CN116968586A - Charging control method, device, communication equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Charging control method, device, communication equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
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Abstract
The application provides a charging control method, a charging control device, communication equipment and a readable storage medium, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user; determining a charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user; generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user; and sending the first charging information to the target user. The application is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the charging pile.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a charging control method, a charging control device, communication equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
The electric vehicle is driven by a battery as an energy source, and needs to be charged in a charging pile frequently. The charging piles in the related art are generally allocated by means of reservation. However, in the related art, the reserved charging pile position is occupied by the uncharged electric vehicle, or the charging pile is not returned after the electric vehicle is charged, so that the charging pile is occupied for a long time but is not used, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is low.
As can be seen, the related art has a problem of low utilization rate of the charging pile.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a charging control method, a device, communication equipment and a readable storage medium, which are used for solving the problem of low utilization rate of a charging pile in the related technology.
To solve the above problems, the present application is achieved as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging control method, including:
receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
determining a charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user;
and sending the first charging information to the target user.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging control device, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
the first processing module is used for determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
the second processing module is used for generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises first target charging piles distributed for the target user;
and the sending module is used for sending the first charging information to the target user.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging control device, including: comprising a transceiver and a processor,
the transceiver is used for receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
the processor is used for determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
the processor is further configured to generate first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, where the first charging information includes a first target charging pile allocated to the target user;
the transceiver is further configured to send the first charging information to the target user.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is configured to read a program in a memory to implement the steps in the charge control method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium storing a program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the charge control method as described in the first aspect above.
In the embodiment of the application, the charging priority of the target user is confirmed through the historical charging data of the target user, and the first charging information which corresponds to the target user and comprises the first target charging pile is generated according to the charging priority, so that the returning time in the target user is quick, the priority allocation of the charging pile is not occupied, the situations that the charging pile is occupied by the target user with low priority but is not used are further reduced, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a charging control method according to an embodiment of the application
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of generating first charging information according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of secondary distribution provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a plurality of charging piles in a charging station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in embodiments of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the present application means at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B and/or C, means 7 cases including a alone a, B alone, C alone, and both a and B, both B and C, both a and C, and both A, B and C.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flow chart of a charge control method according to an embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the method includes:
s101, receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user.
It will be appreciated that the charging request may be sent through a terminal, which may be a cell phone, a tablet (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), a Wearable Device, a vehicle-mounted Device, or the like.
It will be appreciated that the network-side device that receives the charging request may be a base station, access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), relay, access point or other network element, etc.
It can be appreciated that the target user is a user who needs to be charged at a charging station; the charging request is a request issued by the target user. And when the target terminal needs to be charged, the target terminal sends the charging request to the network side equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the target user logs in to the charge management account corresponding to the target user through an application program, an applet or the like on the mobile phone, and then sends a charge request to the charge management server serving as the network side device.
S102, determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user.
The historical charging data is used for representing the historical charging condition of the target user, and may include the historical data of the time when the target user arrives at the position of the charging pile, the historical data of the charging duration, the times of occupying the charging pile but not being charged, and the like. The charging priority represents the grade of the target user and is used for measuring the charging habit of the user.
It will be appreciated that the higher the priority, the better the user habit, the lower the priority and the worse the user habit. The user habit is specifically expressed as whether the number of times that the charging pile is occupied by the charging is not charged or not. Charging stations may sequentially allocate charging piles according to charging priorities. If the charging priority of the target user is too low, the charging pile can be not allocated.
And S103, generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user.
The first charging information includes a first target charging pile allocated to the target user, and may be an identifier, a position and/or a navigation path of the first target charging pile.
It can be appreciated that there may be multiple users sending charging requests at the same time, in which case it is necessary to process sequentially according to the priorities corresponding to the users, so as to obtain the first target charging piles of different users respectively.
S104, the first charging information is sent to the target user.
