CN116936015A - Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient - Google Patents

Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116936015A
CN116936015A CN202310763946.2A CN202310763946A CN116936015A CN 116936015 A CN116936015 A CN 116936015A CN 202310763946 A CN202310763946 A CN 202310763946A CN 116936015 A CN116936015 A CN 116936015A
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vital sign
sign monitoring
monitoring instrument
determining
position information
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张能元
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Suzhou Joysuch Information Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Joysuch Information Technology Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

According to the vital sign monitoring management method and system for the hospitalized patient, the vector map of the disease area and the electronic fence corresponding to the bed are drawn in advance, the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument is obtained, the bed electronic fence is further determined according to the position information, the bed number and the patient identity associated with the bed electronic fence are called, the vital sign data and the determined patient identity are matched and archived in response to the vital sign data returned by the vital sign monitoring instrument, and therefore the vital data obtained after the medical staff detects the patient can be automatically associated with the corresponding patient data and automatically archived without manual transcription and uploading, and the technical problems of low monitoring efficiency and large burden of the medical staff in the prior art are avoided.

Description

Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of hospital patient monitoring, and particularly relates to a vital sign monitoring management method and system for inpatients.
Background
The vital sign monitoring devices are various, such as bedside monitors, and can monitor vital sign parameters of the patient, such as electrocardio, respiration, blood pressure, blood oxygen, pulse, body temperature and the like, in real time. However, because the bedside monitor has a large volume and expensive equipment, and patients must be on the sickbed during monitoring, the bedside monitor is mainly applied to operating rooms, intensive Care Units (ICUs), intensive coronary heart disease care units (CCUs) and the like, and is not suitable for daily monitoring of common patients.
Small-sized monitoring instruments, such as blood pressure meters, thermometers, blood glucose meters, are flexible vital sign monitoring instruments, and are commonly used for health management of inpatients. For daily monitoring of patients, the existing mode is to use a ward-round mode, medical staff (nurses or doctors) carry monitoring instruments to come to the sickbed of the patients, manually record vital sign data of the corresponding patients after the patients are detected, return to an office or a nurse station, and perform transcription in a computer-side system. The monitoring process relies on manual identification of the identity of a patient and transcription of monitoring data, so that the monitoring efficiency is low, the burden of medical staff is large, and the error rate is high.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improvement over the prior art to overcome the deficiencies described in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the application aims to solve the technical problems that the vital sign monitoring data still needs to be manually transcribed/uploaded in the prior art, the monitoring efficiency is low and the burden of medical staff is large.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a vital sign monitoring and managing method for hospitalized patients, comprising the following steps:
drawing a vector map of the disease area, and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed;
determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information, and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence;
and responding to the vital sign monitoring instrument and returning vital sign data, matching the vital sign data with the determined identity of the patient and archiving the vital sign data.
In one embodiment, the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried and operated by a medical staff wearing a positioning terminal for determining positional information of the medical staff, the determining the positional information of the vital sign monitoring instrument includes:
determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path;
searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
In one embodiment, the determining, according to the location information of the positioning terminal, the location information of the vital sign monitoring apparatus includes:
if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, determining the position information of the positioning terminals as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument; if the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, determining the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal, identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff, and determining the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
In one embodiment, the identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff includes:
acquiring a usage record of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
and determining the position information of the medical staff with the largest use times as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
In one embodiment, the determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument includes:
acquiring an identification code of the vital sign detection instrument, and determining a home medical staff of the vital sign detection instrument according to the identification code;
and if the home medical staff is positioned in the ward of the current disease area, determining the position information of the home medical staff as the position information of the vital sign detection instrument.
In one embodiment, before the determining the communication path for the vital sign monitoring instrument to return vital sign data, the method further comprises:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of the ward area, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the internet of things gateway in the ward area does not have an idle channel, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the internet of things gateways in the ward area, disconnecting a terminal connected with a channel without data transmission at present, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; and reconnecting the disconnected terminal after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes data transmission.
