CN116951892A - Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116951892A
CN116951892A CN202310899631.0A CN202310899631A CN116951892A CN 116951892 A CN116951892 A CN 116951892A CN 202310899631 A CN202310899631 A CN 202310899631A CN 116951892 A CN116951892 A CN 116951892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
refrigerator
preset
mode
freezing
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Pending
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CN202310899631.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周月飞
胡新童
张飞
汪涛
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202310899631.0A priority Critical patent/CN116951892A/en
Publication of CN116951892A publication Critical patent/CN116951892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/002Defroster control
    • F25D21/004Control mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a refrigerator control method, a refrigerator control device, refrigerator equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: when the deep freezing function is started, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a first refrigeration mode, and when the refrigerator operates according to the first refrigeration time, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset defrosting mode; when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, and when the refrigerator operates according to the second refrigeration mode until the temperature of the freezing chamber is smaller than or equal to the deep freezing temperature and the operation parameters of a compressor in the refrigerator meet the preset defrosting conditions, executing the step of controlling the refrigerator to operate according to the preset defrosting mode. Defrosting is carried out on the basis that the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing temperature, so that the influence of defrosting temperature rise on the temperature of the freezing chamber is reduced, and the food can be stably preserved at the ultralow temperature for a long time.

Description

Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of refrigerator technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a refrigerator, a refrigerator device, and a storage medium.
Background
Along with the popularization of the refrigerator in the consumer market and the gradual improvement of the living standard of people, more and more consumers put forward higher requirements on the preservation mode of foods, the control temperature of the freezing chamber of most of the refrigerators in the market is generally-24 ℃ to-16 ℃, and the ultralow temperature preservation of the foods is not satisfied. In order to meet the use demands of users, refrigerators with deep freezing functions appear in the market, the temperature of a freezing chamber can be further reduced, and an ultralow temperature preservation effect of below-26 ℃ or even lower can be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a refrigerator control method, a refrigerator control device, refrigerator equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that the existing refrigerator cannot stably store food at ultralow temperature for a long time.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a refrigerator control method, including:
when the deep freezing function is started, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a first refrigeration mode, wherein parameters regulated by the first refrigeration mode comprise a pre-cooling temperature for reducing the temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator and a first refrigeration duration;
When the refrigerator is operated according to the first refrigerating time length, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset defrosting mode, and collecting operation parameters of the refrigerator in real time;
when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, wherein the parameters regulated by the second refrigeration mode comprise deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset cooling temperature;
and executing the step of controlling the refrigerator to operate according to the preset defrosting mode when the refrigerator operates according to the second refrigerating mode until the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing refrigerating temperature and the operation parameters of a compressor in the refrigerator meet the preset defrosting conditions, and controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a refrigerator control apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the pre-refrigeration module is used for controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a first refrigeration mode when the deep freezing function is started, wherein parameters adjusted by the first refrigeration mode comprise a pre-refrigeration temperature for reducing the temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator and a first refrigeration duration;
The defrosting module is used for controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset defrosting mode when the refrigerator is operated according to the first refrigerating duration, and collecting operation parameters of the refrigerator in real time;
the deep freezing module is used for controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exiting conditions of the preset defrosting mode, wherein the parameters regulated by the second refrigerating mode comprise a deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset cooling temperature;
and the circulation module is used for executing the steps of controlling the refrigerator to operate according to the preset defrosting mode to control the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator operate according to the second refrigerating mode to the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing refrigerating temperature and the operation parameters of the compressor in the refrigerator meet the preset defrosting conditions.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a refrigerator appliance comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method described in the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing the refrigerator control method of the first aspect of the present application.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: according to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, when the deep freezing function is started, the refrigerator is controlled to operate according to the first refrigeration mode, wherein parameters regulated by the first refrigeration mode comprise the pre-cooling temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator and the first refrigeration time length, namely, the refrigerator is controlled to pre-refrigerate according to the first refrigeration mode, the temperature difference between the front compartment and the rear compartment of defrosting can be reduced by pre-refrigerating before defrosting, and when the refrigerator is operated according to the first refrigeration time length, the refrigerator is controlled to operate according to the preset defrosting mode and the operation parameters of the refrigerator are acquired in real time; performing primary defrosting treatment after the pre-cooling of the refrigerator is finished, avoiding adverse effects of frosting at the stage on the subsequent deep freezing effect of the refrigerator, controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, and operating according to a second refrigerating mode, wherein the parameters regulated by the second refrigerating mode comprise the deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset refrigerating temperature; the method comprises the steps of controlling a refrigerator to carry out deep freezing treatment according to a deep freezing refrigeration temperature after defrosting is finished, wherein the deep freezing effect of the refrigerator can be guaranteed due to the fact that one-time defrosting treatment is carried out before the refrigerator is operated to the temperature of the freezing chamber which is smaller than or equal to the deep freezing refrigeration temperature according to the second refrigeration mode, when the operation parameters of a compressor in the refrigerator meet preset defrosting conditions, the refrigerator is controlled to operate according to the preset defrosting mode until the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, the refrigerator is controlled to exit the preset defrosting mode, and the frost forming condition in the freezing chamber is judged based on the operation parameters of the compressor under the condition that the temperature of the refrigerator is lower than or equal to the deep freezing refrigeration temperature, and the defrosting treatment is carried out again when the frost forming condition meets the preset defrosting conditions.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
Fig. 1 is an application environment diagram of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a refrigerator control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a refrigerator apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Fig. 1 is an application environment diagram of a refrigerator control method in one embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, the refrigerator control method is applied to a refrigerator control system. The refrigerator control system includes a refrigerator 110 and a refrigerator control device 120. The refrigerator 110 and the refrigerator control device 120 may be integrally provided, or may be separately provided, and in this embodiment, the refrigerator 110 and the refrigerator control device 120 are integrally provided.
In one embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigerator according to one embodiment, and referring to fig. 2, a control method of a refrigerator is provided. The present embodiment is mainly exemplified by the application of the method to the terminal control device 120 in fig. 1, and the refrigerator control method specifically includes the following steps:
In step S210, when the deep freezing function is turned on, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in a first cooling mode, wherein parameters adjusted in the first cooling mode include a pre-cooling temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator 110 and a first cooling duration.