In this embodiment, the charging priority of the target user is confirmed through the historical charging data of the target user, and the first charging information including the first target charging pile corresponding to the target user is generated according to the charging priority, so that the return time in the target user is fast, the priority allocation of the charging pile is not occupied, the situations that the charging pile is occupied by the target user with low priority but is not used are further reduced, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved.
In one embodiment, the historical charging data includes a number of violations and a duration of space occupation uncharged time, and the determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user includes:
acquiring the default times and the occupied uncharged time length of the target user;
and determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the default times and the occupied uncharged time.
The default times can reserve the charging pile for the user, but the charging pile is not actually charged. For example, the charging station sets a threshold value for 10 minutes, exceeding the threshold value from the time of reservation is regarded as a violation. The charging start time reserved by the user is 9 points, but is not charged until 10 points, and the user is considered to be default and recorded as 1 default times.
The occupied uncharged time length can be the time length when the user does not start charging but occupies the charging position, or the time length when the user does not move away in time after the charging is finished and occupies the charging position.
It can be appreciated that the number of violations of the target user is greater, or the duration of the occupied uncharged time period is longer, and the charging priority corresponding to the target user is lower.
In this embodiment, the charging priority of the target user is determined by the number of default times and the duration of space occupation uncharged time, so that the user with high priority is allocated first when the charging pile is allocated, the number of default times and the duration of space occupation uncharged time are reduced, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is further improved.
In one embodiment, the determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the default times and the occupied uncharged time length includes:
acquiring total default times and total occupied uncharged time length of a charging pile power station in set time;
determining a first ratio of the number of violations of the target user to the total number of violations and a second ratio of the length of time of the target user that is occupied and uncharged to the length of time of the total occupied and uncharged;
and weighting according to the first ratio and the second ratio of the target user, and determining the priority of the target user.
Illustratively, the priority of the target user is determined by the following formula:
wherein c is priority; omega is a weight coefficient; t is the total duration of charging which is not carried out by the target user in the power station and the charging which is not carried out by the charging station, T is the sum of the duration of charging which is not carried out by each user, R is the number of times of default of the target user in the power station, and R is the sum of the number of times of default of each user.
For example, the user a and the user B need to charge at the same charging station, wherein the number of violations of the user a in a set time is 0, and the duration of the space occupying uncharged time is 0.5h; the default times of the user B in the set time are 2, and the occupied uncharged time length is 3h; the total number of violations of each user of the charging station is 20, and the total occupied uncharged time length is 100h. Setting ω to 0.5, it can be determined by the above equation:
priority c=0.0025 for user a and priority c=0.065 for user B.
When the priority allocation is carried out on the user A and the user B, the charging pile is preferentially allocated to the user A, and then the charging pile is allocated to the user B.
It will be appreciated that the set time is set according to the requirements and may typically be one month or one quarter.
It will be appreciated that a priority threshold may also be added. Under the condition that the c calculated in the mode is larger than the set priority threshold, the charging behavior habit of the user is determined to be poor, and the charging pile is not allocated to the user.
In one embodiment, the charging request is a reservation request or a real-time scan code request;
generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user, and the first charging information comprises:
sequentially processing the charging requests of the target users according to the priorities;
under the condition that the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning meets the charging duration, determining that the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning is the first target charging pile;
when the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning does not meet the charging time length, or the charging request is of a reservation request type, working data of a charging pile power station are obtained, wherein the working data comprise the working time length of each charging pile in the power station in a set time;
and determining a first target charging pile based on the charging duration and the working data of the charging pile power station.
The reservation request is a request for a target user to reserve a charging position in advance, and the real-time code scanning request is a request sent after the target user scans a two-dimensional code set by the charging position beside the charging position. It can be understood that the real-time code scanning request corresponds to an initial charging pile, and the mode of distributing the charging pile and the reservation mode should be processed differently.
The charging request comprises charging start time and charging required time, and charging piles are distributed to target users to meet the charging time requirements of the target users. For a real-time code scanning request, considering the real-time performance of the request, whether the charging pile for scanning the code in real time meets the charging duration needs to be judged first, and under the condition that the charging pile does not meet the charging duration, other charging piles are distributed as same as the reservation request.
