CN116985552A - Penholder and cap assembly equipment of gel ink pen - Google Patents
Penholder and cap assembly equipment of gel ink pen Download PDFInfo
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- CN116985552A CN116985552A CN202310780769.9A CN202310780769A CN116985552A CN 116985552 A CN116985552 A CN 116985552A CN 202310780769 A CN202310780769 A CN 202310780769A CN 116985552 A CN116985552 A CN 116985552A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D15/00—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping
- B24D15/02—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping rigid; with rigidly-supported operative surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K15/00—Assembling, finishing, or repairing pens
- B43K15/02—Automatic machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a penholder and cap assembly device of a gel ink pen, and aims to provide a penholder and cap assembly device of a gel ink pen, which has high automation degree and obvious improvement of efficiency. Including the dress cap subassembly that is used for assembling and transports the transportation equipment subassembly of pen-holder and is used for assembling the cap, dress cap subassembly is arranged in transporting the equipment subassembly side, it is provided with transport mechanism, refill installation mechanism and nib installation mechanism to transport the equipment subassembly, refill installation mechanism and nib installation mechanism arrange side by side and arrange in transport mechanism's side, refill installation mechanism is provided with two symmetrical arrangement and rotatable core wheel that send, nib installation mechanism is provided with the rotatory piece of installation nib, dress cap subassembly is provided with the dress cap piece that can overturn and sets up the tight piece in the top of dress cap piece side. The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: the assembly operation does not need manual operation, the whole-course automation degree is high, and the efficiency is obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field related to pen manufacturing, in particular to pen holder and cap assembly equipment of a gel ink pen.
Background
The neutral pen is a relatively daily pen in the prior art, and most of the neutral pens are formed by assembling a pen holder, a pen core, a pen point and a pen cap. In the existing neutral pen production, manual operation is partially adopted for assembly, so that the production rhythm is slow, the efficiency is low, the cost is relatively high, meanwhile, some neutral pens are assembled by adopting some assembly equipment, and the efficiency is improved only to a limited extent due to low degree of automation.
Chinese patent grant bulletin number: CN 210851774U, authorized bulletin day 2020.06.26, a device for automatically assembling a cap of a gel pen, comprising a pen holder feeding table, a stepping feeding mechanism, a workbench, a cap feeding mechanism and an automatic assembling mechanism; the pen holder feeding table is horizontally arranged, a vertically through working bin is arranged on the pen holder feeding table, a plurality of first feeding grooves penetrating one side of the pen holder feeding table are equidistantly arranged on the pen holder feeding table, and the width of the pen holder feeding table is smaller than the length of the pen holder; the stepping feeding mechanism is arranged in a working bin of the pen holder feeding table, the working surface level of the stepping feeding mechanism is higher than that of the pen holder feeding table in a working state, and a plurality of first fixing grooves are equidistantly formed in the working surface of the stepping feeding mechanism; the workbench is fixedly arranged beside the pen holder feeding table, and the pen cap feeding mechanism and the automatic assembly mechanism are arranged on the workbench.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides the pen holder and pen cap assembly equipment for the gel pen, which is high in automation degree and obvious in efficiency improvement, and aims to overcome the defects of low automation degree and unobvious efficiency improvement in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pen-holder pen cap assembly equipment of gel-ink pen, includes the dress cap subassembly that is used for assembling and transport the transportation equipment subassembly of pen-holder and is used for assembling the pen cap, it arranges in transportation equipment subassembly side to adorn cap subassembly, it is provided with transport mechanism, refill installation mechanism and nib installation mechanism to transport the equipment subassembly, refill installation mechanism and nib installation mechanism arrange side by side and arrange in transport mechanism's side, refill installation mechanism is provided with two symmetrical arrangement and rotatable core wheel that send, nib installation mechanism is provided with the rotatory piece of installation nib, dress cap subassembly is provided with the dress cap piece that can overturn and sets up the tight piece in top of dress cap piece side.
