CN116971349A - Water algae collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a water algae collecting device, which comprises a ship body and an energy storage assembly arranged on the ship body, wherein a capturing assembly for acquiring algae from a water body, a stripping assembly for separating the algae from the capturing assembly and a collecting assembly for collecting the algae are arranged at the advancing end of the ship body, the capturing assembly comprises a lifting group capable of lifting in the height direction, a movable rod arranged on the lifting group and a plurality of cleaners arranged on the movable rod, and at least one capturing assembly is arranged on the lifting group; one end of at least one capturing component is pivoted to one side of the ship body, and the other end is a free end; the cleaner acquires algae, then ascends to the stripping assembly along with the lifting assembly, the stripping assembly strips the algae, and the collecting assembly concentrates the algae. The fishing device can conveniently salvage regional dead angles through the capturing component pivoted on one side of the ship body, and can be opened at different angles according to the needs, so that the fishing device is suitable for river courses with different widths, is suitable for river courses with smaller water area, and is small in volume, flexible and convenient.

Description

Water algae collection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection, in particular to a water body algae collecting device.

Background

In the prior art, various water algae salvage ships exist, the ship body is large, the ship is only suitable for sailing in river and lake water bodies with large water surfaces (such as water body width is more than 10 m), and in the sailing process, if multi-angle steering is needed on a short-distance channel, the operation is difficult; the algae salvaging equipment arranged on the ship body is large-scale equipment and is only suitable for the requirement of large-area algae salvaging; in terms of the whole ship and equipment, the method is not suitable for the requirements of small river and lake water bodies and small-area algae salvage.

For river and lake water bodies with serpentine forms, researchers carry out long-term tracking and monitoring on algae in the river water bodies, find that the algae change in the river is influenced by multiple factors such as illumination, weather, water quality, biological activity and the like, and cannot be summarized through simple rules, so that the algae treatment can be realized only by implementing and controlling according to local conditions. The existing algae research shows that when algae exist in the water body, the algae perform photosynthesis to generate oxygen, and when the algae coverage is overlarge, the light transmittance of the water body is poor, so that the photosynthesis is insufficient, the respiration oxygen consumption is greatly increased, the oxygen deficiency of the water body is caused, and the problem of black and odorous water body is further caused; therefore, researchers further track and monitor the relationship between algae and dissolved oxygen in the river water, and the monitoring result shows that the coverage of the algae and the content of the dissolved oxygen in the water are not in a linear relationship; therefore, it is difficult for river channel operation and maintenance personnel to predict how to carry out algae salvage and water reoxygenation work according to experience.

The existing water algae collecting method is manual and mechanical; aiming at a small-sized winding river channel, regional dead angles exist, manual salvage is mainly used, the flexibility and the maneuverability are strong, and the time and the labor are consumed; the mechanical equipment is usually used in large navigation channels, and the equipment and the ship body are relatively large and are not suitable for small-sized meandering channels. The existing river and lake reoxygenation facilities are mostly arranged at fixed points, and are matched with fixed aeration equipment, so that mobile reoxygenation cannot be performed when the dissolved oxygen content in the river water body is uneven or dead angles of the water area exist and the dissolved oxygen content is particularly low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a water algae collecting device which is suitable for small river and lake water bodies and is flexible.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a water algae collection device, includes the hull, sets up the energy storage subassembly on the hull, is provided with the subassembly of catching that is used for getting algae from the water in the hull advancing end, is used for the stripping component that breaks away from the subassembly of catching and is used for collecting algae's collection subassembly, the subassembly of catching includes the lift group that can go up and down in the direction of height, sets up the movable rod on the lift group and sets up a plurality of cleaners on the movable rod, at least one of the subassembly of catching; one end of at least one capturing component is pivoted to one side of the ship body, and the other end is a free end; the cleaner acquires algae, then ascends to the stripping assembly along with the lifting assembly, the stripping assembly strips the algae, and the collecting assembly concentrates the algae.

