitation of the overflow box, the height requirement of the valve member is lower, and the existing valve member cannot meet the requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present application to provide a valve element of low height and a tank container such that the valve element is lower in height and can be installed in an overflow box of the tank container.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
a valve member comprising: the first end of the valve body in the axial direction is used for being connected with a pipeline, a limiting convex ring is formed on the inner wall surface of the first end of the valve body, and the second end of the valve body is used for being connected with a tank body; one end of the connecting bracket is connected with the second end of the valve body, and the other end of the connecting bracket protrudes from the end face of the second end of the valve body, wherein the connecting bracket is positioned inside the tank body after the valve body is connected with the tank body; the sliding rod penetrates through the connecting bracket and can move relative to the axis direction of the valve body; the sealing piece is connected to the sliding rod and is positioned at one side of the connecting bracket, which is opposite to the protrusion; the elastic piece is elastically connected between the sealing piece and the connecting bracket, so as to drive the sealing piece to be abutted with the limiting convex ring.
In some aspects of the application, the connecting bracket includes a connecting land and a connecting arm, the connecting land is located outside the second end of the valve body, the slide bar passes through the connecting land, and the slide bar is movable relative to the connecting land.
In some aspects of the application, the connecting land has an outer diameter less than an inner diameter of the valve body, and the connecting arm is inclined from the valve body to the connecting land.
In some aspects of the present application, the number of the connecting arms is plural, the plurality of connecting arms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting table, one end of each connecting arm is connected to the connecting table, and the other end is connected to the valve body.
In some embodiments of the present application, an end of the connecting arm remote from the connecting table is connected to an inner wall surface of the valve body.
In some aspects of the application, the valve body and the connecting bracket are of an integral structure; or the valve body is in threaded connection with the connecting bracket.
In some aspects of the application, the seal comprises a pressure plate and a sealing ring, the pressure plate is connected with the sliding rod, and the sealing ring is fixed on the pressure plate and can abut against the limiting convex ring.
In some aspects of the application, a side of the limiting collar facing the second end of the valve body is a conical surface, and a diameter of the limiting collar from the second end of the valve body is larger than a diameter of the limiting collar from the first end of the valve body; the circumference lateral surface of one side of the pressing plate far away from the sliding rod is a conical surface, the conical surface of the pressing plate can be matched with the conical surface of the limiting convex ring, and the sealing ring is fixed on the conical surface of the pressing plate.
In some aspects of the application, a circumferential outer surface of the valve body is provided with a connection flange for connection with the tank.
A tank container comprising: a tank body; the valve body of the valve member in any one of the above schemes is fixed on the tank body through a connecting flange, and the connecting support is positioned inside the tank body.
The beneficial effects are that: the valve comprises a valve body and a connecting support, wherein the valve body is provided with a limiting convex ring, the limiting convex ring is arranged at a first end of the valve body in the axial direction, a second end of the valve body in the axial direction is used for being connected with a tank body, the connecting support is arranged at the second end of the valve body, the middle part of the connecting support protrudes along one side opposite to the limiting convex ring, and after the valve body is connected with the tank body, the connecting support is positioned in the tank body, so that the installed height of the valve body is lower. And the sealing element is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the sealing element, passes through the connecting support, and the sealing element and the connecting support are provided with elastic elements which can push the sealing element to be in a position abutting against the limiting convex ring, so that the automatic sealing of the valve element is realized.
The tank container comprises a tank body and a valve element, wherein the second end of the valve element is connected with the tank body, so that a connecting bracket is positioned in the tank body, the installed height of the valve element is lower, and the valve element can be installed in an overflow box of the tank container; moreover, the valve member can realize automatic sealing, so that the reliability of the valve member is improved, and leakage of materials in the tank body is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a tank container.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a valve member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the valve member of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the valve member after being connected to the pipe joint.
