CN116951157A - Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same - Google Patents

Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116951157A
CN116951157A CN202310915670.5A CN202310915670A CN116951157A CN 116951157 A CN116951157 A CN 116951157A CN 202310915670 A CN202310915670 A CN 202310915670A CN 116951157 A CN116951157 A CN 116951157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pipeline
generation module
water
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310915670.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱海龙
吴帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310915670.5A priority Critical patent/CN116951157A/en
Publication of CN116951157A publication Critical patent/CN116951157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603Multiple-way valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/10Submerged units incorporating electric generators or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/305Control of valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a booster valve and a water heater comprising the same. The pressure increasing valve includes: the valve body, there are first pipeline and second pipeline that communicate each other through the communicating pipeline at both ends of the valve body; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the communicating pipeline and used for opening and closing the communicating pipeline; the power generation module is arranged on the first pipeline and is close to the liquid outlet of the first pipeline, and can generate power under the action of water flow in the first pipeline and provide power for the electromagnetic valve; when the power generation module does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve opens the communication pipeline; when the power generation module supplies power to the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve closes the communication pipeline. The invention realizes the opening and closing control of the communication pipeline, ensures the tightness of the closing of the communication pipeline under the condition of water flow in the first pipeline, realizes safe and reliable fluid control and achieves the required supercharging effect.

Description

Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pressure increasing valve and a water heater comprising the same.
Background
In the prior art, a mode of circulating a hot water pipeline by a water pump is generally adopted in the water heater to meet the use requirement of customers, and a one-way valve is arranged near a water end of a user so that the hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline are communicated when the user does not use the water end, so that the effect of circulating preheating can be achieved. The pressurizing function is added on the basis, but the conventional one-way valve cannot seal the passage of the valve core, and most water flow can continue to circulate through the valve core during pressurizing, so that the pressurizing mode has no obvious effect.
Therefore, a water heater with an obvious pressurizing effect is urgently needed to meet the use demands of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect of poor pressurizing effect of a water heater in the prior art, and provides a pressurizing valve and the water heater comprising the same.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
a pressure increasing valve, characterized in that it comprises:
the valve comprises a valve body, wherein a first pipeline and a second pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the valve body, and a communication pipeline for communicating the first pipeline and the second pipeline is arranged in the valve body;
the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the communicating pipeline and used for opening and closing the communicating pipeline;
the power generation module is arranged on the first pipeline and close to the liquid outlet of the first pipeline, and can generate power under the action of water flow in the first pipeline and provide power for the electromagnetic valve;
when the power generation module does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve opens the communication pipeline; when the power generation module supplies power for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve closes the communication pipeline.
In the technical scheme, the specific structure of the pressure boosting valve is arranged, namely, the power generation module can generate power under the condition that water flow exists in the first pipeline, so that a power supply can be provided for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to close the communication pipeline, and the pressure boosting effect of the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is ensured; and under the condition that no water flow exists in the first pipeline, no power is generated, so that a power supply cannot be provided for the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled to open the communication pipeline to enable the first pipeline and the second pipeline to be communicated for cyclic preheating. That is, under the different states of the water flow in the first pipeline, the power generation module can automatically drive the electromagnetic valve to control the opening and closing of the communication pipeline through the circulation condition of the fluid, so that the pressure boosting valve can automatically adjust the opening and closing of the communication pipeline according to the circulation condition of the fluid, the tightness of the closing of the communication pipeline under the condition that the water flow exists in the first pipeline (the water flow is only generated in the first pipeline when the fluid is discharged from the liquid outlet of the first pipeline) is ensured, the safe and reliable fluid control is realized, and the required pressure boosting effect is achieved.
Preferably, the power generation module includes:
the electromagnetic coil is arranged on the side wall of the first pipeline;
the rotor is arranged on the impeller, the impeller is arranged in the first pipeline, and the impeller rotates under the impact of water flow in the first pipeline to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil.
In the technical scheme, a specific setting mode of the power generation module is provided through the setting.
Preferably, when the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is in a closed state, no water flow is generated in the first pipeline, the impeller does not rotate, the rotor is not driven to rotationally cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil, and the power generation module does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve;
when the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is in an open state, water flow is generated in the first pipeline, the impeller rotates under the impact of the water flow in the first pipeline to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil, and the power generation module supplies power for the electromagnetic valve.