Further, the three capturing assemblies comprise a first capturing assembly, a second capturing assembly and a third capturing assembly, and the first capturing assembly is arranged at the front end of the ship body; one end of the second capturing component is pivoted to one side of the ship body, and the other end of the second capturing component is a free end; one end of the third capturing component is pivoted to the other side of the ship body, and the other end of the third capturing component is a free end.

Further specifically, a plurality of the cleaners are uniformly distributed on the movable rod, and the cleaners are hairbrushes capable of rotating around the movable rod; the cleaners are rotated in the forward direction or in the reverse direction, or at least one cleaner is rotated in the forward direction and at least one cleaner is rotated in the reverse direction.

Further specifically, the stripping component comprises a fixed plate fixed on the ship body and a plurality of leaching teeth arranged on the fixed plate, and the cleaner is matched with the leaching teeth to strip the algae; the stripping assembly is obliquely arranged, and the leaching teeth face outwards.

Further specifically, the collection assembly comprises an inclined algae draining net and a water collecting tank positioned below the algae draining net, and drain holes are formed in the water collecting tank.

Further specifically, the collecting assembly comprises a movable net belt group and a water collecting tank arranged below the net belt group, and a drain hole is formed in the water collecting tank; a blocking member or collecting frame is provided at the lower end of the band set.

The ship body is provided with a control assembly, a water reoxygenation assembly and a detection assembly, and the energy storage assembly supplies energy to the control assembly, the water reoxygenation assembly, the detection assembly and the capturing assembly; the control component is used for receiving the data sent by each component and sending out control signals; the water reoxygenation assembly is arranged below the waterline of the ship body and can be submerged into the water body through a plurality of aeration hoses.

Further specifically, the detection assembly comprises a first detector for algae monitoring and a second detector for dissolved oxygen monitoring, wherein the first detector and the second detector can both move on the water body by themselves.

Further specifically, the first detector comprises a first movable body, a sampling tube and a pressure pump, wherein the sampling tube and the pressure pump are arranged on the first movable body, the sampling tube is provided with a plurality of pressure pumps, the pressure pump is connected to the sampling tube through a plurality of pipelines, and each pipeline is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

The second detector comprises a second movable body, a clear water cavity, an equipment cavity and a test cavity in the second movable body, a probe is arranged in the test cavity, a water inlet is formed in the test cavity, and a sealing door capable of being opened and closed automatically is arranged on the water inlet; the test cavity is provided with a spray head which is communicated with the clean water cavity, the equipment cavity is internally provided with a booster pump, and the booster pump is connected to the clean water cavity; the test cavity is internally provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with a drain pump, and the drain pump is arranged in the equipment cavity.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the capturing component consists of a movable rod and a turnable cleaner positioned on the movable rod, and can be arranged at the front end of the ship body and pivoted at one side or two sides of the ship body, and when the capturing component and the ship body enclose a certain area, algae are gathered in front of the ship body; different angles can be opened according to the needs, so that river channels with different widths can be adapted, and the dead angle water areas of the river channels can be salvaged, so that the device is particularly suitable for small water area and serpentine river channels, and has the advantages of small volume, flexibility, convenience and high maneuverability; when algae collection is not needed, the resistance to operation can be reduced by stowing the capture assembly;

2. the detection component can be separated from the ship body to work respectively, and meanwhile, the functions of algae content detection in the water body, oxygen content detection in the water body and algae collection are realized, so that the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved; the detection assembly scans the river channel water area and divides the water surface range into a plurality of areas, detects the condition of the river channel water body in different areas, and facilitates the ship body to run to the corresponding area for subsequent algae collection and water body oxygen enrichment;

3. the first detector detects the algae content in the water body, the second detector detects the oxygen content in the water body, the detection data is compared with the reference data, and the judgment result is formed into a command and fed back to the ship body, so that the ship body accurately reaches the position of the river channel where algae collection or water reoxygenation is required, and the algae collection or water reoxygenation operation is realized; when algae collection and water reoxygenation are needed at a certain position, the algae collection and water reoxygenation can be realized at the same time;