The transfer assembly consists of a conveying mechanism, a pen core mounting mechanism and a pen point mounting mechanism. The pen holder is provided with a pen core mounting mechanism, and the pen core mounting mechanism is used for mounting the pen core. Meanwhile, after the pencil lead is installed, the conveying mechanism continuously drives the pencil holder to move to the installation position of the pencil lead, and the rotary block arranged by the pencil lead installation mechanism can rotationally install the pencil lead entering the pencil lead installation mechanism on the pencil holder, so that the pencil holder is assembled. And then, continuously transferring the penholder by the conveying mechanism, moving the penholder to the cap assembly, sleeving the penholder on the penholder by the cap assembly through overturning, continuously moving the penholder sleeved with the cap along with the movement of the penholder, and tightly propping the penholder and the penholder through the propping block to finish the installation of the cap. The structure can realize automatic assembly of the pen holder and the pen cap, manual operation is not needed, the automation degree is high, and the efficiency is obviously improved.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a movable conveying belt, a plurality of pen placing grooves are formed in the conveying belt, a plugging plate is arranged at one end of each pen placing groove, and the opening end of each pen placing groove faces one side of the cap assembly. The pen placing groove is formed in the conveyor belt arranged on the conveying mechanism and used for placing the pen holder, the pen holder can be driven to move through movement of the conveyor belt, the arranged plugging plate is used for enabling the pen holder to be aligned in the pen placing groove, the pen holder is guaranteed to be in a flush state when moving towards the cap assembly, and normal running of subsequent operation is guaranteed.
Preferably, one side of the open end of the pen placing groove is provided with a polishing plate, the side wall of the polishing plate is connected with sand paper, the polishing plate is arranged in parallel with the conveyor belt, the polishing plate is arranged on the front side of the pen core mounting mechanism, and the front end of the polishing plate is connected with a finishing plate and the finishing plate is arranged in an outward inclined mode. The inner side wall on the polishing plate is connected with sand paper, the sand paper can polish burrs at the end part of the pen holder, the quality of the pen holder is guaranteed, meanwhile, the pen holder can be polished by the polishing plate, the best polishing effect of the pen holder passing through the polishing plate is guaranteed, and the polishing quality of the pen holder is guaranteed.
Preferably, the refill mounting mechanism is provided with a refill feeding rod, a first guide block is arranged below the refill feeding rod, a first guide groove is formed in the top of the first guide block, the refill feeding rod is arranged in the first guide groove, a telescopic cylinder is connected to the rear end of the refill feeding rod, a refill feeding groove is formed in the front end of the refill feeding rod, a refill feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the refill feeding rod, the refill feeding hole is communicated with the refill feeding groove, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall at the front end of the refill feeding groove, a first rotating motor is arranged in the mounting grooves, the rotating shaft end of the first rotating motor is connected with a refill feeding wheel, and an inclined sliding surface is arranged at the tail end of the refill feeding groove and faces the opening end of the refill feeding groove. The first guide groove on the first guide block can be followed by the first core feeding rod under the action of the first telescopic cylinder, the first core feeding rod moves towards the direction of the pen holder when the pen core is installed, meanwhile, the pen core enters the first core feeding groove arranged in the first core feeding rod from the pen core input hole, and the pen core slides downwards along the inclined sliding surface and enters the first core feeding wheel due to the inclined sliding surface arranged at the tail end of the first core feeding groove.
