CN116944695B - Plate cutting distance device - Google Patents
Plate cutting distance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116944695B CN116944695B CN202310987719.8A CN202310987719A CN116944695B CN 116944695 B CN116944695 B CN 116944695B CN 202310987719 A CN202310987719 A CN 202310987719A CN 116944695 B CN116944695 B CN 116944695B
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- cutting
- frame
- switching frame
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/04—Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light
- B23K26/046—Automatically focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/048—Automatically focusing the laser beam by controlling the distance between laser head and workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plate cutting distance device, which relates to the technical field of distance devices and comprises the following components: the rack is a three-dimensional frame formed by fixedly connecting slotted beams; the support component is used for fixing the plate; the first positioning component is slidably arranged on the frame and is positioned above the supporting component; the second positioning component is arranged on the first positioning component in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the second positioning component is mutually perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first positioning component; the switching frame is fixedly arranged on the second positioning assembly, an auxiliary cylinder is arranged on the switching frame, and the auxiliary cylinder is connected with an auxiliary air pipe in an extending manner; the cutting component is arranged below the switching frame and consists of a gun body connected with the switching frame and a laser head fixed below the gun body; and the distance adjusting assembly is arranged inside the switching frame and is simultaneously connected with the switching frame and the cutting component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distance devices, in particular to a plate cutting distance device.
Background
Aluminum has a strong reflection effect on laser, so that aluminum and aluminum alloys are particularly difficult to process, aluminum and aluminum alloys are considered unsuitable for laser processing, laser cutting aluminum has been applied in industry along with continuous improvement of equipment and processes, but problems of low processing efficiency, overheating of cutting nozzles, slag and the like still exist in the production process, cutting process parameters of the cutting quality of a pure aluminum plate mainly comprise laser power, cutting speed, deflection amount, auxiliary gas and the like, the detection standard of the cutting quality is that the cutting width, roughness and slag amount are taken as the detection standard of the cutting quality, the influence of the cutting surface quality can be reduced by the aid of the laser power and the cutting speed, nitrogen or oxygen can be flexibly selected according to the cutting quality and the cutting speed, in addition, the influence of the deflection amount on the cutting width is small, and the deflection amount obviously influences the roughness and the slag amount.
The reduction of the deflection focus can obviously improve roughness and slag quantity, when aluminum and alloys thereof are cut, the reflection of aluminum to laser is reduced by arranging a focus in the aluminum plate, the surface incision is increased, the capability of blowing out the molten materials by oxygen is enhanced, the focus moves towards the surface of the aluminum plate, the surface layer is facilitated to sublimate rapidly, small holes are formed to promote the melting of the inside of the plate, and the plate is penetrated under the blowing of auxiliary gas, but the deflection focus has high requirements on equipment and control programs due to small precision of the adjustment range of the deflection focus, and the adjustment process is difficult to realize.
It is therefore necessary to provide a plate cutting distance device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a panel cutting spacing device comprising:
The frame is a three-dimensional frame formed by fixedly connecting slotted beams, and the whole frame is fixedly arranged on the ground;
the support component is horizontally arranged on the frame and is used for fixing the plate;
the first positioning component is slidably arranged on the frame and is positioned above the supporting component;
The second positioning component is arranged on the first positioning component in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the second positioning component is mutually perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first positioning component;
The switching frame is fixedly arranged on the second positioning assembly, an auxiliary cylinder is arranged on the switching frame, and the auxiliary cylinder is connected with an auxiliary air pipe in an extending manner;
The cutting component is arranged below the switching frame and consists of a gun body connected with the switching frame and a laser head fixed below the gun body;
and the distance adjusting assembly is arranged inside the switching frame and is simultaneously connected with the switching frame and the cutting component.
Further, as the preference, the supporting component can drive panel to adjust along Z axle direction, positioning component one and positioning component two drive respectively cutting element adjusts along X direction and Y direction, auxiliary cylinder passes through auxiliary air pipe connection cutting element, just pitch adjustment subassembly is adjustable cutting element with the distance between the switching frame.