4. the combination of the capturing component and the stripping component realizes the rapid collection of the algae after salvaging, the cleaner in the capturing component can rotate forward or backward, and the algae stripping is realized by changing the rotation direction and matching with the stripping component, so that the novel capturing can be started rapidly; algae are transported to a blocking piece or a collecting frame arranged at the lower end of the algae collecting device through a net belt group in the algae collecting device, and the algae can be transported by replacing the blocking piece or the collecting frame with a new one.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the mating structure of the capture assembly and the stripper assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention relating the aeration hose to the hull;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the first detector of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second detector of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a capture assembly; 21. a movable rod; 22. a cleaner; 3. a stripping assembly; 31. a fixing plate; 32. tooth leaching; 33. tooth slots; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a algae draining net; 42. a water collection tank; 43. a drain hole; 44. a blocking member; 5. a first detector; 51. a first moving body; 52. a sampling tube; 53. a pressure pump; 6. a second detector; 61. a second moving body; 62. a clear water cavity; 63. an equipment chamber; 64. a test chamber; 65. a probe; 66. sealing the door; 67. a spray head; 68. a booster pump; 69. a draining pump; 7. an aeration hose; 8. and (5) a waterline.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

The invention provides a water algae collecting device aiming at small water areas and serpentine river channels, which mainly aims to collect algae conveniently and rapidly and can be used flexibly; the water algae collecting device comprises a ship body 1 and an energy storage component arranged on the ship body 1, wherein a capturing component 2 used for acquiring algae from a water body, a stripping component 3 used for separating the algae from the capturing component 2 and a collecting component 4 used for collecting the separated algae are arranged at the advancing end of the ship body 1, when the algae are found in a certain water area, the ship body 1 moves to the water area and simultaneously places the capturing component 2 into the water body, the ship body 1 moves to enable the algae to be positioned on the capturing component 2, then the capturing component 2 is driven to the stripping component 3, the algae wound on the capturing component 2 are stripped through the stripping component 3, and the stripped algae are separated from the stripping component 3 and enter the collecting component 4 to collect.

The capturing assembly 2 shown in fig. 2 includes a lifting group capable of lifting in a height direction, a movable rod 21 disposed on the lifting group, and a plurality of cleaners 22 disposed on the movable rod 21, at least one capturing assembly 2 may be disposed at a forward end of the hull 1 and one side of the hull 1, one end of at least one capturing assembly 2 is pivoted to one side of the hull 1, the other end is a free end, and the capturing assembly 2 may rotate around a pivot shaft, so as to realize opening and closing of the capturing assembly 2; further, in a preferred technical scheme, the capturing assembly 2 includes three capturing assemblies, including a first capturing assembly, a second capturing assembly and a third capturing assembly, the first capturing assembly is disposed at the front end of the hull 1, one end of the second capturing assembly is pivoted to one side of the hull 1, and the other end of the second capturing assembly is a free end; one end of the third capturing component is pivoted to the other side of the ship body 1, and the other end of the third capturing component is a free end; by arranging the second capturing component and the third capturing component, the long distance can extend to the two sides of the ship body 1, the capturing range can be adjusted, and the distance can be at least three times of the width of the ship body 1.

The lifting group can be a rack and pinion mechanism or a belt lifting mechanism or a chain lifting mechanism, and the main purpose of the lifting group is to lift the capturing component positioned in the water body to the side of the stripping component on the ship body.

The movable rod 21 can rotate around a pivot shaft or an axis of the movable rod 21, the cleaners 22 are fixed on the movable rod 21 and can rotate along with the movable rod 21, a plurality of cleaners 22 are uniformly distributed on the movable rod 21, and the cleaners 22 are hairbrushes; the motion modes of the cleaners 22 may be various, including forward rotation, reverse rotation, or at least one of the cleaners 22 is forward rotation and at least one of the cleaners is reverse rotation, and further, the cleaners 22 with odd number and even number of the cleaners 22 are opposite to each other in rotation direction, and the cleaning of algae can be improved by different rotation directions of the two adjacent cleaners 22, and the cleaning can be easily separated when the cleaning device is matched with the stripping assembly 3.

