CN116982495A - Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing - Google Patents

Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116982495A
CN116982495A CN202311200496.2A CN202311200496A CN116982495A CN 116982495 A CN116982495 A CN 116982495A CN 202311200496 A CN202311200496 A CN 202311200496A CN 116982495 A CN116982495 A CN 116982495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sawing
shearing
output mechanism
processor
clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311200496.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Gantai Precision Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Gantai Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Gantai Precision Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Gantai Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202311200496.2A priority Critical patent/CN116982495A/en
Publication of CN116982495A publication Critical patent/CN116982495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • A01G3/033Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears having motor-driven blades
    • A01G3/037Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears having motor-driven blades the driving means being an electric motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/085Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching
    • A01G3/086Chain saws

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a tree processor integrating sawing and shearing, which comprises a processor body, and a sawing output mechanism, a shearing output mechanism, a poking button assembly and a driving assembly which are integrated on the processor body, wherein the poking button assembly is used for selecting the sawing output mechanism or the shearing output mechanism to work, and the driving assembly is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism. According to the application, the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism are concentrated on the main body of the processor, so that the main body has sawing and shearing functions, when a sawing tool and a shearing tool are needed to be used at the same time during tree pruning, frequent tool replacement is not needed, the work load can be reduced, and the pruning efficiency is improved; the sawing output mechanism or the shearing output mechanism is selected to work through the pulling button assembly, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.

Description

Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing
Technical field:
the application belongs to the technical field of tree treatment machines, and particularly relates to a tree treatment machine integrating sawing, cutting and cutting.
The background technology is as follows:
in the growth process of the tree, the conditions of diseased branches, insect branches, dead branches and the like exist, the condition of scraping off the branches in windy weather is met, and if the conditions are not cleaned in time, the urban beautification is affected. Therefore, in order to ensure healthy growth of trees and city beautification, the trees need to be pruned in time and periodically.
At present, people need to saw when trimming trees by using a hand saw or an electric saw, and need to use scissors tools when trimming, and when needing to use sawing tools and shearing tools simultaneously, frequent replacement of the sawing tools and the shearing tools is needed, so that the work load is large, and the trimming efficiency is low. Based on the above, the application provides a tree processor integrating sawing and shearing.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
The application comprises the following steps:
the application aims to provide a tree processor integrating sawing and shearing, thereby overcoming the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides a tree processor integrating sawing and shearing, which comprises a processor body, a sawing output mechanism, a shearing output mechanism, a poking button assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the sawing output mechanism, the shearing output mechanism, the poking button assembly and the driving assembly are integrated on the processor body, the poking button assembly is used for selecting the sawing output mechanism or the shearing output mechanism to work, and the driving assembly is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism.
Further, preferably, the sawing output mechanism comprises at least a guide plate, a sawing chain, a sprocket shaft and a sawing clutch, wherein the sprocket and the sawing clutch are respectively arranged on the sprocket shaft, the sawing chain is arranged on the sprocket, the guide plate is used for supporting the sawing chain, and the pulling button assembly is used for controlling the sawing clutch to work and break.
Further, as the preference, the shearing output mechanism at least comprises a fixed cutter, a movable cutter, a rotating shaft, a swinging tooth, a driving gear, a transmission shaft and a shearing clutch, wherein the fixed cutter, the movable cutter and the swinging tooth are respectively connected with the rotating shaft, the driving gear and the shearing clutch are respectively arranged on the transmission shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the swinging tooth, and the pulling button assembly controls the shearing clutch to work and be disconnected.
Further, as the preference, dial the button subassembly and including dialling button and slider, the slider sets up on the sprocket axle, sets up saw cut constant head tank and shearing constant head tank on the slider, it is connected with the slider to dial the button, be equipped with the setting element on dialling the button, the slider will saw cut the clutch locking when the setting element is used for saw cutting the constant head tank, and the slider will cut the clutch locking when the setting element is used for shearing the constant head tank.
Further, preferably, the positioning member is a clamping column structure with an elastic structure.
Further, preferably, the processor body is provided with a dial indication mark.
Further, preferably, the driving assembly adopts an electromechanical assembly, and the motor assembly is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism.
Further, preferably, the processor body is provided with a sawing baffle and a shearing baffle.
