CN116901666A - In-vehicle air conditioning equipment, method, device and storage medium - Google Patents
In-vehicle air conditioning equipment, method, device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN116901666A CN116901666A CN202311107706.3A CN202311107706A CN116901666A CN 116901666 A CN116901666 A CN 116901666A CN 202311107706 A CN202311107706 A CN 202311107706A CN 116901666 A CN116901666 A CN 116901666A
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- air conditioning
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000222 aromatherapy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 60
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/0007—Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/008—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being air quality
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00821—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/0007—Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
- B60H3/0035—Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen characterised by the control methods for adding the substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/0071—Electrically conditioning the air, e.g. by ionizing
- B60H3/0078—Electrically conditioning the air, e.g. by ionizing comprising electric purifying means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an in-vehicle air conditioning device, a method, a device and a storage medium, relating to the technical field of automobiles, wherein the device comprises: the quality monitoring module is connected with the management control module and used for acquiring a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle; the odor adjusting module is connected with the management control module and used for releasing aromatherapy; the purification execution module is connected with the management control module and is used for releasing anions; and the management control module is used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and/or controlling the purification executing module to release negative ions according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle. According to the technical scheme, the purification and adjustment of the air in the vehicle are realized, the health of members in the vehicle is benefited, the odor adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the riding comfort of the members in the vehicle is improved, and the riding experience of a user is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of automotive technologies, and in particular, to an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus, method, device, and storage medium.
Background
For drivers and passengers in vehicles, poor air quality in vehicles can cause discomfort, acceleration fatigue, and even affect driving safety to the passengers in vehicles, and thus the regulation of air quality in vehicles has become an important component for improving riding experience.
The existing vehicle-mounted air conditioning equipment generally has only a single adjusting function, can only perform basic purification adjustment on the air quality in the vehicle, cannot provide more comfortable driving experience for a user, and often needs to be manually adjusted by a driver in the running mode of the vehicle-mounted air conditioning equipment.
However, in an actual driving scenario, the driver performs operation adjustment of the above-mentioned vehicle air conditioning apparatus at ease, greatly affecting driving safety, and at the same time, the single-function adjusting device cannot meet the driving requirement of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides in-vehicle air conditioning equipment, a method, a device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that the adjusting function of the in-vehicle air conditioning equipment is single.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus including: the device comprises a quality monitoring module, an odor adjusting module, a purifying execution module and a management control module;
the quality monitoring module is connected with the management control module and used for acquiring a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle;
the odor adjusting module is connected with the management control module and used for releasing aromatherapy;
the purification execution module is connected with the management control module and used for releasing anions;
and the management control module is used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and/or controlling the purifying execution module to release negative ions according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle.
The in-vehicle air conditioning device further comprises a temperature monitoring module; the temperature monitoring module is connected with the management control module and used for acquiring the temperature in the vehicle; the management control module is specifically used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle and the temperature in the vehicle.
The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a clock module; the clock module is connected with the management control module and used for recording system time and driving time; the management control module is specifically used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy according to the quality monitoring result, the system time and the running time of the air in the vehicle.
The in-vehicle air conditioning equipment further comprises a power management module and a wireless communication module; the power supply management module is used for supplying power to the management control module and the wireless communication module through batteries in a vehicle non-starting state; in a vehicle starting state, the management control module and the wireless communication module are powered by a vehicle-mounted power supply, and the battery is charged by the vehicle-mounted power supply; the wireless communication module is used for sending the user adjustment instruction sent by the user terminal to the management control module and sending the data information sent by the management control module to the user terminal.
The odor adjustment module further comprises a concentration switch and a plurality of odor adjustment units; the odor adjusting unit comprises a fragrance switch and a fragrance body; different odor adjusting units bear different types of aromatherapy bodies; the management control module is specifically used for controlling the switching state of each fragrance type switch and controlling the switching state of the concentration switch.
The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a driving module; the driving module comprises an electromagnet driving unit and a micro air pump driving unit; the management control module is connected with the driving module and used for controlling the switching state of each fragrance type switch through the electromagnet driving unit and controlling the switching state of the concentration switch through the micro air pump driving unit.