In the technical scheme, under the state that the water flows in the first pipeline are different, the impeller of the power generation module correspondingly rotates or does not rotate, so that a power supply is generated or not, namely, whether the power generation module supplies power to the electromagnetic valve or not is automatically driven according to the circulation condition of the fluid in the first pipeline, and the purpose of controlling the opening and closing of the communication pipeline through the electromagnetic valve is achieved. It should be noted that, the impeller rotates under the impact of the water flow in the first pipeline to drive the rotor to rotate and cut the magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil, so as to generate current to provide power.
Preferably, the power generation module further comprises a fixing rod and a supporting frame, the fixing rod penetrates through the impeller along the axial direction of the impeller, and two ends of the fixing rod along the axial direction are respectively fixed on the supporting frame.
In this technical scheme, through setting up dead lever and support frame to fix the impeller in first pipeline.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a first support piece and a second support piece which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the impeller, through holes which penetrate through the axial direction of the impeller are formed in the first support piece and the second support piece, the periphery of the first support piece and the periphery of the second support piece are fixed on the side wall of the first pipeline, the electromagnetic coil is located between the first support piece and the second support piece, and two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixed on the first support piece and the second support piece.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the concrete structure of support, can play better fixed action to the impeller.
Preferably, the middle part of the communication pipeline is provided with a mounting port, the electromagnetic valve is mounted on the mounting port, and the electromagnetic valve comprises:
the coil is electrically connected with the power generation module and is arranged on the outer side of the valve body;
the valve sleeve is arranged in the coil, and the middle part of the valve sleeve is provided with a valve cavity with a downward port;
the valve rod can be arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve in a vertically movable mode;
the movable iron core can be arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve in a vertically movable mode and is coaxially arranged with the valve rod;
the leather diaphragm is pressed between the valve sleeve and the mounting port, and can seal the communication pipeline under the action of the valve rod;
the return spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve sleeve and applies acting force for enabling the valve rod to be far away from the leather membrane to the valve rod;
when the coil is not electrified, the valve rod is far away from the leather membrane under the action of the return spring, the leather membrane is positioned at an initial position, and the communication pipeline is in an open state; when the coil is electrified, the coil generates a magnetic field to attract the movable iron core to push the valve rod to overcome the acting force of the reset spring to drive the leather diaphragm to leave the initial position and move to a first position for closing the communication pipeline.
In the technical scheme, a specific setting mode of the electromagnetic valve is provided through the setting.
Preferably, an annular valve port with an upward outlet end is arranged in the valve body at a position opposite to the mounting port, the communication pipeline is divided into a water inlet side and a water outlet side by the valve port, the inlet end of the valve port is communicated with the water inlet side, and the coating is arranged above the valve port;
the position of the leather membrane corresponding to the valve port is provided with a sealing column protruding out of the surface of the leather membrane, and the sealing column is used for sealing the valve port.
In the technical scheme, the sealing column protruding from the surface of the coating is arranged at the position of the coating corresponding to the valve port, so that the valve port can be sealed better, and the water inlet side and the water outlet side of the communication pipeline are isolated.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve further comprises a limiting piece, wherein the limiting piece is arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve, and the limiting piece is matched with a boss arranged at one end, far away from the leather membrane, of the valve rod to limit the valve rod to be separated from the valve cavity of the valve sleeve.
In the technical scheme, the limiting piece is arranged to limit the valve rod to be separated from the valve cavity of the valve sleeve.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve further comprises a support, the support is arranged on the outer side of the valve body, and the coil is arranged on the support.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the support to for the coil provides better installation space, and support.
The water heater is characterized by comprising the booster valve, and a hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline which are communicated with the booster valve and are arranged at two ends of the booster valve;
the liquid inlet of the first pipeline is communicated with the hot water pipeline, and the liquid inlet of the second pipeline is communicated with the cold water pipeline.
