CN116939462A - Hearing aid device - Google Patents

Hearing aid device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116939462A
CN116939462A CN202310475600.2A CN202310475600A CN116939462A CN 116939462 A CN116939462 A CN 116939462A CN 202310475600 A CN202310475600 A CN 202310475600A CN 116939462 A CN116939462 A CN 116939462A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
hearing aid
signal
module
hearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310475600.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨淞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310475600.2A priority Critical patent/CN116939462A/en
Publication of CN116939462A publication Critical patent/CN116939462A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/43Signal processing in hearing aids to enhance the speech intelligibility
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2420/00Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2420/03Connection circuits to selectively connect loudspeakers or headphones to amplifiers

Abstract

The application provides hearing aid equipment, which mixes a hearing aid audio signal output by a hearing aid component and a Bluetooth audio signal output by a Bluetooth component through an audio mixing circuit, so that a Bluetooth function and a hearing aid function are integrated, the hearing aid function can be realized, the functions of a Bluetooth telephone and a Bluetooth music of a Bluetooth earphone can be realized, and the hearing aid function and the function of the Bluetooth earphone can be used together.

Description

Hearing aid device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless headphones, and in particular, to a hearing aid device.
Background
Hearing aids help more and more hearing impaired people to hear the world more clearly. Meanwhile, with the development of consumer electronics industry, activities such as making a call, listening to music, and watching video have been greatly integrated into people's lives. For traditional hearing aids, the hearing aid has a hearing aid function, is not very convenient in practice under the conditions of making a call or listening to music and the like, and often affects the life of people with hearing impairment.
Therefore, a new hearing aid device is needed that can realize both a hearing aid function and a bluetooth phone and bluetooth music function of a bluetooth headset, and can also use the hearing aid function and the bluetooth headset function together.
Disclosure of Invention
The specification provides hearing aid equipment, which can simplify operation steps of a user and promote user experience in the process of using the hearing aid equipment by the user.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a hearing device, including a hearing aid component, a bluetooth component, an audio mixing circuit, and a speaker, where the hearing aid component collects external sound and performs first signal processing during operation, and outputs a hearing aid audio signal; the Bluetooth module receives an external audio signal and performs second signal processing when working and outputs a Bluetooth audio signal; the audio mixing circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid component and the Bluetooth component, and is used for mixing the hearing aid audio signal and the Bluetooth audio signal in operation; and the speaker is electrically connected with the audio mixing circuit.
In some embodiments, the audio mixing circuit comprises an operational amplifier summing circuit electrically connected to the hearing aid component and the bluetooth component, and a power amplifier circuit operable to mix the hearing aid audio signal with the bluetooth audio signal; and the power amplifier circuit is electrically connected with the operational amplifier adding circuit, and amplifies signals output by the operational amplifier adding circuit when in operation.
In some embodiments, the hearing device further comprises a control switch circuit electrically connected to the hearing aid component and the audio mixing circuit, respectively, to control connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component and the audio mixing circuit.
In some embodiments, the control switch circuit is in signal connection with the bluetooth module, and the bluetooth module is operative to control connection and disconnection of the control switch circuit based on a first control signal, thereby controlling connection and disconnection of the hearing aid module and the audio mixing circuit.
In some embodiments, the hearing aid device further includes an operation panel electrically connected to the bluetooth module, and operative to generate an operation instruction in response to a user operation, wherein the bluetooth module is operative to generate a corresponding control signal based on the operation instruction, and the control signal includes the first control signal.
In some embodiments, the bluetooth module is electrically connected to the hearing aid module, the bluetooth module being operative to control the hearing aid module based on a second control signal.
In some embodiments, the hearing aid device further includes an operation panel electrically connected to the bluetooth module, and operative to generate an operation instruction in response to a user operation, wherein the bluetooth module is operative to generate a corresponding control signal based on the operation instruction, and the control signal includes the second control signal.
