CN116891165A - Cable installation equipment for direct current power supply - Google Patents
Cable installation equipment for direct current power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN116891165A CN116891165A CN202311166339.4A CN202311166339A CN116891165A CN 116891165 A CN116891165 A CN 116891165A CN 202311166339 A CN202311166339 A CN 202311166339A CN 116891165 A CN116891165 A CN 116891165A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- cable
- supporting plate
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/24—Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
- B65H75/242—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a cable installation device for direct current power supply, which belongs to the field of cable installation and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a conveying module is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned at one side of the first supporting plate; the upper surface fixed connection that the bottom plate is located transport module one side is used for the fixed actuating mechanism of reel, the inboard surface rotation of first backup pad is connected with the internal stay mechanism that is used for the reel to be fixed, the bottom plate is located the upper surface fixed connection between first backup pad and the transport module has the dust removal mechanism that is used for the cable dust removal. The function of supporting and fixing the wire wheels with different specifications can be realized, the installation of the cable is convenient, meanwhile, the supporting stability of the wire wheels is improved through the arrangement of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the unreeling of the cable is convenient; the function of cleaning dust particles on the outer side surface of the cable can be realized, and the situation that the surface of the cable is attached with more dust particles and conveying skidding occurs is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of cable installation, in particular to cable installation equipment for direct current power supply.
Background
The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, and is generally a cable similar to a rope formed by twisting several or several groups of wires (at least two wires in each group), wherein each group of wires are mutually insulated, are generally twisted around a center, are covered with a high-insulation coating layer, can be divided into a direct-current power supply cable and an alternating-current power supply cable, and can be used for installing the direct-current power supply cable.
When the existing cable installation equipment for partial direct current power supply is used, the cable is generally installed and unreeled through the installation unreeling mechanism, the reel specifications are different because the cable is usually packaged by a reel after leaving the factory, and the reel specifications are difficult to effectively locate and install for reels with different specifications, so that inconvenience is brought to the installation work of the cable.
To above-mentioned technical problem, the chinese patent of grant bulletin number CN216929407U discloses a cable installation equipment for power engineering, and motor one drives two rotation of two-way lead screw, makes horizontal spiral shell piece move outside along two-way lead screw middles in the cross recess inboard, and when horizontal spiral shell piece removal can drive the sideslip pole and remove, and then reaches the cable coil of different specifications of installation, makes things convenient for cable coil's installation location and rolling effect.
The device is solved current technical problem, but when it carries out the cable unreels, support the cable through single backup pad, when cable weight is great, the stability of support is lower, cause certain influence to the unreeling of cable easily, and this equipment lacks the clearance mechanism of cable surface dust granule, when cable actual installation, generally can pull the transport to the cable through traction conveying mechanism, if the cable surface is attached with more dust granule, the condition that the transport was slipped appears easily, lead to the fact the influence to the traction transport of cable, carry out the dust clearance midway, need take certain time, bring inconvenience for the installation work of cable.
For this purpose, a cable installation device for direct current power supply is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, an object of the present application is to provide a cable installation apparatus for dc power supply.
In order to solve the problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme.
The cable installation device for direct current power supply comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate positioned at one side of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a conveying module;
the upper surface fixed connection that the bottom plate is located transport module one side is used for the fixed actuating mechanism of reel, the inboard surface rotation of first backup pad is connected with the internal stay mechanism that is used for the reel to be fixed, the bottom plate is located the upper surface fixed connection between first backup pad and the transport module has the dust removal mechanism that is used for the cable dust removal.
Further, actuating mechanism includes multistage electric putter, second backup pad, first gag lever post, first rotating plate and head rod, the last fixed surface that the bottom plate is located transport module one side is connected with multistage electric putter, multistage electric putter's output fixedly connected with second backup pad, second backup pad and bottom plate sliding connection, the outside fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with two first gag lever posts, two first gag lever post all with second backup pad sliding connection, the inboard surface of second backup pad rotates and is connected with first rotating plate, one side surface symmetry fixedly connected with three head rod of first rotating plate.