Preferably, a gas blowing hole is formed in the bottom of the inclined sliding surface, and the gas blowing hole is externally connected with a gas supply pump. The air supply pump blows air into the air blowing hole, so that the air blown out by the pencil lead sliding into the bottom of the inclined sliding surface is sent into the pencil lead feeding wheel, the pencil lead is sent into the pencil holder through the rotating pencil lead feeding wheel, the pencil lead is assembled, the automation degree is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the pen point mounting mechanism is provided with a mounting rod, a second guide block is arranged below the mounting rod, a second guide groove is formed in the second top of the second guide block, the mounting rod is arranged in the second guide groove, the rear end of the mounting rod is connected with a second telescopic cylinder, the front end of the mounting rod is provided with a mounting hole, the top surface of the mounting rod is provided with a pen point feeding hole for feeding the pen point, the pen point feeding hole is communicated with the front end of the mounting hole, a second rotary motor is connected with the inner part of the rear end of the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft end of the second rotary motor is connected with the rotary block. The telescopic cylinder II can drive the installation rod to slide, the guide way II that the second top of guide block set up takes place the relative slip with the installation rod and can play the guide effect, set up the mounting hole in the installation rod simultaneously, set up the nib at the top of installation rod and throw the hole, when carrying out the nib installation, the nib is thrown the hole from the nib and is entered into the mounting hole, promote the installation rod at telescopic cylinder II and remove to the pen-holder, after nib and pen-holder contact, rotate motor II and rotate, drive rotatory piece and rotate, can realize that the nib is screwed with the pen-holder this moment, realize the equipment of nib and pen-holder, need not manual operation in this equipment in-process for the degree of automation of equipment improves, production efficiency promotes.
Preferably, the end part of the rotating block is provided with a conical sleeve groove, and the inner wall of the sleeve groove is provided with a rubber coating. The socket groove that rotatory piece set up is the toper, and when carrying out nib equipment, the nib enters into the socket inslot, simultaneously, still is provided with rubber coating at the socket inslot, and rubber coating can improve frictional force, makes things convenient for the installation of screwing of nib and pen-holder, guarantees to improve packaging efficiency and packaging effect.
Preferably, the cap assembly is provided with a mounting plate, a third guide block is arranged below the mounting plate, a third guide groove is formed in the third guide block, the mounting plate is arranged in the third guide groove, a third telescopic cylinder is connected to the rear end of the mounting plate, a connecting groove is formed in the front end of the mounting plate, a hinge shaft is connected in the connecting groove, a connecting hole is formed in the cap assembly, the connecting hole is sleeved with the hinge shaft, a torsion spring and the torsion spring are arranged in the connecting hole and are sleeved with the hinge shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the hinge shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole. The mounting panel that sets up on the dress cap subassembly is connected with the guide way that the top of the guide block III that the mounting panel below set up is three, is connected with flexible cylinder III at the rear of mounting panel, and flexible cylinder III can drive the mounting panel and slide, is provided with the spread groove at the tip of mounting panel, and the articulated shaft that connects on the spread groove cup joints with the connecting hole that sets up on the dress cap piece, and simultaneously, the torsional spring cup joints on the articulated shaft and torsional spring one end is connected with the articulated shaft, and the other end is connected with the connecting hole inner wall for dress cap piece realizes elastic hinge with the articulated shaft, guarantees the normal function of dress cap piece.
Preferably, the cap mounting block is provided with a cap mounting groove, the bottom surface in the cap mounting groove is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is externally connected with a blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump, the guide block III is provided with a limit stop, and the limit stop corresponds to the cap mounting block. The cap loading block is provided with a cap loading groove, the bottom of the cap loading groove is provided with an air outlet hole, wherein the air outlet hole is externally connected with a blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump, when the pen cap is taken, the cap loading block is in a vertical state, the pen cap is thrown into the cap loading groove by the cap feeding mechanism, the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump is in a sucking state, the pen cap is ensured to be stably placed in the cap loading groove, the mounting plate is driven to move towards the pen holder along with the telescopic cylinder, the cap loading block can be changed into a horizontal state by the aid of the arranged limit stop, when the hole of the cap loading groove is aligned with the pen