In some embodiments, the hearing aid assembly includes a hearing aid microphone that, when in operation, collects external sound and generates a hearing aid microphone signal, and hearing aid signal processing circuitry; and the hearing aid signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid microphone, and is used for performing first signal processing on the hearing aid microphone signal and outputting the hearing aid audio signal when in operation, wherein the hearing aid signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the Bluetooth module and is used for receiving the second control signal.
In some embodiments, the bluetooth module includes a bluetooth communication module and a bluetooth signal processing circuit, where the bluetooth communication module receives the external audio signal when in operation; and the Bluetooth signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the Bluetooth communication module, and is used for carrying out second signal processing on the external audio signal and outputting the Bluetooth audio signal when in operation, wherein the Bluetooth signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid signal processing circuit and is used for sending the second control signal to the hearing aid signal circuit.
In some embodiments, the bluetooth module further includes a bluetooth microphone, where the bluetooth microphone collects external sound during operation and generates a bluetooth microphone signal, where the bluetooth microphone is electrically connected to the bluetooth signal processing circuit, and where the bluetooth signal processing circuit performs third signal processing on the bluetooth microphone signal during operation, generates an output audio signal, and sends the output audio signal to the bluetooth communication module.
In some embodiments, the hearing device further comprises a battery module electrically connected to the bluetooth module and the hearing aid module.
In some embodiments, the battery module comprises a rechargeable battery, a charging protection circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit, wherein the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the Bluetooth module and the hearing aid module, and is used for providing electric energy for the Bluetooth module and the hearing aid module in operation; the charging protection circuit is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery; the voltage stabilizing circuit connects the hearing aid component with the rechargeable battery.
According to the technical scheme, in the hearing aid device provided by the specification, the hearing aid audio signal output by the hearing aid component and the Bluetooth audio signal output by the Bluetooth component are mixed through the audio mixing circuit, so that the Bluetooth function and the hearing aid function are integrated, the hearing aid function can be realized, the functions of a Bluetooth telephone and a Bluetooth music of a Bluetooth earphone can be realized, and the hearing aid function and the Bluetooth earphone function can be used together. The hearing aid device provided by the specification can also control connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component and the control switch circuit connected with the audio frequency mixing circuit through the Bluetooth component, so that connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component and the audio frequency mixing circuit are controlled, the situation that only the Bluetooth function and the Bluetooth function are simultaneously used is realized, the use scene of the hearing aid device is expanded, and a user can switch the mode of the hearing aid device according to different occasions, so that better experience is obtained. Meanwhile, the hearing aid device provided by the specification can realize the control of the hearing aid device through the Bluetooth module, the hearing aid module is not required to be redesigned, and hearing aid experience can be maintained while cost is reduced.
Additional functionality of the hearing aid device provided in this specification will be set forth in part in the description that follows. The inventive aspects of the hearing aid devices provided herein may be fully explained by the practice or use of the methods, apparatus and combinations described in the following detailed examples.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present description, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present description, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of an application scenario of a hearing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 shows a hardware schematic of a hearing device provided according to an embodiment of the present description; and
fig. 3 shows a hardware schematic of a hearing device provided according to an embodiment of the present description.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the application, and is provided in the context of a particular application and its requirements. Various modifications to the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present description is not limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. For example, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including," when used in this specification, are taken to specify the presence of stated integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
These and other features of the present specification, as well as the operation and function of the related elements of structure, as well as the combination of parts and economies of manufacture, may be significantly improved upon in view of the following description. All of which form a part of this specification, reference is made to the accompanying drawings. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the description. It should also be understood that the drawings are not drawn to scale.
The flowcharts used in this specification illustrate operations implemented by systems according to some embodiments in this specification. It should be clearly understood that the operations of the flow diagrams may be implemented out of order. Rather, operations may be performed in reverse order or concurrently. Further, one or more other operations may be added to the flowchart. One or more operations may be removed from the flowchart.