Further, preferably, the processor body is provided with a power source for supplying power to the driving assembly.
Further, preferably, the power supply adopts an ac plug power supply or a dc battery pack.
Compared with the prior art, one aspect of the application has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the application, the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism are concentrated on the main body of the processor, so that the main body has sawing and shearing functions, when a sawing tool and a shearing tool are needed to be used at the same time during tree pruning, frequent tool replacement is not needed, the work load can be reduced, and the pruning efficiency is improved;
(2) The sawing output mechanism or the shearing output mechanism is selected to work through the poking button assembly, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tree processor incorporating sawing and shearing in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of a tree processor incorporating sawing and shearing in accordance with the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal principle of the tree processor integrating sawing and shearing in the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the principle part of the present application when the shear clutch is locked;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the principal part of the structure of the sawing clutch of the present application when locked;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the toggle assembly of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a slider of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a toggle of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the positioning member of the toggle assembly of the present application as applied to the shear detent;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present application when the shear clutch is locked;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the positioning member of the toggle assembly of the present application as applied to the sawing positioning slot;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present application when the sawing clutch is locked;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the shear clutch of the present application;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of the shear clutch of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a tree processor incorporating sawing and shearing in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
reference numerals: 1-handler body, 2-saw output mechanism, 201-guide plate, 202-saw chain, 203-sprocket, 204-sprocket shaft, 205-saw clutch, 206-lock knob, 3-shear output mechanism, 301-stationary knife, 302-moving knife, 303-rotating shaft, 304-oscillating tooth, 305-driving gear, 306-transmitting shaft, 307-shear clutch, 3071-clutch ring, 3072-clutch control, 30721-driving boss, 30722-driving recess, 3073-clutch actuator, 3074-clutch transmission, 4-toggle assembly, 401-toggle, 402-slider, 4021-hold-down mechanism, 403-saw positioning slot, 404-shear positioning slot, 405-positioning piece, 5-driving assembly, 6-toggle indication mark, 7-saw baffle, 8-shear baffle, 9-power source, 10-handle, 11-trigger.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the application is, but it should be understood that the application is not limited to specific embodiments.
The following presents a simplified summary of one or more aspects in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all aspects nor delineate the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tree treatment machine integrating sawing and shearing comprises a treatment machine main body 1, a sawing output mechanism 2, a shearing output mechanism 3, a knob assembly 4 and a driving assembly 5, wherein the sawing output mechanism 2 or the shearing output mechanism 3 are selected to work by the knob assembly 4, and the driving assembly 5 is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism 2 and the shearing output mechanism 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the sawing output mechanism 2 at least includes a guide plate 201, a sawing chain 202, a sprocket 203, a sprocket shaft 204 and a sawing clutch 205, where the sprocket 203 and the sawing clutch 205 are respectively disposed on the sprocket shaft 204, the sawing chain 202 is disposed on the sprocket 203, the guide plate 201 is used to support the sawing chain 202, and the toggle assembly 4 controls the sawing clutch 205 to operate and disconnect; a multi-stage transmission gear can be further arranged on the sprocket shaft 204 close to the sawing clutch 205 and used for driving the sprocket shaft 204 to transmit, and the part belongs to the prior art and is not repeated here; when the sawing output mechanism 2 works, the sawing clutch 205 works normally, the sprocket shaft 204 drives the sprocket 203 to rotate, the sprocket 203 rotates to drive the sawing chain 202, and the sawing chain 202 can realize sawing of trees.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the guide plate 201 is locked on the main body 1 of the processor by a locking knob 206, and the locking knob 206 may be a bolt-like structure or other fastening structures, which is used to lock the guide plate 201 and ensure that the guide plate 201 is stable in structure when the sawing chain 202 works.