In this technical scheme, adopt this kind of structural style, through being linked together the hot-water line that is equipped with power generation module's first pipeline and water heater, on the one hand, when making the liquid outlet of first pipeline be in closed state, when no fluid passes through power generation module promptly, the intercommunication pipeline is in open state, can make the inlet department of first pipeline circulate the hot water of entering the booster valve and get into the second pipeline through the intercommunication pipeline, and circulate in the booster system that the booster valve is located, realize booster system's preheating, make the user open hot-water line in user's department when, need not to wait alright direct outflow required hot water, user experience has been improved. On the other hand, by adopting the structural form, the on-off control of the communicating pipeline is realized, so that the hot water circulation condition between the first pipeline and the second pipeline is regulated, and the pressure effect required by the hot water discharged from the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is realized. Therefore, in the technical scheme, the pressure boosting valve can be arranged to boost the water pressure of the water heater, increase the flow and steady flow of hot water supply, ensure that the outflow pressure is always kept in an ideal range, avoid the problem of unstable or too low hot water supply pressure, and furthest improve the use experience of users.
The invention has the positive progress effects that:
1. according to the pressure boosting valve, under the condition that water flows in the first pipeline are different, the power generation module can automatically drive the electromagnetic valve to control the opening and closing of the communication pipeline through the circulation condition of fluid, so that the pressure boosting valve can automatically adjust the opening and closing of the communication pipeline according to the circulation condition of the fluid, safe and reliable fluid control is realized, and a required pressure boosting effect is achieved. In addition, the power generation module is adopted to drive the electromagnetic valve, so that the quick response of opening and closing of the communication pipeline can be realized, and the working efficiency of the booster valve is improved.
2. This water heater is linked together through the hot-water line that will be equipped with power module's first pipeline and water heater for on the one hand, when the liquid outlet of first pipeline is in closed state, does not have the fluid to pass through power module promptly, the intercommunication pipeline is in open state, can make the inlet department of first pipeline circulate the hot water of entering the booster valve enter into the second pipeline through the intercommunication pipeline, and circulate in the booster system that the booster valve is located, realize booster system's preheating, when making the user open the hot-water line in user's department, need not to wait alright direct outflow required hot water, user's use experience has been improved. On the other hand, by adopting the structural form, the on-off control of the communicating pipeline is realized, so that the hot water circulation condition between the first pipeline and the second pipeline is regulated, and the pressure effect required by the hot water discharged from the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is realized. Therefore, in the technical scheme, the pressure boosting valve can be arranged to boost the water pressure of the water heater, increase the flow and steady flow of hot water supply, ensure that the outflow pressure is always kept in an ideal range, avoid the problem of unstable or too low hot water supply pressure, and furthest improve the use experience of users.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the booster valve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention when the solenoid valve closes the communication line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solenoid valve of the booster valve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention when the communication pipe is opened.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a valve body of a booster valve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a solenoid valve of a booster valve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a water heater according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Pressure increasing valve 100
Valve body 10
First pipeline 11
Liquid outlet 111 of first pipeline
Liquid inlet 112 of first pipeline
Second pipeline 12
Liquid outlet 121 of second pipeline
Liquid inlet 122 of second pipeline
Communication pipeline 13
Mounting port 131
Inlet side 132
Water outlet side 133
Valve port 14
Solenoid valve 20
Coil 21
Valve housing 22
Valve rod 23
Boss 231
Movable iron core 24
Film 251
Sealing post 252
Reinforcement 253
Return spring 26
Stop 27
Bracket 28
Power generation module 30
Electromagnetic coil 31
Impeller 32
Fixed rod 33
Support frame 34
First supporting member 341
Second support 342
Through hole 343
Wire 40
Water heater 200
Hot water pipe 210
Cold water pipeline 220
Water pump 230
Flow direction X of fluid in first pipeline
Flow direction Y of fluid in second pipeline
Direction of fluid flow Z during circulation
Fluid flow direction M of hot water pipeline
Direction of fluid flow N of cold water pipeline
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by means of examples which follow, without thereby restricting the scope of the invention thereto.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a booster valve 100 including: valve body 10, solenoid valve 20 and power generation module 30.
The two ends of the valve body 10 are respectively provided with a first pipeline 11 and a second pipeline 12, and a communication pipeline 13 which is communicated with the first pipeline 11 and the second pipeline 12 is arranged in the valve body 10.