The hearing aid devices provided in the present specification may include a left ear hearing aid device and a right ear hearing aid device. The left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device are for the left ear and the right ear, respectively. In some embodiments, the left ear hearing device and the right ear hearing device may also be used interchangeably. The audio signal processing of the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device may or may not be identical. For example, when the hearing of the left ear and the right ear are inconsistent, the audio signal processing of the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device may be inconsistent. In some embodiments, the left ear hearing device and the right ear hearing device can be physically connected, such as by a connection housing (for example). At this time, signal connection can be realized between the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device through a circuit. In some embodiments, the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device may be provided independently of each other. At this time, signal connection can be achieved between the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device through wireless communication. In some embodiments, the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device may be used independently or paired. When the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device are used alone, the hearing aid device operates in a single ear mode. The hearing aid device operates in binaural mode when the left ear hearing aid device and the right ear hearing aid device are paired for use.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of an application scenario of a hearing device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present description. As shown in fig. 1, the hearing aid device 100 can communicate with the electronic device 200 via bluetooth.
The electronic device 200 may be an electronic device having an audio output function. The electronic device 200 may also be referred to as an audio output device. In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 may include a mobile device, a tablet, a laptop, a built-in device of a motor vehicle, or the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the mobile device may include a smart home device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, or the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the smart home device may include a smart television, a desktop computer, a smart speaker, etc., or any combination. In some embodiments, the smart mobile device may include a smart phone, personal digital assistant, gaming device, navigation device, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the virtual reality device or augmented reality device may include a virtual reality helmet, virtual reality glasses, virtual reality handles, an augmented reality helmet, augmented reality glasses, an augmented reality handle, or the like, or any combination thereof. For example, the virtual reality device or the augmented reality device may include google glass, head mounted display, VR, or the like. In some embodiments, the built-in devices in the motor vehicle may include an on-board computer, an on-board television, and the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 may include an audio acquisition device for acquiring audio data within a target space, thereby acquiring audio data to be played. In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 may receive audio data to be played from other devices.
The hearing aid device 100 may support a bluetooth (bluetooth) protocol and the electronic device 200 may be an audio output device supporting the bluetooth protocol. Communication between the hearing aid device 100 and the electronic device 200 may be based on the bluetooth protocol for transmission of audio data.
Fig. 2 shows a hardware schematic of a hearing aid device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present description. As shown in fig. 2, the hearing aid device 100 may include a hearing aid component 110, a bluetooth component 130, an audio mixing circuit 150, and a speaker 160. In some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 can further include a control switch circuit 170. In some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 can further include an operation panel 180. In some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 can further include a battery module 190.
The hearing aid component 110 may be operable to collect external sounds and perform a first signal processing to output a hearing aid audio signal. The external sounds may be sounds in the vicinity of the user, including but not limited to, the user's own voice, the environment in which the user is located (e.g., the voice of other people's voices, the ambient sound), and so forth. The first signal processing may include, but is not limited to, noise reduction processing, amplification processing, speech enhancement processing, frequency response compensation processing, and the like, using corresponding algorithms.
The bluetooth module 130 may receive an external audio signal and perform a second signal processing to output a bluetooth audio signal. The bluetooth module 130 may be bluetooth-connected to the electronic device 200 for data transmission. The external audio signal may be audio data transmitted from the electronic device 200 to the bluetooth module 130. In some embodiments, the Bluetooth module 130 may also collect the user's voice and perform signal processing for transmission to the electronic device 200. In some embodiments, the bluetooth module 130 may be electrically connected to the hearing aid module 110, the bluetooth module 130 being operative to control the hearing aid module 110 based on the second control signal, thereby controlling said first signal processing performed by the hearing aid module 110. For example, the bluetooth module 130 may be operable to control the hearing aid module 110 to signal up or down the audio signal based on the second control signal.