In one embodiment, before the vital sign monitoring instrument returns vital sign data, the method further comprises:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of a ward area where the gateway is currently located, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the Internet of things gateway of the ward area where the current ward area is located does not have an idle channel, confirming whether the Internet of things gateway of other ward areas adjacent to the ward area has the idle channel or not;
if an idle channel exists, the idle channel of the gateway of the Internet of things with the strongest scanning signal is used as a communication path for returning vital sign data; if no idle channel exists, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the Internet of things gateways in the ward area at present, disconnecting a terminal connected with the channel without data transmission at present, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; and reconnecting the disconnected terminal after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes data transmission.
In one embodiment, the vital sign data includes one or more of body temperature data, heart rate data, blood glucose data, blood oxygen data, blood pressure data.
In addition, the application also provides a vital sign monitoring and managing system for hospitalized patients, which comprises the following components:
the map drawing module is used for drawing a vector map of the disease area and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed;
the position determining module is in communication connection with the mapping module and is used for determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
the identity matching module is in communication connection with the position determining module and is used for determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence;
and the storage recording module is in communication connection with the identity matching module and is used for responding to the vital sign data returned by the vital sign monitoring instrument, matching the vital sign data with the determined identity of the patient and archiving the vital sign data.
In one embodiment, the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried and operated by a healthcare worker wearing a positioning terminal for determining the location information of the healthcare worker, the location determination module determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument by:
determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path;
searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
In one embodiment, the location determining module determines the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the location information of the positioning terminal by:
if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, determining the position information of the positioning terminals as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
if the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, determining the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal, identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff, and determining the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
In one embodiment, the location information determination module identifies the degree of matching information of the vital sign monitoring instrument to the healthcare worker by: acquiring a usage record of the vital sign monitoring instrument; and determining the position information of the medical staff with the largest use times as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
The technical scheme of the application has the following advantages:
according to the vital sign monitoring management method and system for the hospitalized patient, the vector map of the disease area and the electronic fence corresponding to the bed are drawn in advance, the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument is obtained, the bed electronic fence is further determined according to the position information, the bed number and the patient identity associated with the bed electronic fence are called, the vital sign data and the determined patient identity are matched and archived in response to the vital sign data returned by the vital sign monitoring instrument, and therefore the vital data obtained after the medical staff detects the patient can be automatically associated with the corresponding patient data and automatically archived without manual transcription and uploading, and the technical problems of low monitoring efficiency and large burden of the medical staff in the prior art are avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patients according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the vital sign monitoring and managing system for hospitalized patients according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the application are shown. The application will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
In the present application, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are used generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, upright or gravitational direction; also, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the profile of each component itself, but the above-mentioned orientation terms are not intended to limit the present application.
Hospitalized patients have some regular and frequent vital sign monitoring activities, such as monitoring different types of vital sign data, such as body temperature data, blood oxygen data, blood pressure data, blood glucose data, heart rate data, etc., in a time-division manner, so that medical staff can confirm the change of the physical condition of the patient and the physical recovery condition. Currently, when monitoring the vital sign data, medical staff generally adopts portable vital sign monitoring instruments, such as a thermometer, a heart rate detector, an oximeter, a blood glucose meter and a blood pressure meter. In some scenarios, each type of vital sign data may employ a different vital sign monitoring instrument, respectively; in some scenarios, a plurality of different types of vital sign data may employ one integrated vital sign monitoring instrument.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patients.
Step S10: drawing a vector map of the disease area, and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed.
Step S20: and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
Step S30: and determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information, and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence.
Step S40: and responding to the vital sign monitoring instrument and returning vital sign data, matching the vital sign data with the determined identity of the patient and archiving the vital sign data.
In step S1, the vector map of the ward is specifically a physical map of the ward, and specifically includes floors, ward numbers, and bed electronic fences corresponding to each bed in each ward according to the bed sizes. The vector map of the ward can be used for collecting and storing data when the ward is arranged, and the bed area in each ward divides the corresponding bed electronic fence of each bed according to the size of the bed. The area outlined by each bed electronic fence is an identification area of the corresponding bed, and each bed electronic fence corresponds to the bed number of the corresponding bed and the identity of the current patient one by one. These corresponding data are present in the system at the time of patient hospitalization for ease of administration.