It can be appreciated that, in the case where none of the unassigned charging posts of the charging station can meet the charging duration in the charging request, a rejection message is sent to the target user, the rejection message being used to characterize that the charging post cannot charge the target user.
For example, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of generating first charging information provided by the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, in a case where a charging request is a real-time code scanning request and a charging pile scanned in real time does not satisfy a charging duration, or the charging request is a reservation request type, based on the charging duration and working data of a charging pile power station, charging pile allocation is performed on the charging request with an average charging time of each charging pile as an optimization target, and a first target charging pile is confirmed, which is described in detail in the following embodiments.
In one embodiment, the determining the first target charging pile based on the charging duration and the operation data of the charging pile power station includes:
setting the sum of the charging time length and the working time length as the expected working time length of the charging pile;
carrying out variance calculation according to the estimated working time and the average value of the working time of each charging pile in the power station to obtain a variance value corresponding to each charging pile;
and setting the charging pile corresponding to the smallest value in the variance values as the first target charging pile.
Illustratively, the minimum value of the variance value is determined by the following equation:
wherein sigma is the minimum value of the variance value; i is a charging pile to which the working period is not allocated; m is the number of distributed charging piles; t is t i,busy The working time which is allocated for the charging pile i at present; t is the working time required by the charging request;and after the power station has accepted the current charging request time, the average working time of all the charging piles in the charging station.
It can be understood that, confirming the variance value after the target user connects the charging pile, if the variance value is too large, it can be considered that the working time of part of the charging pile is longer, and meanwhile, the working time of part of the charging pile is shorter, and the balancing working time is needed. And when the variance value is minimum, the corresponding charging piles are considered to charge the target user, and the charging time of each charging pile in the whole power station is balanced.
If two or more charging piles have equal variance values and are the minimum values, one charging pile is randomly selected as the first target charging pile.
In one embodiment, after setting the charging pile corresponding to the smallest value of the variance values as the first target charging pile, the method further includes:
processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain an intermediate charging pile, wherein the intermediate charging pile is one of the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile;
and updating the middle charging pile into the first target charging pile.
It can be understood that the first target charging pile is determined by the system according to the principle of average charging time, and the first target charging pile is a non-optimal solution in terms of charging start or end time, charging duration and the like. And at the moment, the first target charging pile is distributed again to obtain the charging pile with more balanced charging time or charging duration in the first target charging pile and other charging piles around the first target charging pile, namely the middle charging pile.
And processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm, which is described in detail in the following embodiments.
In one embodiment, after sending the first charging information to the target user, the method further comprises:
under the condition of receiving allocation failure information sent by the target user, processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain second charging information, wherein the second charging information comprises second target charging piles allocated to the target user, and the allocation failure information is used for representing that the first target charging pile is occupied;
and sending the second charging information to the target user.
It can be appreciated that the unassigned charging stake may be occupied by other users, at which time the target user assigned the charging stake cannot perform charging and needs to perform secondary assignment. Wherein the allocation is performed after the other charging requests are allocated to be charged.
For example, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of secondary distribution provided in the embodiment of the present application, where a second target charging pile needs to be distributed in a case that a first target charging pile is occupied. In the case where the charging request is a code scanning request, there is no occupied condition, so in this embodiment, only the occupied condition of the reservation request is secondarily allocated.
When the first target charging pile is generated, a sequential insertion method is adopted for confirmation, and when secondary distribution is carried out after the first target charging pile is generated, the position of a target user is considered to be relatively close to the first target charging pile, and a variable neighborhood search algorithm is adopted at the moment to confirm that the charging pile closest to the first target charging pile and meeting the charging condition is the second target charging pile.
For example, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of charging piles in a charging station according to an embodiment of the application. Assuming that a first target charging pile allocated to a target user is a charging pile B, under the condition that the charging pile B is occupied, adopting a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain four charging piles, namely a charging pile A, a charging pile C, a charging pile B and a charging pile 2. If charging pile a, charging pile C and charging pile b are all allocated, at this time, charging pile 2 is confirmed to be the second target charging pile, and the target user can perform charging at the position of charging pile 2.
