CN116926641A - Processing method and system for reducing reflectivity of oxide layer for electrolysis - Google Patents

Processing method and system for reducing reflectivity of oxide layer for electrolysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116926641A
CN116926641A CN202311194116.9A CN202311194116A CN116926641A CN 116926641 A CN116926641 A CN 116926641A CN 202311194116 A CN202311194116 A CN 202311194116A CN 116926641 A CN116926641 A CN 116926641A
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initial
electrolysis
reflectivity
workpiece
preset
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CN116926641B (en
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刘秋华
王宝
李小建
郑和开
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Shenzhen City Xin Maoxin Industrial Co ltd
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Shenzhen City Xin Maoxin Industrial Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/14Producing integrally coloured layers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method and a system for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, wherein the processing method comprises the following steps: collecting an initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of an initial electrolytic workpiece; when R0 is larger than Ra, after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined, when R1 is larger than Ra, the second reflectivity R2 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and when R2 is larger than Ra, the difference comparison results among R0, R1, R2 and Ra are judged. According to the invention, the electrolytic conditions can be adjusted in time according to the change of the reflectivity of the workpiece surface, and the reflectivity of the subsequent workpiece can be effectively reduced through different electrolytic conditions or electrolytic workpieces with different reflectivities, so that the reflectivity of the electrolytic coloring workpiece surface can be effectively controlled, and the electrolytic coloring efficiency of the workpiece can be greatly improved.

Description

Processing method and system for reducing reflectivity of oxide layer for electrolysis
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic coloring, in particular to a processing method and a processing system for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis.
Background
Currently, electrolytic coloring is to adsorb an elemental substance or a compound thereof, which is formed by reducing metal ions in a solution, to the bottom of an oxide layer by means of electrolysis. The light interference of the adsorbed material produces a color development effect, and therefore the color is not that of the adsorbed material.
In the prior art, an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the workpiece after electrolytic coloring, and in particular application scenes, an oxide layer with lower reflectivity is required to be formed on the surface of the workpiece, and the reflectivity of the oxide layer on the surface of the workpiece is controlled, so that the reflectivity of the surface of the workpiece is effectively reduced, and the problem to be solved is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a processing method and a system for reducing the reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, which aim to solve the problem of how to control the reflectivity of the oxide layer on the surface of a workpiece.
In one aspect, the invention provides a processing method for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, which comprises the following steps:
after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolysis conditions, determining an initial electrolytic workpiece, and collecting initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
When R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
When R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
if R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
If the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
Further, the initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis duration T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0; presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
When R0 is greater than Ra, the first electrolysis condition is obtained after the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted, the method comprises the following steps:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
And (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R4 < R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0 and, at the same time, adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, the method includes:
presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and Y3 is more than Y4;
when the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated, initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece is obtained, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated according to the relation between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
When Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as the first electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R1 > Ra, the adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition includes:
obtaining a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R1 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
When R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0, i=1, 2,3,4, and after the initial current density I0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the adjusted current density, and the electrolyte temperature W0 ai and the electrolysis duration T0 ai are used as second electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R4 < R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and, at the same time, adjust the initial current density I0, includes:
presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
When the initial current density I0 is regulated, acquiring an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece, and regulating the initial current density I0 according to the relation between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
when K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
when K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the current density I0 ai are used as the second electrolysis conditions.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a processing system for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, including:
The collecting module is used for determining an initial electrolytic workpiece after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolytic conditions, and collecting the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
the processing module is used for determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
When R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
If R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
if the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
Further, the initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis duration T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0;
the processing module is further used for presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
the processing module is further configured to, when R0 > Ra, adjust the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, and include:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
When R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R0-Ra, select the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, and also adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, further include:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and less than Y3 and less than Y4;
The processing module is further configured to obtain an initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece when the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0 according to a relationship between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
when Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the initial current density I0 as the first electrolysis condition.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R1 > Ra, adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, and include:
the processing module is further configured to obtain a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, compare the difference value between R1 and Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
The processing module is further configured to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 by selecting an I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai, and after adjusting the initial current density I0, use the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 x ai and the adjusted current density, and use the electrolyte temperature W0 x ai and the electrolysis duration T0 x ai as a second electrolysis condition.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R1-Ra, select the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and also adjust the initial current density I0, further include:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
the processing module is further configured to obtain an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece when the initial current density I0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial current density I0 according to a relationship between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
when K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