The audio mixing circuit 150 may be electrically connected to the hearing aid component 110 and the bluetooth component 130 and operatively mixes the hearing aid audio signals with the bluetooth audio signals so that the hearing aid device 100 may be used with both hearing aid functions and bluetooth headset functions. The audio mixing circuit 150 may superimpose the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal so that the user may hear the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal at the same time. In some embodiments, the audio mixing circuit 150 may directly superimpose the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal. In some embodiments, the audio mixing circuit 150 may also process the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal before superimposing them. The processing may be signal amplification processing or signal attenuation processing on the hearing aid audio signal and/or the bluetooth audio signal, so as to adjust the signal strengths of the two audio signals to be relatively balanced, and avoid that one audio signal strength is excessively high to cover the other audio signal. For example, the audio mixing circuit 150 may compare the signal strengths of the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal, and adjust the signal strengths of the two audio signals according to the comparison result. The superposition processing may be linear superposition averaging processing or weighted summation processing.
As shown in fig. 1, the audio mixing circuit 150 may include an op-amp summing circuit 152 and a power amplifier circuit 154. The op-amp summing circuit 152 may be electrically connected to the hearing aid component 110 and the bluetooth component 130 and may be operative to mix the hearing aid audio signal with the bluetooth audio signal. The power amplifier circuit 154 may be electrically connected to the operational amplifier adder circuit 152, and may be operative to amplify a signal output from the operational amplifier adder circuit.
The speaker 160 may be electrically connected to the audio mixing circuit 150. The speaker 160 may be operable to receive the mixed audio signal output by the audio mixing circuit 150 and convert the mixed audio signal into sound for playback. The speaker 160 may be positioned close to the user's ear canal while the user is wearing the hearing aid device 100 so that the user can hear the sound while the speaker 160 plays the sound. Speaker 160 may be a bone conduction speaker and/or an air conduction speaker. When the speaker 160 is a bone conduction speaker, the vibration signal generated by the speaker 160 is transmitted to the auditory nerve of the user through the skin and the bone of the user, so that the user can hear the sound; when the speaker 160 is an air-conduction speaker, the sound signal generated by the speaker 160 is transmitted to the auditory nerve of the user through the air and the eardrum, so that the user can hear the sound; alternatively, the speaker 160 may include both a bone conduction speaker and an air conduction speaker, with the speaker 160 generating both the vibration signal and the air conduction sound signal.
The hearing device 100 provided in the present disclosure may be integrated with the bluetooth module 130 based on the hearing aid module 110, and the audio mixing circuit 150 is designed to mix and superimpose the processed hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal, so as to output the hearing aid audio signal and the bluetooth audio signal to the speaker 160 for playing. The hearing aid device 100 provided in the present disclosure does not need to redesign the hearing aid component 110, does not need to redesign the first signal processing in the hearing aid component 110, can directly integrate with the bluetooth component 130 and the audio mixing circuit 150 on the basis of the original hearing aid component 110, adds a bluetooth function on the basis of guaranteeing high-quality signal processing of the original hearing aid component 110, and maintains a hearing aid experience while providing multiple functions.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 can further include a control switch circuit 170. The control switch circuit 170 may be electrically connected to the hearing aid component 110 and the audio mixing circuit 150, respectively, i.e. the control switch circuit 170 may connect the hearing aid component 110 to the audio mixing circuit 150 to control the connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component 110 to the audio mixing circuit 150. When the control switch circuit 170 is turned off, the connection between the hearing aid component 110 and the audio mixing circuit 150 is disconnected, and the hearing aid audio signal output from the hearing aid component 110 cannot be input to the audio mixing circuit 150; when the control switch circuit 170 is connected, the hearing aid component 110 is electrically connected to the audio mixing circuit 150, and the hearing aid audio signal output by the hearing aid component 110 may be input to the audio mixing circuit 150. The control switch circuit 170 may be in signal connection with the bluetooth module 130. The bluetooth module 130 may be operable to control the connection and disconnection of the switching circuit 170 based on the first control signal, thereby controlling the connection and disconnection of the hearing aid module 110 and the audio mixing circuit 150. The control switch circuit 170 may be any type of switch circuit, such as a voltage control type, a current control type, etc., which is not limited in this specification.