In the step S2 and the step S3, the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument is determined, and the current bed electronic fence of the vital sign monitoring instrument is determined according to the position information. The current bed number and the corresponding patient identity can be determined according to the electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is located. That is, by the bed electronic fence associated with the bed size, the patient information of the bed to which the vital sign data monitored by the vital sign monitoring apparatus corresponds can be effectively locked, thereby realizing the consistent correspondence of the vital sign monitoring data and the patient identity.
In an embodiment of the application, the vital sign data specifically includes body temperature data, heart rate data, blood glucose data, blood oxygen data and/or blood pressure data.
Each vital sign monitoring instrument is configured with a data communication module for uploading detected patient vital sign data to the system. The data communication modules differ according to the communication network of the hospital configuration. For example, when the hospital adopts the internet of things for communication, the corresponding data communication module adopts the internet of things gateway for communication.
In a specific embodiment, in order to enable the mobile vital sign monitoring apparatus to automatically match and correlate with the patient information of each bed number in the ward in real time. The ward is equipped with internet of things related equipment to wirelessly link vital sign monitoring instruments to a background data system. Further, after the internet of things is provided for the ward, the communication path of the internet of things not only can transmit vital sign data of the vital sign monitoring instrument, but also can transmit other types of data of the ward/patient.
In one embodiment, before the vital sign monitoring device returns vital sign data in step S40, the method further includes, when implemented:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where a current vital sign monitoring instrument is located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of a ward area where the gateway is currently located, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the Internet of things gateway of the ward area where the current ward area is located does not have an idle channel, confirming whether the Internet of things gateway of other ward areas adjacent to the ward area has the idle channel or not;
if an idle channel exists, the idle channel of the gateway of the Internet of things with the strongest scanning signal is used as a communication path for returning vital sign data; if no idle channel exists, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the Internet of things gateways in the current ward area, disconnecting a terminal connected with the channel without data transmission, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes the data transmission, the disconnected terminal is reconnected.
That is, under the condition that no idle channel exists in the current ward area, whether idle channels exist in the internet of things gateways of other ward areas adjacent to the ward area is confirmed, and if the idle channels exist, the idle channel of the internet of things gateway with the strongest scanning signal is adopted as a communication path for returning vital sign data. If the idle channel does not exist, temporarily borrowing the occupied channel without data transmission in the ward area where the current ward area is located. Therefore, the data transmission of the vital sign detection instrument can be realized on the premise of reducing the communication to other terminals.
It should be noted that, the ward area includes a ward of the internet of things gateway to which the vital sign monitoring apparatus can be connected, including the current ward area, and may further include an adjacent ward area, so long as the vital sign monitoring apparatus can adopt the internet of things gateway communication corresponding to the ward area. Typically, vital sign monitoring equipment is connected to the ward area where it is currently located due to signal strength concerns.
In some implementations, the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried by a healthcare worker, and the vital sign monitoring instrument is provided with a positioning terminal of a wireless internet of things. In a practical scenario, the patient is typically examined at a bed by a healthcare worker using vital signs monitoring equipment. Thus, the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument can be correlated to the position of the bed (i.e., the bed number information) and then matched to the specific patient identity.
However, for most implementation scenarios, these vital sign monitoring instruments are often characterized by a large number, high loss, and fast update, and often inconvenient to configure the positioning terminal. Such as a thermometer or oximeter, etc. When the vital sign monitoring instruments are used for monitoring vital sign data of patients, medical staff cannot directly match the detected vital sign data with the patients. Typically, vital sign monitoring devices are carried and operated by a medical staff wearing a positioning terminal for determining the position information of the medical staff.
To address the above, in some embodiments, each vital sign testing instrument has a unique identification code and each vital sign testing instrument is uniquely paired with a healthcare worker. In step S20, "determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring apparatus" includes:
acquiring an identification code of the vital sign detection instrument, and determining a home medical staff of the vital sign detection instrument according to the identification code;
and if the home medical staff is positioned in the ward of the current disease area, determining the position information of the home medical staff as the position information of the vital sign detection instrument.