For example, if the charging pile a, the charging pile C, the charging pile b, and the charging pile 2 are allocated, one charging pile satisfying the charging condition is confirmed as the second target charging pile among the charging pile a, the charging pile C, the charging pile 1, and the charging pile 3.
In the embodiment, the second distribution is performed under the condition that the first target charging pile is distributed to the target user and occupied, and the variable neighborhood search algorithm is adopted, so that the time consumption of the movement of the target user is reduced, and the experience of the target user is optimized.
In one embodiment, the obtaining the number of violations and the occupied uncharged time period of the target user includes:
acquiring a first time for returning the charging pile by the target user and a second time for ending charging within a set time, and the times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging pile;
taking the difference value between the first time and the second time as the occupied uncharged time length;
and taking the number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging piles as the default number of times.
In this embodiment, the difference between the first time and the second time is taken as the occupied uncharged time period, and the number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging pile is taken as the default number of times, and the default number of times is accumulated into the data corresponding to the target user, and when the target user sends the charging request each time, the priority is confirmed according to the data corresponding to the target user, so that the optimization of assigning the charging pile is realized.
When the target user returns the charging pile, the position of the target user and the position of the charging station are within a set distance, the distance is preset, and the return cannot be performed beyond the distance.
The number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging post requires other users to upload corresponding proving information for proving that the target user occupies the unassigned charging post, and the number of times is recorded as a default after confirmation.
It can be appreciated that the target user reserves charging, and after the first target charging pile is allocated, the target user does not charge for a specified time, and can be recorded as a default.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, a charging control device 500 includes:
a receiving module 501, configured to receive a charging request corresponding to a target user;
a first processing module 502, configured to determine a charging priority corresponding to the target user based on historical charging data of the target user;
a second processing module 503, configured to generate first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, where the first charging information includes a first target charging pile allocated to the target user;
a first sending module 504, configured to send the first charging information to the target user.
In one embodiment, the historical charging data includes a number of violations and a length of time to occupancy uncharged, and the first processing module 502 includes:
the first processing sub-module is used for acquiring the default times and the occupied uncharged time length of the target user;
and the second processing sub-module is used for determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the default times and the occupied uncharged time length.
In one embodiment, the second processing sub-module includes:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the total default times and the total occupied uncharged time length of the charging pile power station in the set time;
a first processing unit, configured to determine a first ratio of the total number of violations of the target user, and a second ratio of the occupied uncharged duration of the target user to the total occupied uncharged duration;
and the second processing unit is used for weighting according to the first ratio and the second ratio of the target user and determining the priority of the target user.
In one embodiment, the charging request is a reservation request or a real-time scan code request;
the second processing module 503 includes:
the third processing sub-module is used for sequentially processing the charging requests of the target users according to the priorities;
the fourth processing submodule is used for determining that the charging pile subjected to real-time code scanning is the first target charging pile when the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to real-time code scanning meets the charging duration;
a fifth processing sub-module, configured to obtain, when the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile scanned in real time does not meet the charging duration, or when the charging request is of a reservation request type, working data of a charging pile power station, where the working data includes a working duration of each charging pile in the power station within a set time;
and the sixth processing sub-module is used for determining a first target charging pile based on the charging time length and the working data of the charging pile power station.
In one embodiment, the sixth processing submodule includes:
the third processing unit is used for setting the sum of the charging time length and the working time length as the estimated working time length of the charging pile;
the fourth processing unit is used for carrying out variance calculation according to the expected working time length and the average value of the working time length of each charging pile in the power station to obtain a variance value corresponding to each charging pile in unassigned charging piles;
and the fifth processing unit is used for setting the charging pile corresponding to the smallest value in the variance values as the first target charging pile.