A solenoid valve 20 is provided on the communication pipe 13 for opening and closing the communication pipe 13.
The power generation module 30 is disposed on the first pipeline 11 and near the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline, and the power generation module 30 can generate power under the action of the water flow in the first pipeline 11 and provide power for the electromagnetic valve 20.
Wherein, when the power generation module 30 does not provide power to the solenoid valve 20, the solenoid valve 20 opens the communication pipe 13; when the power generation module 30 supplies power to the solenoid valve 20, the solenoid valve 20 closes the communication line 13.
In this way, by providing the specific structure of the pressure increasing valve 100, that is, by the power generating module 30, power can be generated under the condition that water flows in the first pipeline 11, so that power can be provided for the electromagnetic valve 20, so as to control the electromagnetic valve 20 to close the communication pipeline 13, and ensure the pressure increasing effect of the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline; no power is generated in the case where there is no water flow in the first pipe 11, so that the electromagnetic valve 20 cannot be supplied with power to control the electromagnetic valve 20 to open the communication pipe 13 so that the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 communicate for cyclic warm-up. That is, in the state where the water flows in the first pipeline 11 are different, the power generation module 30 can automatically drive the solenoid valve 20 to control the opening and closing of the communication pipeline 13 through the circulation condition of the fluid, so that the pressure boost valve 100 can automatically adjust the opening and closing of the communication pipeline 13 according to the circulation condition of the fluid, ensure the tightness of the closing of the communication pipeline 13 when the water flows in the first pipeline 11 (when the fluid is discharged from the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline, the water flow is generated in the first pipeline 11), realize safe and reliable fluid control, and achieve the required pressure boost effect.
In the prior art, in order to control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, an external power supply mode is generally directly adopted, but because the booster valve is far away from the water heater, an independent electric control is needed to be connected with household appliances of a user. The booster valve 1 of the present embodiment ingeniously uses the water flow passing through the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline to convert into electric energy to supply power to the booster valve 1, and controls the electromagnetic valve 20 to close the communication pipeline 13, so as to exactly meet the requirement of closing the valve passage (the communication pipeline 13) when the hot water in the first pipeline 11 is used. Thus, the booster valve 1 of the present embodiment does not require an external power source, and is simple in structure and convenient to install.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the flow direction X of the fluid in the first pipeline 11 and the flow direction Y of the fluid in the second pipeline 12 are the flow direction X of the fluid in the first pipeline 11 from the liquid inlet 112 of the first pipeline to the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline, and similarly, the flow direction Y of the fluid in the second pipeline 12 is the flow direction Y of the fluid in the second pipeline from the liquid inlet 122 of the second pipeline to the liquid outlet 121 of the second pipeline.
Specifically, the power generation module 30 includes: a solenoid 31, a rotor and an impeller 32. The electromagnetic coil 31 is provided on the side wall of the first pipe 11. The rotor is arranged on the impeller 32, the impeller 32 is arranged in the first pipeline 11, and the impeller 32 rotates under the impact of water flow in the first pipeline 11 to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil 31. Specifically, the fluid flows into the first pipeline 11 from the liquid inlet 112 of the first pipeline, and pushes the impeller 32 to rotate when flowing to the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline, so as to drive the rotor to rotate and cut the magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil 31 to generate current, and provide power for the electromagnetic valve 20.
The operation mechanism of the booster valve 100 is specifically as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, when the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is in a closed state, no water flow is generated in the first pipeline 11, the impeller 32 does not rotate, the rotor is not driven to rotate so as to cut the magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil 31, the power generation module 30 does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve 20, and the electromagnetic valve 20 opens the communication pipeline 13 so as to communicate the first pipeline 11 with the second pipeline 12;
as shown in fig. 2, when the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is in an open state, water flow is generated in the first pipeline 11, the impeller 32 rotates under the impact of the water flow in the first pipeline 11 to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut the magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil 31, the power generation module 30 provides power for the electromagnetic valve 20, the electromagnetic valve 20 closes the communication pipeline 13 and cuts off the communication between the first pipeline 11 and the second pipeline 12.