The hearing aid device 100 provided in the present specification may provide the control switch circuit 170 between the hearing aid component 110 and the audio mixing circuit 150, and control connection and disconnection of the control switch circuit 170 through the bluetooth component 130, so that the hearing aid device 100 may be automatically or manually switched between various operation modes. For example, when the bluetooth connection between the bluetooth module 130 and the electronic device 200 is disconnected and the control switch circuit 170 is connected, the hearing aid device 100 operates in a hearing aid mode to implement a hearing aid function. For another example, when the bluetooth module 130 is connected to the electronic device 200 by bluetooth, and the control switch circuit 170 is turned on, the hearing aid device 100 works in a mixed mode of hearing aid and bluetooth to realize both the hearing aid function and the bluetooth function, and the hearing aid function can be realized while enjoying the bluetooth function, so as to avoid missing important external sound information. For another example, when the bluetooth module 130 and the electronic device 200 are connected by bluetooth and the control switch circuit 170 is turned off, the hearing aid device 100 operates in the bluetooth mode to realize the bluetooth function, and the interference of the external environment is avoided while enjoying the bluetooth function.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 can further include an operation panel 180. The operation panel 180 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth module 130, and may generate corresponding operation instructions in response to a user's operation in operation. The bluetooth module 130 may generate a corresponding control signal based on the operation instruction when in operation. The control signal may comprise the first control signal and/or the second control signal. The user's actions include, but are not limited to, adjusting the volume, such as turning up and down the volume, including adjusting the volume of the hearing aid audio signal and adjusting the volume of the bluetooth audio signal. In some embodiments, the user's operation may further include switching of the operation mode of the hearing aid device 100, such as operation of the control switch circuit 170, the connection and disconnection of the control switch circuit 170 being operated to control the connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component 110 and the audio mixing circuit 150, thereby controlling the mode switching of the hearing aid device 100. In some embodiments, the user's operations may also include pause and play operations, operations to control bluetooth connection and disconnection. In some embodiments, the user's operations may also include other operations, such as an on and off operation of the noise reduction mode, a switching operation of the noise reduction mode, and so on. The operation panel 180 may be a key operation such as a mechanical key, a touch key, or the like. The operation panel 180 may also be a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like, which is not limited in this specification.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the hearing assistance device 100 may further include a battery module 190. The battery module 190 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth module 130 and the hearing aid module 110 to provide electrical power to the bluetooth module 130 and the hearing aid module 110.
As previously described, the hearing aid device 100 may operate in a monaural mode as well as in a binaural mode. For ease of illustration we will describe binaural modes as an example. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the monaural mode is part of the binaural mode and is within the scope of the present description. Fig. 3 shows a hardware schematic of a hearing aid device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present description. As shown in fig. 3, the hearing aid component 110 may include a hearing aid microphone 112, hearing aid signal processing circuitry 114.
The hearing aid microphone 112 may be an audio capturing device of the hearing aid component 110. The hearing aid microphone 112 is operable to collect external sounds and generate a hearing aid microphone signal, i.e. an electronic signal carrying audio information. The external sound is as described above and will not be described here. Since the hearing aid microphone 112 is used to collect external sounds, the hearing aid microphone 112 may be positioned closer to the user's ear. The hearing aid microphone 112 may be a single microphone or an array of microphones. When the hearing aid microphone 112 is a microphone array, the hearing aid microphone 112 may include a plurality of microphones distributed in a preset array shape. The plurality of microphones may be uniformly distributed or may be unevenly distributed. In some embodiments, the plurality of microphones may be linearly distributed. In some embodiments, the plurality of microphones may also be distributed in other shaped arrays, such as circular arrays, rectangular arrays, and the like.
