CN116961530A - Integrated vertical water solar power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a connected vertical water solar power generation device, which comprises a power generation unit, a connecting piece, an anchor rope and an anchor claw; the power generation units are distributed in an array, the power generation units are vertically arranged units, the power generation units are transversely adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece, the power generation units are longitudinally adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece, the outer profile of all the power generation unit assemblies is provided with a plurality of anchor ropes, and the free end of each anchor rope is provided with an anchor claw. The technical effects achieved are as follows: the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the stability is obviously enhanced, the integral wind and wave resistance of the photovoltaic power generation device can be effectively improved, the stability is further improved relative to the single vertical water solar power generation device, the generated energy is obviously increased, and the device is very suitable for large-scale power station construction.

Description

Integrated vertical water solar power generation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device.

Background

At present, each photovoltaic module is provided with an independent small floating body. The stability and strength of such small floats themselves are relatively low. The individual floats are then connected. When the wind wave is big, the connection between the floats is very easy to lose efficacy, and the linkage restriction effect between each small float is poor, so that the whole power station is invalid.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device, which aims to solve the problem of improving the overall wind and wave resistance of a photovoltaic power generation device in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

according to a first aspect of the invention, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device comprises a power generation unit, a connecting piece, an anchor rope and an anchor claw; the power generation units are distributed in an array, the power generation units are vertically arranged units, the power generation units are transversely adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece, the power generation units are longitudinally adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece, the outer profile of all the power generation unit assemblies is provided with a plurality of anchor ropes, and the free end of each anchor rope is provided with an anchor claw.

Further, the power generation unit comprises a floating body component, a base, a hoop, a photovoltaic component and a mounting bracket;

the floating body assembly comprises a peripheral floating body pipe and reinforcing pipes, wherein the peripheral floating body pipe is of a circular ring-shaped structure formed by bending a hollow pipe, a plurality of groups of reinforcing pipes are arranged in the peripheral floating body pipe at intervals, and each group of reinforcing pipes is two;

each mounting bracket is provided with two upright posts, the lower end of each upright post is provided with the base, and each base is detachably mounted on the reinforcing pipe through the anchor ear;

the long side of photovoltaic module is provided with the angle with the slope between the horizontal plane, photovoltaic module's length direction is along vertical extension, two the reinforcing pipe is all perpendicular to photovoltaic module's length direction.

Further, the floating body assembly of the power generation unit further comprises floating body partitions, and the floating body partitions are arranged on the peripheral floating bodies Guan Yanji at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

Further, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit further comprises an inclined beam, a purlin bracket and purlins; the upper end slope of stand is provided with the sloping, the top surface demountable installation of sloping has the purlin, demountable installation in the top of purlin photovoltaic module, the purlin with the junction of sloping is provided with the purlin holds in the palm.

Further, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit further comprises a stay bar; the lower extreme of vaulting pole is installed in the lower extreme of one of them the stand, the upper end of vaulting pole is installed in the top of another one the stand.

Further, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit further comprises a pull rod, and the two upright posts are connected through a plurality of pull rods.

Further, the power generation unit further comprises a pressing block, and the photovoltaic assembly is installed on the purline through the pressing block.

Further, the anchor ropes of the power generation units radially extend along the radial direction of the peripheral floating body pipe; an included angle is arranged between the extending direction of the anchor rope and the vertical direction.

Further, the reinforcement pipe of the power generation unit is a hollow pipe.

Further, the photovoltaic module of the power generation unit is of a rectangular sheet structure.

The invention has the following advantages: the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the stability is obviously enhanced, the integral wind and wave resistance of the photovoltaic power generation device can be effectively improved, the stability is further improved relative to the single vertical water solar power generation device, the generated energy is obviously increased, and the device is very suitable for large-scale power station construction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a first type of solution for a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a second type of solution for a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a power generation unit of a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a floating body assembly of a power generation unit of a one-piece vertical solar power generation device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 3 for a first type of situation.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 3 in a second class of situations.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 3 for a third class of conditions.

Fig. 8 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 3.

Fig. 9 is a C-C cross-sectional view of fig. 3.

Fig. 10 is a schematic anchoring diagram of a power generation unit of a integrated vertical water solar power generation device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. the power generation unit comprises 200 parts, connecting pieces, 1 parts, a base, 2 parts, upright posts, 3 parts, anchor ears, 4 parts, oblique beams, 5 parts, purlin holders, 6 parts, purlins, 7 parts, photovoltaic modules, 8 parts, floating body modules, 9 parts, anchor ropes, 10 parts, flukes, 11 parts, peripheral floating body pipes, 12 parts, floating body partition parts, 13 parts, reinforcing pipes, 14 parts, supporting rods, 15 parts, pull rods, 16 parts and pressing blocks.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes a power generation cell 100, a connector 200, an anchor rope 9, and an anchor claw 10; the power generation units 100 are multiple, the power generation units 100 are distributed in an array, the power generation units 100 are vertically installed units, the horizontally adjacent power generation units 100 are connected through a connecting piece 200, the longitudinally adjacent power generation units 100 are connected through a connecting piece 200, the outer outline of all the power generation unit 100 assemblies is provided with a plurality of anchor ropes 9, and the free end of each anchor rope 9 is provided with an anchor claw 10.