When K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 x ai, and the current density I0 x ai as the second electrolysis condition.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial effects that after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolysis conditions, the initial electrolytic workpiece is determined, and the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece is collected; determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R0 is larger than Ra, adjusting the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first electrolysis workpiece after the electrolysis coloring of the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first reflectivity R1 of the first electrolysis workpiece, comparing the first reflectivity R1 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, obtaining a second reflectivity R2 of the second electrolysis workpiece according to the second electrolysis condition, when R2 is larger than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values between the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result between the difference values of R0, R1 and R2 and Ra so as to determine the electrolysis coloring condition when R2 is larger than Ra. According to the invention, the electrolytic conditions can be effectively and timely adjusted according to the change of the reflectivity of the surface of the workpiece, and the electrolytic condition with the lowest reflectivity can be determined according to the reflectivity of different electrolytic workpieces through the electrolytic conditions or the electrolytic workpieces with different reflectivities so as to facilitate the electrolytic processing of the subsequent workpieces, thereby effectively reducing the reflectivity of the subsequent workpieces, effectively controlling the reflectivity of the surface of the electrolytic coloring workpiece and greatly improving the electrolytic coloring efficiency of the workpiece.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a processing method for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an electrolytic processing system for reducing oxide layer reflectivity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a processing method for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, which includes the following steps:
step one: after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolysis conditions, determining an initial electrolytic workpiece, and collecting initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
step two: and determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra.
In the second step, when R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
When R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
If R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
if the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
Further, the initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis duration T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0; presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
when R0 is greater than Ra, the first electrolysis condition is obtained after the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted, the method comprises the following steps:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
When R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R4 < R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0 and, at the same time, adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, the method includes:
presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and Y3 is more than Y4;
When the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated, initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece is obtained, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated according to the relation between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
when Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as the first electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R1 > Ra, the adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition includes:
Obtaining a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R1 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0, i=1, 2,3,4, and after the initial current density I0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the adjusted current density, and the electrolyte temperature W0 ai and the electrolysis duration T0 ai are used as second electrolysis conditions.
Further, when R4 < R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and, at the same time, adjust the initial current density I0, includes:
presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
when the initial current density I0 is regulated, acquiring an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece, and regulating the initial current density I0 according to the relation between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
when K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
when K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
After the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the current density I0 ai are used as the second electrolysis conditions.
It can be understood that the invention determines the initial electrolytic workpiece after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is electrolyzed and colored according to the initial electrolytic condition, and collects the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece; determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R0 is larger than Ra, adjusting the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first electrolysis workpiece after the electrolysis coloring of the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first reflectivity R1 of the first electrolysis workpiece, comparing the first reflectivity R1 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, obtaining a second reflectivity R2 of the second electrolysis workpiece according to the second electrolysis condition, when R2 is larger than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values between the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result between the difference values of R0, R1 and R2 and Ra so as to determine the electrolysis coloring condition when R2 is larger than Ra. According to the invention, the electrolytic conditions can be effectively and timely adjusted according to the change of the reflectivity of the surface of the workpiece, and the electrolytic condition with the lowest reflectivity can be determined according to the reflectivity of different electrolytic workpieces through the electrolytic conditions or the electrolytic workpieces with different reflectivities so as to facilitate the electrolytic processing of the subsequent workpieces, thereby effectively reducing the reflectivity of the subsequent workpieces, effectively controlling the reflectivity of the surface of the electrolytic coloring workpiece and greatly improving the electrolytic coloring efficiency of the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 2, in another preferred embodiment based on the above example, the present embodiment provides a processing system for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis, including:
the collecting module is used for determining an initial electrolytic workpiece after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolytic conditions, and collecting the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
the processing module is used for determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
When R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
If R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
if the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
Further, the initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis duration T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0;
the processing module is further used for presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
the processing module is further configured to, when R0 > Ra, adjust the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, and include:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
When R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R0-Ra, select the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, and also adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, further include:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and less than Y3 and less than Y4;
The processing module is further configured to obtain an initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece when the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0 according to a relationship between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
when Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the initial current density I0 as the first electrolysis condition.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R1 > Ra, adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, and include:
the processing module is further configured to obtain a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, compare the difference value between R1 and Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
The processing module is further configured to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 by selecting an I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai, and after adjusting the initial current density I0, use the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 x ai and the adjusted current density, and use the electrolyte temperature W0 x ai and the electrolysis duration T0 x ai as a second electrolysis condition.