Specifically, when the deep freezing function is turned off, the refrigerator 110 operates according to a preset refrigeration mode, wherein the refrigeration temperature of the preset refrigeration mode is higher than the refrigeration temperature corresponding to the deep freezing function, and the preset refrigeration mode may specifically be a default refrigeration mode of the refrigerator 110 or a user-defined refrigeration mode. The opening of the deep freezing function may be specifically triggered by a user manually operating the operation panel of the refrigerator 110, for example, the user lights a deep freezing icon in the operation panel of the refrigerator 110, or the user remotely transmits the deep freezing function to the refrigerator 110 through a terminal to open the refrigeration, or the user initiates a voice command or a gesture command. When the deep freezing function is started, the refrigerator 110 is pre-cooled according to the first cooling mode, and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator 110 is reduced according to the pre-cooling temperature.
Step S220, when the operation of the refrigerator 110 is finished according to the first cooling duration, controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate according to a preset defrosting mode, and collecting the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 in real time.
Specifically, after the operation of the refrigerator 110 according to the first refrigerating duration is finished, the refrigerator 110 is operated according to a preset defrosting mode, namely, the refrigerator 110 is enabled to defrost the freezing chamber, and the pre-refrigeration treatment is carried out on the freezing chamber before defrosting, so that the temperature difference before and after defrosting can be ensured not to be too large, namely, the temperature rise between the freezing chambers after defrosting is effectively prevented from being too large, the influence of defrosting on the temperature fluctuation of the freezing chamber can be reduced, the uniformity and the stability of the temperature of the freezing chamber are ensured, and the defrosting in the stage is beneficial to the long-time ultralow-temperature refrigeration in the next stage.
And step S230, when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator 110 to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, wherein the parameters adjusted by the second refrigeration mode include a deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the pre-cooling temperature.
Specifically, the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 include the operation parameters of each device in the refrigerator 110, the devices in the refrigerator 110 specifically include an evaporator in a freezing chamber, a temperature sensor on the evaporator, a temperature sensor in the freezing chamber, a compressor, a defrosting heater, and the like, when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second refrigeration mode, that is, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber according to the deep freezing temperature to realize ultralow temperature preservation, the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset freezing temperature, and the refrigerator 110 is subjected to the pre-freezing and defrosting treatment before deep freezing, so that the frost formation amount at the stage is reduced, the ultralow freezing effect at the stage can be ensured, that is, the influence of the frost formation amount on the deep freezing effect at the stage is reduced.
Step S240, when the refrigerator 110 is operated in the second cooling mode until the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing temperature, and the operation parameter of the compressor in the refrigerator 110 meets the preset defrosting condition, executing the steps of controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate in the preset defrosting mode until the operation parameter of the refrigerator 110 meets the exit condition of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator 110 to exit the preset defrosting mode, and operating in the second cooling mode.
Specifically, when the refrigerator 110 is operated to the freezing chamber temperature less than or equal to the deep freezing temperature according to the second refrigeration mode, and the operation parameters of the compressor meet the preset defrosting conditions, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to perform defrosting treatment according to the preset defrosting mode again, when the freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator 110 reaches or even is lower than the deep freezing temperature, the frost forming condition in the freezing chamber is judged based on the operation parameters of the compressor, and defrosting treatment is performed again when the frost forming condition meets the preset defrosting conditions.
In one embodiment, when the deep freezing function is turned on, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in the first cooling mode, which includes:
when the deep freezing function is started, acquiring the current ambient temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature;
taking a compressor rotating speed gear corresponding to a comparison result between the current environment temperature and a first preset temperature as a first running gear, wherein the first refrigerating mode further comprises the first running gear;
taking the operation time length of the compressor corresponding to the comparison result between the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature and the second preset temperature as a first refrigeration time length;
and controlling the compressor in the refrigerator 110 to operate according to the first operation gear and the first refrigerating time period.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the deep freezing function is started, the current ambient temperature Th and the freezing evaporator temperature Tzf are obtained, the freezing evaporator temperature is the temperature acquired by a temperature sensor on the evaporator, the current ambient temperature is compared with a first preset temperature, that is, whether the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature is judged, the first preset temperature is denoted as a1, the first preset temperature can be set in a self-defined manner according to different application scenarios, and in the embodiment, the value range of the first preset temperature is 28 ℃ to be less than or equal to a1 to be less than or equal to 32 ℃, and the preferred value is 30 ℃. The step of taking the rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to the comparison result between the current ambient temperature and the first preset temperature as the first running gear specifically comprises the following steps: when the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, namely Th is greater than or equal to a1, taking the second rotating speed gear S2 as a first running gear; when the current ambient temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature, namely Th < a1, the first rotating speed gear S1 is used as the first running gear, and the rotating speed corresponding to the second rotating speed gear is larger than the rotating speed corresponding to the first rotating speed gear. That is, when the current ambient temperature is equal to or higher than the first preset temperature, the refrigerator 110 needs more refrigeration capacity, and thus the refrigerator 110 needs to operate at a high rotational speed to provide more refrigeration capacity; when the current ambient temperature is lower than the first preset temperature, the refrigerator 110 requires less cooling capacity, and thus the refrigerator 110 operates at a low rotational speed to provide lower cooling capacity.
And taking the operation time length of the compressor corresponding to the comparison result between the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature and the second preset temperature as a first refrigeration time length, wherein the operation time length specifically comprises the following steps: the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature is compared with a second preset temperature, namely, whether the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature is larger than the second preset temperature is judged, the pre-cooling temperature is recorded as Tsd, the second preset temperature is recorded as a2, the pre-cooling temperature and the second preset temperature can be subjected to self-defining setting according to different application scenes, in the embodiment, the pre-cooling temperature is enabled to be-18 ℃, the value range of the second preset temperature is 2 ℃ to be less than or equal to 4 ℃, and the preferred value is 3 ℃. Judging whether the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature is larger than a second preset temperature, namely judging whether Tzf is smaller than or equal to Tsd-a2 or not, and judging Tzf on the basis that Tsd is minus 18 ℃ and a2 is 3 DEG C Whether or not the temperature of 21 ℃ below zero is established.