The odor adjusting module further comprises a plurality of address selecting resistors, and the address selecting resistors are matched with the fragrance type switches one by one; and the management control module is used for determining the fragrance type released by the odor adjusting module according to the resistance sampling value of the current addressing resistor.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an in-vehicle air conditioning method including:
the management control module acquires a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle through the quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result comprises harmful substance concentration;
the management control module releases aromatherapy through the odor adjusting module if determining that the concentration of the harmful substances is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
and if the management control module determines that the concentration of the harmful substances is greater than a first preset threshold value, releasing negative ions through the purification execution module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus including:
the air quality acquisition module is configured on the management control module and is used for acquiring a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle through the quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result comprises harmful substance concentration;
the aroma release execution module is configured on the management control module and is used for releasing aroma through the aroma adjustment module if the concentration of the harmful substances is determined to be less than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
and the negative ion release execution module is configured in the management control module and is used for releasing negative ions through the purification execution module if the concentration of the harmful substances is determined to be greater than a first preset threshold value.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute the in-vehicle air conditioning method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme, after the quality monitoring module acquires the quality of the air in the vehicle, the management control module controls the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and controls the purifying execution module to release anions according to the acquired quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, so that the purifying adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the health of members in the vehicle is benefited, the odor adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the riding comfort of the members in the vehicle is improved, the riding experience of the user is improved, meanwhile, the automatic switching release between the aromatherapy and the anions is realized, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the running process is realized, the manual adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the driving process is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description that follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1A is a block diagram of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1B is a block diagram of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1C is a block diagram of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an in-vehicle air conditioning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
Fig. 1A is a block diagram of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, the system including: a quality monitoring module 100, an odor adjustment module 200, a decontamination execution module 300, and a management control module 400.
The quality monitoring module 100 is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for obtaining the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle. The air quality sensor in the quality monitoring module is a functional element for monitoring the concentration of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and the like in the air and the concentration of particulate matters such as PM (fine particulate matter, fine particulate matters) 2.5, PM10 and the like; the quality monitoring module 100 converts the detected analog signal into a digital signal and then transmits the digital signal to the management control module 400.
The management control module 400 displays the obtained air quality result on a display screen, for example, the concentration information of the particulate matters in the air and the harmful matters such as various harmful gases are respectively displayed to the user through the display screen, so that the user can intuitively obtain the air quality in the vehicle. In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the element type of the quality monitoring module 100 and the type of the harmful substance detected by the quality monitoring module 100 are not specifically limited.
The odor adjusting module 200 is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for releasing aromatherapy; the management control module 400 is configured to control the odor adjustment module 200 to release fragrance according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle. The fragrance in the odor adjustment module 200 is made of plant essential oil or other volatile substances, and is diffused in the vehicle by natural volatilization or accelerated volatilization (for example, combustion) so as to realize the effects of diffusing fragrance and refreshing.
The odor adjusting module 200 is suitable for being used in an environment with good air quality, when the air quality is poor, namely, the concentration of harmful substances is high, the aromatherapy released in the vehicle mixes a large amount of harmful substances in the air, so that discomfort on the body of an occupant can be caused, and meanwhile, volatile matters generated by the aromatherapy can be removed synchronously in the process of removing the harmful substances through anions, so that the using effect of the aromatherapy is reduced; therefore, when the concentration of harmful substances in the air is low, i.e., less than or equal to the first preset threshold, the management control module 400 releases fragrance through the odor adjustment module 200; when the concentration of harmful substances in the air is high, i.e., greater than the first preset threshold, the management control module 400 stops releasing fragrance through the odor adjustment module 200.
The purification execution module 300 is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for releasing negative ions; the management control module 400 is configured to control the purification execution module 300 to release negative ions according to a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle. The purification execution module 300 specifically includes a negative ion generator for generating negative ions and a negative ion releaser for providing an operating voltage to the negative ion generator to cause it to generate negative ions; the purification execution module 300 purifies air using the characteristics of dust removal, dust fall, sterilization and detoxification of the negative ions; therefore, when the concentration of harmful substances in the air is high, that is, greater than the first preset threshold, the management control module 400 releases negative ions through the purge performing module 300; when the concentration of the harmful substances in the air is low, i.e., less than or equal to the first preset threshold, the management control module 400 stops releasing the negative ions through the purge performing module 300.