Further, interior propping mechanism includes second rolling plate, spliced pole, sliding plate, through-hole, recess, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, interior fagging, slider, rubber pad and pressure detection mechanism, the inboard surface rotation of first backup pad is connected with the second rolling plate, one side surface fixedly connected with spliced pole of second rolling plate, the outside surface sliding connection of spliced pole has the sliding plate, three through-hole has been seted up to the surface symmetry of sliding plate, three recess has been seted up to one side surface of sliding plate, the outside surface symmetry of spliced pole articulates there are three first connecting rod, the outside surface symmetry of sliding plate articulates there are three second connecting rod, the second connecting rod articulates with first connecting rod, the one end that the sliding plate was kept away from to the second connecting rod articulates there is interior fagging, three interior fagging all with second rolling plate sliding connection, one side surface sliding connection that the interior fagging is close to the spliced pole has the slider, the slider articulates with first connecting rod, the outside surface fixedly connected with rubber pad of interior fagging, one side surface fixedly connected with pressure detection mechanism of sliding plate.
Further, the three pressure detection mechanisms comprise a first shell, springs, a first connecting plate, fixing rods, sliding rods, a second connecting plate, a pressure sensor and a moving-out mechanism, wherein one side surface of each inner supporting plate is fixedly connected with the first shell, two springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of each first shell, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, two fixing rods are symmetrically and slidingly connected with the inner side surface of each first connecting plate, the springs are sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the fixing rods, the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the first shell and the inner supporting plates respectively, one side surface of each first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rods, each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner supporting plates and the rubber pad, one side surface of each first shell is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, and one side surface of each second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor.
Further, the three shifting-out mechanisms comprise a connecting frame, a second limiting rod, a first threaded rod and a first rotating block, one side surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the inner side surface of the second connecting plate is slidably connected with the second limiting rod, the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting frame and the first shell respectively, the inner side surface of the second connecting plate is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the connecting frame and the first shell respectively, and one end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating block.
Further, the outer side surface of the rubber pad is a cambered surface.
Further, dust removing mechanism includes second casing, motor, worm wheel, dwang, gear, pinion rack, third dwang, cleaning brush and guiding mechanism, the bottom plate is located the last fixed surface between first backup pad and the transport module and is connected with the second casing, one side fixed surface of second casing is connected with the motor, the output fixedly connected with worm of motor, the worm rotates with the second casing to be connected, the outside surface meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel rotates with the second casing to be connected, the inboard surface symmetry rotation of worm wheel is connected with two dwang, the one end fixedly connected with gear of dwang, two the outside surface meshing of gear is connected with the pinion rack, pinion rack and second casing fixed connection, two the outside surface rotation of dwang is connected with the third dwang, the third dwang rotates with the second casing to be connected, the other end fixedly connected with cleaning brush of dwang, one side surface sliding connection of second casing has guiding mechanism.
Further, guiding mechanism includes first slide, first guide roll, second connecting rod, second slide, second guide roll and position adjustment mechanism, one side surface sliding connection of second casing has first slide, the inboard surface rotation of first slide is connected with first guide roll, the outside surface symmetry fixedly connected with two second connecting rods of first slide, the outside surface sliding connection of second connecting rod has the second slide, the inboard surface rotation of second slide is connected with the second guide roll, two the second slide all with second casing sliding connection, the upper surface fixedly connected with position adjustment mechanism of first slide.
Further, position adjustment mechanism includes second threaded rod, screw thread sleeve, second turning block and protection sleeve, the last fixed surface of first slide is connected with the second threaded rod, the outside surface threaded connection of second threaded rod has the screw thread sleeve, screw thread sleeve rotates with the second casing to be connected, screw thread sleeve's one end fixedly connected with second turning block, screw thread sleeve's outside surface sliding connection has the protection sleeve, protection sleeve and first slide fixed connection, protection sleeve is located the outside of second threaded rod.