holder, the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump is in a blowing state, the pen cap in the cap loading groove is installed on the pen holder through blowing of gas, the pen cap is installed, the pen cap is not required to be manually operated, the assembly automation degree is high, and the production efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting plate is connected with a supporting plate, the jacking block is connected with the supporting plate, a jacking groove is formed in the end face of the jacking block, and a buffer cushion is arranged in the jacking groove. The backup pad that sets up is used for being connected tight piece in top and mounting panel, is equipped with the tight groove in top on tight piece, and behind the pen cap embolias the pen-holder, the tight piece in top carries out tight with the pen cap top, guarantees the equipment effect of pen cap, simultaneously, is provided with the blotter in the tight groove in top of tight piece in top and can play the cushioning effect to the tight effect in top of tight piece in top, guarantees the assembly effect of pen cap, and this equipment need not the manual work, and degree of automation is high for production efficiency promotes.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: the pen holder can be conveyed through the conveying mechanism, and the finishing plate are arranged on the conveying mechanism and can be used for finishing the pen holder in the conveying process; meanwhile, the pen core mounting mechanism and the pen point mounting mechanism arranged at the side of the conveying mechanism can assemble the pen core and the pen point, so that the pen holder is assembled; the pen holder and the pen cap can be assembled by the cap mounting mechanism, and meanwhile, the pen cap and the pen holder can be tightly propped by the propping block arranged after cap mounting is completed, so that the cap mounting effect is ensured; when the pen cap is assembled, the reversible cap assembling block is matched with a blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump, so that the pen cap can be ensured to be stably arranged in the cap assembling groove through air suction, the pen cap is sleeved with the pen holder through blowing, the operation is simple, and the cap assembling effect is good; the assembly operation does not need manual operation, the whole-course automation degree is high, and the efficiency is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a third cross-sectional view of the present application.
In the drawings of which there are shown,
1. the pen comprises a conveying mechanism, a pen core mounting mechanism, a pen head mounting mechanism, a cap mounting block, a propping block, a guide block I, a guide block II, a guide block III, a conveying belt, a pen placing groove 11, a sealing plate 12, a polishing plate 13, a polishing plate and a pen head mounting plate. Sand paper 14, finishing plate 15, core feeding wheel 20, core feeding rod 21, core feeding groove 22, core feeding hole 23, mounting groove 24, rotary motor 25, inclined sliding surface 26, air blowing hole 27, rotary block 30, 31, mounting rod 32, mounting hole, 33, nib insertion hole, 34, second rotary motor, 35, socket, 36, rubber coating, 40, mounting plate, 41, connecting slot, 42, hinge, 43, connecting hole, 44, torsion spring, 45, capping slot, 46, air outlet, 47, air pump for blowing and sucking, 50, support plate, 51, jacking slot, 52, buffer, 60, first guide slot, 61, first telescopic cylinder, 70, second guide slot, 71, second telescopic cylinder, 80, third guide slot, 81, third telescopic cylinder, 82.
Detailed Description
The application is further described below with reference to the drawings and detailed description. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
The relative arrangement of the components, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, a pen holder and cap assembly device of a gel ink pen comprises a transfer assembly component for assembling and transferring a pen holder and a cap assembly component for assembling a cap, wherein the cap assembly component is arranged on the side surface of the transfer assembly component, the transfer assembly component is provided with a conveying mechanism 1, a pen core mounting mechanism 2 and a pen head mounting mechanism 3, the pen core mounting mechanism 2 and the pen head mounting mechanism 3 are arranged side by side and on the side surface of the conveying mechanism 1, the pen core mounting mechanism 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged rotatable core feeding wheels 20, the pen head mounting mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating block 30 for mounting a pen head, and the cap assembly component is provided with a reversible cap assembly block 4 and a propping block 5 arranged on the side of the cap assembly block 4.
The conveying mechanism 1 comprises a movable conveying belt 10, a plurality of pen placing grooves 11 are formed in the conveying belt 10, a blocking plate 12 is arranged at one end of each pen placing groove 11, and the opening end of each pen placing groove 11 faces one side of the cap assembly.
One side of the open end of the pen placing groove 11 is provided with a polishing plate 13, the side wall of the polishing plate 13 is connected with sand paper 14, the polishing plate 13 is arranged in parallel with the conveyor belt 10, the polishing plate 13 is arranged on the front side of the pen core mounting mechanism 2, and the front end of the polishing plate 13 is connected with a finishing plate 15 and the finishing plate 15 is arranged in an outwards inclined mode.