The stripping assembly 3 shown in fig. 2 comprises a fixed plate 31 fixed on the hull 1 and a plurality of leaching teeth 32 arranged on the fixed plate 31, wherein the leaching teeth 32 are tooth shapes protruding from the fixed plate 31, tooth grooves 33 are arranged between adjacent leaching teeth 32, the cleaners 22 can be inserted into the tooth grooves 33, each cleaner 22 corresponds to one tooth groove 33, the leaching teeth 32 are positioned between two cleaners 22, and algae wound on the cleaners 22 can be scraped onto the leaching teeth 32 through the design of the leaching teeth 32; the fixed plate 31 and the leaching teeth 32 are integrally formed and obliquely arranged, the leaching teeth 32 face outwards, namely the high end is close to one side of the cleaner 22, the low end is close to one side of the collecting assembly 4, and the obliquely arranged algae which are stripped conveniently enter the collecting assembly 4.

The collecting assembly 4 as shown in fig. 3 comprises an inclined algae-draining net 41 and a water collecting tank 42 positioned below the algae-draining net 41, wherein a water drain hole 43 is arranged on the water collecting tank 42; the high end of the algae draining net 41 is close to the draining teeth 32, the low end of the algae draining net inclines inwards of the ship body 1, algae can slide downwards along with the inclined surface, and water enters the water collecting tank 42 and can be discharged through the water draining holes 43.

The algae draining net 41 may be designed as a movable net belt set, the water collecting tank 42 is disposed below the net belt set to collect water, the net belt set includes two driving rollers and a net belt disposed on the two driving rollers, one driving roller is driven to rotate so as to drive the net belt to rotate, and algae peeled off by the algae draining teeth 32 can be transmitted from a high end to a low end, so that subsequent algae can conveniently enter the algae draining net 41; further, in order to ensure that the net belt group moves when working and does not move when not working, pressure sensors are arranged below two end parts of the driving roller close to the high end, when algae falls onto the net belt, pressure is downwards transmitted through the driving roller, and at the moment, the pressure sensors detect pressure changes, send control signals and drive the net belt group to move; in order to ensure that false starting does not occur, a corresponding pressure threshold can be set, and when the pressure reaches the corresponding pressure threshold, the movement of the net belt group is controlled; the pressure sensor can be designed as other detection sensors, for example, a displacement sensor can be considered, the corresponding driving roller can move up and down and reset through a spring, and when the displacement sensor detects that the driving roller has corresponding displacement, algae enter the net belt group, and the net belt group is controlled to move.

Further, in order to prevent algae from entering the hull 1 from the algae-draining net 41, a barrier 44 is provided at the lower end of the algae-draining net 41; or, a collecting frame is arranged at the lower end of the algae draining net 41, and a positioning groove is arranged on the corresponding ship body 1, the collecting frame is inserted into the positioning groove to ensure that the collecting frame does not shake in the process of moving the ship body 1 on the water surface, so that algae on the net belt are transported from the higher end to the lower end and enter the collecting frame, the positioning groove also has the function of collecting water, a water outlet is formed at one side of the positioning groove, and the water filtered by the collecting frame is discharged into the water body through the water outlet; after the collecting frame collects the full algae, the ship body 1 is kept aside and the collecting frame is manually taken down and put up to continue to collect the algae; a handle can be arranged on the collecting frame to facilitate manual carrying.

For conveniently searching algae and detecting water quality, the ship body 1 is provided with a control component, a water reoxygenation component and a detection component, wherein the control component is used for receiving data signals sent by the components and sending control signals after processing, and the control component controls the ship body 1 to walk, the capturing component 2 to act, the water reoxygenation component to reoxygenate and the detection component to a specified position to detect water.

The energy storage component is used for providing power for walking on the water surface for the ship body 1 and simultaneously supplying power for energy-using equipment in the ship body 1, the energy storage component comprises a battery and a solar panel, the battery can be directly charged through mains supply, the battery can also be charged through the solar panel, and the energy storage component can also comprise wind power charging equipment and the like.