When the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, i.e. Tsd-Tzf is less than or equal to a2, such as Tzf -21 ℃, representing the freezing evaporator temperature and prefabrication The cold temperature is relatively close, in order to enable the temperature of the freezing evaporator to be further lower than the pre-made cold temperature so that the temperature after subsequent defrosting can still be kept near the pre-made cold temperature, the temperature of a freezing compartment before and after defrosting is ensured not to have larger temperature fluctuation, the compressor is required to provide more refrigerating capacity, and then the first time length threshold t3 is used as the first refrigerating duration; when the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature is greater than a second preset temperature, i.e. Tsd-Tzf>a2, e.g. Tzf<21 ℃ below zero, which means that the temperature of the freezing evaporator is lower than the pre-cooling temperature to a larger extent, and the second time period threshold t4 is used as the first refrigerating time period without the need of providing more refrigerating capacity by the compressor, wherein the first time period threshold is larger than the second time period threshold, the value range of the first time period threshold t3 is 55-t 3-t 65, the preferred value is 60, the value range of the second time period threshold t4 is 25-t 4-t 35, the preferred value is 30, and the unit is min.
The compressor in the refrigerator 110 is controlled to pre-refrigerate according to the first operating gear and the first refrigerating time period, and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator 110 is reduced to be lower than the pre-cooling temperature and is different from the pre-cooling temperature by a certain temperature before defrosting.
In one embodiment, before the obtaining the current ambient temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature, the method further comprises:
acquiring a first timing duration, wherein the first timing duration is used for indicating a time interval from the current moment to the last time the refrigerator 110 is controlled to execute a preset defrosting mode;
and executing the step of acquiring the current environment temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature when the first timing time is longer than or equal to a first preset time.
Specifically, when the deep freezing function is started, the refrigerator 110 still keeps the current operation mode to continue to operate, and obtains a first timing duration tps, where the first timing duration tps is used to indicate a time interval from the last operation of the preset defrosting mode, and when the first timing duration is greater than or equal to a first preset duration t1, the steps of obtaining the current ambient temperature and the temperature of the freezing evaporator and thereafter are performed, the first preset duration is used to indicate a preset time interval for allowing defrosting, and the subsequent first refrigeration mode and the preset defrosting mode are performed only when the previous defrosting is long enough, so that a large temperature fluctuation of the temperature between the freezing rooms caused by excessively high defrosting frequency can be effectively avoided, and in this embodiment, the value range of the first preset duration is 5.ltoreq.t1 and is preferably 6, where the unit is h. And when the first timing duration is smaller than the first preset duration, the subsequent first refrigeration mode and the preset defrosting mode are not executed, and refrigeration is continued according to the current operation mode, so that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is prevented from repeatedly rising, and the step of acquiring the first timing duration is circularly executed.
In one embodiment, the controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate in a preset defrosting mode includes:
starting a defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110, resetting the first timing duration, and timing the starting duration of the defrosting heater;
when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator 110 to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, including:
when the on-time of the defrosting heater reaches a preset heating time and/or the temperature of the freezing evaporator in the refrigerator 110 reaches a preset exit temperature, turning off the defrosting heater and judging whether the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the deep freezing temperature, wherein the operation parameters comprise the on-time of the defrosting heater and the temperature of the freezing evaporator;
when the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the deep freezing temperature, turning on a compressor in the refrigerator 110;
taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second refrigeration mode further comprises the second operation gear for controlling the operation of the compressor.
Specifically, when the refrigerator 110 operates according to the preset defrosting mode, the defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110 is turned on to defrost and heat the evaporator, the first timing duration is cleared to be re-timed when the refrigerator enters the preset defrosting mode, and the opening duration of the defrosting heat collector is timed.
When the on time of the defrosting heater reaches the preset heating time and/or the temperature of the freezing evaporator reaches the preset exit temperature, indicating that defrosting is finished, the defrosting heater is turned off, whether the temperature of the freezing chamber is larger than the deep freezing temperature or not is judged, the temperature of the freezing chamber is marked as Td, the deep freezing temperature is marked as a3, the value range of the deep freezing temperature in the embodiment is minus 36 ℃ to minus a3 to minus 38 ℃, and the preferable value is minus 37 ℃. If the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than or equal to the deep freezing temperature, namely Td is less than or equal to a3, the temperature of the freezing chamber is still kept at or lower than the deep freezing temperature after defrosting, and the compressor is not required to operate for refrigeration, so that the working state of the compressor is stopped.
As shown in fig. 4, if the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the deep freezing temperature and is in the refrigerating stage, i.e., td > a3, which means that the temperature of the freezing chamber returns to above the deep freezing temperature after defrosting, in order to continue the ultralow temperature preservation of the deep freezing function, the compressor needs to be started to continue providing the refrigerating capacity to make the temperature of the freezing chamber reach or lower than the deep freezing temperature. Taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second operation gear, specifically comprising: if the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the first temperature interval, which means that the temperature difference between the temperature of the freezing chamber and the deep freezing temperature is smaller, and the ultra-low temperature refrigerating capacity required for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber to the deep freezing temperature is smaller, the third rotation speed gear S3 is used as the second operation gear, the rotation speed corresponding to the third rotation speed gear is larger than the rotation speed corresponding to the second rotation speed gear, in this embodiment, the first temperature interval is (a 3, a 4), a4 is a fourth preset temperature, the value range of the fourth preset temperature is-33 ℃ to be-a4 to be-31 ℃, and the preferred value is-32 ℃.
If the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the second temperature interval, which means that the temperature difference between the temperature of the freezing chamber and the deep freezing temperature is larger, and the ultra-low temperature refrigerating capacity required for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber to the deep freezing temperature is more, the fourth rotation speed gear S4 is used as the second operation gear, and the rotation speed corresponding to the fourth rotation speed gear is greater than the rotation speed corresponding to the third rotation speed gear, in this embodiment, the second temperature interval is (a 4, a 5), a5 is the fifth preset temperature, the value range of the fifth preset temperature is-28 ℃ to be-a4 to be-26 ℃, and the preferred value is-27 ℃.