In one embodiment, after the fifth processing unit, the apparatus further comprises:
the sixth processing unit is used for processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain an intermediate charging pile, wherein the intermediate charging pile is one charging pile of the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile;
and a seventh processing unit, configured to update the intermediate charging pile to the first target charging pile.
In one embodiment, after the first sending module 504, the apparatus further comprises:
the third processing module is used for processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm under the condition of receiving the assignment failure information sent by the target user to obtain second charging information, wherein the second charging information comprises second target charging piles assigned to the target user, and the assignment failure information is used for representing that the first target charging pile is occupied;
a second sending module, configured to send the second charging information to the target user
In one embodiment, the first processing submodule includes:
the seventh processing unit is used for acquiring the first time of returning the charging pile by the target user and the second time of finishing charging within a set time, and the times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging pile;
an eighth processing unit, configured to take a difference between the first time and the second time as the occupied uncharged duration;
and the ninth processing unit is used for taking the number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging piles as the default number of times.
The charging control device provided by the embodiment of the application can realize the processes of the embodiments applied to the charging control method, has the technical characteristics corresponding to each other one by one, can achieve the same technical effect, and is not repeated here.
The embodiment of the application also provides a communication device, which comprises: the charging control device comprises a processor, a memory and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the program is executed by the processor to realize the steps of the charging control method.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application further provides a schematic structural diagram of a communication device, including a bus 601, a transceiver 602, an antenna 603, a bus interface 604, a processor 605 and a memory 606.
Wherein, the transceiver 602 is configured to receive a charging request corresponding to a target user;
the processor 605 is configured to determine a charging priority corresponding to the target user based on historical charging data of the target user;
the processor 605 is further configured to generate first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, where the first charging information includes a first target charging pile allocated to the target user;
the transceiver 602 is further configured to send the first charging information to the target user.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to obtain the number of violations and the length of time to occupy the space for uncharged time of the target user;
and determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the default times and the occupied uncharged time.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to obtain a total number of violations of the charging pile power station and a total occupied uncharged duration within a set time;
determining a first ratio of the number of violations of the target user to the total number of violations and a second ratio of the length of time of the target user that is occupied and uncharged to the length of time of the total occupied and uncharged;
and weighting according to the first ratio and the second ratio of the target user, and determining the priority of the target user.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to sequentially process the charging requests of the target users according to the priorities;
under the condition that the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning meets the charging duration, determining that the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning is the first target charging pile;
when the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning does not meet the charging time length, or the charging request is of a reservation request type, working data of a charging pile power station are obtained, wherein the working data comprise the working time length of each charging pile in the power station in a set time;
and determining a first target charging pile based on the charging duration and the working data of the charging pile power station.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to set the sum of the charging duration and the working duration to an estimated working duration of the charging pile;
carrying out variance calculation according to the estimated working time and the average value of the working time of each charging pile in the power station to obtain a variance value corresponding to each charging pile in unassigned charging piles;
and setting the charging pile corresponding to the smallest value in the variance values as the first target charging pile.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to process the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain an intermediate charging pile, where the intermediate charging pile is one of the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile;
and updating the middle charging pile into the first target charging pile.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to, when receiving allocation failure information sent by the target user, process the first target charging pile and an unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain second charging information, where the second charging information includes a second target charging pile allocated to the target user, and the allocation failure information is used to indicate that the first target charging pile is occupied;
the transceiver 602 is further configured to send the second charging information to the target user.
In one embodiment, the processor 605 is further configured to obtain a first time when the target user returns to the charging pile and a second time when the target user ends charging within a set time, and a number of times the target user occupies the unassigned charging pile;
taking the difference value between the first time and the second time as the occupied uncharged time length;
and taking the number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging piles as the default number of times.
In fig. 6, a bus architecture (represented by bus 601), the bus 601 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with the bus 601 linking together various circuits, including one or more processors, represented by processor 605, and memory, represented by memory 606. The bus 601 may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. Bus interface 604 provides an interface between bus 601 and transceiver 602. The transceiver 602 may be one element or may be multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 605 is transmitted over a wireless medium via an antenna 603, and further, the antenna 603 also receives data and transmits the data to the processor 605.
