CN116983461A - Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification - Google Patents

Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116983461A
CN116983461A CN202310242013.9A CN202310242013A CN116983461A CN 116983461 A CN116983461 A CN 116983461A CN 202310242013 A CN202310242013 A CN 202310242013A CN 116983461 A CN116983461 A CN 116983461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alginate
liposome
polypeptide
hemostatic
hemostatic sponge
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Application number
CN202310242013.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘承琨
王小强
黄方
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN202310242013.9A priority Critical patent/CN116983461A/en
Publication of CN116983461A publication Critical patent/CN116983461A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L24/00Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
    • A61L24/04Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L24/08Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L24/00Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
    • A61L24/001Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L24/0036Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L24/00Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
    • A61L24/04Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L24/10Polypeptides; Proteins
    • A61L24/108Specific proteins or polypeptides not covered by groups A61L24/102 - A61L24/106
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2400/00Materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L2400/04Materials for stopping bleeding

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hemostatic sponge system constructed by compounding polypeptide modified liposome and alginate, which comprises the following steps: (1) grafting a fatty chain to the amino terminus of the platelet-binding peptide; (2) Inserting the modified peptide of step (1) into a liposome using hydrophobic interactions; (3) Uniformly mixing the liposome with an alginate solution, and forming hydrogel through double cross-linking; (4) And (3) freeze-drying the gel obtained in the step (3) to obtain the hemostatic sponge. The modified liposome and the alginate have synergistic hemostatic performance, so that the coagulation components at the wound can be effectively enriched to accelerate the coagulation process, and the biocompatibility and the non-toxicity of the alginate can promote the healing of the wound.

Description

Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hemostatic sponge system constructed by compounding polypeptide modified liposome and alginate, which can be used for filling and stopping bleeding of grooves or irregular wounds.
Background
Effective hemostatic management is critical to global military and civilian wound care when bleeding loss due to trauma can be life threatening. Within minutes after uncontrolled bleeding, the survival rate of wounded can be improved by effective hemostatic intervention. Gauze and bandages are typical of traditional hemostatic materials and they do not exhibit an effective hemostatic effect in the face of extreme wound environments such as incompressible penetrating arterial bleeding wounds and irregular deep arterial bleeding. In recent years, development of novel hemostatic materials is faster and faster, and different forms of hemostatic materials are developed to cope with different types of wound environments, for example, patent CN202021887276 discloses a hemostatic bandaging device carrying polypeptide liposome, and a transmission assembly is used for improving medical staff to uniformly smear medicament on bandages; patent CN201510536381 discloses a hemostatic adhesive containing amino acid liposome and a preparation method thereof, which can actively provide nutrition or active substances for wound surfaces; patent CN202211268724 discloses a GelMA-DA/quaternized chitosan/glycerin composite hemostatic sponge material and a preparation method thereof, which have good adhesive capacity, proper mechanical property, good biocompatibility, obvious antibacterial property and excellent blood coagulation hemostatic property. Compared with the materials, firstly, different liposome modification means are selected, the hemostatic principle of the modified substances is completely different, in addition, compared with chitosan, the alginate used by the modified substances has undoubtedly excellent biocompatibility, and the high water absorption capacity of the sponge can effectively promote the aggregation of blood coagulation components in blood and accelerate the blood coagulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to construct a hemostatic sponge system, which is prepared by embedding polypeptide modified liposome into double-crosslinked alginate. The invention provides a hemostasis method capable of filling irregular wounds such as grooves and the like.
In order to realize the technical scheme, the invention relates to a hemostatic sponge system constructed by compounding polypeptide modified liposome and alginate, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Grafting a fatty chain to the amino terminus of the platelet-binding peptide;
(2) Inserting the modified peptide of step (1) into a liposome using hydrophobic interactions;
(3) Uniformly mixing the liposome with an alginate solution, and forming hydrogel through double cross-linking;
(4) And (3) freeze-drying the gel obtained in the step (3) to obtain the hemostatic sponge.
The fatty chain to which the invention relates may be C 16 Or C 19 The platelet-binding peptide sequence was HHLGGAKQAGDV (seq_1).
The alginate concentration in the step (3) is 2% -10%, and the volume ratio of the liposome to the alginate is 1:5, 1:3 or 1:1.
The double crosslinking in the step (3) of the present invention is Ca 2+ Crosslinking and photocrosslinking, wherein the photocrosslinking is AlgMA-LP.
In the freeze-drying treatment in the step (4), the pre-freezing temperature of the sample is-80 ℃ and the pre-freezing time is 48 hours.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) The material cost is low, the preparation method is simple, the use and operation are easy, and the large-scale production and the preservation are easy; (2) The prepared hemostatic dressing has good biocompatibility and no cytotoxicity; (3) The alginate hemostatic sponge has excellent swelling performance, can absorb excessive body fluid at a wound, and can maintain a proper physiological environment at the wound; (4) The liposome-platelet binding peptide can synergistically enrich coagulation components with alginate, and improve hemostatic efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a modified peptide molecular structure of example 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a modified peptide insertion liposome according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is the swelling characteristics of the hemostatic sponge of example 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is the clotting time of the hemostatic sponge of example 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an experiment of hemostatic sponge cells according to example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
(1) Grafting of fatty chains to platelet-binding peptides
Starting from the C-terminus, synthesis was performed by Fmoc solid phase synthesis, followed by grafting of fatty chain C on the N-terminal portion 16 Imparting hydrophobic character, and molecular structure is shown in figure 1.
(2) Insertion of modified peptides into liposomes
The liposome is dissolved in chloroform to form a film by utilizing hydrophobic interaction, then surfactant is added to dissolve, the liposome film is broken by ultrasonic, and finally the modified peptide is added to absorb the surfactant in liquid by utilizing macroporous resin, so that the self-assembly of the modified peptide and the liposome is completed, and the molecular structure is shown in figure 2.
(3) Preparation of liposome-peptide and alginate hydrogels
After mixing the liposome with 2% (w/v) alginate solution at a volume ratio of 1:5, 2mg of calcium carbonate powder, 10mg of AlgMA, 2mg of LP and 3mg of glucolactone were added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, then the solution was poured into a cell culture dish having a diameter of 3cm, and after standing at room temperature for 3 hours, it was irradiated with 365nm ultraviolet lamp for 20 minutes.
(4) Preparation of hemostatic sponge
The hydrogel after ultraviolet irradiation was pre-frozen in a refrigerator at-80 ℃ for 48 hours, and then freeze-dried for 24 hours.
(5) Swelling Property of hemostatic sponge
Swelling behaviour of hemostatic sponges was quantitatively studied using gravimetric analysis. Sponge (weight m) 0 ) Immersed in a simulated body fluid at 37℃and the weight (m i ) And uses the formula r= (m i –m 0 )/m 0 (i=1, 2,3 …) the expansion ratio was calculated in hours, and the result is shown in fig. 3.
(6) Coagulation experiment
In vitro coagulation: 5mg of sponge and 800uL of antagonistic blood were placed in a 2mL centrifuge tube, incubated at 37℃and the blood clotting time was measured.
In vivo experiments: a cylindrical sponge with the diameter of 2cm is placed on the cut rat leg artery wound to be filled, the wound is not permeated with blood any more as a blood coagulation index, and the blood coagulation time is recorded. Wherein the living body adopts SD rat, and the blood coagulation experimental result is shown in figure 4.
(7) Cell experiment
NIH-3T3 cells were incubated with Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium (10% bovine serum added) at 37℃with 5% CO 2 Culturing in a humidity incubator. Cell culture media pre-incubated overnight with hemostatic sponges was used to culture NIH-3T3 cells for 24h. Cells were subjected to fluorescent photographing by the dead and live double staining method, and the cell state was recorded, and the result is shown in fig. 5.
Example 2:
this example is identical to example 1 except that the alginate concentration in step (3) is 5% and 10%.
Example 3:
this example and example 1 are identical except that the volume ratio of liposome to alginate in step (3) is 1:3 and 1:1.
Tests show that the hemostatic sponge prepared in example 2 has similar properties to example 1 except that the swelling property and clotting time are different from those of example 1; the hemostatic sponge prepared in example 3 has similar properties to example 1 except that the clotting time is somewhat different from that of example 1.