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the shear output mechanism 3 at least includes a fixed knife 301, a movable knife 302, a rotating shaft 303, a swinging tooth 304, a driving gear 305, a transmission shaft 306 and a shear clutch 307, where the fixed knife 301, the movable knife 302 and the swinging tooth 304 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 203, the driving gear 305 and the shear clutch 307 are respectively disposed on the transmission shaft 306, the driving gear 305 is engaged with the swinging tooth 304, and the toggle assembly 4 controls the shear clutch 307 to work and disconnect; a multi-stage transmission gear can be further arranged on the transmission shaft 306 for driving the transmission shaft 306 to transmit, and the part belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here; when the shearing output mechanism 3 works, the shearing clutch 307 works, the transmission shaft 306 drives the driving gear 305 to rotate, the driving gear 305 is meshed with the swinging teeth 304 to enable the swinging teeth 304 to swing, and the swinging teeth 304 swing to drive the movable knife 302 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 303 as an axis, so that the shearing function can be realized by matching with the fixed knife 301.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-12, the knob assembly 4 includes a knob 401 and a slider 402, the slider 402 is disposed on the sprocket shaft 204, a sawing positioning slot 403 and a shearing positioning slot 404 are disposed on the slider 402, the knob 401 is connected with the slider 402, a positioning member 405 is disposed on the knob 401, when the knob 401 is rotated, the positioning member 405 can be driven to rotate, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the slider 402 locks the sawing clutch 205 when the positioning member 405 acts on the sawing positioning slot 403, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 9 and fig. 10, and the slider 402 locks the shearing clutch 307 when the positioning member 405 acts on the shearing positioning slot 404.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the positioning member 405 is a clip structure with an elastic structure. The resilient structure may allow the retainer 405 to be rotated out of the sawing detent 403 or the shear detent 404 when an external force is applied.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-6 and fig. 9-12, the two ends of the slider 402 are provided with pressing mechanisms 4021, the pressing mechanisms 4021 at the two ends are respectively located at the outer sides of the sawing clutch 205 and the shearing clutch 307, the pressing mechanisms 4021 press and lock the sawing clutch 205 when the positioning piece 405 acts on the sawing positioning groove 403, and the slider 402 locks the shearing clutch 307 when the positioning piece 405 acts on the shearing positioning groove 404.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the shear clutch 307 includes a clutch ring 3071, a clutch control member 3072, a clutch actuator 3073, and a clutch transmission member 3074, and the clutch ring 3071 is designed as an inner hole clutch surface; the clutch control member 3072 is provided with a driving boss 30721 and a driving recess 30722, the clutch actuating member 3073 is a cylindrical pin or a ball, the structure is positioned in the driving recess 30722, when the shear clutch 307 is locked, the sliding block 402 presses the driving boss 30721 from the outside, at this time, the clutch actuating member 3073 presses the clutch transmission member 3074, so that the clutch transmission member 3074 idles, the transmission shaft 306 idles, and the shear output mechanism 3 does not work; the sawing clutch 205 is identical in construction and operation to the shear clutch 307 described above.
Other structural designs of the shearing clutch 307 and the sawing clutch 205 can be adopted, when the shearing output mechanism 3 needs to work, the sawing clutch 205 is locked by the sliding block 402, and when the sawing output mechanism 2 needs to work, the shearing clutch 307 is locked by the sliding block 402.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the processor main body 1 is provided with a dial indication mark 6, where the dial indication mark 6 may be designed into an arc structure, one end corresponds to the sawing positioning slot 403, the other end corresponds to the shearing positioning slot 404, and the dial 401 can be rotated by referring to the dial indication mark 6, so that the operator can use the dial conveniently.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, the driving assembly 5 is an electromechanical assembly, and the motor assembly is respectively connected to the sprocket shaft 204 and the transmission shaft 306, and is used for driving the sprocket shaft 204 and the transmission shaft 306 to drive, so as to power the sawing output mechanism 2 and the shearing output mechanism 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the main body 1 of the processor is provided with a sawing baffle 7 and a shearing baffle 8, and this structure can play a certain role in protecting the sawing output mechanism 2 and the shearing output mechanism 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the processor body 1 is provided with a power supply 9, where the power supply 9 is used to provide power for the driving assembly 5, and the power supply may use a dc battery pack.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a handle 10 may be provided on the main body 1 of the processor, so as to facilitate better operation of an operator, and a trigger 11 is provided in the handle, where the trigger 11 may be used to control the operation of the driving assembly 5, and this will not be described in detail.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, the power supply 9 may also be an ac plug power supply.