If the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the third temperature interval, which means that the temperature difference between the temperature of the freezing chamber and the deep freezing temperature is large, in order to quickly reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber to the deep freezing temperature, the fifth rotational speed gear S5 is used as the second operation gear, the rotational speed corresponding to the fifth rotational speed gear is greater than the rotational speed corresponding to the fourth rotational speed gear, in this embodiment, the third temperature interval means that the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the fifth preset temperature, namely Td > a5, and the rotational speed gear relationship of the compressor comprises: s1 is more than S2 and less than S3 and less than S4 and less than S5, and S5 is the highest rotating speed.
The compressor in the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in the second operating range to lower the temperature of the freezing chamber to achieve an ultra-low temperature freezing effect of deep freezing temperatures as soon as possible.
In one embodiment, after the turning on of the compressor in the refrigerator 110, the method further comprises:
and closing the compressor when at least one of the continuous operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a first continuous time length and the start-up operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a second continuous time length within a first preset temperature range, wherein the preset shutdown temperature is lower than the deep freezing temperature, the first preset temperature range is from the preset shutdown temperature to a preset candidate temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is greater than the preset shutdown temperature and less than the deep freezing temperature.
Specifically, the preset shutdown temperature is lower than the deep freezing temperature, for example, the preset shutdown temperatures are a3-3, a3-4, a3-5, etc., in this embodiment, the preset shutdown temperature is a3-3, and the preset shutdown temperature is-40 ℃ when a3 is selected to be-37 ℃. The preset candidate temperature is greater than the preset shutdown temperature, for example, when the preset shutdown temperature is a3-3, the preset candidate temperature may be a3-2 or a3-1, in this embodiment, the preset candidate temperature is made to be a3-2, so the first preset temperature range is (a 3-3, a3-2]. As shown in fig. 5, when the temperature of the freezing chamber is detected to be less than or equal to the preset shutdown temperature (Td less than or equal to a 3-3) in the starting state of the compressor, the continuous operation time tc1 of the compressor is greater than or equal to the first continuous time t5 (tc 1 less than or equal to t 5) after the temperature of the freezing chamber is located in the first preset temperature range, and the starting operation time tc2 of the compressor is greater than or equal to at least one of the second continuous time t6 (tc 2 less than or equal to t 6), the first continuous time is turned off, wherein the value range of the first continuous time is 1 less than or equal to t5 less than or equal to 3, the preferred value is 2, and the value range of the second continuous time is 11 less than or equal to t6 less than or equal to 13, and the unit is h.
The temperature of the freezing chamber is equal to or lower than the preset shutdown temperature or the freezing chamber is sufficiently low on the premise that the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than the deep freezing temperature, and the compressor is not required to continuously provide ultralow-temperature refrigerating capacity, so that the compressor can be turned off to save the running energy consumption of the compressor. And when the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than the preset candidate temperature but higher than the preset stop temperature, the continuous operation time of the compressor is longer than or equal to the first continuous time, and the maintenance time of the temperature of the freezing chamber in the temperature range reaches or exceeds the first continuous time, which means that the compressor continuously operates for a period of time to stabilize the temperature of the freezing chamber between the preset stop temperature and the preset candidate temperature, and also satisfies the ultralow temperature refrigeration effect, and the compressor can be turned off to save the operation energy consumption of the compressor. The length of time is greater than or equal to the second continuous length of time when the compressor is started, meaning that the compressor has been running for a longer period of time, and then requires shutdown maintenance.
In one embodiment, after said controlling said compressor to operate in said second operating range, said method further comprises:
when the working state of the compressor is in a stop state, the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than a preset zero clearing temperature, and the on-off state of the defrosting heater is in an on state, the continuous operation duration and the starting operation duration of the compressor are cleared, wherein the preset zero clearing temperature is higher than the deep freezing refrigeration temperature.
Specifically, the zero clearing conditions for the continuous operation duration of the compressor and the start-up operation duration of the compressor after the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the first preset temperature range include: the compressor is shut down, the temperature of the freezing chamber is raised back to above the preset zero clearing temperature, and the defrosting heater is turned on, wherein the preset zero clearing temperature is higher than the deep freezing temperature, for example, the preset zero clearing temperature is a3+1, a3+3, a3+5, a3+7, and the like, the preset zero clearing temperature is a3+7 in the embodiment, the compressor is required to continue to operate to provide refrigerating capacity in order to reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber to the deep freezing temperature when Td > a3+7 is raised back to the preset zero clearing temperature, but the compressor is prevented from being triggered to stop when the starting operation time of the compressor reaches the second continuous time, the starting operation time of the compressor is cleared to ensure that the starting operation time of the compressor does not lead to the compressor to stop, and the compressor is ensured to continue normal operation to provide the refrigerating capacity.
In one embodiment, when the refrigerator 110 is operated in the second cooling mode to the freezing chamber temperature is less than or equal to the deep freezing temperature, and the operation parameter of the compressor in the refrigerator 110 meets the preset defrosting condition, the step of controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate in the preset defrosting mode to control the refrigerator 110 to exit from the preset defrosting mode and operate in the second cooling mode is performed, where the operation parameter of the refrigerator 110 meets the exit condition of the preset defrosting mode, and the step includes:
And when the continuous operation duration of the compressor is greater than or equal to a third continuous duration within a second preset temperature range, executing the starting of the defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110, resetting the first timing duration, timing the starting duration of the defrosting heater to a step of taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the freezing chamber temperature belongs as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second preset temperature range is from a preset candidate temperature to the deep freezing temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is smaller than the deep freezing temperature.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the preset candidate temperature is set to be a3-2 according to the foregoing embodiment, so that the second preset temperature range is (a 3-2, a3], when the continuous operation duration tc3 of the compressor is greater than or equal to the third continuous duration t7 (tc 3 is greater than or equal to t 7) after the temperature of the freezing chamber is within the second preset temperature range, the maintenance duration of the freezing chamber temperature within the second preset temperature range is determined according to the continuous operation duration of the compressor, and the continuous operation of the compressor within the maintenance duration is reflected to fail to reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber to the preset candidate temperature or the preset shutdown temperature, so that the frost formation amount on the evaporator is indicated to affect the refrigerating effect of the compressor, that is, the thickness of the frost on the evaporator is relatively thick, and the defrosting heater needs to be forcedly turned on to forcedly defrost, so as to avoid adverse effects of the frost formation on the ultralow temperature refrigerating effect, that is to cycle to the execution steps from the preset defrosting mode to the second refrigerating mode.