Further, preferably, the support assembly includes:
The supporting plate is arranged in the rack, and clamping rails are fixedly arranged on two symmetrical sides of the supporting plate;
A plurality of adapters, wherein the adapters and the supporting plate are horizontally fixed on the clamping rail;
The plurality of screws are arranged and are correspondingly in threaded fit with the adapter, the screws are rotatably arranged on the rack, and the screws are driven by an external motor;
the balance plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting plate, and extends outwards from the edge of the supporting plate to the position above the slotted beam.
Further, preferably, the clamping rail is provided with a fixing buckle, the fixing buckle is used for fixing plates arranged on the supporting plate, the balance plates are symmetrically arranged in two, and the balance plates are provided with a plurality of laser ranging devices.
Further, as the preference, positioning assembly one includes mounting panel, supplementary wheelset one, crossbeam and driving motor, the mounting panel symmetry sets up on keeping away from the floor the notching beam, just the mounting panel with be provided with supplementary wheelset one between the notching beam, two fixedly be provided with the crossbeam between the mounting panel, the crossbeam side is offered flutedly equally, and is provided with on the mounting panel and be used for driving the driving motor of supplementary wheelset one.
Further, as an optimization, grooves are formed in each side face of the grooved beam, the first auxiliary wheel set comprises four auxiliary wheels which are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the support plate, and the auxiliary wheels are clamped in the grooves in the two symmetrical side faces of the grooved beam.
Further, as the preference, locating component two includes auxiliary wheelset two and guide block, the crossbeam runs through the switching frame, auxiliary wheelset two contain rotate set up two auxiliary wheels that are parallel to each other on the switching frame, just auxiliary wheelset two by adjusting motor in the switching frame controls the drive, just auxiliary wheelset two with the recess of crossbeam up end cooperatees, just the guide block sets up auxiliary wheelset two with between the crossbeam, the guide block laminating the crossbeam upper surface.
Further, as an preference, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a distance adjusting part and an adjusting ring sleeve, wherein the distance adjusting part is composed of a distance adjusting rod rotatably arranged on the gun body and a distance adjusting ring coaxially sleeved on the distance adjusting rod, and the adjusting ring sleeve is rotatably connected with the other end of the distance adjusting rod.
Further, as the preference, the roll adjustment subassembly still includes spliced pole, directional sucking disc and cable, the spliced pole lower extreme with rifle body fixed connection, and the spliced pole cup joints fixedly has the spacing ring, spacing slip setting of spacing ring is in the switching frame, directional sucking disc cup joints the spliced pole is fixed to be set up in the switching frame, just the cable twines on the directional sucking disc.
Further, preferably, the directional sucker is arranged close to the adjusting ring sleeve, a magnet ring is fixedly arranged in the adjusting ring sleeve, and the cable is externally connected with a power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the plate cutting distance device, which has the following beneficial effects:
the aluminum plate has a limited thickness range, the adjusting range of the offset is narrow, the offset distance of a focus on the surface and the inside of the plate is controlled to be fixed under the conditions of determining the cutting speed and the laser power.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a plate cutting spacing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support assembly of a plate cutting spacing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly of a plate cutting spacing device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a cutting member of a plate cutting distance device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a distance adjusting assembly of a plate cutting distance device;
In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a slotted beam; 2. a support assembly; 21. a supporting plate; 22. clamping the rail; 23. an adapter; 24. a screw; 25. a balance plate; 3. positioning a first component; 31. a support plate; 32. an auxiliary wheel set I; 33. a cross beam; 34. a driving motor; 4. a second positioning component; 41. an auxiliary wheel set II; 42. a guide block; 5. a transfer frame; 6. an auxiliary cylinder; 61. an auxiliary air pipe; 7. a cutting member; 71. a gun body; 72. a laser head; 8. a distance adjusting component; 81. a distance adjusting component; 811. a distance adjusting rod; 812. a distance adjusting ring; 82. an adjusting ring sleeve; 821. a magnet ring; 83. a connecting column; 831. a limiting ring; 84. a directional sucker; 85. a cable.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plate cutting distance device includes:
the frame 1 is a three-dimensional frame formed by fixedly connecting slotted beams 11, and the whole frame 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground;
The support component 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, and the support component 2 is used for fixing plates, and the specific plates mainly aim at aluminum plates or aluminum alloy plates;
the first positioning component 3 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, and the first positioning component 3 is positioned above the supporting component 2;
The second positioning component 4 is arranged on the first positioning component 3 in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the second positioning component 4 is mutually perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first positioning component 3;
The transfer frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the second positioning component 4, an auxiliary air cylinder 6 is arranged on the transfer frame 5, specifically, the auxiliary air cylinder 6 is filled with nitrogen or oxygen for assisting in blowing out the melt, and the auxiliary air cylinder 6 is connected with an auxiliary air pipe 61 in an extending manner;
The cutting component 7 is arranged below the switching frame 5, the cutting component 7 consists of a gun body 71 connected with the switching frame 5 and a laser head 72 fixed below the gun body 71, and the inside of the specific gun body 71 also comprises a laser power supply, a laser oscillator, a refraction reflecting mirror, a cooling water circulation device for cooling and the like;
The distance adjusting component 8 is arranged inside the switching frame 5, and the distance adjusting component 8 is simultaneously connected with the switching frame 5 and the cutting component 7.
As a preferred embodiment, the supporting component 2 may drive the plate to adjust along the Z-axis direction, the first positioning component 3 and the second positioning component 4 may respectively drive the cutting component 7 to adjust along the X-direction and the Y-direction, the auxiliary cylinder 6 is connected with the cutting component 7 through the auxiliary air pipe 61, specifically, in the working process of the cutting component 7, the auxiliary air pipe 61 is used for synchronously and coaxially outputting nitrogen or oxygen to assist in blowing out the melt or assisting in penetrating the plate in the cutting process, and the distance adjusting component 8 may adjust the distance between the cutting component 7 and the adapting frame 5.
It should be explained that the cutting element 7 excites electric energy into light energy through the laser oscillator, focuses laser into spots through the lens, gathers light energy at the spots, adjusts the spots to scan the surface of the plate for cutting, locally heats the plate to thousands of degrees celsius in a very short time, so that the irradiated material is rapidly melted, and simultaneously, the auxiliary cylinder 6 outputs high-speed air flow coaxial with the light beam to blow away molten materials, so as to cut the workpiece.
It should be explained that, the plate is fixed on the supporting component 2 in advance, the height of the plate is adjusted to a proper position through the supporting component 2, and the focal length of the cutting component 7 is specifically adjusted to enable the light spot to fall on the surface of the plate, then the corresponding sliding adjustment of the positioning component I3 and the positioning component II 4 is performed according to the cutting procedure, the cutting component 7 is controlled to be at an initial position, then the preliminary preparation work is completed according to the thickness adjustment distance adjustment component 8 of the plate, and then the relative positions of the cutting component 7 and the plate are adjusted continuously and synchronously controlled according to the requirements of the cutting procedure, and the cutting of the plate is completed through the cutting component 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the support assembly 2 includes:
the supporting plate 21 is arranged in the frame 1, and clamping rails 22 are fixedly arranged on two symmetrical sides of the supporting plate 21;
A plurality of adapters 23, wherein the adapters 23 and the supporting plate 21 are horizontally fixed on the clamping rail 22;
The plurality of screws 24 are arranged to be correspondingly in threaded fit with the adapter piece 23, the screws 24 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the screws 24 are driven by an external motor;
the balance plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate 21, and the balance plate 25 extends outwards from the edge of the supporting plate 21 to above the slotted beam 11.