Further, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the worm through a coupler.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the application, the driving mechanism and the internal supporting mechanism are arranged, the multistage electric push rod is started, so that the internal supporting plate moves to a proper position, internal supporting and fixing are carried out on the wire wheels, the function of supporting and fixing the wire wheels with different specifications is realized, the wire wheels with different specifications can be effectively positioned and installed, the installation of cables is convenient, and meanwhile, the supporting stability of the wire wheels is improved and the unreeling of the cables is convenient through the arrangement of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate;
(2) According to the application, the pressure detection mechanism is arranged, and the positions of the inner supporting plates are detected through the three pressure sensors, so that the function of detecting the moving positions of the inner supporting plates is realized, the positions of the inner supporting plates can be detected, and the situation that the inner supporting plates are subjected to position deviation and the wire wheel is damaged due to larger stress is effectively avoided;
(3) According to the application, the moving-out mechanism is arranged, the first rotating block is rotated, so that the pressure sensor moves out of the first shell, the function of rapidly moving out of the first shell is realized, the pressure sensor can be rapidly moved out of the first shell, and the pressure sensor is convenient to overhaul or replace;
(4) According to the application, the dust removing mechanism is arranged, and the cleaning brush is used for cleaning dust particles on the outer surface of the cable, so that the function of cleaning the dust particles on the outer surface of the cable is realized, the dust particles can be cleaned, the situation that the cable is attached with more dust particles and is conveyed to skid is effectively avoided, the traction conveying effect of the cable is ensured, the dust cleaning is not needed midway, the time and the labor are saved, and the installation work of the cable is facilitated;
(5) According to the application, by arranging the guide mechanism and changing the sliding friction of the cable into rolling friction through the first guide roller and the second guide roller, the function of reducing the friction force born by the cable is realized, and the possibility of friction damage caused by contact sliding between the outer side surface of the cable and the inner side surface of the second shell when the cable is pulled and conveyed is effectively avoided;
(6) According to the application, the position adjusting mechanism is arranged, the second rotating block is rotated, so that the first guide roller and the second guide roller are moved to proper positions, the position adjusting function of the first guide roller and the second guide roller is realized, cables with different radial dimensions and the conveying module are positioned at the same height, and the traction conveying effect of the cables is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal stay mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pressure detecting mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first housing of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the dust removing mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second housing of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the worm of FIG. 6 according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a guide mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first slider of FIG. 8 according to the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting column in fig. 2 according to the present application.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a first support plate; 3. a transport module; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a multi-stage electric push rod; 42. a second support plate; 43. a first stop lever; 44. a first rotating plate; 45. a first connecting rod; 5. an inner support mechanism; 51. a second rotating plate; 52. a connecting column; 53. a sliding plate; 54. a through hole; 55. a groove; 56. a first link; 57. a second link; 58. an inner support plate; 59. a rubber pad; 510. a pressure detection mechanism; 5101. a first housing; 5102. a spring; 5103. a first connection plate; 5104. a fixed rod; 5105. a slide bar; 5106. a second connecting plate; 5107. a pressure sensor; 5108. a removal mechanism; 51081. a connecting frame; 51082. a second limit rod; 51083. a first threaded rod; 51084. a first rotating block; 511. a slide block; 6. a dust removing mechanism; 61. a second housing; 62. a motor; 63. a worm; 64. a worm wheel; 65. a rotating lever; 66. a gear; 67. a toothed plate; 68. a third rotating plate; 69. a cleaning brush; 610. a guide mechanism; 6101. a first slide plate; 6102. a first guide roller; 6103. a second connecting rod; 6104. a second slide plate; 6105. a second guide roller; 6106. a position adjusting mechanism; 61061. a second threaded rod; 61062. a threaded sleeve; 61063. a second rotating block; 61064. a protective sleeve; 7. a coupling.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a cable installation apparatus for dc power supply:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a conveying module 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 positioned on one side of the first supporting plate 2;
the upper surface fixed connection that bottom plate 1 is located transport module 3 one side is used for the fixed actuating mechanism 4 of reel, the inboard surface rotation of first backup pad 2 is connected with the internal stay mechanism 5 that is used for the reel to be fixed, the upper surface fixed connection that bottom plate 1 is located between first backup pad 2 and the transport module 3 has the dust removal mechanism 6 that is used for the cable dust removal.