Wherein the value range of the third continuous time length is 3-t 7-5, the preferred value is 4, and the unit is h. And referring to the above embodiment, the clearing condition of the third connection time length also includes: the compressor is shut down, the temperature of the freezing chamber is raised to be higher than the preset zero clearing temperature, and the defrosting heater is started.
In one embodiment, after the obtaining the first timing duration, the method further includes:
and executing the step of starting the defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110 when the first timing time length is greater than or equal to a first accumulated time length, resetting the first timing time length, timing the starting time length of the defrosting heater to a step of taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second running gear, and controlling the compressor to run according to the second running gear, wherein the first accumulated time length is greater than the first preset time length.
Specifically, the first cumulative time length is longer than a first preset time length, the first cumulative time length is used for indicating a time interval for timing defrosting, the value range of the first cumulative time length t8 is more than or equal to 48 and less than or equal to 72, the optimal value is 60, and the unit is h. Referring to fig. 7, when the first timing time length is greater than or equal to the first accumulated time length, that is, tps is greater than or equal to t8, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to circulate to the steps corresponding to the preset defrosting mode to the second refrigerating mode, that is, whether the compressor is started or not is judged by using the comparison result between the freezing chamber temperature and the deep freezing refrigerating temperature, and the second operating gear of the compressor is determined by using the rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to the temperature interval to which the freezing chamber temperature belongs in the starting state of the compressor, so that the compressor is controlled to operate according to the corresponding second operating gear, and long-time stable ultralow temperature refrigeration can be realized through the circulation logic. The clearing condition of the first timing duration takes precedence over timing at this stage, namely, once a defrosting period is entered or a defrosting heater is started, the first timing duration is cleared and re-timed, and the defrosting period comprises a pre-cooling stage corresponding to a first refrigeration mode and a defrosting stage corresponding to a preset defrosting mode.
In one embodiment, when the deep freeze function is on, the method further comprises:
timing the starting time of the deep freezing function to obtain a second timing time;
when a closing instruction of the deep freezing function is received and/or the second timing time length is greater than or equal to a second accumulated time length, closing the deep freezing function and clearing the first timing time length and the second timing time length, wherein the second accumulated time length is greater than the first accumulated time length;
the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in a preset cooling mode.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8, when the deep freezing function is started, the starting time of the deep freezing function is also counted, namely, a second counting time tcd, the second accumulated time t2 is far longer than the first accumulated time, the value range of the second accumulated time is 360-720, the optimal value is 480, and the unit is h. And when the closing instruction of the deep freezing function is received, and/or the second timing time length is greater than or equal to the second accumulated time length, closing the deep freezing function, resetting the first timing time length and the second timing time length, and resetting the timing after the first timing time length is cleared, wherein the closing instruction of the deep freezing function can be specifically triggered by manually extinguishing a deep freezing icon in an operation panel of the refrigerator 110 by a user, or is triggered by remotely transmitting the deep freezing function to the refrigerator 110 through a terminal by the user to start refrigeration, or is triggered by a voice instruction or a gesture instruction initiated by the user. The operation mode of the refrigerator 110 is restored to a preset cooling mode before the deep freezing function is opened after the deep freezing function of the refrigerator 110 is closed, so that the ultra-low temperature freezing effect is restored to the normal freezing effect. The second timing duration tcd starts to time as long as the deep freezing function is started, the refrigerator 110 is powered off halfway in the timing process of the second timing duration to record power off of the second timing duration, namely, the value of the second timing duration is recorded to obtain the power off duration when the power is off, and the refrigerator 110 is powered on again to continue to time the second timing duration on the basis of the power off duration.
In one particular embodiment, reference is made to fig. 2-8:
1. manually lighting a deep freezing icon in an operation panel of the refrigerator 110 by a user, starting an over-freezing function, and starting to time a second time duration tcd;
2. the refrigerator 110 keeps the original preset refrigeration mode to operate at the moment, and reads the first timing duration tps at the moment;
3. judging whether tps is more than or equal to t1 (t 1 is more than or equal to 5 and less than or equal to t1 and less than or equal to 7, the optimal value is 6, and the unit is h) or not, if yes, operating according to a first refrigeration mode, if not, continuing to operate according to the original preset refrigeration mode, and collecting first timing duration tps at any time;
4. operating in a first cooling mode:
(1) Collecting the current environmental temperature Th at the moment;
(2) Judging whether Th is more than or equal to a1 (the value range of a1 is more than or equal to 28 and less than or equal to a1 is less than or equal to 32, the preferred value is 30, and the unit is DEG C) is met, and if yes, determining that the compressor operates at the S2 rotating speed gear stage; if not, determining that the compressor runs at the S1 rotating speed gear at the stage;
(3) Collecting a set temperature of a freezing chamber, namely a pre-cooling temperature Tsd (the pre-cooling temperature is set to be minus 18 ℃), and a sensor temperature Tzf of a freezing evaporator;
(4) Judging whether the Tsd-Tzf is not more than a2 (the value range of a2 is not less than 2 and not more than 4, the preferred value is 3 and the unit is DEG C) is true, if so, determining that the operation time length of the compressor at this stage is t3 (the value range of t3 is not less than 55 and not more than 65, the preferred value is 60 and the unit is min); if not, determining that the operation time length of the compressor at the stage is t4 (the value range of t4 is 25-35, the preferred value is 30, and the unit is min);
(5) The compressor enters a defrosting stage corresponding to a preset defrosting mode after running according to the determined rotating speed gear and running time;
5. operating according to a preset defrosting mode:
starting a defrosting heater, and when the starting time of the defrosting heater reaches a set value or the temperature of the freezing evaporator reaches an exit temperature, exiting the defrosting period and entering an ultralow temperature refrigeration period corresponding to a second refrigeration mode;
6. entering an ultralow temperature refrigeration cycle corresponding to a second refrigeration mode:
(1) Collecting the temperature Td of the freezing chamber and the deep freezing temperature a3 (the value range of a3 is-36 to a3 to a 38, the preferred value is-37, and the unit is in DEG C);
(2) Judging whether the compressor is in a refrigerating stage and Td is more than a3 or not in the stopping state of the compressor, if so, starting the compressor to perform deep freezing refrigeration, and if not, controlling the compressor not to start;