The hearing aid microphone 112 may be a bone conduction microphone and/or an air conduction microphone. The bone conduction microphone directly collects mechanical vibration signals caused by external sounds and converts the vibration signals into electrical signals. The bone conduction microphone may include a vibration sensor, such as an optical vibration sensor, an acceleration sensor, or the like. The vibration sensor may collect a mechanical vibration signal (e.g., a signal generated by vibration of skin or bone when a user speaks) and convert the mechanical vibration signal into an electrical signal. The term mechanical vibration signal as used herein refers primarily to vibrations propagating through a solid body. The bone conduction microphone is in contact with the skin or bone of the user through the vibration sensor or a vibration member connected to the vibration sensor, thereby collecting vibration signals generated from the bone or skin when the user makes a sound. The air conduction microphone directly collects air vibration signals caused by external sounds and converts the air vibration signals into electric signals.
In binaural mode, the hearing aid microphones 112 may include two hearing aid microphones 112 for the left and right ears, respectively.
The hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 may be electrically connected to the hearing aid microphone 112. The hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 is operative to perform the first signal processing on the hearing aid microphone signal and output the hearing aid audio signal. The hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth module 130 and receive the second control signal. The hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 may be an IC (Integrated Circuit Chip, simply IC) chip, such as E7111, BS300, EZ7100, etc. In binaural mode, the hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 may comprise two hearing aid signal processing circuits 114, a hearing aid microphone for the left ear and a hearing aid microphone for the right ear, respectively.
The bluetooth module 130 may include a bluetooth communication module 132 and a bluetooth signal processing circuit 134. The bluetooth communication module 132 is operable to bluetooth connect with the electronic device 200 for wireless data transmission. The bluetooth communication module 132 is operable to receive the external audio signal, such as the audio signal transmitted by the electronic device 200. The bluetooth signal processing circuit 134 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth communication module 132. The bluetooth signal processing circuit 134 may be configured to perform the second signal processing on the external audio signal, and output the bluetooth audio signal. Wherein the bluetooth signal processing circuit 134 is electrically connected to the hearing aid signal processing circuit 114 and transmits said second control signal to the hearing aid signal circuit 114. The bluetooth signal processing circuit 134 may be an IC (Integrated Circuit Chip, abbreviated as IC) chip, such as a QCC3024, a QCC512X, BES2500, or the like.
The bluetooth assembly 130 may also include a bluetooth microphone 136. Bluetooth microphone 136 may be an audio acquisition device of bluetooth assembly 130. The bluetooth microphone 136 is operative to collect external sounds and generate a bluetooth microphone signal, i.e., an electronic signal carrying audio information. The bluetooth microphone 136 is mainly used for collecting the sound of the user when in operation, and therefore, the bluetooth microphone 136 may be located closer to the mouth of the user. The bluetooth microphone 136 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth signal processing circuit 134. The bluetooth signal processing circuit 134 may perform a third signal processing on the bluetooth microphone signal, and generate an output audio signal and send the output audio signal to the bluetooth communication module 132. The bluetooth communication module 132 may transmit the audio signal to the electronic device 200. The bluetooth microphone 136 may be a single microphone or an array of microphones. When the bluetooth microphone 136 is a microphone array, the bluetooth microphone 136 may include a plurality of microphones distributed in a preset array shape. The plurality of microphones may be uniformly distributed or may be unevenly distributed. In some embodiments, the plurality of microphones may be linearly distributed. In some embodiments, the plurality of microphones may also be distributed in other shaped arrays, such as circular arrays, rectangular arrays, and the like. Bluetooth microphone 136 may be a bone conduction microphone and/or an air conduction microphone. In binaural mode, the bluetooth microphone 136 may comprise two bluetooth microphones 136 for the left and right ear, respectively, or may comprise only one bluetooth microphone 136 for the left or right ear.