Particularly, the release of aromatherapy and anions can be controlled according to different detection parameters; for example, aromatherapy has a certain deodorizing function in addition to providing fragrance, and has a certain deodorizing function for part of the irritant gas in the air; therefore, the concentration of the irritant gas in the air can be used as a detection parameter for releasing the aromatherapy, and when the concentration of the irritant gas is smaller than or equal to a second preset threshold (wherein the second preset threshold can be larger than the first preset threshold), the management control module 400 releases the aromatherapy through the odor adjustment module 200, so that the aromatherapy can provide the fragrance and remove the irritant gas with a certain concentration; but when the above-mentioned concentration of the irritant gas is greater than the second preset threshold, the management control module 400 stops releasing the fragrance through the odor adjustment module 200, but releases the anions through the purge performing module 300.
The aromatherapy does not have a function of removing particles, so that the concentration of the particles in the air can be used as a detection parameter for releasing anions, and when the concentration of the particles is greater than or equal to a third preset threshold value, the management control module 400 releases the anions through the purification execution module 300; in particular, when the management control module 400 releases negative ions through the purification execution module 300, the odor control module 200 may be allowed to synchronously release the fragrance, or the odor control module 200 may not be allowed to synchronously release the fragrance by a forced inhibition manner.
As shown in fig. 1B, optionally, in an example of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a temperature monitoring module 500; the temperature monitoring module 500 is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for acquiring the temperature in the vehicle; the management control module 400 is specifically configured to control the odor adjusting module 200 to release fragrance according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle and the temperature in the vehicle.
Specifically, the feeling of the fragrance odor is often different for the passengers in the vehicle at different temperatures, when the temperature in the vehicle is extremely high, for example, when the temperature is more than or equal to 30 ℃, the fragrance odor easily causes the people to feel even, and at this time, the management control module 400 can stop the release of the fragrance by adjusting the odor adjusting module 200; when the temperature in the vehicle is high, for example, when the temperature is greater than or equal to 26 degrees and less than 30 degrees, the comfort of the human body for strong fragrance is poor, and at this time, the management control module 400 can reduce the release amount of fragrance by adjusting the fragrance adjusting module 200; aromatherapy can be released at a normal concentration when the interior of the vehicle is at a suitable temperature, for example, 22 degrees or more and 26 degrees or less; according to the temperature difference in the automobile, the released fragrance concentration is adjusted, so that the comfort of passengers in the automobile to fragrance is improved, and the riding experience of the user is improved.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a clock module 600; the clock module 600 is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for recording the system time and the driving time; the management control module 400 is specifically configured to control the odor adjustment module 200 to release fragrance according to the quality monitoring result, the system time and the driving time of the air in the vehicle.
Specifically, the system time, i.e., the actual time in the real environment, is more tired for the driver at a specific time of day, such as noon, late night and early morning, and at this time, the fragrance concentration released by the fragrance adjusting module 200 is increased, so that a stronger fragrance is generated, and the concentration of the driver's attention is ensured; at other times of the day, the driver is relatively less fatigued, at which time the fragrance concentration released by the odor control module 200 is reduced; the driving time is the time from the start of the vehicle, that is, from the activation of the current air conditioning device until the current moment; for the driver, the longer the driving time is, the higher the fatigue degree is, and therefore, the longer the driving time is, the higher the fragrance release concentration is; the shorter the driving time is, the lower the releasing concentration of the aromatherapy is, so that the concentration of the aromatherapy smell is adjusted, the concentration of the driver is ensured, and the driving safety of the driver is improved.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a power management module 700 and a wireless communication module 800; the power management module 700 is configured to supply power to the management control module 400 and the wireless communication module 800 through a battery in a vehicle non-start state; in the vehicle start state, the management control module 400 and the wireless communication module 800 are powered by the vehicle-mounted power supply, and the battery is charged by the vehicle-mounted power supply; the wireless communication module 800 is configured to send a user adjustment instruction sent by the user terminal to the management control module 400, and send data information sent by the management control module 400 to the user terminal.
Specifically, the power management module 700 includes a battery and a power interface connected to a vehicle power supply; when the vehicle is in a starting state, the power management module 700 supplies power to each functional module in the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus through the vehicle-mounted power supply, and the battery is charged; when the vehicle is in an inactive state, the power management module 700 supplies power to the management control module 400 and the wireless communication module 800 through the battery, and other functional modules are in a dormant state; when the management control module 400 obtains a user adjustment instruction sent by the user terminal through the wireless communication module 800, the management control module 400 restarts the operation of the other functional modules so as to improve the air quality in the vehicle; before entering the vehicle, the driver can pre-adjust the air quality in the vehicle through a user adjusting instruction sent by the user terminal, so that the air quality in the vehicle is adjusted when the driver enters the vehicle, and the driving experience of the user is further improved; meanwhile, the wireless communication module 800 may also transmit the quality monitoring result of the in-vehicle air and the operation data of the in-vehicle air conditioning device, which are sent from the management control module 400, to the user terminal.