Description of main reference numerals: 1-a valve body; 11-limiting convex rings; 12-connecting a bracket; 121-a connection station; 122-connecting arms; 13-connecting flanges; 3-valve core; 31-a slide bar; 32-a seal; 321-pressing plates; 322-sealing ring; 33-an elastic member; 100-valve member; 200-tank body; 300-overflow box; 400-pipe joint; 410-push plate.
Detailed Description
The application provides a valve and a tank container, and the application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the application clearer and more definite. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tank container includes a tank 200 and a valve member 100, wherein the tank 200 is provided with an opening for loading and unloading materials, and the valve member 100 is fixed at the opening of the tank 200 to control opening and closing of the opening.
The valve member 100 includes a valve body 1, a connecting bracket 12, and a valve element 3. Wherein, the circumference external surface of valve body 1 is equipped with flange 13, flange 13 is used for with jar body 200 fixed connection. The inner wall surface of the first axial end of the valve body 1 is provided with a limiting convex ring 11, the second axial end of the valve body 1 is provided with a connecting bracket 12, and one end, far away from the valve body 1, of the connecting bracket 12 protrudes from the second end surface of the valve body 1. After the connecting flange 13 is connected with the can 200, the connecting bracket 12 is located inside the can 200, so that the height of the valve 100 mounted on the can 200 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the valve core includes a slide bar 31, a sealing member 32, and an elastic member 33, and the slide bar 31 passes through the connection bracket 12 and is movable with respect to the axial direction of the valve body 1. The sealing element 32 is connected to the sliding rod 31 and is located at a side opposite to the protrusion of the connecting bracket 12, and the elastic element 33 is elastically connected between the sealing element 32 and the connecting bracket 12, so as to drive the sealing element 32 to abut against the limiting convex ring 11.
That is, the slide rod 31, the seal member 32 and the elastic member 33 constitute the valve element 3 of the valve element 100, and when the seal member 32 abuts against the stopper boss 11, the closing of the valve element 100 is achieved. When the valve core 3 needs to be opened, the sealing element 32 is pushed towards the direction of the compression elastic element 33, so that the sealing element 32 is separated from the limiting convex ring 11, and a channel through which materials can pass is formed between the limiting convex ring 11 and the sealing element 32. When the force pushing the sealing element 32 to move disappears, the sealing element 32 is restored to be in abutting connection with the limiting convex ring 11 under the elastic force of the elastic element 33, so that the valve element 100 is automatically closed.
In detail, the elastic member 33 is sleeved on the slide rod 31, one end of the elastic member 33 is abutted on the connecting bracket 12, the other end is abutted on the sealing member 32, and the elastic member 33 is in a compressed state, so that under the elastic force of the elastic member 33, pressure is generated between the sealing member 32 and the limiting convex ring 11, and the valve core 3 is prevented from being opened.
In the above, the elastic member 33 is preferably one or more of a compression spring and a disc spring. In order to reduce the resistance of the material passing through the valve member and to increase the contact area, the surface of the sealing member 32 abutting against the limit collar 11 is provided as a conical surface or an arc surface.
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, when a pipe for loading and unloading the can 200 is connected to the valve body 1, a pipe joint 400 adapted to the valve 100 is disposed on the pipe, after the pipe joint 400 is fixed on the first end of the valve body 1, a push plate 410 inside the pipe joint 400 can abut against the sealing element 32, and push the sealing element 32 to a position not abutting against the limiting convex ring 11, so that a space for passing material exists between the sealing element 32 and the limiting convex ring 11, and communication between the can 200 and the pipe is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, when the valve member 100 is mounted on the can 200, the second end of the valve body 1 is connected to the can 200, i.e., the end of the valve body 1 where the connecting bracket 12 is provided is connected to the can 200. The middle part of the connecting bracket 12 protrudes along one side facing away from the limiting convex ring 11, and after the valve body 1 is connected with the can body 200, the connecting bracket 12 stretches into the can body 200, so that the height of the valve body 1 can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the movable space required by the slide rod 31, the sealing element 32 and the elastic element 33. That is, when the valve member 100 is fixed to the can 200, the height of the valve member 100 located outside the can 200 is smaller, so that the height of the valve member 100 after installation is reduced, and the space occupied by the container is reduced.