In this way, in the state where the water flows in the first pipeline 11 are different, the impeller 32 of the power generation module 30 rotates or does not rotate accordingly, so that power is generated or not, that is, whether the power generation module 30 supplies power to the electromagnetic valve 20 is automatically driven by the circulation condition of the fluid in the first pipeline 11, and the opening and closing control of the communication pipeline 13 through the electromagnetic valve 20 is achieved.
In this embodiment, the power generation module 30 further includes a fixing rod 33 and a supporting frame 34, the fixing rod 33 is disposed through the impeller 32 along the axial direction of the impeller 32, and two ends of the fixing rod 33 along the axial direction are respectively fixed on the supporting frame 34. Thus, the impeller 32 is fixed in the first pipe 11 by providing the fixing rod 33 and the supporting frame 34.
Further, the support frame 34 includes a first supporting member 341 and a second supporting member 342 that are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the impeller 32, through holes 343 that penetrate along the axial direction of the impeller 32 are formed in the first supporting member 341 and the second supporting member 342, the peripheries of the first supporting member 341 and the second supporting member 342 are fixed on the side wall of the first pipeline 11, the electromagnetic coil 31 is located between the first supporting member 341 and the second supporting member 342, and two ends of the fixing rod 33 are respectively fixed on the first supporting member 341 and the second supporting member 342. Thus, by providing the specific structure of the bracket 28, a better fixing effect can be achieved for the impeller 32.
In this embodiment, the middle part of the communication pipeline 13 is provided with a mounting port 131, the electromagnetic valve 20 is mounted on the mounting port 131, and the electromagnetic valve 20 includes: coil 21, valve housing 22, valve rod 23, movable core 24, diaphragm 251 and return spring 26.
The coil 21 is electrically connected to the power generation module 30, and is disposed outside the valve body 10. A valve housing 22 is provided in the coil 21 and has a valve cavity with a downward port in the middle. The valve rod 23 is arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve 22 in a manner of moving up and down; the movable core 24 is provided in the valve chamber of the valve housing 22 so as to be movable up and down, and is disposed coaxially with the valve stem 23. The diaphragm 251 is pressed between the valve housing 22 and the mounting port 131, and can close the communication line 13 by the valve stem 23. The return spring 26 is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve sleeve 22 and applies a force for keeping the valve rod 23 away from the membranous film 251 to the valve rod 23; the mounting port 131 communicates with the inside of the valve body 10. When the coil 21 is not electrified, the valve rod 23 is far away from the diaphragm 251 under the action of the return spring 26, the diaphragm 251 is positioned at an initial position, and the communication pipeline 13 is in an open state; when the coil 21 is electrified, the coil 21 generates a magnetic field to attract the movable iron core 24 to push the valve rod 23 to overcome the acting force of the return spring 26 to drive the leather diaphragm 251 to move from the initial position to the first position for closing the communication pipeline 13.
An annular valve port 14 with an upward outlet end is provided in the valve body 10 at a position opposite to the mounting port 131, the communication pipe 13 is divided into a water inlet side 132 and a water outlet side 133 by the valve port 14, an inlet end of the valve port 14 communicates with the water inlet side 132, and a coating 251 is provided above the valve port 14. That is, when the coil 21 is not energized, the valve rod 23 is away from the diaphragm 251 by the return spring 26, and when the diaphragm 251 is located at the initial position, the water inlet side 132 and the water outlet side 133 of the communication pipe 13 are communicated; when the coil 21 is electrified, the coil 21 generates a magnetic field to attract the movable iron core 24 to push the valve rod 23 to overcome the acting force of the return spring 26 to drive the diaphragm 251 to move from the initial position to the first position, and the diaphragm 251 closes the valve port 14, so that the water inlet side 132 and the water outlet side 133 of the communication pipeline 13 are blocked.
The membrane 251 is provided with a sealing post 252 protruding from the surface of the membrane 251 at a position corresponding to the valve port 14, and the sealing post 252 is used for sealing the valve port 14. In this way, by providing the sealing post 252 protruding from the surface of the diaphragm 251 at the position of the diaphragm 251 corresponding to the valve port 14, the valve port 14 can be sealed more favorably, and the water inlet side 132 and the water outlet side 133 of the communication pipe 13 can be blocked.