Further, the processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R1-Ra, select the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and also adjust the initial current density I0, further include:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
the processing module is further configured to obtain an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece when the initial current density I0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial current density I0 according to a relationship between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
when K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
When K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 x ai, and the current density I0 x ai as the second electrolysis condition.
It can be understood that the invention determines the initial electrolytic workpiece after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is electrolyzed and colored according to the initial electrolytic condition, and collects the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece; determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R0 is larger than Ra, adjusting the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first electrolysis workpiece after the electrolysis coloring of the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, obtaining a first reflectivity R1 of the first electrolysis workpiece, comparing the first reflectivity R1 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, obtaining a second reflectivity R2 of the second electrolysis workpiece according to the second electrolysis condition, when R2 is larger than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values between the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result between the difference values of R0, R1 and R2 and Ra so as to determine the electrolysis coloring condition when R2 is larger than Ra. According to the invention, the electrolytic conditions can be effectively and timely adjusted according to the change of the reflectivity of the surface of the workpiece, and the electrolytic condition with the lowest reflectivity can be determined according to the reflectivity of different electrolytic workpieces through the electrolytic conditions or the electrolytic workpieces with different reflectivities so as to facilitate the electrolytic processing of the subsequent workpieces, thereby effectively reducing the reflectivity of the subsequent workpieces, effectively controlling the reflectivity of the surface of the electrolytic coloring workpiece and greatly improving the electrolytic coloring efficiency of the workpiece.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flowchart and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flowcharts and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the specific embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A processing method for reducing the reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolysis conditions, determining an initial electrolytic workpiece, and collecting initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
When R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
If R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
if the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis period T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0; presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
when R0 is greater than Ra, the first electrolysis condition is obtained after the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted, the method comprises the following steps:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
When R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein when R4 < R0-Ra, the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0 and, at the same time, to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, comprising:
presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and Y3 is more than Y4;
When the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated, initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece is obtained, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is regulated according to the relation between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
when Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as the first electrolysis conditions.
4. The method for reducing the reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis according to claim 3,
When R1 is greater than Ra, the first electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a second electrolysis condition, and the method comprises the following steps:
obtaining a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R1 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
And (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0, i=1, 2,3,4, and after the initial current density I0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the adjusted current density, and the electrolyte temperature W0 ai and the electrolysis duration T0 ai are used as second electrolysis conditions.
5. The method for reducing the reflectivity of an oxide layer for electrolysis according to claim 4,
when R4 < R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and also adjust the initial current density I0, the method includes:
presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
when the initial current density I0 is regulated, acquiring an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece, and regulating the initial current density I0 according to the relation between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
when K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
When K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 ai, the electrolysis duration T0 ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 ai and the current density I0 ai are used as the second electrolysis conditions.