The processor 605 is responsible for managing the bus 601 and general processing, and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And memory 606 may be used to store data used by processor 605 in performing operations.
Alternatively, the processor 605 may be CPU, ASIC, FPGA or a CPLD.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the respective processes of the above-described charge control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the description is omitted here. Among them, a computer-readable storage medium such as Read-Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and the like.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described example method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising several instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a second terminal device, etc.) to perform the method of the various embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present application.
Claims (12)
1. A charging control method, characterized by comprising:
receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
determining a charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user;
and sending the first charging information to the target user.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the historical charging data includes a number of violations and a length of time to occupy an uncharged state, and wherein determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user comprises:
acquiring the default times and the occupied uncharged time length of the target user;
and determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the default times and the occupied uncharged time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user according to the number of violations and the length of time the target user is not charged comprises:
acquiring total default times and total occupied uncharged time length of a charging pile power station in set time;
determining a first ratio of the number of violations of the target user to the total number of violations and a second ratio of the length of time of the target user that is occupied and uncharged to the length of time of the total occupied and uncharged;
and weighting according to the first ratio and the second ratio of the target user, and determining the priority of the target user.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the charge request is a reservation request or a real-time scan request;
generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises a first target charging pile distributed for the target user, and the first charging information comprises:
sequentially processing the charging requests of the target users according to the priorities;
under the condition that the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning meets the charging duration, determining that the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning is the first target charging pile;
when the charging request is a real-time code scanning request and the charging pile subjected to the real-time code scanning does not meet the charging time length, or the charging request is of a reservation request type, working data of a charging pile power station are obtained, wherein the working data comprise the working time length of each charging pile in the power station in a set time;
and determining a first target charging pile based on the charging duration and the working data of the charging pile power station.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining a first target charging pile based on the charging duration and operational data of a charging pile power station comprises:
setting the sum of the charging time length and the working time length as the expected working time length of the charging pile;
carrying out variance calculation according to the estimated working time and the average value of the working time of each charging pile in the power station to obtain a variance value corresponding to each charging pile in unassigned charging piles;
and setting the charging pile corresponding to the smallest value in the variance values as the first target charging pile.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after setting a charging pile corresponding to a smallest value of the variance values as the first target charging pile, the method further comprises:
processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain an intermediate charging pile, wherein the intermediate charging pile is one of the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile;
and updating the middle charging pile into the first target charging pile.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after transmitting the first charging information to the target user, the method further comprises:
under the condition of receiving allocation failure information sent by the target user, processing the first target charging pile and the unassigned charging pile according to a variable neighborhood search algorithm to obtain second charging information, wherein the second charging information comprises second target charging piles allocated to the target user, and the allocation failure information is used for representing that the first target charging pile is occupied;
and sending the second charging information to the target user.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining the number of violations and the length of time to occupy uncharged for the target user comprises:
acquiring a first time for returning the charging pile by the target user and a second time for ending charging within a set time, and the times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging pile;
taking the difference value between the first time and the second time as the occupied uncharged time length;
and taking the number of times that the target user occupies the unassigned charging piles as the default number of times.
9. A charge control device, characterized by comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
the first processing module is used for determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
the second processing module is used for generating first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, wherein the first charging information comprises first target charging piles distributed for the target user;
and the sending module is used for sending the first charging information to the target user.
10. A communication device comprising a transceiver and a processor,
the transceiver is used for receiving a charging request corresponding to a target user;
the processor is used for determining the charging priority corresponding to the target user based on the historical charging data of the target user;
the processor is further configured to generate first charging information corresponding to the target user according to the charging priority, where the first charging information includes a first target charging pile allocated to the target user;
the transceiver is further configured to send the first charging information to the target user.
11. A communication device, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the charging control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the processor is configured to read a program in a memory to realize the steps in the charging control method.
12. A readable storage medium storing a program, wherein the program when executed by a processor implements the steps in the charge control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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