The pen core mounting mechanism 2 is provided with a pen core 21, a guide block I6 is arranged below the pen core 21, a guide groove I60 is arranged at the top of the guide block I6, the pen core 21 is arranged in the guide groove I60, the rear end of the pen core 21 is connected with a telescopic cylinder I61, the front end of the pen core 21 is provided with a pen core feeding groove 22, the top surface of the pen core 21 is provided with a pen core feeding hole 23 which can enable a pen core to enter the pen core feeding hole 23 and is communicated with the pen core feeding groove 22, the inner side wall at the front end of the pen core feeding groove 22 is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove 24, a rotary motor I25 is arranged in the mounting groove 24, the rotary shaft end of the rotary motor I25 is connected with a pen core feeding wheel 20, the tail end of the pen core feeding groove 22 is provided with an inclined sliding surface 26, and the inclined sliding surface 26 faces the opening end of the pen core feeding groove 22.
The bottom of the inclined slide surface 26 is provided with a gas vent 27, and the gas vent 27 is externally connected with a gas supply pump.
The nib mounting mechanism 3 is provided with the installation pole 31, the installation pole 31 below is provided with the guide block two 7, guide block two 7 tops are provided with the guide slot two 70, the installation pole 31 is arranged in the guide slot two 70, the installation pole 31 rear end is connected with flexible cylinder two 71, the installation pole 31 front end is provided with mounting hole 32, the top surface of installation pole 31 is provided with the nib that is used for throwing into the nib and throws into hole 33, nib is thrown into hole 33 and the front end intercommunication of mounting hole 32, the internal connection of mounting hole 32 rear end has the rotation motor two 34, the pivot end and the rotatory piece 30 of rotation motor two 34 are connected.
The end of the rotating block 30 is provided with a conical sleeve groove 35, and the inner wall of the sleeve groove 35 is provided with a rubber coating 36.
The cap assembly is provided with a mounting plate 40, a third guide block 8 is arranged below the mounting plate 40, a third guide groove 80 is formed in the top of the third guide block 8, the mounting plate 40 is arranged in the third guide groove 80, the rear end of the mounting plate 40 is connected with a third telescopic cylinder 81, the front end of the mounting plate 40 is provided with a connecting groove 41, a hinge shaft 42 is connected in the connecting groove 41, the cap assembly 4 is provided with a connecting hole 43, the connecting hole 43 is sleeved with the hinge shaft 42, a torsion spring 44 is arranged in the connecting hole 43 and is sleeved with the hinge shaft 42, one end of the torsion spring 44 is connected with the hinge shaft 42, and the other end of the torsion spring 44 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole 43.
The cap loading block 4 is provided with a cap loading groove 45, the inner bottom surface of the cap loading groove 45 is provided with an air outlet hole 46, the air outlet hole 46 is externally connected with a blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump 47, the guide block III 8 is provided with a limit stop 82, and the limit stop 82 corresponds to the cap loading block 4.
The mounting panel 40 lateral wall is connected with backup pad 50, tight piece 5 terminal surface is provided with tight groove 51 in top, be provided with blotter 52 in the tight groove 51 in top.
The working principle of the application is as follows: the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a conveying belt 10, wherein a plurality of pen placing grooves 11 which are uniformly arranged are formed in the conveying belt 10, the pen placing grooves 11 are used for containing pen holders, the conveying belt 10 can move and can drive the pen holders to move along the direction of the conveying belt 10, a plugging plate 12 is arranged at the outer side end part of the conveying belt 10, the pen placing grooves 11 can be plugged by the plugging plate 12, and the pen holders are ensured to be stably placed in the pen placing grooves 11. A sharpening plate 13 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 10, wherein the sharpening plate 13 is placed on the open end side of the pen slot 11. The inner wall of the polishing plate 13 is connected with sand paper 14, the sand paper 14 can polish the open end of the penholder, burrs at the open end of the penholder are removed, and the penholder is convenient to assemble. The end part of the polishing plate 13 is provided with the tidying plate 15, the tidying plate 15 and the polishing plate 13 are arranged at an angle, and the tidying plate 15 is arranged in an outward inclined mode, so that the penholders on the conveyor belt 10 can be identical in position in the pen placing groove 11 after passing through the tidying plate 15, the outer end faces are flush, and subsequent polishing and assembling operations are guaranteed.