That is, the vital sign detection device returns the identification code together when returning vital sign data. After receiving the identification code and vital sign data, the system can determine which vital sign data is detected by a specific vital sign detection instrument according to the identification code, so that the vital sign detection instrument corresponds to a specific home medical staff according to the vital sign detection instrument, and the position information of the vital sign detection instrument is determined according to the position information of the medical staff.
However, in a practical application scenario, there are cases of borrowing vital sign detection apparatuses between medical staff, or cases of chaotic use. This would lead to a situation where the vital sign detection instrument does not correspond to the home healthcare worker's location.
To solve the above problem, in some embodiments, in step S2, the step of determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring apparatus further includes:
s21: determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path;
s23: searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
Specifically, vital sign monitoring apparatus passes back the vital sign data that detects through thing networking gateway. Each ward is provided with an internet of things gateway, and the vital sign monitoring instrument is ensured to be connected to a communication path provided by the internet of things gateway before data transmission is performed. That is, the communication path is associated with the ward area, and the vital sign monitoring instrument transmits data through the nearest (most powerful) internet of things gateway, through which the ward area in which the vital sign monitoring instrument is located can be determined.
Depending on the communication path taken by the vital sign monitoring instrument, the area in which the vital sign monitoring instrument is located may be locked to the ward area or an adjacent ward area providing the communication path. In a specific ward area, the range is smaller, and only one medical staff usually detects the patient, so that the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument can be determined through the position information of the positioning terminal worn by the medical staff falling in the ward area.
It should be noted that, the positioning terminal worn by the medical staff may be a portable mobile device such as a wrist strap, a watch, a mobile phone, etc. The positioning terminal of the medical staff can be used for determining the auxiliary positioning of the vital sign monitoring instrument in the ward of the disease area.
Further, the step S21 of determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring apparatus according to the location information of the positioning terminal includes:
if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, the position information of the positioning terminals is determined as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument. If the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal is determined, the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff is identified, and the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument is determined to be the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
The matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff can be used for determining the medical staff to which the vital sign monitoring instrument belongs according to the identification code of the vital sign monitoring instrument, and determining the medical staff to which the vital sign monitoring instrument belongs as the medical staff with the highest matching degree. And determining whether the medical staff is in the current ward area, and if so, determining the position information of the medical staff as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument. If the medical staff is not in the current ward area, the identity attribute of the medical staff in the current ward area is further identified, and the medical staff with the more matched identity attribute is identified as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument. Wherein, the identity attribute includes the position and post of medical personnel. Such as doctors, nurses, caregivers, etc.
In other embodiments, specifically, the step of "identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring apparatus and the medical staff" further includes:
acquiring a usage record of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
and determining the position information of the medical staff with the largest use times as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
Often, healthcare workers have operating habits and also tend to use the same instrument to collect patient vital signs. According to the embodiment, the medical staff most often using the vital sign monitoring instrument is identified as the medical staff for measurement, and the accuracy of data matching can be guaranteed.
In one implementation, before "determining a communication path of vital sign data back by the vital sign monitoring apparatus" in step S21, the method includes:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of the ward area, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the internet of things gateway in the ward area does not have an idle channel, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the internet of things gateways in the ward area, disconnecting a terminal connected with a channel without data transmission at present, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; and reconnecting the disconnected terminal after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes data transmission.
Specifically, under the condition that an idle channel does not exist in the internet of things gateway in the current ward area, the signal transmission state of all the internet of things gateways in the current ward area is further identified, and when the channel connection state of the internet of things gateway in the ward area is the connection but no signal transmission of vital sign data, the terminal connection of the internet of things gateway in the ward area is disconnected, and the channel is used for transmitting the vital sign data of the vital sign monitoring instrument. And after the vital sign data transmission is completed, reconnecting the terminal of the Internet of things gateway in the ward area. That is, in this embodiment, the vital sign monitoring apparatus uses the internet of things gateway of the ward area where it is currently located to communicate, so that the ward area where it is located can be determined through the communication path adopted by its transmission.