As shown in fig. 1C, optionally, in an example of the present invention, the odor adjustment module 200 further includes a concentration switch 201 and a plurality of odor adjustment units 202; the odor adjusting unit 202 includes a fragrance switch 203 and a fragrance body 204; different scent adjustment units 202 carry different types of fragrance bodies 204; the management control module 400 is specifically configured to control the on-off state of each of the fragrance switches 203, and control the on-off state of the concentration switch 201.
Specifically, the odor adjustment module 200 is composed of a plurality of odor adjustment units 202, and different odor adjustment units 202 are used for bearing aromatherapy bodies 204 with different odors; when the management control module 400 obtains the selection result of the user through the display screen or the voice recognition device, the scent switches 203 of one or more scent adjustment units 202 are turned on, and according to the selection result, the state of the concentration switch 201 is adjusted to control the fragrance concentration of each scent adjustment unit 202 to reach the designated concentration respectively, so that the release control of multiple types of fragrance is realized.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a driving module 900; the driving module 900 includes an electromagnet driving unit and a micro air pump driving unit; the management control module 400 is connected to the driving module 900, and is used for controlling the switching state of each fragrance type switch 203 through the electromagnet driving unit and controlling the switching state of the concentration switch 201 through the micro air pump driving unit.
Specifically, the electromagnet is a device for generating electromagnetism by electrifying, and has magnetism when electrified and disappears after power failure; since each fragrance type switch 203 only comprises two switch states, namely on or off, the electromagnet is used as a driving device of the fragrance type switch 203, and the switch state of the fragrance type switch is adjusted by controlling the on-off of the electromagnet, so that the stability and the rapidity of the driving device of the fragrance type switch 203 are improved; the concentration unit is used as a control device for the fragrance concentration, and the fragrance concentration needs to be accurately regulated, so that the micro air pump is used as a regulating device for the concentration unit, the size requirement of a small volume is met, and meanwhile, the fragrance concentration is accurately regulated.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the odor adjustment module 200 further includes a plurality of address resistors 205, where the address resistors 205 are matched with the fragrance type switches 203 one by one; the management control module 400 is configured to determine the fragrance type released by the fragrance adjusting module 200 according to the resistance sampling value of the current addressing resistor 205.
Specifically, if the different fragrance type switches 203 are connected with resistors with different resistance values, the management control module 400 obtains the sampling value of the current resistor through the odor adjusting module 200 and determines, according to the obtained resistance value, the fragrance type switch 203 currently in the on state, thereby verifying whether the current on fragrance type matches with the fragrance type selected by the user.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes a key selection module 910; the key selection module 910 includes at least one intensity knob and a plurality of scent keys; the key selection module 910 is connected with the management control module 400; the concentration knob is used for acquiring the aromatherapy concentration selected by the user; the fragrance type key is used for acquiring the fragrance type selected by the user.
Specifically, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further provides a physical key for the user, so that the user can directly input the selection result through the physical key; each aromatherapy unit corresponds to one matched aromatherapy key, and when a certain aromatherapy key is in an activated state, the aromatherapy unit matched with the aromatherapy key is in an opened state; the concentration knob provides concentration selection for the user, and the unit release amount of each activated aromatherapy unit is determined according to the rotation angle of the concentration knob. Particularly, a matched concentration knob can be respectively arranged for each fragrance type key, and when a user selects a required fragrance type, the unit release concentration of each fragrance can be optionally arranged, so that personalized mixed fragrance selection is realized.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further includes an indicator light assembly block 920; the indicator lamp assembly block 920 includes at least one of a power status indicator lamp, a start status indicator lamp, an odor adjustment indicator lamp, and a purge execution indicator lamp; the power supply state indicator lamp is used for showing the on-off state of the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle; the starting state indicator lamp is used for displaying the running state of the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle; the odor adjustment indicator light is used for displaying the operation state of the odor adjustment module 200; the flickering state of the odor adjusting indicator lamp indicates insufficient aromatherapy consumables; the purge execution indicator is used for displaying the operation state of the purge execution module 300.