The pen refill mounting mechanism 2 and the pen point mounting mechanism 3 are sequentially arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 10, wherein the pen refill mounting mechanism 2 comprises a core feeding rod 21 and a guide block I6, a guide groove I60 is formed in the top of the guide block I6, the core feeding rod 21 is embedded into the guide groove I60, a telescopic cylinder I is arranged at the rear end of the core feeding rod 21, and the telescopic cylinder I can drive the core feeding rod 21 to slide. When the pen core is installed, the telescopic cylinder pushes the core feeding rod 21 to the pen holder. Meanwhile, a core feeding groove 22 is formed in the front end of the core feeding rod 21, a core feeding hole 23 is formed in the top of the core feeding rod 21, a core falling device is externally connected with the core feeding hole 23, the core falling device can throw the cores into the core feeding hole 23 one by one and enter the core feeding groove 22, mounting grooves 24 are formed in two symmetrical side walls of the front end of the core feeding groove 22, a first rotating motor 25 is mounted in the mounting grooves 24, the first rotating motor 25 is connected with the core feeding wheels 20, the rotating directions of the two core feeding wheels 20 are opposite, when the cores fall into the core feeding groove 22, an inclined sliding surface 26 is formed in the rear end of the core feeding groove 22, the arranged inclined sliding surface 26 can enable the cores to move along the inclined sliding surface 26, the cores enter between the two core feeding wheels 20, and the cores are fed into a pen holder under the rotation of the core feeding wheels 20. Meanwhile, the air blowing hole 27 is arranged below the inclined sliding surface 26, the air blowing hole 27 is externally connected with an air supply pump, when the pen core is installed, the air supply pump blows air to the air blowing hole 27, the blown air pushes the pen core, the pen core can be better fed between the two feeding wheels 20, and the pen core can be smoothly installed in the pen holder.
After the pen core is installed, the conveyor belt 10 continuously drives the pen holder to move towards the pen point installation mechanism 3. The nib comparing and mounting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting rod 31 and a second guide block 7, a second guide groove 70 is formed in the top of the second guide block 7, and the mounting rod 31 is embedded into the second guide groove 70. A second telescopic cylinder is connected to the tail of the mounting rod 31, and the second telescopic cylinder can drive the mounting rod 31 to slide in the second guide groove 70. The front end of the mounting rod 31 is provided with a mounting hole 32, the top of the mounting rod 31 is provided with a pen point throwing hole 33, the pen point throwing hole 33 is externally connected with a pen point throwing device, the pen point throwing device can throw pen points into the pen point throwing hole 33 one by one, and the pen point throwing hole 33 is communicated with the mounting hole 32. The inside at mounting hole 32 is provided with rotation motor two 34, and rotation motor two 34 is connected with rotatory piece 30, and rotation motor two 34 can drive rotatory piece 30 and rotate, and when carrying out the nib installation, the nib is thrown into hole 33 from the nib and is entered into in the mounting hole 32, and telescopic cylinder two promotes installation pole 31 and moves to the pen-holder for the nib in pen-holder front end and the mounting hole 32 contacts, and the rear end and the shutoff board 12 contact of pen-holder this moment, simultaneously, rotation motor two 34 rotates and drives rotatory piece 30 and rotate, makes nib and pen-holder screw and be connected. Wherein, the rotary block 30 is provided with a conical sleeve groove 35, a rubber coating 36 is further arranged in the sleeve groove 35, the sleeve groove 35 can enable the rotary block 30 with a better pen point to be contacted, the rubber coating 36 can better improve friction force, the pen point and a pen holder are guaranteed to be screwed and installed, and the assembly effect of the pen holder is guaranteed.