As shown in FIG. 4, the water reoxygenation component is arranged below the waterline 8 of the ship body 1, and comprises a reoxygenation pump and a plurality of aeration hoses 7 extending into the water body, wherein the aeration hoses 7 are of disc type structures, the aeration hoses 7 are connected to the reoxygenation pump, and the winding of aquatic plants in the water body and the impact of hard materials in the water body can be avoided by adopting the aeration hoses 7.

The detection assembly shown in fig. 1 comprises a first detector 5 for algae detection and a second detector 6 for dissolved oxygen monitoring, wherein both the first detector 5 and the second detector 6 can move on a water body by themselves.

As shown in fig. 5, the first detector 5 includes a first moving body 51, a sampling tube 52 and a pressure pump 53, which are disposed on the first moving body 51, the sampling tube 52 is provided with a plurality of pressure pumps 53, the pressure pump 53 is connected to the sampling tube 52 through a plurality of pipes, each pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and meanwhile, the first moving body 51 is provided with a scanning device, which can scan the water surface range or manually input the water surface range, and can perform self-positioning planning of the travel route.

Firstly, carrying out water body scanning through a first detector 5, dividing a water surface range into a plurality of areas, controlling the first detector 5 to each area to sample water body samples, wherein each sampling tube 52 can collect water samples in one area, and a plurality of sampling tubes 52 collect water samples in different areas; then returning to the ship body 1 for data reading, comparing the data with the reference data in the control assembly, determining the algae range, and feeding back to the control assembly; the control component drives the ship body 1 to an area with data exceeding standard according to the detected result to collect algae; the time of the first detector 5 in the sampling process is controlled within 10 minutes, after the sampling tube 52 is returned to the ship body 1 and is kept stand under the sun or a fluorescent lamp for 60 minutes, the sampling tube 52 is scanned one by one, the bubble density in the sampling tube is judged, when the bubble density is larger than a standard value, the algae in the area corresponding to the sampling tube 52 is out of standard, wherein the standard value is the relation between the bubble density and the chlorophyll A measured value and is calibrated in advance by a laboratory; the control component controls the ship body 1 to carry out algae collection operation to the corresponding water body area.

The second detector 6 as shown in fig. 6 comprises a second moving body 61, a clear water cavity 62, an equipment cavity 63 and a test cavity 64 in the second moving body 61, a probe 65 is arranged in the test cavity 64, a water inlet hole is arranged on the test cavity 64, a sealing door 66 which is automatically opened and closed is arranged on the water inlet hole, a vent hole is arranged on the test cavity 64, when no exhaust is needed, the automatic sealing can be realized through a sealing cover arranged on the vent hole, and a pressure valve can be arranged on the vent hole, when the internal air pressure reaches a certain threshold value, the pressure valve is automatically opened; a spray head 67 is arranged on the test cavity 64, the spray head 67 is connected to the clean water cavity 62, a booster pump 68 is arranged in the equipment cavity 63, and the booster pump 68 is connected to the clean water cavity 62; a drain pipe is further arranged in the test cavity 64, the drain pipe is connected with a drain pump 69, the drain pump 69 is arranged in the equipment cavity 63, and the drain pump 69 pumps out liquid in the test cavity 64 through the drain pipe and discharges the liquid out of the second detector 6; a filter screen can be arranged on the water inlet; meanwhile, a scanning device is also provided on the second moving body 61, which can scan the water surface range or manually input the water surface range by a human, and can perform self-positioning planning of the travel route.

The second detector 6 scans the water body and divides the water surface range into a plurality of areas, the second detector 6 moves to each area to detect the water quality of the water body, at the moment, the sealing door 66 is opened, the probe 65 contacts with the water body, detected data are compared with reference data in the second detector 6, the time of the second detector 6 in the detection process is controlled within 10 minutes, the second detector 6 returns to the ship body after the detection is completed and transmits the data to the control assembly, and the control assembly controls the ship body 1 to a position lower than the standard to perform aeration operation.