The transmission module 3 is an output component in a cable laying traction device for electric power construction installation disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN216413746U, and is a prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 4 includes a multi-stage electric push rod 41, a second support plate 42, a first limit rod 43, a first rotating plate 44 and a first connecting rod 45, an upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the conveying module 3 is fixedly connected with the multi-stage electric push rod 41, an output end of the multi-stage electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 42, the second support plate 42 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1, two first limit rods 43 are fixedly connected with an outer side surface of the bottom plate 1, two first limit rods 43 are slidably connected with the second support plate 42, a first rotating plate 44 is rotatably connected with an inner side surface of the second support plate 42, and three first connecting rods 45 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with one side surface of the first rotating plate 44.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 10, the inner support mechanism 5 includes a second rotating plate 51, a connecting column 52, a sliding plate 53, a through hole 54, a groove 55, a first connecting rod 56, a second connecting rod 57, an inner support plate 58, a sliding block 511, a rubber pad 59 and a pressure detection mechanism 510, the inner side surface of the first supporting plate 2 is rotationally connected with the second rotating plate 51, one side surface of the second rotating plate 51 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 52, the outer side surface of the connecting column 52 is slidingly connected with the sliding plate 53, three through holes 54 are symmetrically formed in the surface of the sliding plate 53, three grooves 55 are symmetrically formed in one side surface of the sliding plate 53, three first connecting rods 56 are symmetrically hinged to the outer side surface of the connecting column 52, three second connecting rods 57 are symmetrically hinged to the outer side surface of the sliding plate 53, one end of the second connecting rod 57, far away from the sliding plate 53, of the second connecting rod 57 is hinged with the inner support plate 58, the three inner support plates 58 are slidingly connected with the second rotating plate 51, the sliding plate 58 is close to the inner side surface of the sliding block 511, and the pressure detection mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner support plate 59.
Aiming at the problems that when the existing partial cable installation equipment for direct current power supply is used, the cable is generally installed and unreeled through an installation unreeled mechanism, the specifications of the reel are different because the cable is usually packaged by a wire wheel after leaving a factory, and the reel with different specifications is difficult to effectively locate and install, so that inconvenience is brought to the installation work of the cable, the prior patent provides a solution, but when the cable is unreeled, the cable is supported through a single supporting plate, and when the weight of the cable is large, the stability of the support is lower, and the cable unreeled is liable to be influenced to a certain extent, the application is provided with the driving mechanism 4 and the internal supporting mechanism 5;
when the wire wheel is installed, the wire wheel is sleeved on the outer side of an inner supporting plate 58, then a multi-stage electric push rod 41 is started, the output end of the multi-stage electric push rod 41 stretches to drive a second supporting plate 42 to move, then the second supporting plate 42 moves to drive a first rotating plate 44 to move, and then a first connecting rod 45 is driven to move, after the first connecting rod 45 contacts with a groove 55, the first connecting rod slides in the groove 55 and is then inserted into a through hole 54, and then a sliding plate 53 is driven to move, then the sliding plate 53 moves to drive a first connecting rod 56, a second connecting rod 57 and a sliding block 511 to move, and then the inner supporting plate 58 moves to the outer side, then the inner supporting plate 58 moves to drive a rubber pad 59 to move, and the wire wheel is internally supported and fixed, at the moment, the first rotating plate 44 is inserted into a connecting column 52, and in the process, the second supporting plate 42 moves stably through a first limiting rod 43;
realize supporting fixed function to different specification reels, can carry out effective location installation to different specification reels, the installation of the cable of being convenient for, simultaneously, support the reel through second backup pad 42 and first backup pad 2, improved reel supporting stability, the unreeling of the cable of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the three pressure detection mechanisms 510 include a first housing 5101, springs 5102, a first connecting plate 5103, a fixing rod 5104, a sliding rod 5105, a second connecting plate 5106, a pressure sensor 5107 and a moving-out mechanism 5108, one side surface of the inner supporting plate 58 is fixedly connected with the first housing 5101, two springs 5102 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the first housing 5101, one end of each of the two springs 5102 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 5103, two fixing rods 5104 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of each of the first connecting plates 5103, each of the springs 5102 is sleeved on the outer side surface of each of the fixing rods 5104, each of the two fixing rods 5104 is fixedly connected with the first housing 5101 and the inner supporting plate 58, each of the sliding rods 5105 is fixedly connected with the inner supporting plate 58 and the rubber pad 59, the inner side surface of the first housing 5101 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 5106, and the side surface of each of the sliding rod 5106 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 5108.