(3) Rotational speed control determination condition of the compressor in the on state: if a3 is less than Td and less than or equal to a4 (the value range of a4 is less than or equal to minus 33 and the value of a4 is less than or equal to minus 31 is preferably less than or equal to minus 32, and the unit is the DEG C), controlling the compressor to operate at the S3 rotating speed gear at the stage; if a4 is less than Td and less than or equal to a5 ((a 5 is less than or equal to 28 and less than or equal to a5 is less than or equal to 26, the optimal value is less than or equal to-27, the unit is the DEG C), the stage controls the compressor to operate at the S4 rotating speed gear, and if Td is more than a5, the stage controls the compressor to operate at the S5 rotating speed gear;
(4) Judging condition of stopping the compressor in the starting state: judging whether any one of continuous operation time tc1 of the compressor is more than or equal to t5 (the value range of t5 is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to t5 and less than or equal to 3, the preferential value is 2 and the unit is h) and continuous operation time tc2 of the compressor is more than or equal to t6 (the value range of t6 is more than or equal to 11 and less than or equal to t6 and less than or equal to 13, the preferential value is 12 and the unit is h) is met or not, if any one of the 3 conditions is met, controlling the compressor to stop (zero clearing conditions of the continuous operation time tc1 and tc2 of the compressor at the stage are 3, and zero clearing is performed if any one condition is met, the compressor stops, the temperature rise of the freezing chamber meets Td & gta3+7, and the defrosting heater is started);
(5) Judging whether the continuous running time tc3 of the compressor is more than or equal to t7 (the value range of t7 is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to t7 and less than or equal to 5, the optimal value is 4, the unit is h) and whether Td is more than a3-2 are met or not (3 zero clearing conditions for the continuous running time tc3 of the compressor at the stage are met, and zero clearing is carried out when any condition is met, namely the compressor is stopped, the temperature rise of the freezing chamber meets Td more than a3+7, and a defrosting heater is started);
(6) If not, continuing to operate according to the current refrigeration rule, and if so, entering a forced defrosting stage corresponding to the second refrigeration mode;
(7) Entering a forced defrosting stage, resetting the first timing duration tps at the moment, restarting timing, and returning to the step 5;
7. The timed defrosting is controlled as follows:
(1) After entering the super refrigeration process (ultralow temperature refrigeration stage corresponding to the second refrigeration mode), the program always counts the first timing duration tps (the zero clearing condition of tps in this stage is prior to the timing, namely, after meeting the zero clearing condition of the first timing duration, the tps is zero cleared during timing and the timing is re-counted);
(2) Judging whether tps is more than or equal to t8 (t 8 is more than or equal to 48 and less than or equal to t8 and less than or equal to 72, preferably 60, and the unit is h) is true or not;
(3) If not, continuing to operate according to the current refrigeration rule, if so, entering a defrosting stage corresponding to a preset defrosting mode, and returning to execute the step 5;
8. after the deep-frozen icon is lightened, the program starts to count the super-frozen time, namely a second timing duration tcd, and the display state of the deep-frozen icon is acquired at any time, namely whether the deep-frozen icon is extinguished is judged;
(1) Judging whether tcd is more than or equal to t2 (t 2 is more than or equal to 360 and less than or equal to t2 and less than or equal to 720, the preferential value is 480, the unit is h) or detecting whether the extinction of the deep frozen icon by touch is met;
(2) If so, exiting the super-freezing function, resetting the second timing time tcd, and not timing any more; resetting the first timing duration tps and resetting the timing;
(3) After exiting the deep freezing function, the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in a normal preset cooling mode.
Based on the refrigerator control method, after the super-freezing function is started, the refrigerator control method is divided into two control stages, wherein the first stage comprises a pre-cooling stage corresponding to a first refrigeration mode and a normal defrosting stage corresponding to a preset defrosting mode, and the second stage comprises a strong refrigeration stage (a second refrigeration mode), a forced defrosting stage and a timing defrosting stage. Firstly, determining whether normal defrosting of the first stage under the super-freezing function (deep freezing function) is carried out according to the time interval of the refrigerator from the last defrosting, namely, the control can effectively avoid larger temperature fluctuation of a compartment caused by repeated defrosting, and comprehensively controlling the operation parameters of a compressor according to the current environment temperature, the temperature of a freezing evaporator and the temperature of a pre-cooling temperature, so that the temperature of the compartment is effectively prevented from rising more after defrosting, and meanwhile, the defrosting of the stage is carried out after defrosting heating, and the defrosting of the evaporator is beneficial to long-time refrigeration of the next stage; after the first stage is finished, the super freezing process of the second stage is carried out, and the process is divided into a forced cooling stage, a forced defrosting stage and a timing defrosting stage; the process ensures that the freezing chamber of the refrigerator is stably in an ultralow temperature environment for a long time by optimizing the operation parameters and defrosting control logic of the compressor, and meanwhile, the defrosting reliability of the refrigerator is not influenced by long-term refrigeration. The refrigerator freezing chamber can be preserved at ultralow temperature for a long time, the preservation environment of food is improved, the loss of fresh flavor of the food is reduced, the temperature uniformity and stability of the refrigerator under the super-freezing function are ensured, the evaporator frost layer can not be accumulated thicker under the long-time refrigeration of the refrigerator, and the energy consumption is saved.
Fig. 2 to 8 are flowcharts illustrating a control method of the refrigerator 110 according to one embodiment. It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2-8 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps of fig. 2-8 may include multiple sub-steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, nor does the order in which the sub-steps or stages are performed necessarily occur in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a portion of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, there is provided a refrigerator control apparatus 120 including:
a pre-cooling module 310, configured to control the refrigerator 110 to operate according to a first cooling mode when the deep freezing function is turned on, where parameters adjusted by the first cooling mode include a pre-cooling temperature for reducing a temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator 110 and a first cooling duration;
The defrosting module 320 is configured to control the refrigerator 110 to operate according to a preset defrosting mode when the operation of the refrigerator 110 is finished according to the first refrigeration duration, and collect operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 in real time;
the deep freezing module 330 is configured to control the refrigerator 110 to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second cooling mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, where the parameters adjusted by the second cooling mode include a deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the pre-cooling temperature;
and a circulation module 340, configured to execute the steps of controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate according to a preset defrosting mode to control the refrigerator 110 to exit from the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second cooling mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the exit condition of the preset defrosting mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 meet the preset defrosting condition when the refrigerator 110 operates according to the second cooling mode to the freezing chamber temperature less than or equal to the deep freezing cooling temperature and the operation parameters of the compressor in the refrigerator 110 meet the preset defrosting condition.