Specifically, when the power state indicator lamp is in a normally-on state, the power state indicator lamp indicates that the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle is electrified; when the power supply state indicator lamp is in a normally-off state, indicating that the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle is not electrified; when the starting state indicator lamp is in a normally-on state, the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle is started; when the starting state indicator lamp is in a normally-off state, the air conditioning equipment in the vehicle is not started; the odor adjustment indicator lamps are matched with the aromatherapy bodies 204 carried in the odor adjustment module 200 one by one; if the current odor adjustment indicator is in a normally-on state, the current aromatherapy body 204 is in an activated state, i.e. in an outward fragrance diffusion state; if the current odor adjustment indicator is in the normally-off state, it indicates that the current aromatherapy body 204 is in the sleep state, i.e. in a state of not diffusing the fragrance; if the current odor adjustment indicator lamp is in a flashing state, the aromatherapy body 204 corresponding to the current odor adjustment indicator lamp is in a consumable exhaustion state, so that a user is prompted to replace the aromatherapy consumable; the negative ion state indicator lamp is in a normally-on state, which indicates that the negative ion module is in a working state, namely, a negative ion state is provided for the outside; the starting state indicator lamp is in a normally-off state, and indicates that the negative ion module is in a dormant state, namely, a state that negative ions are not provided for the outside.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus includes at least one of: an information display assembly connected to the management control module 400 for displaying at least one of a quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, an operation state of the odor adjustment module 200, and an operation state of the purification performing module 300; the voice recognition module is connected with the management control module 400 and is used for acquiring a user voice instruction and sending an analysis result of the user voice instruction to the management control module 400; the speaker assembly is connected to the management control module 400, and is configured to report an operation state of the odor adjustment module 200.
Specifically, the information display component can intuitively display the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, and can also display the operation states of each functional module, for example, the odor adjusting module 200 and the purifying execution module 300; the voice recognition module can acquire and analyze voice instructions of a user, so that a voice control function is provided for the in-vehicle air conditioning equipment; the speaker assembly may be used to broadcast the quality monitoring results of the in-vehicle air in the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus and the operation status of each functional module, for example, the notification of exhaustion of the fragrance body 204 in the fragrance adjustment module 200.
According to the technical scheme, after the quality monitoring module acquires the quality of the air in the vehicle, the management control module controls the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and controls the purifying execution module to release anions according to the acquired quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, so that the purifying adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the health of members in the vehicle is benefited, the odor adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the riding comfort of the members in the vehicle is improved, the riding experience of the user is improved, meanwhile, the automatic switching release between the aromatherapy and the anions is realized, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the running process is realized, the manual adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the driving process is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an in-vehicle air conditioning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which may be performed by an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus, which may be implemented in hardware and/or software, and which is disposed in the in-vehicle air conditioning device according to the first embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, a management control module acquires a quality monitoring result of air in a vehicle through a quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result includes a concentration of the hazardous substance.
S202, if the management control module determines that the concentration of the harmful substances is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, releasing aromatherapy through the odor adjusting module.
And S203, if the management control module determines that the concentration of the harmful substances is greater than a first preset threshold value, releasing negative ions through the purification execution module.
According to the technical scheme, after the quality monitoring module acquires the quality of the air in the vehicle, the management control module controls the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and controls the purifying execution module to release anions according to the acquired quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, so that the purifying adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the health of members in the vehicle is benefited, the odor adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the riding comfort of the members in the vehicle is improved, the riding experience of the user is improved, meanwhile, the automatic switching release between the aromatherapy and the anions is realized, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the running process is realized, the manual adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the driving process is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus specifically including:
the air quality acquisition module 301 is configured in the management control module, and is configured to acquire a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle through the quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result comprises harmful substance concentration;
the fragrance releasing execution module 302 is configured to the management control module, and is configured to release fragrance through the fragrance adjusting module if the concentration of the harmful substance is determined to be less than or equal to a first preset threshold;
and the negative ion release execution module 303 is configured in the management control module, and is configured to release negative ions through the purification execution module if the concentration of the harmful substance is determined to be greater than a first preset threshold.
According to the technical scheme, after the quality monitoring module acquires the quality of the air in the vehicle, the management control module controls the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and controls the purifying execution module to release anions according to the acquired quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle, so that the purifying adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the health of members in the vehicle is benefited, the odor adjustment of the air in the vehicle is realized, the riding comfort of the members in the vehicle is improved, the riding experience of the user is improved, meanwhile, the automatic switching release between the aromatherapy and the anions is realized, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the running process is realized, the manual adjustment of the vehicle-mounted air adjusting device in the driving process is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
The device can execute the in-vehicle air conditioning method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Technical details not described in detail in the present embodiment may be referred to an in-vehicle air conditioning method provided by any of the embodiments of the present invention.