In some embodiments, the vital sign monitoring instrument itself is configured with a positioning terminal. And when the data return communication is carried out, the idle Internet of things gateway of the adjacent ward area can be used. Specifically, when all communication paths of the internet of things gateways in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is located are occupied, whether idle channels exist in the internet of things gateways in other neighboring ward areas in the ward area is confirmed, and if the idle channels exist, the idle channel with the strongest scanning signal is used as a communication path for returning vital sign data.
According to the vital sign monitoring management method and system for the hospitalized patient, provided by the embodiment of the application, the vector map of the disease area and the electronic fence corresponding to the bed are drawn in advance, the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument is obtained, the electronic fence of the bed is further determined according to the position information, the bed number and the patient identity associated with the electronic fence of the bed are called, the vital sign data returned by the vital sign monitoring instrument are responded, and the vital sign data and the determined patient identity are matched and archived, so that the vital data obtained after the patient is detected by medical staff can be automatically associated with the corresponding patient data and automatically archived without manual transcription and uploading, and the technical problems of low monitoring efficiency and great burden of the medical staff in the prior art are avoided.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vital sign monitoring and managing system for hospitalized patients according to the present application.
The vital sign monitoring and management system 100 for inpatients provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a vital sign monitoring instrument 10, a management background 20 and a wireless data communication module 30.
The vital sign monitoring instrument 10 is used to acquire patient-related vital sign data. In this embodiment, the vital sign monitoring device 10 is a device that is easily portable by medical personnel, such as a thermometer, heart rate monitor, oximeter, blood glucose meter, and/or blood pressure meter commonly used for hospitalized patients.
In some scenarios, each type of vital sign data may employ a different vital sign monitoring instrument, respectively; in some scenarios, a plurality of different types of vital sign data may employ one integrated vital sign monitoring instrument. In the vital sign monitoring management system 100, there may be one vital sign monitoring apparatus 10 or a plurality of vital sign monitoring apparatuses 10. Wherein the plurality of vital sign monitoring instruments 10 may be one vital sign data monitoring type or may include a plurality of different vital sign data monitoring types.
The management background 20 includes a mapping module 22, a location determination module 24, an identity matching module 26, and a storage logging module 28. The mapping module 22 is used for mapping vectors of the disease area, and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed. The location determination module 24, the mapping module 22 is communicatively coupled for determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument. The identity matching module 26 is in communication connection with the position determining module 24, and is used for determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information, and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence; a memory logging module 28 is in communication with the identity matching module 26 for matching and archiving vital sign data with a determined patient identity in response to the vital sign monitoring instrument returning vital sign data.
The wireless data communication module 30 is used as a data communication path between the vital sign monitoring apparatus 10 and the management background 20 to determine the vital sign data monitored by the vital sign monitoring apparatus 10. In one embodiment, the wireless data communication module 30 includes an internet of things gateway disposed in each ward defined by a vector map of the ward, respectively. Preferably, the vital sign monitoring apparatus 10 has integrated thereon an internet of things communication card consistent with the internet of things gateway communication protocol.
In some embodiments, the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried and operated by a healthcare worker who wears a positioning terminal for determining the location information of the healthcare worker, the location determination module 24 determining the location information where the vital sign monitoring instrument is located by: determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path; searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
In some embodiments, the location determination module 24 determines the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument from the location information of the locating terminal by: if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, determining the position information of the positioning terminals as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument; if the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, determining the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal, identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff, and determining the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
Specifically, the location information determination module 24 identifies the degree of matching information of the vital sign monitoring instrument to the healthcare worker by: acquiring a usage record of a vital sign monitoring instrument; and determining the position information of the medical staff with the largest use times as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
The vital sign monitoring and managing system for hospitalization patients provided in this embodiment corresponds to the vital sign monitoring and managing method for hospitalization patients provided in the foregoing embodiments, and functions and actions of each component and module are detailed in the corresponding method embodiments, which can be referred to in the method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, those skilled in the art may make other different changes or modifications without making any creative effort, which shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A method for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patients, comprising:
drawing a vector map of the disease area, and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed;
determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information, and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence;
and responding to the vital sign monitoring instrument and returning vital sign data, matching the vital sign data with the determined identity of the patient and archiving the vital sign data.