Claims (6)

1. A hemostatic sponge system constructed by compounding polypeptide modified liposome and alginate, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Grafting a fatty chain to the amino terminus of the platelet-binding peptide;
(2) Inserting the modified peptide of step (1) into a liposome using hydrophobic interactions;
(3) Uniformly mixing the liposome with an alginate solution, and forming hydrogel through double cross-linking;
(4) And (3) freeze-drying the gel obtained in the step (3) to obtain the hemostatic sponge.
2. The hemostatic sponge system comprising polypeptide-modified liposomes complexed with alginate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fatty chain is C 16 Or C 19 The platelet-binding peptide sequence was HHLGGAKQAGDV (seq_1).
3. The hemostatic sponge system constructed from polypeptide-modified liposomes complexed with alginate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the alginate concentration in step (3) is 2% -10% and the volume ratio of liposome to alginate is 1:5, 1:3 or 1:1.
4. A hemostatic sponge system constructed from polypeptide-modified liposomes complexed with alginate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the double cross-links in step (3) are Ca 2+ Crosslinking and photocrosslinking, wherein the photocrosslinking is AlgMA-LP.
5. A hemostatic sponge system constructed from polypeptide-modified liposomes complexed with alginate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pre-freezing temperature of the sample is-80 ℃ and the pre-freezing time is 48 hours during the lyophilization treatment in step (4).
6. The hemostatic sponge system constructed from polypeptide-modified liposomes and alginate composite according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the hemostatic material is effective in filling irregular wounds such as grooves and the like and stopping bleeding through the high water absorption capacity of polypeptide-targeted platelets and alginate sponge.
CN202310242013.9A 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification Pending CN116983461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310242013.9A CN116983461A (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310242013.9A CN116983461A (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Hemostatic sponge system based on liposome modification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116983461A true CN116983461A (en) 2023-11-03

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Country Status (1)

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