The side of the diaphragm 251 near the valve rod 23 is provided with a reinforcement 253 for reinforcing the strength of the diaphragm 251 here.
The electromagnetic valve 20 further comprises a limiting piece 27, the limiting piece 27 is arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve 22, and the limiting piece 27 is matched with a boss 231 arranged at one end, far away from the leather membrane 251, of the valve rod 23 to limit the valve rod 23 to be separated from the valve cavity of the valve sleeve 22. Thus, the valve stem 23 is restricted from exiting the valve cavity of the valve housing 22 by the provision of the stopper 27.
The solenoid valve 20 further includes a bracket 28, the bracket 28 is disposed on the outer side of the valve body 10, and the coil 21 is disposed on the bracket 28. Thus, by providing the brackets 28, a better installation space, and support, for the coil 21 is provided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, embodiment 2 discloses a water heater 200, wherein the water heater 200 includes the booster valve 100 of embodiment 1, and a hot water pipe 210 and a cold water pipe 220 which are connected to the booster valve 100 and are disposed at both ends of the booster valve 100, and a fluid flowing direction M of the hot water pipe 210 and a fluid flowing direction N of the cold water pipe 220 are shown in fig. 5. The hot water line 210 is pressurized by the water pump 230. The structure of the pressure increasing valve 100 is shown in fig. 1 to 4.
The liquid inlet 112 of the first pipeline is communicated with the hot water pipeline 210, the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is communicated with a hot water outlet of the user side, the liquid inlet 122 of the second pipeline is communicated with the cold water pipeline 220, and the liquid outlet 121 of the second pipeline is communicated with a cold water outlet of the user side.
When the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is in a closed state, no water flow is generated in the first pipeline 11, the power generation module 30 does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve 20, and the electromagnetic valve 20 opens the communication pipeline 13 to enable the first pipeline 11 to be communicated with the second pipeline 12. The water pump 230 drives the water in the pipeline to flow from the first pipeline 11 to the second pipeline 12, so that the circulating preheating effect is realized.
When the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is in an open state, water flow is generated in the first pipeline 11, the impeller 32 rotates under the impact of the water flow in the first pipeline 11 to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut the magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil 31, the power generation module 30 provides power for the electromagnetic valve 20, the electromagnetic valve 20 closes the communication pipeline 13, and the communication between the first pipeline 11 and the second pipeline 12 is blocked. The loss of the pressurizing effect of the water pump 230 on the hot water pipeline 210 is avoided, and the water outlet pressure requirement of the water use end of a user is ensured.
In this embodiment, by communicating the first pipeline 11 provided with the power generation module 30 with the hot water pipeline 210 of the water heater 200, on one hand, when the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipeline is in a closed state, i.e. no fluid passes through the power generation module 30, the communicating pipeline 13 is in an open state, so that the hot water flowing into the booster valve 100 at the liquid inlet 112 of the first pipeline enters the second pipeline 12 through the communicating pipeline 13 and circulates in the booster system where the booster valve 100 is located, and the fluid circulation direction Z during circulation can be specifically shown in fig. 2, so as to realize preheating of the booster system, so that when the user opens the hot water pipeline 210 at the user end, the required hot water can directly flow out without waiting, thereby improving the use experience of the user. On the other hand, with this configuration, the open-close control of the communication pipe 13 is realized, so that the flow condition of the hot water between the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 is regulated to realize the pressure effect required when the hot water is discharged from the liquid outlet 111 of the first pipe.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the pressure increasing valve 100 can increase the water pressure of the water heater 200, increase the flow rate and steady flow of the hot water supply, so that the outflow pressure is always kept within the ideal range, avoid the problem of unstable or too low hot water supply pressure, and improve the use experience of the user to the greatest extent.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pressure increasing valve, characterized in that it comprises:
the valve comprises a valve body, wherein a first pipeline and a second pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the valve body, and a communication pipeline for communicating the first pipeline and the second pipeline is arranged in the valve body;
the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the communicating pipeline and used for opening and closing the communicating pipeline;
the power generation module is arranged on the first pipeline and close to the liquid outlet of the first pipeline, and can generate power under the action of water flow in the first pipeline and provide power for the electromagnetic valve;
when the power generation module does not provide power for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve opens the communication pipeline; when the power generation module supplies power for the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve closes the communication pipeline.