As shown in fig. 3, in binaural mode, speakers 160 may include left speaker 162 and right speaker 164. Left speaker 162 and right speaker 164 may be used for the left ear and right ear, respectively.
As shown in fig. 3, the battery module 190 may include a rechargeable battery 192, a charge protection circuit 194, and a voltage stabilizing circuit 196. The rechargeable battery 192 may be electrically connected to the bluetooth module 130 and the hearing aid module 110 and may be operable to provide electrical power to the bluetooth module 130 and the hearing aid module 110. The charge protection circuit 194 may be electrically connected with the rechargeable battery 192. The voltage regulator circuit 196 may connect the hearing aid assembly 110 to the rechargeable battery 192. The hearing aid device 100 provided in the present specification is provided with a rechargeable battery, so that battery replacement is avoided, and the hearing aid device is more convenient and environment-friendly to use.
In summary, the hearing aid device 100 provided in the present disclosure mixes the hearing aid audio signal output by the hearing aid component 110 and the bluetooth audio signal output by the bluetooth component 130 through the audio mixing circuit 150, so that the bluetooth function and the hearing aid function are integrated, not only the hearing aid function, but also the bluetooth telephone and the bluetooth music function of the bluetooth headset can be realized, and the hearing aid function and the bluetooth headset function can be used together. The hearing device 100 provided in the present disclosure may further control, through the bluetooth module 130, connection and disconnection of the hearing aid module 110 and the control switch circuit 170 connected to the audio mixing circuit 150, thereby controlling connection and disconnection of the hearing aid module 110 and the audio mixing circuit 170, so as to only support the bluetooth function and the simultaneous use of the bluetooth function and the hearing aid function, expand the use scenario of the hearing device 100, and enable a user to switch the mode of the hearing device according to different occasions, so as to obtain better experience. Meanwhile, the hearing aid device 100 provided in the present specification can control the hearing aid device 100 through the bluetooth module 130, without redesigning the hearing aid module 110, and can maintain hearing aid experience while reducing cost.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
In view of the foregoing, it will be evident to a person skilled in the art that the foregoing detailed disclosure may be presented by way of example only and may not be limiting. Although not explicitly described herein, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present description is intended to encompass various adaptations, improvements, and modifications of the embodiments. Such alterations, improvements, and modifications are intended to be proposed by this specification, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification.
Furthermore, certain terms in the present description have been used to describe embodiments of the present description. For example, "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present description. Thus, it is emphasized and should be appreciated that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in various portions of this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined as suitable in one or more embodiments of the application.
It should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of embodiments of the present specification, various features have been combined in a single embodiment, the accompanying drawings, or description thereof for the purpose of simplifying the specification in order to assist in understanding one feature. However, this is not to say that a combination of these features is necessary, and it is entirely possible for a person skilled in the art to label some of the devices as separate embodiments to understand them upon reading this description. That is, embodiments in this specification may also be understood as an integration of multiple secondary embodiments. While each secondary embodiment is satisfied by less than all of the features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment.
Each patent, patent application, publication of patent application, and other materials, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, articles, etc., cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference. All matters are to be interpreted in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, except for any prosecution file history associated therewith, any and all matters not inconsistent or conflicting with this document or any and all matters not complaint file histories which might have a limiting effect on the broadest scope of the claims. Now or later in association with this document. For example, if there is any inconsistency or conflict between the description, definition, and/or use of terms associated with any of the incorporated materials, the terms in the present document shall prevail.
Finally, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the application disclosed herein are illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the present specification. Other modified embodiments are also within the scope of this specification. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed herein are by way of example only and not limitation. Those skilled in the art can adopt alternative arrangements to implement the application in the specification based on the embodiments in the specification. Therefore, the embodiments of the present specification are not limited to the embodiments precisely described in the application.