In some embodiments, the top of the tank 200 is provided with the overflow box 300, and the valve member 100 needs to be installed in the overflow box 300, so that the overflow box 300 protects the valve member 100, that is, when rainwater exists, the overflow box 300 shields the outside of the valve body 1 from rainwater, and the valve member 100 is prevented from being corroded by the rainwater. Due to the certain height limitation of the overflow box 300, the middle part of the connecting bracket 12 is protruded along one side opposite to the limiting convex ring 11, so that the mounting height of the valve element 100 is reduced, and the valve element 100 can be completely accommodated in the overflow box 300.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the connection bracket 12 includes a connection table 121 and a connection arm 122, the connection table 121 is located at the outer side of the second end of the valve body 1, the slide bar 31 passes through the connection table 121, and is capable of moving relative to the connection table 121, so that a large distance exists between the connection table 121 and the limit collar 11, i.e., a large space for the slide bar 31, the sealing member 32 and the elastic member 33 to move is provided. One end of the connecting arm 122 is connected to the connecting table 121, and the other end is connected to the valve body 1, so that the connecting table 121 and the valve body 1 are fixedly connected. The number of the connecting arms 122 is plural, the connecting arms 122 are disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting table 121, and a channel for passing materials is formed between two adjacent connecting arms 122.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the connection arms 122 are configured in 3 and uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the connection stage 121. The circumferential outer side wall of the slide bar 31 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the through hole on the connecting table 121 for penetrating through the slide bar, so that the connecting table 121 plays a role in guiding the slide bar 31, and the tightness of the sealing element 32 after being contacted with the limiting convex ring is improved.
The external diameter of connection table 121 is less than the internal diameter of valve body 1, and connecting arm 122 inclines to connection table 121 from valve body 1, and connecting arm 122 is the contained angle setting along the axis of valve body 1, that is to say, linking bridge 12 is boss form, and the diameter of the one end that linking bridge 12 and valve body 1 are connected is big, the diameter of the other end is little for the siphon of convenient in the 1 intercommunication of valve body of jar body 200 internally mounted, the siphon extends to the bottom of jar body 200 from valve body 1, makes when discharging the material, the siphon can be with the material suction of jar body 200 bottom.
Wherein, the external diameter of the connecting table 121 is smaller than the internal diameter of the valve body 1, and the connecting arm 122 is obliquely arranged from the valve body 1 to the connecting table 121, so that the connecting arm 122 plays a guiding role on the siphon pipe when the siphon pipe is installed. And a large space for the material to pass through is provided between the inner wall of the siphon tube and the connection table 121.
One end of the connecting arm 122, which is far away from the connecting table 121, is connected to the inner wall surface of the valve body 1, and the connecting flange 13 is arranged at the second end of the valve body 1, so that the structural diameter of the valve body 1, which is far away from the first end, is smaller at the connecting flange 13, and the connecting bracket 12 is convenient to extend into the tank body 200.
In one embodiment, the connecting bracket 12 is an integrally formed structure, and the connecting bracket 12 is detachably connected to the valve body 1.
In one embodiment, the connecting table 121, the connecting arm 122 and the valve body 1 may be cast together.
Referring to fig. 4, a connection flange 13 is provided at the second end of the valve body 1, and the first end of the valve body 1 is adapted to be connected to a pipe joint 400. After the valve member 100 is mounted on the can 200, the axial distance between the first end face of the valve body 1 and the connecting flange 13 is the length of the valve member 100 higher than the surface of the can 200, and the axial distance between the connecting flange 13 and the connecting table 121 is the length of the valve member extending into the can 200. Thus, by extending a portion of the length of the partial valve member 100 into the can 200, a reduction in height of the valve member 100 after installation is achieved.