6. A processing system for reducing oxide layer reflectivity for electrolysis, comprising:
the collecting module is used for determining an initial electrolytic workpiece after the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to initial electrolytic conditions, and collecting the initial reflectivity R0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece;
the processing module is used for determining whether to adjust the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result between the initial reflectivity R0 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
When R0 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions;
when R0 is larger than Ra, the initial electrolysis condition is adjusted to obtain a first electrolysis condition, the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained after the electrolysis coloring is carried out on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolysis condition, the surface reflectivity of the first electrolysis workpiece is obtained and is recorded as a first reflectivity R1, and after the first reflectivity R1 is compared with the preset standard reflectivity Ra, whether the first electrolysis condition is continuously adjusted is determined:
when R1 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the first electrolytic condition;
when R1 is larger than Ra, adjusting the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, carrying out electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis workpiece, obtaining the surface reflectivity of the second electrolysis workpiece, marking the surface reflectivity as a second reflectivity R2, and comparing the second reflectivity R2 with the preset standard reflectivity Ra:
when R2 is less than or equal to Ra, continuing to carry out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece according to the second electrolytic condition;
when R2 is greater than Ra, respectively obtaining the difference values of the initial reflectivity R0, the first reflectivity R1, the second reflectivity R2 and the preset standard reflectivity Ra, and judging the comparison result of the difference values among R0, R1, R2 and Ra:
When R0-Ra is more than or equal to R2-Ra is more than R1-Ra, continuing to adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a third electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is more than or equal to R1-Ra is more than R2-Ra, obtaining a third electrolysis condition after adjusting the second electrolysis condition, and carrying out electrolytic coloring on the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the third electrolysis condition;
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra, or when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2-Ra is less than or equal to R1-Ra, respectively carrying out secondary electrolytic coloring on the initial electrolytic workpiece, the first electrolytic workpiece and the second electrolytic workpiece according to the initial electrolytic conditions, obtaining the reflectivity of the initial electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as an initial electrolytic workpiece second reflectivity R02, obtaining the reflectivity of the first electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, marking the reflectivity as a first workpiece second reflectivity R12, obtaining the reflectivity of the second electrolytic workpiece after the secondary electrolytic coloring, and marking the reflectivity as a second workpiece second reflectivity R22; comparing R02, R12 and R22 with Ra respectively:
if R02 is more than or equal to R12 is more than or equal to R22 and is less than or equal to Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to first electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, and then, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to second electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic condition, so that an electrolyzed workpiece is obtained;
If the value of R12 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the first electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if the value of R22 in R02, R12, R22 and Ra is the smallest, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, firstly carrying out first electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the second electrolytic condition, and then carrying out second electrolytic coloring on the workpiece to be electrolyzed according to the initial electrolytic condition to obtain an electrolyzed workpiece;
if R02, R12 and R22 are all larger than Ra, when the subsequent workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring, the workpiece to be electrolyzed is subjected to electrolytic coloring according to the initial electrolytic conditions, and then the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is dyed, so that the workpiece after electrolytic coloring is obtained.
7. The electrolytic oxide layer reflectivity reducing processing system of claim 6, wherein said initial electrolysis conditions include an initial electrolysis duration T0, an initial electrolyte temperature W0, an initial electrolyte concentration V0, and an initial current density I0;
The processing module is further used for presetting a first preset adjustment coefficient a1, a second preset adjustment coefficient a2, a third preset adjustment coefficient a3 and a fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4, wherein a1 is more than 1 and a2 is more than 3 and a4 is more than 1.5; presetting a first preset reflectivity difference value r1, a second preset reflectivity difference value r2, a third preset reflectivity difference value r3 and a fourth preset reflectivity difference value r4, wherein r1 is more than r2 and less than r3 and less than r4;
the processing module is further configured to, when R0 > Ra, adjust the initial electrolysis condition to obtain a first electrolysis condition, and include:
obtaining a difference value between the initial reflectivity R0 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, comparing the difference value between the R0 and the Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjusting the initial electrolysis duration T0 of the initial electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R0-Ra is less than or equal to R1, selecting the first preset regulating coefficient a1 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a1;
when R1 is less than R0-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is T0 a3;
When R3 is smaller than R0-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset adjustment coefficient a4 to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, wherein the adjusted electrolysis duration is T0 a4;
when R4 is smaller than R0-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolysis duration T0 and regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0;
and (3) after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolysis duration T0, i=1, 2,3,4, and the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, the adjusted electrolysis duration T0 ai and the adjusted electrolyte temperature, the initial electrolyte concentration V0 and the initial current density I0 are used as first electrolysis conditions.