In one embodiment, the prefabricated cold module 310 is further configured to:
When the deep freezing function is started, acquiring the current ambient temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature;
taking a compressor rotating speed gear corresponding to a comparison result between the current environment temperature and a first preset temperature as a first running gear, wherein the first refrigerating mode further comprises the first running gear;
taking the operation time length of the compressor corresponding to the comparison result between the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature and the second preset temperature as a first refrigeration time length;
and controlling the compressor in the refrigerator 110 to operate according to the first operation gear and the first refrigerating time period.
In one embodiment, the prefabricated cold module 310 is further configured to:
acquiring a first timing duration, wherein the first timing duration is used for indicating a time interval from the current moment to the last time the refrigerator 110 is controlled to execute a preset defrosting mode;
and executing the step of acquiring the current environment temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature when the first timing time is longer than or equal to a first preset time.
In one embodiment, the defrosting module 320 is further configured to:
starting a defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110, resetting the first timing duration, and timing the starting duration of the defrosting heater;
The deep freezing module 330 is further configured to:
when the on-time of the defrosting heater reaches a preset heating time and/or the temperature of the freezing evaporator in the refrigerator 110 reaches a preset exit temperature, turning off the defrosting heater and judging whether the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the deep freezing temperature, wherein the operation parameters comprise the on-time of the defrosting heater and the temperature of the freezing evaporator;
when the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the deep freezing temperature, turning on a compressor in the refrigerator 110;
taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second refrigeration mode further comprises the second operation gear for controlling the operation of the compressor.
In one embodiment, the deep freeze module 330 is further configured to:
and closing the compressor when at least one of the continuous operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a first continuous time length and the start-up operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a second continuous time length within a first preset temperature range, wherein the preset shutdown temperature is lower than the deep freezing temperature, the first preset temperature range is from the preset shutdown temperature to a preset candidate temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is greater than the preset shutdown temperature and less than the deep freezing temperature.
In one embodiment, the deep freeze module 330 is further configured to:
when the working state of the compressor is in a stop state, the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than a preset zero clearing temperature, and the on-off state of the defrosting heater is in an on state, the continuous operation duration and the starting operation duration of the compressor are cleared, wherein the preset zero clearing temperature is higher than the deep freezing refrigeration temperature.
In one embodiment, the circulation module 340 is further configured to:
and when the continuous operation duration of the compressor is greater than or equal to a third continuous duration within a second preset temperature range, executing the starting of the defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110, resetting the first timing duration, timing the starting duration of the defrosting heater to a step of taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the freezing chamber temperature belongs as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second preset temperature range is from a preset candidate temperature to the deep freezing temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is smaller than the deep freezing temperature.
In one embodiment, the circulation module 340 is further configured to:
and executing the step of starting the defrosting heater in the refrigerator 110 when the first timing time length is greater than or equal to a first accumulated time length, resetting the first timing time length, timing the starting time length of the defrosting heater to a step of taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second running gear, and controlling the compressor to run according to the second running gear, wherein the first accumulated time length is greater than the first preset time length.
In one embodiment, the circulation module 340 is further configured to:
timing the starting time of the deep freezing function to obtain a second timing time;
when a closing instruction of the deep freezing function is received and/or the second timing time length is greater than or equal to a second accumulated time length, closing the deep freezing function and clearing the first timing time length and the second timing time length, wherein the second accumulated time length is greater than the first accumulated time length;
the refrigerator 110 is controlled to operate in a preset cooling mode.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator apparatus including a processor 111, a communication interface 112, a memory 113, and a communication bus 114, wherein the processor 111, the communication interface 112, and the memory 113 perform communication with each other through the communication bus 114,
A memory 113 for storing a computer program;
in one embodiment of the present application, the processor 111 is configured to implement the method for controlling the refrigerator 110 provided in any one of the foregoing method embodiments when executing the program stored in the memory 113.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 10 is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation of the refrigerator apparatus to which the present application is applied, and that a specific refrigerator apparatus may include more or less components than those shown in the drawings, or may combine some components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, the refrigerator control apparatus 120 provided by the present application may be implemented in the form of a computer program that can be run on a refrigerator device as shown in fig. 10. The memory of the refrigerator appliance may store various program modules constituting the refrigerator control device 120, such as the pre-cooling module 310, the defrosting module 320, the deep freezing module 330, and the circulating module 340 shown in fig. 9. The computer program constituted by the respective program modules causes the processor to execute the steps in the control method of the refrigerator 110 of the respective embodiments of the present application described in the present specification.