In detail, the seal 32 includes a pressing plate 321 and a sealing ring 322, the pressing plate 321 is connected with the slide bar 31, and the sealing ring 322 is fixed on the pressing plate 321 and can abut against the limit collar 11. Wherein the pressing plate 321 has rigidity, the sealing ring 322 has flexibility, and when the sealing ring 322 contacts with the limiting convex ring 11, elastic deformation occurs to improve the sealing degree between the pressing plate 321 and the limiting convex ring 11.
One side surface of the limiting convex ring 11, which faces the second end of the valve body 1, is a conical surface, and the diameter of the limiting convex ring 11, which is close to the second end of the valve body 1, is larger than the diameter of the limiting convex ring 11, which is close to the first end of the valve body 1; the circumference lateral surface of one side of clamp plate 321 that keeps away from slide bar 31 is the conical surface, and the conical surface of clamp plate 321 can cooperate with the conical surface of spacing bulge loop 11, and sealing ring 322 is fixed on the conical surface of clamp plate 321 for sealing member 32 is in the open position, and sealing member 32 and spacing bulge loop 11 separation's position promptly has great space between sealing member 32 and the spacing bulge loop 11, and then guarantees the position between material through sealing member 32 and the spacing bulge loop 11.
It will be understood that equivalents and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art based on the present application and its spirit, and all such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A valve member comprising:
the first end of the valve body in the axial direction is used for being connected with a pipeline, a limiting convex ring is formed on the inner wall surface of the first end of the valve body, and the second end of the valve body is used for being connected with a tank body;
one end of the connecting bracket is connected with the second end of the valve body, and the other end of the connecting bracket protrudes from the end face of the second end of the valve body, wherein the connecting bracket is positioned inside the tank body after the valve body is connected with the tank body;
the sliding rod penetrates through the connecting bracket and can move relative to the axis direction of the valve body;
the sealing piece is connected to the sliding rod and is positioned at one side of the connecting bracket, which is opposite to the protrusion;
the elastic piece is elastically connected between the sealing piece and the connecting bracket, so as to drive the sealing piece to be abutted with the limiting convex ring.
2. The valve member of claim 1 wherein the connecting bracket includes a connecting land and a connecting arm, the connecting land being located outboard of the second end of the valve body, the slide bar passing through the connecting land, and the slide bar being movable relative to the connecting land.
3. The valve member of claim 2 wherein said land has an outer diameter less than an inner diameter of said valve body, said connecting arms being inclined from said valve body to said land.
4. A valve member as defined in claim 3 wherein said plurality of connecting arms are provided in a plurality spaced apart relationship along the circumference of said land, one end of said connecting arm being connected to said land and the other end being connected to said valve body.
5. The valve member as defined in claim 4, wherein an end of said connecting arm remote from said connecting land is connected to an inner wall surface of said valve body.
6. The valve member of claim 1 wherein the valve member,
the valve body and the connecting bracket are of an integrated structure; or (b)
The valve body is in threaded connection with the connecting support.
7. The valve member of claim 1, wherein the seal member comprises a pressure plate and a sealing ring, the pressure plate being connected to the slide bar, the sealing ring being fixed to the pressure plate and being capable of abutting the limit collar.
8. The valve member of claim 7 wherein a side of the retainer collar facing the second end of the valve body is tapered and the diameter of the retainer collar from adjacent the second end of the valve body is greater than the diameter of the retainer collar from adjacent the first end of the valve body;
the circumference lateral surface of one side of the pressing plate far away from the sliding rod is a conical surface, the conical surface of the pressing plate can be matched with the conical surface of the limiting convex ring, and the sealing ring is fixed on the conical surface of the pressing plate.
9. The valve member of claim 8 wherein the valve body has a circumferentially outer surface provided with a connecting flange for connection with the canister.
10. A tank container comprising:
a tank body;
a valve member as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the valve body of which is secured to the canister and the connecting bracket is located inside the canister.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311074874.7A CN116986162A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Valve element and tank container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311074874.7A CN116986162A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Valve element and tank container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116986162A true CN116986162A (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88532054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311074874.7A Pending CN116986162A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Valve element and tank container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN116986162A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202311074874.7A patent/CN116986162A/en active Pending
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