8. The electrolytic oxide layer reflectivity reducing processing system of claim 7, wherein said processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R0-Ra, select said fourth preset adjustment factor a4 to adjust said initial electrolytic time period T0 and, at the same time, adjust said initial electrolyte temperature W0, comprising:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset roughness Y1, a second preset roughness Y2, a third preset roughness Y3 and a fourth preset roughness Y4, wherein Y1 is more than Y2 and less than Y3 and less than Y4;
The processing module is further configured to obtain an initial roughness Y0 of the surface of the initial electrolytic workpiece when the initial electrolyte temperature W0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0 according to a relationship between the initial roughness Y0 and each preset roughness:
when Y0 is less than or equal to Y1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a4;
when Y1 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y2, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a3;
when Y2 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y3, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, wherein the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a2;
when Y3 is more than Y0 and less than or equal to Y4, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte temperature W0, and the regulated electrolyte temperature is W0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial electrolyte temperature W0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature W0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the initial current density I0 as the first electrolysis condition.
9. The electrolytic processing system for reducing reflectivity of an oxide layer as set forth in claim 8, wherein,
the processing module is further configured to, when R1 > Ra, adjust the first electrolysis condition to obtain a second electrolysis condition, and include:
the processing module is further configured to obtain a difference value between the first reflectivity R1 and a preset standard reflectivity Ra, compare the difference value between R1 and Ra with each preset reflectivity difference value, and adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 of the first electrolysis condition according to the comparison result:
when R1-Ra is less than or equal to R1, the first preset regulating coefficient a1 is selected to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a1;
when R1 is less than R1-Ra is less than or equal to R2, selecting the second preset regulating coefficient a2 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a2;
when R2 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R3, selecting the third preset regulating coefficient a3 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a3;
when R3 is smaller than R1-Ra is smaller than or equal to R4, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, wherein the regulated electrolysis duration is V0 a4;
When R4 is smaller than R1-Ra, selecting the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 to regulate the initial electrolyte concentration V0, and simultaneously regulating the initial current density I0;
the processing module is further configured to adjust the initial electrolyte concentration V0 by selecting an I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai, and after adjusting the initial current density I0, use the adjusted electrolyte concentration V0 x ai and the adjusted current density, and use the electrolyte temperature W0 x ai and the electrolysis duration T0 x ai as a second electrolysis condition.
10. The electrolytic oxide layer reflectivity reducing processing system according to claim 9, wherein said processing module is further configured to, when R4 < R1-Ra, select said fourth preset adjustment factor a4 to adjust said initial electrolyte concentration V0 while also adjusting said initial current density I0, comprising:
the processing module is also used for presetting a first preset gray level K1, a second preset gray level K2, a third preset gray level K3 and a fourth preset gray level K4, wherein K1 is more than K2 and less than K3 and less than K4;
the processing module is further configured to obtain an initial gray level K0 of the surface of the first electrolytic workpiece when the initial current density I0 is adjusted, and adjust the initial current density I0 according to a relationship between the initial gray level K0 and each preset gray level:
When K0 is less than or equal to K1, the fourth preset regulating coefficient a4 is selected to regulate the initial current density I0, and the regulated current density is I0 a4;
when K1 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K2, selecting the third preset adjustment coefficient a3 to adjust the initial current density I0, wherein the adjusted current density is I0 a3;
when K2 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K3, the second preset adjusting coefficient a2 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a2;
when K3 is more than K0 and less than or equal to K4, the first preset adjusting coefficient a1 is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, and the adjusted current density is I0 a1;
the processing module is further configured to, after the I-th preset adjustment coefficient ai is selected to adjust the initial current density I0, take the adjusted electrolyte temperature I0 x ai, the electrolysis duration T0 x ai, the electrolyte concentration V0 x ai, and the current density I0 x ai as the second electrolysis condition.
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