It should be noted that the plurality of power generation cells 100 may be distributed in a rectangular array, or may be distributed in other arrays.

The technical effects achieved by the embodiment are as follows: the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the stability is obviously enhanced, the integral wind and wave resistance of the photovoltaic power generation device can be effectively improved, the stability is further improved relative to the single vertical water solar power generation device, the generated energy is obviously increased, and the device is very suitable for large-scale power station construction.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device includes the whole contents of embodiment 1, and in addition, a power generation unit 100 includes a floating body assembly 8, a base 1, a hoop 3, a photovoltaic assembly 7, and a mounting bracket; the floating body assembly 8 comprises a peripheral floating body pipe 11 and reinforcing pipes 13, wherein the peripheral floating body pipe 11 is of a ring-shaped structure formed by bending a hollow pipe, a plurality of groups of reinforcing pipes 13 are arranged in the peripheral floating body pipe 11 at intervals, and each group of reinforcing pipes 13 is two; each mounting bracket is provided with two upright posts 2, the lower end of each upright post 2 is provided with a base 1, and each base 1 is detachably mounted on a reinforcing pipe 13 through a hoop 3; the long side of photovoltaic module 7 is provided with the angle with the slope between the horizontal plane, and the length direction of photovoltaic module 7 extends along vertical, and two reinforcing pipes 13 are all perpendicular to the length direction of photovoltaic module 7.

In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, the long side of the photovoltaic power generation panel of the photovoltaic module 7 is inclined at an angle to the horizontal plane, so as to increase the power generation; the photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged in a single row and a plurality of columns according to the requirement; the peripheral floating body pipe 11 is round as a whole, and a plurality of reinforcing pipes 13 in the middle of the peripheral floating body pipe are fixedly arranged, so that the floating body assembly 8 forms a firm structure; the photovoltaic modules 7 are arranged in a single row and a plurality of columns according to the requirement; the base 1 is connected with the reinforcing pipe 13 of the floating body by adopting hoops, the upper hoop sheet and the lower hoop sheet are fixed by using a plurality of fasteners, and the number of the fasteners is preferably 4.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device includes the whole content of embodiment 2, in addition to the power generation unit 100, the float assembly 8 further includes a float partition 12, and the peripheral float pipes 11 are provided with the float partitions 12 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction thereof.

The technical effects achieved by the embodiment are as follows: by providing the stiffening tube 13, the entire float assembly 8 is made into a firm structure; in addition, a round floating body is adopted, no matter the wind and the waves impact the floating body from any angle, the stress of the floating body is consistent, and the wind and the wave resistance is very good; all round pipes are provided with a plurality of floating body partitions 12 according to the requirement, so that the phenomenon that the floating body loses buoyancy due to integral failure when being locally damaged is avoided.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device includes the whole contents of embodiment 3, and in addition, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit 100 further includes a diagonal beam 4, a purlin bracket 5 and a purlin 6; the upper end slope of stand 2 is provided with sloping 4, and the top surface demountable installation of sloping 4 has purlin 6, and demountable installation has photovoltaic module 7 at the top of purlin 6, and the junction of purlin 6 and sloping is provided with purlin support 5.

2 purlines with the length are arranged under each row of photovoltaic modules 7, so that the whole row of photovoltaic power generation devices form a firm whole; the spans of the columns 2 in each row can be mutually independent, so that the spans of the columns 2 can be more conveniently and independently set according to the actual project requirements, and the cost of the photovoltaic bracket is saved; the photovoltaic module 7 is connected with the purline 6, and can be connected by the mounting hole of the photovoltaic module 7, so that the material cost is saved.

The technical effects achieved by the embodiment are as follows: through the above-mentioned structure of installing support, the installation degree of difficulty is low, supports effectually.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 5 to 9, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation apparatus includes the whole contents of embodiment 4, and in addition, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit 100 further includes a stay 14; the lower end of the stay bar 14 is arranged at the lower end of one of the upright posts 2, and the upper end of the stay bar 14 is arranged at the top end of the other upright post 2.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 5 to 9, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device includes the whole contents of embodiment 4, and in addition, the mounting bracket of the power generation unit 100 further includes tie rods 15, and two upright posts 2 are connected by a plurality of tie rods 15.

A pull rod 15 or a stay rod 14 is arranged between the upright posts 2 on the two reinforcing pipes 13 of each group in the front-rear direction according to the actual project requirement; the number of the pull rods 15 is preferably 2; the number of struts 14 provided is preferably 1.