Example IV
In some embodiments, the in-vehicle air conditioning method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the heterogeneous hardware accelerator via the ROM and/or the communication unit. When the computer program is loaded into RAM and executed by a processor, one or more steps of the in-vehicle air conditioning method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor may be configured to perform the in-vehicle air conditioning method in any other suitable manner (e.g., by means of firmware).
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems On Chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs, the one or more computer programs may be executed and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, that may receive data and instructions from, and transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
A computer program for carrying out methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks to be implemented. The computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable signal medium. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a heterogeneous hardware accelerator having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) through which a user can provide input to the heterogeneous hardware accelerator. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic input, speech input, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a background component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such background, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the internet.
The computing system may include clients and servers. The client and server are typically remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also called a cloud computing server or a cloud host, and is a host product in a cloud computing service system, so that the defects of high management difficulty and weak service expansibility in the traditional physical hosts and VPS service are overcome.
It should be appreciated that various forms of the flows shown above may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, so long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention are achieved, and the present invention is not limited herein.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives are possible, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising: the device comprises a quality monitoring module, an odor adjusting module, a purifying execution module and a management control module;
the quality monitoring module is connected with the management control module and used for acquiring a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle;
the odor adjusting module is connected with the management control module and used for releasing aromatherapy;
the purification execution module is connected with the management control module and used for releasing anions;
and the management control module is used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy and/or controlling the purifying execution module to release negative ions according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle.
2. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further comprises a temperature monitoring module;
the temperature monitoring module is connected with the management control module and used for acquiring the temperature in the vehicle;
the management control module is specifically used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy according to the quality monitoring result of the air in the vehicle and the temperature in the vehicle.
3. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further comprises a clock module;
the clock module is connected with the management control module and used for recording system time and driving time;
the management control module is specifically used for controlling the odor adjusting module to release aromatherapy according to the quality monitoring result, the system time and the running time of the air in the vehicle.
4. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a power management module and a wireless communication module;
the power supply management module is used for supplying power to the management control module and the wireless communication module through batteries in a vehicle non-starting state; in a vehicle starting state, the management control module and the wireless communication module are powered by a vehicle-mounted power supply, and the battery is charged by the vehicle-mounted power supply;
the wireless communication module is used for sending the user adjustment instruction sent by the user terminal to the management control module and sending the data information sent by the management control module to the user terminal.
5. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the scent adjustment module further includes a concentration switch and a plurality of scent adjustment units; the odor adjusting unit comprises a fragrance switch and a fragrance body; different odor adjusting units bear different types of aromatherapy bodies;
the management control module is specifically used for controlling the switching state of each fragrance type switch and controlling the switching state of the concentration switch.
6. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus further comprises a drive module; the driving module comprises an electromagnet driving unit and a micro air pump driving unit;
the management control module is connected with the driving module and used for controlling the switching state of each fragrance type switch through the electromagnet driving unit and controlling the switching state of the concentration switch through the micro air pump driving unit.
7. The in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the odor adjustment module further comprises a plurality of addressing resistors, the addressing resistors being matched one-to-one with the fragrance type switch;
and the management control module is used for determining the fragrance type released by the odor adjusting module according to the resistance sampling value of the current addressing resistor.
8. An in-vehicle air conditioning method applied to the in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the management control module acquires a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle through the quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result comprises harmful substance concentration;
the management control module releases aromatherapy through the odor adjusting module if determining that the concentration of the harmful substances is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
and if the management control module determines that the concentration of the harmful substances is greater than a first preset threshold value, releasing negative ions through the purification execution module.
9. An in-vehicle air conditioning apparatus applied to an in-vehicle air conditioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the air quality acquisition module is configured on the management control module and is used for acquiring a quality monitoring result of air in the vehicle through the quality monitoring module; wherein the quality monitoring result comprises harmful substance concentration;
the aroma release execution module is configured on the management control module and is used for releasing aroma through the aroma adjustment module if the concentration of the harmful substances is determined to be less than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
and the negative ion release execution module is configured in the management control module and is used for releasing negative ions through the purification execution module if the concentration of the harmful substances is determined to be greater than a first preset threshold value.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute the in-vehicle air conditioning method of claim 8.
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