In the use process, the probe 65 may be polluted by the water body to cause inaccurate detection, so that the probe 65 needs to be cleaned at this time; when the detected data is abnormal, the second detector 6 rises to the water surface, the vent hole is opened, the sealing door 66 is closed, the water body in the test cavity 64 is pumped out through the drainage pump 69, then the spray head 67 is opened, the pressure is increased to the clear water cavity 62 through the booster pump 68, the clear water in the clear water cavity 62 is sprayed to the probe 65 through the spray head 67 to clean the probe 65, the drainage is carried out through the drainage pump 69 again, the drained water can be directly drained into the water body, and a waste water cavity can be designed for storing the cleaned waste water.

When the water quality of a water area at a certain position is abnormal, the water is required to be measured again after cleaning, if the water quality is abnormal through multiple measurements, the water quality at the certain position is indicated to be abnormal, the ship body 1 is required to be opened to the position for reoxygenation operation, after the reoxygenation operation is carried out for a set time, the second detector 6 is used for detecting again, if the standard range is still not reached, reoxygenation is continued, and if the standard range is reached, the ship body 1 is opened to the next area for reoxygenation operation; if the detected data is far greater than the detection range, the detected data is still far greater than the detection range after cleaning, and the second detector 6 needs to be returned to the hull 1 for deep cleaning, which may be manual cleaning.

When the ship body 1, the first detector 5 and the second detector 6 work, the ship body can not work simultaneously, for example, after the detection of the water quality and the algae concentration by the first detector 5 and the second detector 6 is completed, algae collection and reoxygenation operation are carried out on a water area needing to be operated after waiting for data to come out, and routes can be planned according to data results, so that the sailing distance is saved; the device can also work simultaneously, because the first detector 5 needs time for detection, the second detector 6 can detect data in time, reoxygenation operation can be performed according to the result planning route of the second detector 6, and algae collecting operation is performed according to the result planning route of the first detector 5 after the result of the first detector 5 comes out; when the first detector 5 and the second detector 6 have no feedback data, the corresponding task can be executed by manually judging and automatically planning the route.

Besides the operation of the ship body is realized through the program linkage formed by the detection assembly and the ship body, the ship body can navigate through manual operation, and the temporary algae collection and water reoxygenation requirements are realized.

In combination, the capturing component consists of a movable rod and a rotatable cleaner positioned on the movable rod, and is pivoted on one side or two sides of the ship body, and when the capturing component and the ship body enclose a certain area, algae are gathered in front of the ship body; different angles can be opened according to the needs, so that river channels with different widths can be adapted, and the dead angle water areas of the river channels can be salvaged, so that the device is particularly suitable for small water area and serpentine river channels, and has the advantages of small volume, flexibility, convenience and high maneuverability; when algae collection is not needed, the resistance to operation can be reduced by stowing the capture assembly; the detection component can be separated from the ship body to work respectively, and meanwhile, the functions of algae content detection in the water body, oxygen content detection in the water body and algae collection are realized, so that the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved; the detection assembly scans the river channel water area and divides the water surface range into a plurality of areas, detects the condition of the river channel water body in different areas, and facilitates the ship body to run to the corresponding area for subsequent algae collection and water body oxygen enrichment; the first detector detects the algae content in the water body, the second detector detects the oxygen content in the water body, the detection data is compared with the reference data, and the judgment result is formed into a command and fed back to the ship body, so that the ship body accurately reaches the position of the river channel where algae collection or water reoxygenation is required, and the algae collection or water reoxygenation operation is realized; when algae collection and water reoxygenation are needed at a certain position, the algae collection and water reoxygenation can be realized at the same time; the combination of the capturing component and the stripping component realizes the rapid collection of the algae after salvaging, the cleaner in the capturing component can rotate forward or backward, and the algae stripping is realized by changing the rotation direction and matching with the stripping component, so that the novel capturing can be started rapidly; algae are transported to a blocking piece or a collecting frame arranged at the lower end of the algae collecting device through a net belt group in the algae collecting device, and the algae can be transported by replacing the blocking piece or the collecting frame with a new one.