After the assembly of the pen holder is completed, the conveyor belt 10 continues to drive the pen holder to move toward the cap assembly. The cap assembly comprises a mounting plate 40 and a third guide block 8, a third guide groove 80 is formed in the top of the third guide block 8, and the mounting plate 40 is embedded into the third guide groove 80. A third telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate 40, and the third telescopic cylinder can drive the mounting plate 40 to move. The front end of the mounting plate 40 is provided with a connecting groove 41, a hinge shaft 42 is arranged between the connecting grooves 41, a connecting hole 43 is formed in the cap mounting block 4, the connecting hole 43 is sleeved with the hinge shaft 42, meanwhile, a torsion spring 44 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 42, one end of the torsion spring 44 is connected with the hinge shaft 42, the other end of the torsion spring 44 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole 43, the cap mounting block 4 and the mounting plate 40 are in a hinged state, the cap mounting block 4 and the mounting plate 40 are in a vertical state, a cap falling device is arranged at the upper end of the cap mounting block 4, a cap mounting groove 45 is formed in the cap mounting block 4, and a cap falling from the cap falling device enters the cap mounting groove 45. The inner bottom surface of the cap loading groove 45 is provided with the air outlet hole 46, the air outlet hole 46 is externally connected with the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump 47, the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump 47 can realize two actions of blowing and sucking, when the pen cap falls into the cap loading groove 45, the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump 47 is in a sucking state, the pen cap can be ensured to be stabilized in the cap loading groove 45, and the pen cap can not fall out when the cap loading block 4 is turned. The guide block III 8 is provided with a limit stop 82, the limit stop 82 is arranged below the cap loading block 4, when the telescopic cylinder III drives the mounting plate 40 to move towards the pen holder, the bottom of the cap loading block 4 is in contact with the limit stop 82, so that the cap loading block 4 overturns, the cap loading block 4 overturns to be horizontal along with the movement of the mounting plate 40, the pen cap faces the pen holder, the blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump 47 is in a blowing state, the pen cap is blown out from the cap loading groove 45 through blowing, the pen cap is arranged on the pen holder, and the assembly of the pen cap and the pen holder is realized.
After the pen cap is sleeved on the pen holder, the conveyor belt 10 continues to drive the pen holder to move, at this time, the propping block 5 arranged on the side of the mounting plate 40 is used for propping the pen cap along with the movement of the mounting plate 40, meanwhile, the propping block 5 is provided with the propping groove 51, the buffer cushion 52 is arranged in the propping groove 51, the buffer cushion 52 plays a role in propping the pen cap, and meanwhile, tight connection between the pen cap and the pen holder can be guaranteed, and the assembly effect is guaranteed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a pen-holder pen cap assembly equipment of gel-ink pen, characterized by, including the dress cap subassembly that is used for assembling and transport the transportation equipment subassembly of pen-holder and is used for assembling the pen cap, it arranges in transportation equipment subassembly side to adorn cap subassembly, it is provided with transport mechanism (1), refill installation mechanism (2) and nib installation mechanism (3) to transport the equipment subassembly, refill installation mechanism (2) and nib installation mechanism (3) arrange side by side and arrange in transport mechanism (1) side, refill installation mechanism (2) are provided with two symmetrical arrangement and rotatable core wheel (20) that send, nib installation mechanism (3) are provided with rotatory piece (30) of installation nib, dress cap subassembly is provided with dress cap piece (4) that can overturn and sets up tight piece (5) in the top of dress cap piece (4) side.
2. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a movable conveying belt (10), a plurality of pen placing grooves (11) are formed in the conveying belt (10), a blocking plate (12) is arranged at one end of each pen placing groove (11), and the opening end of each pen placing groove (11) faces to one side of the cap assembly.
3. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 2, wherein a polishing plate (13) is arranged on one side of the open end of the pen placing groove (11), sand paper (14) is connected to the side wall of the polishing plate (13), the polishing plate (13) is arranged in parallel with the conveyor belt (10), the polishing plate (13) is arranged on the front side of the pen core mounting mechanism (2), and a finishing plate (15) is connected to the front end of the polishing plate (13) and is arranged in an outward inclined mode.