2. The booster valve of claim 1 wherein said power generation module comprises:
the electromagnetic coil is arranged on the side wall of the first pipeline;
the rotor is arranged on the impeller, the impeller is arranged in the first pipeline, and the impeller rotates under the impact of water flow in the first pipeline to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil.
3. The booster valve of claim 2 wherein when the outlet of the first conduit is in a closed condition, no water flow is generated in the first conduit, the impeller does not rotate, the rotor is not driven to rotationally cut magnetic lines of force of the electromagnetic coil, and the power generation module does not provide power to the electromagnetic valve;
when the liquid outlet of the first pipeline is in an open state, water flow is generated in the first pipeline, the impeller rotates under the impact of the water flow in the first pipeline to drive the rotor to rotate so as to cut magnetic force lines of the electromagnetic coil, and the power generation module supplies power for the electromagnetic valve.
4. The booster valve of claim 2 wherein said power generation module further comprises a fixed rod and a support frame, said fixed rod passing through said impeller in an axial direction of said impeller, and both ends of said fixed rod in the axial direction being respectively fixed to said support frame.
5. The booster valve of claim 4 wherein said support frame includes first and second support members spaced axially along said impeller, said first and second support members each having a through hole therethrough extending axially along said impeller, the peripheral edges of said first and second support members being secured to the side wall of said first conduit, said solenoid coil being located between said first and second support members, and said securing lever being secured to said first and second support members at each end thereof.
6. The booster valve of claim 1 wherein a mounting port is provided in a middle portion of the communication line, the solenoid valve being mounted to the mounting port, the solenoid valve comprising:
the coil is electrically connected with the power generation module and is arranged on the outer side of the valve body;
the valve sleeve is arranged in the coil, and the middle part of the valve sleeve is provided with a valve cavity with a downward port;
the valve rod can be arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve in a vertically movable mode;
the movable iron core can be arranged in the valve cavity of the valve sleeve in a vertically movable mode and is coaxially arranged with the valve rod;
the leather diaphragm is pressed between the valve sleeve and the mounting port, and can seal the communication pipeline under the action of the valve rod;
the return spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve sleeve and applies acting force for enabling the valve rod to be far away from the leather membrane to the valve rod;
when the coil is not electrified, the valve rod is far away from the leather membrane under the action of the return spring, the leather membrane is positioned at an initial position, and the communication pipeline is in an open state; when the coil is electrified, the coil generates a magnetic field to attract the movable iron core to push the valve rod to overcome the acting force of the reset spring to drive the leather diaphragm to leave the initial position and move to a first position for closing the communication pipeline.
7. The booster valve of claim 6 wherein an annular valve port having an upward-facing outlet end is provided in the interior of said valve body opposite said mounting port, said communication line being divided by said valve port into a water inlet side and a water outlet side, the inlet end of said valve port being in communication with said water inlet side, said diaphragm being disposed above said valve port;
the position of the leather membrane corresponding to the valve port is provided with a sealing column protruding out of the surface of the leather membrane, and the sealing column is used for sealing the valve port.
8. The booster valve of claim 7 wherein said solenoid valve further comprises a stop member disposed within the valve cavity of said valve housing, said stop member engaging a boss disposed at an end of said valve stem remote from said diaphragm to limit said valve stem from exiting the valve cavity of said valve housing.
9. The booster valve of claim 7 wherein said solenoid valve further comprises a bracket, said bracket being disposed on an outer side of said valve body, said coil being disposed on said bracket.
10. A water heater, characterized in that the water heater comprises the booster valve of any one of claims 1-9, and a hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline which are communicated with the booster valve and are arranged at two ends of the booster valve;
the liquid inlet of the first pipeline is communicated with the hot water pipeline, and the liquid inlet of the second pipeline is communicated with the cold water pipeline.
CN202310915670.5A 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same Pending CN116951157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310915670.5A CN116951157A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310915670.5A CN116951157A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116951157A true CN116951157A (en) 2023-10-27

Family

ID=88448774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310915670.5A Pending CN116951157A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pressure increasing valve and water heater comprising same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116951157A (en)

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