Aiming at the problem that the inner support plate 58 is easy to generate position deviation in the moving process and damage is caused to the wire wheel due to larger stress, the application is provided with the pressure detection mechanism 510, the sliding rod 5105 moves along with the inner support plate 58 in the moving process, when the sliding rod 5105 contacts with the inner side surface of the wire wheel, the sliding rod 5105 moves towards the first shell 5101, then the sliding rod 5105 moves to drive the first connecting plate 5103 to move, when the rubber pad 59 on the inner support plate 58 contacts with the inner side surface of the wire wheel and is deformed to a certain extent, the first connecting plate 5103 contacts with the pressure sensor 5107, when the three pressure sensors 5107 all transmit signals, the multi-stage electric push rod 41 is closed, so that the inner support plate 58 and the rubber pad 59 move to a proper position, the wire wheel is supported and fixed, and in the process, the first connecting plate 5103 moves stably through the fixing rod 5104;
the function of detecting the moving position of the inner supporting plate 58 is realized, the position of the inner supporting plate 58 can be detected, and the situation that the wire wheel is damaged due to the fact that the position deviation of the inner supporting plate 58 occurs is effectively avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the three removing mechanisms 5108 include a connecting frame 51081, a second limiting rod 51082, a first threaded rod 51083 and a first rotating block 51084, one side surface of the first casing 5101 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 51081, the inner side surface of the second connecting plate 5106 is slidably connected with the second limiting rod 51082, the second limiting rod 51082 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 51081 and the first casing 5101 respectively, the inner side surface of the second connecting plate 5106 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 51083, the first threaded rod 51083 is in rotational connection with the connecting frame 51081 and the first casing 5101 respectively, and one end of the first threaded rod 51083 is fixedly connected with the first rotating block 51084.
Aiming at the problem that the pressure sensor 5107 is in the first shell 5101 and is inconvenient to overhaul or replace, the application is provided with the removing mechanism 5108, when the pressure sensor 5107 is overhauled or replaced, the first rotating block 51084 is rotated, the first threaded rod 51083 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating block 51084, then the second connecting plate 5106 is driven to move through the rotation of the first threaded rod 51083, the second connecting plate 5106 is moved out of the first shell 5101, and the pressure sensor 5107 is overhauled or replaced, and in the process, the second connecting plate 5106 is stably moved through the second limiting rod 51082;
the function of rapidly moving the pressure sensor 5107 out of the interior of the first housing 5101 is realized, the pressure sensor 5107 can be rapidly moved out of the first housing 5101, and the pressure sensor 5107 is convenient to overhaul or replace.
As shown in fig. 2, the outer surface of the rubber pad 59 is an arc surface, and through the arc surface, the contact area with the wire wheel can be increased, so that the contact friction is increased, and the wire wheel is convenient to support and fix.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the dust removing mechanism 6 includes a second housing 61, a motor 62, a worm 63, a worm wheel 64, a rotating rod 65, a gear 66, a toothed plate 67, a third rotating plate 68, a cleaning brush 69 and a guiding mechanism 610, the second housing 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 between the first support plate 2 and the conveying module 3, one side surface of the second housing 61 is fixedly connected with the motor 62, the output end of the motor 62 is fixedly connected with the worm 63, the worm 63 is rotationally connected with the second housing 61, the outer side surface of the worm 63 is meshed with the worm wheel 64, the worm wheel 64 is rotationally connected with the second housing 61, the inner side surface of the worm wheel 64 is symmetrically rotationally connected with two rotating rods 65, one end of the rotating rod 65 is fixedly connected with the gear 66, the outer side surfaces of the two gears 66 are meshed with the toothed plate 67, the toothed plate 67 is fixedly connected with the second housing 61, the outer side surfaces of the two rotating rods 65 are rotationally connected with the third rotating plate 68, the third rotating plate 68 is meshed with the other end of the second housing 61 is fixedly connected with the guiding mechanism 610, and the other end of the rotating rod 61 is rotationally connected with the second housing 61.