It is emphasized that: the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water algae collection device, includes hull (1), sets up the energy storage subassembly on hull (1), characterized in that, be provided with in hull (1) advancing end and be used for getting algae's capture module (2) from the water, be used for taking off the stripping element (3) of algae from capture module (2) and be used for collecting algae's collection subassembly (4), capture module (2) include can be in the lifting group of lifting of height direction, set up movable rod (21) on lifting group and set up a plurality of clearance ware (22) on movable rod (21), capture module (2) at least one; one end of at least one capturing component (2) is pivoted to one side of the ship body (1), and the other end is a free end; the cleaner (22) acquires algae, then ascends to the stripping assembly (3) along with the lifting group, the stripping assembly (3) strips the algae, and the collecting assembly (4) collects the algae.

2. The water algae collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the capturing assemblies (2) comprise three capturing assemblies, a first capturing assembly, a second capturing assembly and a third capturing assembly, and the first capturing assembly is arranged at the front end of the hull (1); one end of the second capturing component is pivoted to one side of the ship body (1), and the other end of the second capturing component is a free end; one end of the third capturing component is pivoted to the other side of the ship body (1), and the other end of the third capturing component is a free end.

3. The water algae collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the cleaners (22) are uniformly distributed on the movable rod (21), and the cleaners (22) are brushes rotatable around the movable rod (21); the cleaning device is characterized in that all of the plurality of cleaning devices (22) rotate in the forward direction or in the reverse direction, or at least one of the cleaning devices rotates in the forward direction and at least one of the cleaning devices rotates in the reverse direction.

4. The water algae collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stripping assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (31) fixed on the hull (1) and a plurality of leaching teeth (32) provided on the fixed plate (31), the cleaner (22) cooperating with the leaching teeth (32) to strip the algae; the stripping assembly (3) is obliquely arranged, and the leaching teeth (32) face outwards.

5. The water algae collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (4) comprises an inclined algae draining net (41) and a water collecting tank (42) located below the algae draining net (41), and a drain hole (43) is provided on the water collecting tank (42).

6. The water algae collection apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein the collection assembly (4) comprises a movable mesh belt group and a water collection tank (42) disposed below the mesh belt group, and a drain hole (43) is disposed on the water collection tank (42); a blocking member (44) or collecting frame is provided at the lower end of the band set.

7. The water algae collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein a control assembly, a water reoxygenation assembly, and a detection assembly are provided on the hull (1), and the energy storage assembly powers the control assembly, the water reoxygenation assembly, the detection assembly, and the capture assembly (2); the control component is used for receiving the data sent by each component and sending out control signals; the water reoxygenation assembly is arranged below a waterline (8) of the ship body (1), and can be submerged into the water through a plurality of aeration hoses (7).

8. The water algae collection apparatus of claim 7, wherein the detection assembly includes a first detector (5) for algae monitoring and a second detector (6) for dissolved oxygen monitoring, both the first detector (5) and the second detector (6) being capable of self-movement on the water.

9. The water algae collecting apparatus as recited in claim 8, wherein the first detector (5) includes a first moving body (51), a sampling tube (52) and a pressure pump (53) provided on the first moving body (51), the sampling tube (52) is provided in plurality, the pressure pump (53) is connected to the sampling tube (52) through a plurality of pipes, and a solenoid valve is provided on each of the pipes.

10. The water algae collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second detector (6) comprises a second moving body (61), a clear water cavity (62), an equipment cavity (63) and a test cavity (64) in the second moving body (61), a probe (65) is arranged in the test cavity (64), a water inlet hole is arranged on the test cavity (64), and a sealing door (66) capable of being automatically opened and closed is arranged on the water inlet hole; a spray head (67) is arranged on the test cavity (64), the spray head (67) is communicated to the clean water cavity (62), a booster pump (68) is arranged in the equipment cavity (63), and the booster pump (68) is connected to the clean water cavity (62); a drain pipe is further arranged in the test cavity (64), the drain pipe is connected with a drain pump (69), and the drain pump (69) is arranged in the equipment cavity (63).