Optionally, the power generation unit 100 further includes a pressing block 16, and the photovoltaic module 7 is installed on the purline 6 through the pressing block 16; the photovoltaic module 7 is connected with the purline 6, and the photovoltaic module is preferably fixed by the pressing block 16, so that the photovoltaic module 7 with more sizes can be applied under the condition that the distance between the front and the rear of the upright post 2 is unchanged.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical-installed solar power generation device on water comprises the whole contents of embodiment 3 or 5, in addition, a plurality of anchor points are arranged on the outer circumference side of a peripheral floating body pipe 11, each anchor point is provided with an anchor rope 9, the free end of the anchor rope 9 is provided with an anchor claw 10, the anchor points are arranged on the peripheral floating body pipe according to the requirement, and the anchor points are uniformly distributed on an annular floating body; in addition, fluke 10 may be provided as a negative weight.

Alternatively, the anchor ropes 9 of the power generation cells 100 extend radially in the radial direction of the peripheral float tube 11; an included angle is arranged between the extending direction of the anchor rope 9 and the vertical direction.

Alternatively, the anchor lines 9 of the power generation cells 100 extend radially in the radial direction of the peripheral float tube 11.

The technical effects achieved by the embodiment are as follows: by providing an anchor line 9 and fluke 10; the stability of the fixation of the power generation device is obviously improved; by obliquely arranging the anchor ropes 9, the stability of the photovoltaic module 8 is ensured.

Example 8

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a one-piece vertical water solar power generation device includes the whole contents of example 7, except that the reinforcing pipe 13 of the power generation cell 100 is a hollow pipe.

Alternatively, the photovoltaic module 7 of the power generation unit 100 is a rectangular sheet structure.

The technical effects achieved by the embodiment are as follows: by the above structure, materials are saved, and the mechanical strength of the reinforcing pipe 13 is remarkably improved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "embodiment one", "embodiment two", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc., means that a specific method, apparatus, or feature described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, methods, apparatus, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The integrated vertical water solar power generation device is characterized by comprising a power generation unit (100), a connecting piece (200), an anchor rope (9) and an anchor claw (10); the power generation single bodies (100) are multiple, the power generation single bodies (100) are distributed in an array mode, the power generation single bodies (100) are vertically installed single bodies, the power generation single bodies (100) are transversely adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece (200), the power generation single bodies (100) are longitudinally adjacent to each other and connected through the connecting piece (200), a plurality of anchor ropes (9) are arranged on the outer outline of the power generation single body (100) assembly, and the free ends of the anchor ropes (9) are respectively provided with anchor claws (10).

2. The integrated vertical-loading water solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the power generation unit (100) comprises a floating body assembly (8), a base (1), a hoop (3), a photovoltaic assembly (7) and a mounting bracket;

the floating body assembly (8) comprises a peripheral floating body pipe (11) and reinforcing pipes (13), wherein the peripheral floating body pipe (11) is of a ring-shaped structure formed by bending a hollow pipe, a plurality of groups of the reinforcing pipes (13) are arranged in the peripheral floating body pipe (11) at intervals, and each group of the reinforcing pipes (13) is two;

each mounting bracket is provided with two upright posts (2), the lower end of each upright post (2) is provided with the base (1), and each base (1) is detachably mounted on the reinforcing pipe (13) through the anchor ear (3);

an angle is obliquely arranged between the long side of the photovoltaic module (7) and the horizontal plane, the length direction of the photovoltaic module (7) extends vertically, and the two reinforcing pipes (13) are perpendicular to the length direction of the photovoltaic module (7);

the outer circumference side of the peripheral floating body pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of anchoring points, and each anchoring point is provided with an anchor rope (9).

3. The integrated vertical-mounted water solar power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the floating body assembly (8) of the power generation unit (100) further comprises floating body partitions (12), and the peripheral floating body pipes (11) are provided with the floating body partitions (12) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the peripheral floating body pipes.

4. A one-piece vertical water solar power plant according to claim 3, wherein the mounting bracket of the power generation unit (100) further comprises a diagonal beam (4), a purlin bracket (5) and a purlin (6); the upper end slope of stand (2) is provided with sloping (4), the top surface demountable installation of sloping (4) has purlin (6), the top demountable installation of purlin (6) photovoltaic module (7), purlin (6) with the junction of sloping is provided with purlin holds in the palm (5).

5. The integrated vertical water solar power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that the mounting bracket of the power generation unit (100) further comprises a stay (14); the lower end of each supporting rod (14) is arranged at the lower end of one upright post (2), and the upper end of each supporting rod (14) is arranged at the top end of the other upright post (2).

6. The integrated vertical water solar power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the mounting bracket of the power generation unit (100) further comprises a pull rod (15), and two upright posts (2) are connected through a plurality of pull rods (15).

7. The integrated vertical water solar power generation device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the power generation unit (100) further comprises a pressing block (16), and the photovoltaic module (7) is mounted on the purline (6) through the pressing block (16).

8. The integrated vertical-mounted water solar power generation device according to claim 7, wherein the anchor ropes (9) of the power generation units (100) extend radially in the radial direction of the peripheral floating body pipe (11); an included angle is arranged between the extending direction of the anchor rope (9) and the vertical direction.

9. The integrated vertical water solar power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcement tube (13) of the power generation unit (100) is a hollow tube.

10. The integrated vertical water solar power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the photovoltaic module (7) of the power generation unit (100) is a rectangular sheet structure.