2. The hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management method of claim 1, wherein the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried and operated by a healthcare worker who wears a positioning terminal for determining location information of the healthcare worker, the determining location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument comprising:
determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path;
searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
3. The method for monitoring and managing vital signs of an inpatient as recited in claim 2, wherein the determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the location information of the positioning terminal includes:
if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, determining the position information of the positioning terminals as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument; if the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, determining the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal, identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff, and determining the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
4. A method of hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management as claimed in claim 3, wherein said identifying matching degree information of said vital sign monitoring instrument to said healthcare worker comprises:
acquiring a usage record of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
and determining the position information of the medical staff with the largest use times as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
5. The method of hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management as claimed in claim 2, wherein said determining the location information of the vital sign monitoring device comprises:
acquiring an identification code of the vital sign detection instrument, and determining a home medical staff of the vital sign detection instrument according to the identification code;
and if the home medical staff is positioned in the ward of the current disease area, determining the position information of the home medical staff as the position information of the vital sign detection instrument.
6. The hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management method according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein prior to said determining a communication path for vital sign monitoring instrument back to vital sign data, the method further comprises:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of the ward area, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the internet of things gateway in the ward area does not have an idle channel, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the internet of things gateways in the ward area, disconnecting a terminal connected with a channel without data transmission at present, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; and reconnecting the disconnected terminal after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes data transmission.
7. The hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management method of any of claim 1, further comprising, prior to the vital sign monitoring instrument returning vital sign data:
searching an Internet of things gateway in a ward area where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located;
confirming whether an idle channel exists in an Internet of things gateway of a ward area where the gateway is currently located, and if the idle channel exists, adopting the idle channel as a communication path for returning vital sign data;
if the Internet of things gateway of the ward area where the current ward area is located does not have an idle channel, confirming whether the Internet of things gateway of other ward areas adjacent to the ward area has the idle channel or not;
if an idle channel exists, the idle channel of the gateway of the Internet of things with the strongest scanning signal is used as a communication path for returning vital sign data; if no idle channel exists, identifying channel signal transmission states of all the Internet of things gateways in the ward area at present, disconnecting a terminal connected with the channel without data transmission at present, and connecting the channel with the vital sign monitoring instrument; and reconnecting the disconnected terminal after the vital sign monitoring instrument completes data transmission.
8. A vital sign monitoring and management system for hospitalized patients, said system comprising:
the map drawing module is used for drawing a vector map of the disease area and dividing the bed electronic fence corresponding to each bed according to the size and the position of the bed;
the position determining module is in communication connection with the mapping module and is used for determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
the identity matching module is in communication connection with the position determining module and is used for determining a bed electronic fence where the vital sign monitoring instrument is currently located according to the position information and calling a corresponding bed number and a patient identity according to the determined bed electronic fence;
and the storage recording module is in communication connection with the identity matching module and is used for responding to the vital sign data returned by the vital sign monitoring instrument, matching the vital sign data with the determined identity of the patient and archiving the vital sign data.
9. The hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management system of claim 8, wherein the vital sign monitoring instrument is carried and operated by a healthcare worker wearing a location terminal for determining location information of the healthcare worker, the location determination module determining the location information where the vital sign monitoring instrument is located by:
determining a communication path of vital sign monitoring instruments returning vital sign data, and determining ward areas where the vital sign monitoring instruments are positioned according to the communication path;
searching for a positioning terminal of medical staff in the ward area, and determining the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument according to the position information of the positioning terminal.
10. The hospitalized patient vital sign monitoring management system of claim 9, wherein the location determination module determines the location information of the vital sign monitoring instrument from the location information of the location terminal by:
if the number of the positioning terminals is only one, determining the position information of the positioning terminals as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument;
if the number of the positioning terminals is multiple, determining the identity information of medical staff corresponding to each positioning terminal, identifying the matching degree information of the vital sign monitoring instrument and the medical staff, and determining the position information of the medical staff with the highest matching degree with the vital sign monitoring instrument as the position information of the vital sign monitoring instrument.
CN202310763946.2A 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient Pending CN116936015A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310763946.2A CN116936015A (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310763946.2A CN116936015A (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Method and system for monitoring and managing vital signs of hospitalized patient

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