Aiming at the defect of the existing patent that a cleaning mechanism for dust particles on the surface of a cable is lacking, when the cable is actually installed, the cable is generally pulled and conveyed through a traction conveying mechanism, if more dust particles are attached to the surface of the cable, the situation of conveying slippage easily occurs, the traction conveying of the cable is influenced, dust is cleaned in the middle, a certain time is required, and inconvenience is brought to the installation work of the cable;
when the cable is pulled and conveyed, the cable passes through the inner side of the second shell 61 and is connected with the conveying module 3, the cable is pulled and conveyed through the conveying module 3, meanwhile, the motor 62 is started, the output end of the motor 62 rotates to drive the worm 63 to rotate, then the worm wheel 64 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm 63, the rotating rod 65 is driven to rotate along the axis of the worm wheel 64, then the gear 66 and the third rotating plate 68 are driven to rotate along the axis of the worm wheel 64 through the rotation of the rotating rod 65 along the axis of the worm wheel 64, the gear 66 rotates and rotates along the axis of the worm wheel 64 due to the meshing connection of the gear 66 and the toothed plate 67, the rotating rod 65 rotates along the axis of the worm wheel 64 and rotates along the axis of the worm wheel 64, and the cleaning brush 69 is driven to rotate along the axis of the worm wheel 64 through the rotation of the rotating rod 65, and dust particles on the outer side surface of the cable are cleaned;
the function of cable outside surface dust particle clearance has been realized, the dust particle can be cleared up, effectively avoids the cable surface to adhere to the more dust particle and appears carrying the condition that skids, has guaranteed the traction transport effect of cable, need not to carry out the dust clearance midway, labour saving and time saving, the installation work of the cable of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the guiding mechanism 610 includes a first sliding plate 6101, a first guiding roller 6102, a second connecting rod 6103, a second sliding plate 6104, a second guiding roller 6105 and a position adjusting mechanism 6106, a side surface of the second housing 61 is slidably connected with the first sliding plate 6101, an inner side surface of the first sliding plate 6101 is rotationally connected with the first guiding roller 6102, an outer side surface of the first sliding plate 6101 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second connecting rods 6103, an outer side surface of the second connecting rod 6103 is slidably connected with a second sliding plate 6104, an inner side surface of the second sliding plate 6104 is rotationally connected with the second guiding roller 6105, two second sliding plates 6104 are both slidably connected with the second housing 61, and an upper surface of the first sliding plate 6101 is fixedly connected with the position adjusting mechanism 6106.
Aiming at the problem that friction damage is likely to occur when the outer side surface of the cable contacts and slides with the inner side surface of the second shell 61 in the traction conveying process of the cable, the application is provided with the guide mechanism 610, the included angle between the second connecting rod 6103 and the first sliding plate 6101 is 45 degrees, so that the first sliding plate 6101 can synchronously move for the same distance in the moving process, and the sliding friction born by the cable is changed into rolling friction through the contact of the rotatable first guide roller 6102 and the second guide roller 6105 with the outer side surface of the cable in the traction conveying process of the cable, so that the friction born by the cable is reduced;
the function of reducing the friction force born by the cable is realized, and the possibility of friction damage caused by contact sliding between the outer side surface of the cable and the inner side surface of the second shell 61 in the traction conveying process of the cable is effectively avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, 8 and 9, the position adjusting mechanism 6106 includes a second threaded rod 61061, a threaded sleeve 61062, a second rotating block 61063 and a protective sleeve 61064, the upper surface of the first sliding plate 6101 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 61061, the outer side surface of the second threaded rod 61061 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 61062, the threaded sleeve 61062 is rotationally connected with the second casing 61, one end of the threaded sleeve 61062 is fixedly connected with the second rotating block 61063, the outer side surface of the threaded sleeve 61062 is slidingly connected with the protective sleeve 61064, the protective sleeve 61064 is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 6101, and the protective sleeve 61064 is located at the outer side of the second threaded rod 61061.
Aiming at the problem that the radial size of a cable is different, the height of the cable is easy to be different from that of a conveying module 3, and the cable traction conveying effect is influenced, the position adjusting mechanism 6106 is arranged, according to the actual radial size of the cable, the second rotating block 61063 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 61062 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating block 61063, then the second threaded rod 61061 is driven to move through the rotation of the threaded sleeve 61062, the first sliding plate 6101 is driven to move, the second connecting rod 6103 is driven to move through the movement of the first sliding plate 6101, the second sliding plate 6104 is driven to move, the first sliding plate 6101 and the second sliding plate 6104 are driven to move to the proper positions, the first guide roller 6102 and the second guide roller 6105 are driven to guide the cable, and in the process, the second threaded rod 61061 is protected through the protection sleeve 61064;
the function of adjusting the positions of the first guide roller 6102 and the second guide roller 6105 is realized, cables with different radial dimensions can be positioned at the same height with the conveying module 3, and the traction conveying effect of the cables is ensured.