Claims (12)

1. A hearing assistance device, comprising:
the hearing aid component collects external sounds and performs first signal processing during operation and outputs hearing aid audio signals;
the Bluetooth module is used for receiving external audio signals and performing second signal processing to output Bluetooth audio signals when in operation;
the audio mixing circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid component and the Bluetooth component and is used for mixing the hearing aid audio signal and the Bluetooth audio signal in operation; and
and the loudspeaker is electrically connected with the audio mixing circuit.
2. The hearing device of claim 1, wherein the audio mixing circuit comprises:
the operational amplifier adding circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid component and the Bluetooth component and is used for mixing the hearing aid audio signal and the Bluetooth audio signal in operation; and
and the power amplifier circuit is electrically connected with the operational amplifier adding circuit and amplifies signals output by the operational amplifier adding circuit when in operation.
3. The hearing assistance device of claim 1, further comprising:
and the control switch circuit is respectively and electrically connected with the hearing aid component and the audio mixing circuit so as to control the connection and disconnection of the hearing aid component and the audio mixing circuit.
4. A hearing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the control switch circuit is in signal connection with the bluetooth module, which bluetooth module is operative to control the connection and disconnection of the control switch circuit based on a first control signal, thereby controlling the connection and disconnection of the hearing aid module with the audio mixing circuit.
5. The hearing assistance device of claim 4, further comprising:
an operation panel electrically connected with the Bluetooth module, and generating an operation instruction in response to the operation of a user during operation,
the Bluetooth module generates a corresponding control signal based on the operation instruction when in work, and the control signal comprises the first control signal.
6. The hearing device of claim 1, wherein the bluetooth module is electrically connected to the hearing aid module, the bluetooth module being operative to control the hearing aid module based on a second control signal.
7. The hearing assistance device of claim 6, further comprising:
an operation panel electrically connected with the Bluetooth module, and generating an operation instruction in response to the operation of a user during operation,
and the Bluetooth module generates a corresponding control signal based on the operation instruction when in work, and the control signal comprises the second control signal.
8. The hearing device of claim 6, wherein the hearing aid component comprises:
a hearing-aid microphone which collects external sounds and generates hearing-aid microphone signals when in operation; and
a hearing aid signal processing circuit electrically connected with the hearing aid microphone, and operative to perform the first signal processing on the hearing aid microphone signal to output the hearing aid audio signal,
the hearing aid signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the Bluetooth module and receives the second control signal.
9. The hearing device of claim 8, wherein the bluetooth component comprises:
the Bluetooth communication module is used for receiving the external audio signals when in work; and
the Bluetooth signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the Bluetooth communication module, and is used for carrying out the second signal processing on the external audio signal to output the Bluetooth audio signal when in work,
the Bluetooth signal processing circuit is electrically connected with the hearing aid signal processing circuit and sends the second control signal to the hearing aid signal circuit.
10. The hearing assistance device of claim 9, wherein the bluetooth component further comprises:
a Bluetooth microphone which collects external sound and generates Bluetooth microphone signals when in operation,
the Bluetooth microphone is electrically connected with the Bluetooth signal processing circuit, and the Bluetooth signal processing circuit performs third signal processing on the Bluetooth microphone signal when working, generates an output audio signal and sends the output audio signal to the Bluetooth communication module.
11. The hearing device of claim 1, further comprising a battery module electrically connected to the bluetooth module and the hearing aid module.
12. The hearing assistance device of claim 11, wherein the battery module comprises:
the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the Bluetooth module and the hearing aid module and is used for providing electric energy for the Bluetooth module and the hearing aid module in operation;
the charging protection circuit is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery; and
and the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the hearing aid component and the rechargeable battery.
CN202310475600.2A 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Hearing aid device Pending CN116939462A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310475600.2A CN116939462A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Hearing aid device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310475600.2A CN116939462A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Hearing aid device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116939462A true CN116939462A (en) 2023-10-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310475600.2A Pending CN116939462A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Hearing aid device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116939462A (en)

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