The working principle of the application is as follows: when the tree is trimmed, when sawing operation is needed, the pulling button 401 is rotated, and when the positioning piece 405 on the pulling button 401 is aligned and clamped to the shearing positioning groove 404, the sliding block 402 locks the shearing clutch 307, at the moment, the sawing clutch 205 works normally, the sprocket shaft 204 drives the sprocket 203 to rotate, the sprocket 203 rotates to drive the sawing chain 202 to drive, and the sawing chain 202 can realize sawing processing of the tree; when the shearing operation is needed, the pulling button 401 is rotated again, the positioning piece 405 on the pulling button 401 is aligned and clamped to the sawing positioning groove 403, the sliding block 402 locks the sawing clutch 205, the shearing clutch 307 works at this time, the transmission shaft 306 drives the driving gear 305 to rotate, the driving gear 305 is meshed with the swinging teeth 304 to enable the swinging teeth 304 to swing, and the swinging teeth 304 swing to drive the movable knife 302 to rotate by taking the rotation shaft 303 as an axis, so that the shearing function can be realized by matching with the fixed knife 301.
According to the application, the sawing output mechanism 2 and the shearing output mechanism 3 are concentrated on the processor main body 1, so that the main body has sawing and shearing functions, when a sawing tool and a shearing tool are needed to be used simultaneously during tree pruning, frequent tool replacement is not needed, the work load can be reduced, and the pruning efficiency is improved; the sawing output mechanism 2 or the shearing output mechanism 3 is selected to work through the pulling button assembly 4, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present application are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the application to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the application and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the application in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the application be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Collect saw cut and cut in trees processor of an organic whole, its characterized in that: the automatic sawing machine comprises a processor body, a sawing output mechanism, a shearing output mechanism, a poking button assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the sawing output mechanism, the shearing output mechanism, the poking button assembly and the driving assembly are concentrated on the processor body, the poking button assembly is used for selecting the sawing output mechanism or the shearing output mechanism to work, and the driving assembly is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism.
2. The tree processor of claim 1 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing functions, and wherein: the sawing output mechanism at least comprises a guide plate, a sawing chain, a chain wheel shaft and a sawing clutch, wherein the chain wheel and the sawing clutch are respectively arranged on the chain wheel shaft, the sawing chain is arranged on the chain wheel, the guide plate is used for supporting the sawing chain, and the pulling button assembly is used for controlling the sawing clutch to work and break.
3. The tree processor of claim 2 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing, and further wherein: the shearing output mechanism at least comprises a fixed cutter, a movable cutter, a rotating shaft, a swinging tooth, a driving gear, a transmission shaft and a shearing clutch, wherein the fixed cutter, the movable cutter and the swinging tooth are respectively connected with the rotating shaft, the driving gear and the shearing clutch are respectively arranged on the transmission shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the swinging tooth, and the pulling button assembly controls the shearing clutch to work and disconnect.
4. A tree processor integrating sawing and shearing as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the shifting button assembly comprises a shifting button and a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in the processor body, a sawing positioning groove and a shearing positioning groove are formed in the sliding block, the shifting button is connected with the sliding block, a positioning piece is arranged on the shifting button, the sliding block locks the sawing clutch when the positioning piece acts on the sawing positioning groove, and the sliding block locks the shearing clutch when the positioning piece acts on the shearing positioning groove.
5. The tree processor of claim 4 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing functions, and wherein: the locating piece is of a clamping column structure with an elastic structure.
6. The tree processor of claim 4 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing functions, and wherein: the processor body is provided with a dial button indication mark.
7. The tree processor of claim 1 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing functions, and wherein: the driving assembly adopts an electromechanical assembly, and the motor assembly is used for providing power for the sawing output mechanism and the shearing output mechanism.
8. The tree processor of claim 1 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing functions, and wherein: the processor body is provided with a power supply for providing power to the drive assembly.
9. The tree processor of claim 8 wherein the tree processor is integrated with sawing and shearing, and further wherein: the power supply adopts an alternating current plug power supply or a direct current battery pack.
CN202311200496.2A 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing Pending CN116982495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311200496.2A CN116982495A (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311200496.2A CN116982495A (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116982495A true CN116982495A (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88521579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311200496.2A Pending CN116982495A (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Tree processor integrating sawing and shearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116982495A (en)

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