As shown in fig. 7, the output end of the motor 62 is fixedly connected with the worm 63 through the coupling 7, and when the motor 62 is started, the worm 63 is overload-protected through the coupling 7.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the wire wheel is installed, the wire wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the inner supporting plate 58, then the output end of the multi-stage electric push rod 41 is extended, the first connecting rod 45 is spliced with the through hole 54, the sliding plate 53 is further moved, then the inner supporting plate 58 is moved outwards through the movement of the sliding plate 53, after the rubber pad 59 is contacted with the wire wheel and is deformed to a certain extent, the first connecting plate 5103 is contacted with the pressure sensor 5107, the pressure sensor 5107 transmits signals, and after the three pressure sensors 5107 transmit signals, the multi-stage electric push rod 41 is closed, so that the inner supporting plate 58 is moved to a proper position, and the wire wheel is supported and fixed;
when the cable is pulled and conveyed, the second rotating block 61063 is rotated according to the actual radial dimension of the cable, so that the first guide roller 6102 and the second guide roller 6105 are moved to the proper positions, then the cable passes through the inner side of the second shell 61 and is conveyed in a traction way through the conveying module 3, meanwhile, the motor 62 is started, the output end of the motor 62 rotates to drive the worm 63 to rotate, the cleaning brush 69 rotates along the axis of the worm wheel 64 and rotates automatically, dust particles on the outer side surface of the cable are cleaned, and in the process, the cable is conveyed and guided through the first guide roller 6102 and the second guide roller 6105, so that the cable and the conveying module 3 are positioned at the same height.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application; the scope of the application is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present application, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The cable installation device for direct current power supply comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a first supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a conveying module (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate (1) positioned on the first supporting plate (2);
the method is characterized in that: the automatic dust removing device is characterized in that a driving mechanism (4) for fixing the winding wheel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate (1) located on the conveying module (3), an inner supporting mechanism (5) for fixing the winding wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the first supporting plate (2), and a dust removing mechanism (6) for removing dust from a cable is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) located between the first supporting plate (2) and the conveying module (3).
2. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a multi-stage electric push rod (41), a second supporting plate (42), a first limiting rod (43), a first rotating plate (44) and a first connecting rod (45), wherein the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the multi-stage electric push rod (41) on one side of the conveying module (3), the output end of the multi-stage electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate (42), the second supporting plate (42) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (1), the outer side surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two first limiting rods (43), the two first limiting rods (43) are all in sliding connection with the second supporting plate (42), the inner side surface of the second supporting plate (42) is rotationally connected with the first rotating plate (44), and one side surface of the first rotating plate (44) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with three first connecting rods (45).
3. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 2, wherein: the inner supporting mechanism (5) comprises a second rotating plate (51), a connecting column (52), a sliding plate (53), through holes (54), grooves (55), a first connecting rod (56), a second connecting rod (57), an inner supporting plate (58), a sliding block (511), a rubber pad (59) and a pressure detection mechanism (510), wherein the second rotating plate (51) is rotationally connected with the inner side surface of the first supporting plate (2), one side surface of the second rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (52), the outer side surface of the connecting column (52) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (53), three through holes (54) are symmetrically formed in the surface of the sliding plate (53), three grooves (55) are symmetrically formed in one side surface of the sliding plate (53), three first connecting rods (56) are symmetrically hinged to the outer side surface of the connecting column (52), three second connecting rods (57) are symmetrically hinged to the outer side surface of the sliding plate (53), one end of the second connecting rod (57) is far away from the sliding plate (53) and is connected with the inner supporting plate (511) and is close to the inner surface of the sliding plate (52), the sliding block (511) is hinged with the first connecting rod (56), a rubber pad (59) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the inner supporting plate (58), and a pressure detection mechanism (510) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the inner supporting plate (58).
4. A cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 3, wherein: the three pressure detection mechanisms (510) comprise a first shell (5101), springs (5102), a first connecting plate (5103), a fixed rod (5104), a sliding rod (5105), a second connecting plate (5106), a pressure sensor (5107) and a moving-out mechanism (5108), one side surface of each inner supporting plate (58) is fixedly connected with the first shell (5101), two springs (5102) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of each first shell (5101), one end of each spring (5102) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (5103), the inner side surface of each first connecting plate (5103) is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the two fixed rods (5104), the springs (5102) are sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the fixed rods (5104), the two fixed rods (5104) are fixedly connected with the first shell (5101) and the inner supporting plate (58) respectively, one side surface of each first connecting plate (5103) is fixedly connected with one side surface of each sliding rod (5105) is fixedly connected with the inner supporting plate (58), one side surface of each first connecting plate (5106) is slidingly connected with the second connecting plate (5106), one side surface of the first shell (5101) is fixedly connected with a moving-out mechanism (5108).
5. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 4, wherein: three shift out mechanism (5108) include link (51081), second gag lever post (51082), first threaded rod (51083) and first rotating block (51084), one side fixed surface of first casing (5101) is connected with link (51081), and the medial surface sliding connection of second connecting plate (5106) has second gag lever post (51082), second gag lever post (51082) respectively with link (51081), first casing (5101) fixed connection, the medial surface threaded connection of second connecting plate (5106) has first threaded rod (51083), first threaded rod (51083) rotate with link (51081), first casing (5101) respectively and are connected, the one end fixedly connected with first rotating block (51084) of first threaded rod (51083).
6. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side surface of the rubber pad (59) is a cambered surface.
7. A cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 3, wherein: the dust removing mechanism (6) comprises a second shell (61), a motor (62), a worm (63), a worm wheel (64), a rotating rod (65), a gear (66), a toothed plate (67), a third rotating plate (68), a cleaning brush (69) and a guiding mechanism (610), wherein the second shell (61) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) between the first supporting plate (2) and the conveying module (3), one side surface of the second shell (61) is fixedly connected with the motor (62), the output end of the motor (62) is fixedly connected with the worm (63), the worm (63) is rotationally connected with the second shell (61), the outer side surface of the worm (63) is in meshed connection with the worm wheel (64), the worm wheel (64) is rotationally connected with the second shell (61), the inner side surfaces of the worm wheel (64) are symmetrically rotationally connected with two rotating rods (65), one end of each rotating rod (65) is fixedly connected with the gear (66), the outer side surfaces of the two gears (66) are in meshed connection with the toothed plate (67), the two rotating rods (67) are fixedly connected with the second shell (61), the third rotating plate (68) is rotationally connected with the second shell (61), the other end of the rotating rod (65) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (69), and one side surface of the second shell (61) is slidably connected with a guide mechanism (610).
8. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 7, wherein: guiding mechanism (610) is including first slide (6101), first guide roll (6102), second connecting rod (6103), second slide (6104), second guide roll (6105) and position adjustment mechanism (6106), one side surface sliding connection of second casing (61) has first slide (6101), the medial surface rotation of first slide (6101) is connected with first guide roll (6102), the outside surface symmetry fixedly connected with two second connecting rods (6103) of first slide (6101), the outside surface sliding connection of second connecting rod (6103) has second slide (6104), the medial surface rotation of second slide (6104) is connected with second guide roll (6105), two second slide (6104) all with second casing (61) sliding connection, the upper surface fixedly connected with position adjustment mechanism (6106) of first slide (6101).
9. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 8, wherein: position adjustment mechanism (6106) include second threaded rod (61061), screw thread sleeve (61062), second rotary block (61063) and protective sleeve (61064), the upper surface fixedly connected with second threaded rod (61061) of first slide (6101), the outside surface threaded connection of second threaded rod (61061) has screw thread sleeve (61062), screw thread sleeve (61062) and second casing (61) rotate to be connected, the one end fixedly connected with second rotary block (61063) of screw thread sleeve (61062), the outside surface sliding connection of screw thread sleeve (61062) has protective sleeve (61064), protective sleeve (61064) and first slide (6101) fixed connection, protective sleeve (61064) are located the outside of second threaded rod (61).
10. The cable installation apparatus for direct current power supply according to claim 7, wherein: the output end of the motor (62) is fixedly connected with the worm (63) through a coupler (7).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311166339.4A CN116891165B (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Cable installation equipment for direct current power supply |
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| CN202311166339.4A CN116891165B (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Cable installation equipment for direct current power supply |
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| CN116891165B CN116891165B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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| JP3233250U (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社エーオーエス | Long article winder |
| KR20220026063A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-04 | 김창수 | winding and sending apparatus for construction of fiberglass reinforced plastic pannel |
| WO2022121419A1 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-16 | 上海恩捷新材料科技有限公司 | Reeling apparatus for lithium-ion battery separator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN212355829U (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-01-15 | 湖北鑫燚炉业科技有限公司 | Furnace steel bar spreading device |
| CN212740179U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-03-19 | 杭州萧山汇隆经编有限公司 | Bobbin winder reel fixing device |
| KR20220026063A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-04 | 김창수 | winding and sending apparatus for construction of fiberglass reinforced plastic pannel |
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| CN116891165B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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