CN116947971A - Antibacterial peptide and application thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial peptide and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116947971A
CN116947971A CN202310725014.9A CN202310725014A CN116947971A CN 116947971 A CN116947971 A CN 116947971A CN 202310725014 A CN202310725014 A CN 202310725014A CN 116947971 A CN116947971 A CN 116947971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antibacterial peptide
application
pseudomonas fluorescens
seq
micrococcus luteus
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310725014.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈远
原子皓
孙黎
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Application filed by Institute of Oceanology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority to CN202310725014.9A priority Critical patent/CN116947971A/en
Publication of CN116947971A publication Critical patent/CN116947971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/06Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/08Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 12 to 20 amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of molecular biology, in particular to two antibacterial peptides and application thereof. The antibacterial peptide is shown in the amino acid sequences in the sequence tables SEQ ID No.1 and SEQ ID No. 2. The application of the antibacterial peptide in preparing a bactericidal preparation.

Description

Antibacterial peptide and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of molecular biology, in particular to two antibacterial peptides and application thereof.
Background
An antimicrobial peptide (antimicrobial peptide) is a polypeptide with antimicrobial activity, generally having a strong alkalinity, and playing an important role in innate immunity. Antibacterial peptides are found in almost all living species and exert biological activities against bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, etc. Compared with antibiotics, the antibacterial peptide has the characteristics of environmental protection and no drug resistance of target bacteria, thus having wide application prospect. Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pseudomonas fluorescens) belongs to gram-negative aerobic bacillus, is a conditional pathogenic bacterium for aquatic animals, and can infect various seawater and freshwater animals to cause septicemia and erythroderma. Streptococcus ragmitis (Streptococcus iniae) is gram-positive bacteria, can cause streptococcicosis of fish, and is an important pathogenic bacteria of various marine fishes and freshwater fishes. Micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus luteus) belongs to gram-positive bacteria, is widely distributed in living environments such as soil, air, water and the like and animal body surfaces, can infect human beings, and causes bacteremia and the like. At present, few antibacterial peptides which have killing effects on Pseudomonas fluorescens, streptococcus iniae and Micrococcus luteus are reported.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide two antibacterial peptides and application thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an antibacterial peptide is shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No.1 or SEQ ID No.2 of a sequence table.
Use of said antimicrobial peptide for the preparation of an inhibitor against bacterial infection.
The bacteria are Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pseudomonas fluorescens), streptococcus iniae (Streptococcus iniae) or Micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus luteus).
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the killing effect of the antibacterial peptide provided by the embodiment of the invention on bacteria.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples. The examples are intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit it in any way.
Example 1
The artificially designed antibacterial peptides (named BcP and DrP) are respectively the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID No.1 and SEQ ID No.2 in the sequence table.
The sequence table SEQ ID No.1 is:
KCFLRRRRSRA
(a) Sequence characteristics:
● Length: 11
● Type (2): amino acid sequence
● Chain type: single strand
● Topology structure: linearity of
(b) Molecular type: proteins
(c) Assume that: whether or not
(d) Antisense: whether or not
(e) The initial source is: artificial synthesis
The sequence table SEQ ID No.2 is:
MKRRRKFSHFSFKRGY
(a) Sequence characteristics:
● Length: 16
● Type (2): amino acid sequence
● Chain type: single strand
● Topology structure: linearity of
(b) Molecular type: proteins
(c) Assume that: whether or not
(d) Antisense: whether or not
(e) The initial source is: artificial synthesis
Example 2
Application of antibacterial peptide
Step 1) bacterial preparation.
Culturing Pseudomonas fluorescens, streptococcus iniae and Micrococcus luteus in LB medium to OD 600 0.8 and then centrifuged (5000 g,4 ℃ C.) for 10min. The cells were collected and suspended in PBS to a final concentration of 5X10 3 cfu/ml。
The LB comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1.0% peptone, 0.5% yeast powder, 1.0% sodium chloride, 97.5% distilled water. The PBS comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.8% NaCl,0.02% KCl,0.358% Na 2 HPO 4 .12H 2 O,0.024% NaH 2 PO 4
The Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pseudomonas fluorescens) is stored in China general microbiological culture collection center (CGMCC) of China general microbiological culture Collection center, and the storage number is: CGMCC No.2329. The streptococcus iniae (Streptococcus iniae) is stored in China general microbiological culture collection center (CGMCC) with the storage number of: CGMCC No.1984. The micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus luteus) is stored in CGMCC with the number of CGMCC 1.191.
Step 2) antibacterial effect of BcP and DrP 16.
100ul of the Pseudomonas fluorescens liquid, streptococcus iniae liquid and Micrococcus luteus liquid of the step 1) above were mixed with the antibacterial peptide BcP (20. Mu.M final concentration), drP16 (20. Mu.M final concentration) or PBS (control), respectively, and incubated at 22℃for 4 hours. The mixture was then spread on LB solid plates, and after culturing for 32-48 hours, the growth conditions of Pseudomonas fluorescens (left in FIG. 1A), streptococcus ragmitis (left in FIG. 1B) and Micrococcus luteus (left in FIG. 1C) were observed. At the same time, colony counts were performed. The results showed that the pseudomonas fluorescens (right in fig. 1A), streptococcus iniae (right in fig. 1B) and micrococcus luteus (right in fig. 1C) in the BcP and DrP16 treated groups survived almost no more than the PBS treated groups, i.e., the sterilization rates of BcP11 and DrP16 were about 100%.
These results indicate that BcP and DrP have high antimicrobial effect and can be applied to the prevention and treatment of bacterial diseases related to Pseudomonas fluorescens, streptococcus iniae and Micrococcus luteus.

Claims (3)

1. An antimicrobial peptide, characterized in that: the antibacterial peptide is shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No.1 or SEQ ID No.2 of the sequence table.
2. Use of the antimicrobial peptide of claim 1, wherein: the antibacterial peptide is used for preparing an inhibitor for resisting bacterial infection.
3. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bacteria are Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pseudomonas fluorescens), streptococcus iniae (Streptococcus iniae) or Micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus luteus).
CN202310725014.9A 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Antibacterial peptide and application thereof Pending CN116947971A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310725014.9A CN116947971A (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Antibacterial peptide and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310725014.9A CN116947971A (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Antibacterial peptide and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116947971A true CN116947971A (en) 2023-10-27

Family

ID=88459471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310725014.9A Pending CN116947971A (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Antibacterial peptide and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116947971A (en)

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