As a preferred embodiment, the clamping rail 22 may be assembled with a fixing buckle, the specific fixing buckle is formed by matching a slider and a fastening bolt, which are in sliding fit with the clamping rail 22, the fixing buckle is used for fixing a plate disposed on the supporting plate 21, the balancing plates 25 are symmetrically arranged to be two, and the balancing plates 25 may be provided with a plurality of laser ranging devices, and the distance from the supporting plate 21 to the ground-attached slotted beam 11, which is specifically measured by the laser ranging devices at different positions, is determined, so as to determine whether the supporting plate 21 is balanced, and as a basis for adjusting the inclination of the supporting plate 21 by the control screw 24.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first positioning component 3 includes a support plate 31, an auxiliary wheel set 32, a cross beam 33 and a driving motor 34, where the support plate 31 is symmetrically disposed on the slotted beam 11 far away from the floor, the auxiliary wheel set 32 is disposed between the support plate 31 and the slotted beam 11, the cross beam 33 is fixedly disposed between the two support plates 31, the side surface of the cross beam 33 is also provided with a groove, and the support plate 31 is provided with the driving motor 34 for driving the auxiliary wheel set 32.
As a preferred embodiment, the groove is formed on each side of the slotted beam 11, the first auxiliary wheel set 32 comprises four auxiliary wheels which are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the support plate 31, and the auxiliary wheels are clamped in the grooves on two symmetrical side surfaces of the slotted beam 11, so that the deflection of the cross beam 33 in the plane formed by the XY axis can be specifically reduced, the cutting quality of the plate is ensured under the condition of different cutting speeds, and the cutting error caused by too fast cutting speed is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the second positioning component 4 includes an auxiliary wheel set second 41 and a guide block 42, the cross beam 33 penetrates through the adapting frame 5, the auxiliary wheel set second 41 includes two mutually parallel auxiliary wheels which are rotatably disposed on the adapting frame 5, the auxiliary wheel set second 41 is controlled and driven by an adjusting motor in the adapting frame 5, the auxiliary wheel set second 41 is matched with a groove on the upper end face of the cross beam 33, the guide block 42 is disposed between the auxiliary wheel set second 41 and the cross beam 33, the guide block 42 is attached to the upper surface of the cross beam 33, specifically, by adding the guide block 42, stability of the positioning component second 4 during adjustment is increased, deviation in the X-axis direction is avoided, and subsequent adjustment of the focus offset is affected, that is, the effect of controlling cutting quality is achieved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the distance adjusting assembly 8 includes a distance adjusting member 81 and an adjusting ring sleeve 82, the distance adjusting member 81 is composed of a distance adjusting rod 811 rotatably disposed on the gun body 71 and a distance adjusting ring 812 coaxially sleeved on the distance adjusting rod 811, the specific distance adjusting rod 811 can adjust the pitch by adjusting the pitch, and then the adjustment precision is improved, and meanwhile, the manual distance adjusting ring 812 is matched for adjustment, and the adjusting ring sleeve 82 is rotatably connected with the other end of the distance adjusting rod 811, and the specific manual distance adjusting ring 812 controls the distance between the adjusting ring sleeve 82 and the gun body 71.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the distance adjusting component 8 further includes a connection post 83, an orientation sucking disc 84 and a cable 85, the lower end of the connection post 83 is fixedly connected with the gun body 71, and the connection post 83 is sleeved and fixed with a limiting ring 831, the limiting ring 831 is slidably arranged in the adaptor frame 5 in a limiting manner, the specific limiting ring 831 limits the connection between the cutting component 7 and the adaptor frame 5, and defines the maximum adjustable distance between the cutting component 7 and the adaptor frame 5, the orientation sucking disc 84 is sleeved and connected with the connection post 83 and is fixedly arranged in the adaptor frame 5, and the cable 85 is wound on the orientation sucking disc 84.