4. The pen holder and pen cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the pen core mounting mechanism (2) is provided with a core feeding rod (21), a guide block I (6) is arranged below the core feeding rod (21), a guide groove I (60) is arranged at the top of the guide block I (6), the core feeding rod (21) is arranged in the guide groove I (60), a telescopic cylinder I (61) is connected to the rear end of the core feeding rod (21), a core feeding groove (22) is formed in the front end of the core feeding rod (21), a pen core feeding hole (23) is formed in the top surface of the core feeding rod (21), the pen core feeding hole (23) is communicated with the core feeding groove (22), mounting grooves (24) are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall at the front end of the core feeding groove (22), a rotating motor I (25) is arranged in the mounting grooves (24), the rotating shaft end of the rotating motor I (25) is connected with the core feeding wheel (20), a sliding surface (26) is arranged at the tail end of the core feeding groove (22), and the sliding surface (26) faces the sliding surface (26) to the inclined surface (22).
5. The pen holder and cap assembly device for a gel ink pen according to claim 4, wherein a gas blowing hole (27) is formed at the bottom of the inclined sliding surface (26), and the gas blowing hole (27) is externally connected with a gas supply pump.
6. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel-ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the pen head mounting mechanism (3) is provided with a mounting rod (31), a second guide block (7) is arranged below the mounting rod (31), a second guide groove (70) is formed in the top of the second guide block (7), the mounting rod (31) is arranged in the second guide groove (70), the rear end of the mounting rod (31) is connected with a second telescopic cylinder (71), the front end of the mounting rod (31) is provided with a mounting hole (32), the top surface of the mounting rod (31) is provided with a pen head throwing hole (33) for throwing in the pen head, the pen head throwing hole (33) is communicated with the front end of the mounting hole (32), the inner part of the rear end of the mounting hole (32) is connected with a second rotary motor (34), and the rotating shaft end of the second rotary motor (34) is connected with the rotary block (30).
7. The pen holder and cap assembly device for a gel ink pen according to claim 6, wherein a conical socket (35) is provided at the end of the rotating block (30), and a rubber coating (36) is provided on the inner wall of the socket (35).
8. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 1, wherein the cap assembly is provided with a mounting plate (40), a guide block III (8) is arranged below the mounting plate (40), a guide groove III (80) is formed in the top of the guide block III (8), the mounting plate (40) is arranged in the guide groove III (80), a telescopic cylinder III (81) is connected to the rear end of the mounting plate (40), a connecting groove (41) is formed in the front end of the mounting plate (40), a hinge shaft (42) is connected to the connecting groove (41), a connecting hole (43) is formed in the cap assembly block (4), the connecting hole (43) is sleeved with the hinge shaft (42), a torsion spring (44) is arranged in the connecting hole (43) and is sleeved with the hinge shaft (42), one end of the torsion spring (44) is connected with the hinge shaft (42), and the other end of the torsion spring (44) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole (43).
9. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 8, wherein the cap mounting block (4) is provided with a cap mounting groove (45), an air outlet hole (46) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the cap mounting groove (45), the air outlet hole (46) is externally connected with a blowing and sucking dual-purpose air pump (47), the guide block III (8) is provided with a limit stop (82), and the limit stop (82) corresponds to the cap mounting block (4).
10. The pen holder and cap assembly device for the gel ink pen according to claim 8, wherein the side wall of the mounting plate (40) is connected with a supporting plate (50), the propping block (5) is connected with the supporting plate (50), a propping groove (51) is formed in the end face of the propping block (5), and a buffer pad (52) is arranged in the propping groove (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310780769.9A CN116985552A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Penholder and cap assembly equipment of gel ink pen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310780769.9A CN116985552A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Penholder and cap assembly equipment of gel ink pen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116985552A true CN116985552A (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88520361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310780769.9A Withdrawn CN116985552A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Penholder and cap assembly equipment of gel ink pen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116985552A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118024766A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-14 | 广东金万年文具有限公司 | Automatic pen cap mounting equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202310780769.9A patent/CN116985552A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118024766A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-14 | 广东金万年文具有限公司 | Automatic pen cap mounting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20231103 |