The refrigerator apparatus shown in fig. 10 may control the refrigerator 110 to operate in a first cooling mode when the deep freezing function is turned on by the pre-cooling module 310 in the refrigerator control device 120 shown in fig. 9, wherein the parameters adjusted in the first cooling mode include a pre-cooling temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator 110 and a first cooling time period. The refrigerator device may control the refrigerator 110 to operate according to a preset defrosting mode and collect operation parameters of the refrigerator 110 in real time when the refrigerator 110 is operated for the first cooling time period through the defrosting module 320. The refrigerator device may control the refrigerator 110 to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second cooling mode when the operation parameter of the refrigerator 110 satisfies the exit condition of the preset defrosting mode through the deep freezing module 330, wherein the parameter adjusted by the second cooling mode includes a deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the pre-cooling temperature. The refrigerator device may perform the steps of controlling the refrigerator 110 to operate according to the preset defrosting mode to control the refrigerator 110 to exit from the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second cooling mode when the refrigerator 110 operates according to the second cooling mode to the freezing chamber temperature less than or equal to the deep freezing cooling temperature and the operation parameter of the compressor in the refrigerator 110 satisfies the preset defrosting condition through the circulation module 340.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for controlling the refrigerator 110 provided in any one of the method embodiments described above.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus a general purpose hardware platform, or may be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the related art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a refrigerator device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the embodiments or the methods described in some parts of the embodiments.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (12)

1. A refrigerator control method, characterized in that the refrigerator control method comprises:
when the deep freezing function is started, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a first refrigeration mode, wherein parameters regulated by the first refrigeration mode comprise a pre-cooling temperature for reducing the temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator and a first refrigeration duration;
when the refrigerator is operated according to the first refrigerating time length, controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset defrosting mode, and collecting operation parameters of the refrigerator in real time;
when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, wherein the parameters regulated by the second refrigeration mode comprise deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset cooling temperature;
and executing the step of controlling the refrigerator to operate according to the preset defrosting mode when the refrigerator operates according to the second refrigerating mode until the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing refrigerating temperature and the operation parameters of a compressor in the refrigerator meet the preset defrosting conditions, and controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the deep freeze function is on, controlling the refrigerator to operate in the first cooling mode comprises:
when the deep freezing function is started, acquiring the current ambient temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature;
taking a compressor rotating speed gear corresponding to a comparison result between the current environment temperature and a first preset temperature as a first running gear, wherein the first refrigerating mode further comprises the first running gear;
taking the operation time length of the compressor corresponding to the comparison result between the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature and the second preset temperature as a first refrigeration time length;
and controlling the compressor in the refrigerator to operate according to the first operation gear and the first refrigeration duration.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein prior to the obtaining the current ambient temperature and the chilled evaporator temperature, the method further comprises:
acquiring a first timing duration, wherein the first timing duration is used for indicating a time interval from the current moment to the last time of controlling the refrigerator to execute a preset defrosting mode;
and executing the step of acquiring the current environment temperature and the freezing evaporator temperature when the first timing time is longer than or equal to a first preset time.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the controlling the refrigerator to operate in a preset defrosting mode comprises:
starting a defrosting heater in the refrigerator, resetting the first timing duration, and timing the starting duration of the defrosting heater;
when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode, controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigeration mode, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
when the opening time of the defrosting heater reaches a preset heating time and/or the temperature of a freezing evaporator in the refrigerator reaches a preset exit temperature, closing the defrosting heater, and judging whether the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the deep freezing temperature, wherein the operation parameters comprise the opening time of the defrosting heater and the temperature of the freezing evaporator;
when the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the deep freezing temperature, starting a compressor in the refrigerator;
taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second refrigeration mode further comprises the second operation gear for controlling the operation of the compressor.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after said turning on a compressor in said refrigerator, said method further comprises:
and closing the compressor when at least one of the continuous operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a first continuous time length and the start-up operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a second continuous time length within a first preset temperature range, wherein the preset shutdown temperature is lower than the deep freezing temperature, the first preset temperature range is from the preset shutdown temperature to a preset candidate temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is greater than the preset shutdown temperature and less than the deep freezing temperature.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after said controlling said compressor to operate in said second operating range, said method further comprises:
when the working state of the compressor is in a stop state, the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than a preset zero clearing temperature, and the on-off state of the defrosting heater is in an on state, the continuous operation duration and the starting operation duration of the compressor are cleared, wherein the preset zero clearing temperature is higher than the deep freezing refrigeration temperature.
7. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of performing the control of the refrigerator to operate in a preset defrost mode to an exit condition of the preset defrost mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator satisfy the preset defrost mode when the refrigerator operates in the second refrigeration mode to the freezing chamber temperature is less than or equal to the deep freezing refrigeration temperature and the operation parameters of the compressor in the refrigerator satisfy the preset defrost condition includes:
and when the continuous operation time length of the compressor is greater than or equal to a third continuous time length within a second preset temperature range, executing the starting of the defrosting heater in the refrigerator, resetting the first timing time length, timing the starting time length of the defrosting heater to a step of taking a rotational speed gear of the compressor corresponding to a temperature interval of the freezing chamber as a second operation gear, and controlling the compressor to operate according to the second operation gear, wherein the second preset temperature range is from a preset candidate temperature to the deep freezing temperature, and the preset candidate temperature is smaller than the deep freezing temperature.
8. The method of claim 3, wherein after the obtaining the first timing duration, the method further comprises:
and when the first timing time length is greater than or equal to a first accumulated time length, executing the steps of starting a defrosting heater in the refrigerator, resetting the first timing time length, timing the starting time length of the defrosting heater to take a rotational speed gear of a compressor corresponding to a temperature interval to which the temperature of the freezing chamber belongs as a second running gear, and controlling the compressor to run according to the second running gear, wherein the first accumulated time length is longer than the first preset time length.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein when the deep freeze function is on, the method further comprises:
timing the starting time of the deep freezing function to obtain a second timing time;
when a closing instruction of the deep freezing function is received and/or the second timing time length is greater than or equal to a second accumulated time length, closing the deep freezing function and clearing the first timing time length and the second timing time length, wherein the second accumulated time length is greater than the first accumulated time length;
And controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset refrigeration mode.
10. A refrigerator control apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the pre-refrigeration module is used for controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a first refrigeration mode when the deep freezing function is started, wherein parameters adjusted by the first refrigeration mode comprise a pre-refrigeration temperature for reducing the temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator and a first refrigeration duration;
the defrosting module is used for controlling the refrigerator to operate according to a preset defrosting mode when the refrigerator is operated according to the first refrigerating duration, and collecting operation parameters of the refrigerator in real time;
the deep freezing module is used for controlling the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to a second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exiting conditions of the preset defrosting mode, wherein the parameters regulated by the second refrigerating mode comprise a deep freezing temperature for reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber, and the deep freezing temperature is lower than the preset cooling temperature;
and the circulation module is used for executing the steps of controlling the refrigerator to operate according to the preset defrosting mode to control the refrigerator to exit the preset defrosting mode and operate according to the second refrigerating mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator meet the exit conditions of the preset defrosting mode when the operation parameters of the refrigerator operate according to the second refrigerating mode to the temperature of the freezing chamber is less than or equal to the deep freezing refrigerating temperature and the operation parameters of the compressor in the refrigerator meet the preset defrosting conditions.
11. A refrigerator appliance comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executing the computer program.
12. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202310899631.0A 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium Pending CN116951892A (en)

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CN202310899631.0A CN116951892A (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310899631.0A CN116951892A (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator equipment and storage medium

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CN116951892A true CN116951892A (en) 2023-10-27

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