As a preferred embodiment, the directional suction cup 84 is disposed close to the adjusting ring sleeve 82, and a magnet ring 821 is fixedly disposed inside the adjusting ring sleeve 82, the cable 85 is externally connected with a power supply, and is specifically energized to the cable 85, so that the magnetic attached to the directional suction cup 84 can be controlled, and further the attaching and detaching of the adjusting ring sleeve 82 and the adapting frame 5 can indirectly control the adjustment of the direct distance between the cutting component 7 and the plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the focus offset.
It should be explained that, for aluminum plates, the thickness range is limited, the adjusting range of the focus offset is narrow, the control focus is fixed on the surface and the inner offset distance of the plates under the conditions of determining the cutting speed and the laser power, the real-time adjustment is performed through the structures such as a motor sliding block piston, and the like, the adjustment precision is difficult to ensure, and the too fine adjustment has higher requirements on equipment and a control system.
In specific implementation, the plate is fixed on the supporting component 2 in advance, the height of the plate is adjusted through the supporting component 2 according to the focal length of the cutting component 7, so that light spots fall on the surface of the plate, then the first positioning component 3 and the second positioning component 4 are correspondingly adjusted in a sliding mode according to a cutting procedure, meanwhile, the adjustment quantity of the attaching and separating of the gun body 71 and the adapter frame 5 is limited according to the thickness of the plate, the adjustment quantity is equal to the offset quantity of the focal point of the selected plate between the surface and the interior, preliminary preparation work is completed, then the relative positions of the cutting component 7 and the plate are adjusted by continuously controlling the supporting component 2, the first positioning component 3 and the second positioning component 4 according to the requirements of the cutting procedure, the plate is cut by the cutting component 7, the current passing through the cable 85 can be controlled in the process, and the adjustment of the offset quantity is completed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a panel cutting distance device which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The frame (1) is a three-dimensional frame formed by fixedly connecting slotted beams (11), and the frame (1) is integrally and fixedly arranged on the ground;
The support component (2) is horizontally arranged on the frame (1), and the support component (2) is used for fixing the plate;
The first positioning component (3) is slidably arranged on the frame (1), and the first positioning component (3) is positioned above the supporting component (2);
the second positioning component (4) is arranged on the first positioning component (3) in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the second positioning component (4) is mutually perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first positioning component (3);
the switching frame (5) is fixedly arranged on the second positioning component (4), an auxiliary air cylinder (6) is arranged on the switching frame (5), and the auxiliary air cylinder (6) is connected with an auxiliary air pipe (61) in an extending mode;
The cutting component (7) is arranged below the switching frame (5), and the cutting component (7) consists of a gun body (71) connected with the switching frame (5) and a laser head (72) fixed below the gun body (71);
The distance adjusting assembly (8) is arranged inside the switching frame (5), and the distance adjusting assembly (8) is simultaneously connected with the switching frame (5) and the cutting component (7);
The distance adjusting assembly (8) comprises a distance adjusting component (81) and an adjusting ring sleeve (82), the distance adjusting component (81) is composed of a distance adjusting rod (811) rotatably arranged on the gun body (71) and a distance adjusting ring (812) coaxially sleeved on the distance adjusting rod (811), and the adjusting ring sleeve (82) is rotatably connected with the other end of the distance adjusting rod (811);
The distance adjusting assembly (8) further comprises a connecting column (83), a directional sucker (84) and a cable (85), wherein the lower end of the connecting column (83) is fixedly connected with the gun body (71), a limiting ring (831) is sleeved and fixed on the connecting column (83), the limiting ring (831) is arranged in the switching frame (5) in a limiting sliding manner, the directional sucker (84) is sleeved and connected with the connecting column (83) and is fixedly arranged in the switching frame (5), and the cable (85) is wound on the directional sucker (84);
The directional sucker (84) is arranged close to the adjusting ring sleeve (82), a magnet ring (821) is fixedly arranged in the adjusting ring sleeve (82), and the cable (85) is externally connected with a power supply.
2. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support assembly (2) can drive the plate to adjust along the Z-axis direction, the first positioning assembly (3) and the second positioning assembly (4) respectively drive the cutting component (7) to adjust along the X-direction and the Y-direction, the auxiliary air cylinder (6) is connected with the cutting component (7) through the auxiliary air pipe (61), and the distance adjusting assembly (8) can adjust the distance between the cutting component (7) and the switching frame (5).
3. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support assembly (2) comprises:
the supporting plate (21) is arranged in the rack (1), and clamping rails (22) are fixedly arranged on two symmetrical sides of the supporting plate (21);
A plurality of adapters (23), wherein the adapters (23) and the supporting plate (21) are horizontally fixed on the clamping rail (22);
The plurality of screws (24) are arranged to be in threaded fit with the adapter (23) correspondingly, the screws (24) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the screws (24) are driven by an external motor;
The balance plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting plate (21), and the balance plate (25) extends outwards from the edge of the supporting plate (21) to the position above the slotted beam (11).
4. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping rail (22) is provided with a fixing buckle, the fixing buckle is used for fixing plates arranged on the supporting plate (21), the balance plates (25) are symmetrically arranged in two, and the balance plates (25) are provided with a plurality of laser ranging devices.
5. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first positioning assembly (3) comprises a support plate (31), first auxiliary wheel groups (32), cross beams (33) and a driving motor (34), wherein the support plate (31) is symmetrically arranged on the slotted beam (11) far away from the floor, the first auxiliary wheel groups (32) are arranged between the support plate (31) and the slotted beam (11), the cross beams (33) are fixedly arranged between the two support plates (31), the side surfaces of the cross beams (33) are also provided with grooves, and the support plate (31) is provided with the driving motor (34) for driving the first auxiliary wheel groups (32).
6. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the groove is formed in each side face of the grooved beam (11), the first auxiliary wheel set (32) comprises four auxiliary wheels which are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the support plate (31), and the auxiliary wheels are clamped in the grooves of the two symmetrical side faces of the grooved beam (11).
7. A plate cutting distance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the positioning assembly II (4) comprises an auxiliary wheel group II (41) and a guide block (42), the cross beam (33) penetrates through the switching frame (5), the auxiliary wheel group II (41) comprises two mutually parallel auxiliary wheels which are rotatably arranged on the switching frame (5), the auxiliary wheel group II (41) is controlled and driven by an adjusting motor in the switching frame (5), the auxiliary wheel group II (41) is matched with a groove on the upper end face of the cross beam (33), the guide block (42) is arranged between the auxiliary wheel group II (41) and the cross beam (33), and the guide block (42) is attached to the upper surface of the cross beam (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310987719.8A CN116944695B (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Plate cutting distance device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310987719.8A CN116944695B (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Plate cutting distance device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116944695A CN116944695A (en) | 2023-10-27 |
| CN116944695B true CN116944695B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310987719.8A Active CN116944695B (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Plate cutting distance device |
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| CN (1) | CN116944695B (en) |
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| CN104271307A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-01-07 | 通快机床两合公司 | Method for regulating a laser cutting process and laser cutting machine |
| CN212823483U (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-03-30 | 河南通用智能装备有限公司 | Accurate bearing structure of wafer laser cutting |
| CN213135475U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-05-07 | 武汉鸿镭激光科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive focusing cutting head for optical fiber laser cutting machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10005154B2 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2018-06-26 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Laser processing machine |
| CN218876664U (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-04-18 | 湖南万航科技有限公司 | Movable 3D inkjet printer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104271307A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-01-07 | 通快机床两合公司 | Method for regulating a laser cutting process and laser cutting machine |
| CN212823483U (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-03-30 | 河南通用智能装备有限公司 | Accurate bearing structure of wafer laser cutting |
| CN213135475U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-05-07 | 武汉鸿镭激光科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive focusing cutting head for optical fiber laser cutting machine |
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