CN116890139A - Automatic cutting device for aluminum materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of aluminum product processing equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic aluminum product cutting device, which comprises: the aluminum product placing device comprises a piece placing platform, a cutting bracket, a cutting blade, a cutting driving piece, a translation seat, a clamping assembly and a translation driving piece, wherein the piece placing platform is used for placing and moving aluminum products; the cutting bracket is arranged above the mounting platform and is provided with a movable cutting blade; a cutting driving piece which can drive the cutting blade to approach and be far away from the aluminum material is arranged between the cutting bracket and the cutting blade; the translation seat is movably arranged on the workpiece placing platform, a clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum material is arranged on the translation seat, and the initial position of the translation seat is positioned below the cutting blade; the translation driving piece is used for driving the translation seat to horizontally move on the piece placing platform; compared with the prior art, the aluminum material cutting device can automatically control the cutting length of the aluminum material, is accurate in cutting and has small potential safety hazard.

Description

Automatic cutting device for aluminum materials

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of aluminum product processing equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic aluminum product cutting device.

Background

The aluminum material is widely applied in daily life, such as the fields of doors and windows, and the like, the aluminum material produced by factories is generally long and integral, and when the aluminum material is manufactured into a proper structure, the aluminum material is required to be cut into a plurality of small sections and then spliced; at present, most aluminum product cutting processes are also performed by manually measuring and operating a cutting machine, and the cutting mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile has potential safety hazards, so that development of an automatic cutting device for aluminum products is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The application aims to solve the technical problems, and provides an automatic aluminum cutting device which can automatically control the cutting length of aluminum, is accurate in cutting and has small potential safety hazard.

In view of the above, the present application provides an automatic aluminum material cutting apparatus comprising:

the piece placing platform is used for placing and moving the aluminum materials;

the cutting bracket is arranged above the mounting platform and is provided with a movable cutting blade; a cutting driving piece which can drive the cutting blade to approach and be far away from the aluminum material is arranged between the cutting bracket and the cutting blade;

the translation seat is movably arranged on the workpiece placing platform, a clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum material is arranged on the translation seat, and the initial position of the translation seat is positioned below the cutting blade;

the translation driving piece is used for driving the translation seat to horizontally move on the workpiece placing platform.

In this technical scheme, put rectangular integral type aluminum product on putting a platform, press from both sides tight aluminum product through clamping assembly and fix a position the aluminum product, the tip of aluminum product is located cutting blade's below under the initial position, translation driving piece drive translation seat is carried the aluminum product and is put a platform and remove, translation seat removal distance is the length that the aluminum product needs to cut, cutting driving piece drive cutting blade is close to the aluminum product this moment, cut the aluminum product, can obtain the aluminum product that needs the syllogic, cutting driving piece drive cutting blade keeps away from the aluminum product after the cutting is accomplished, translation driving piece pushes back the aluminum product initial position, clamping assembly loosens the aluminum product, just can take off the aluminum product that the cutting was accomplished.

In the above technical solution, further, the clamping assembly includes:

the adjusting plate is arranged on the translation seat;

the fixed clamping plate is arranged on the first side of the first surface of the adjusting plate;

the adjusting groove is formed in the second side of the first surface of the adjusting plate, and a sliding block is arranged in the adjusting groove in a sliding manner;

the movable clamping plate is connected with the sliding block;

the fixed seat is arranged on the translation seat and is provided with a rotatable adjusting screw;

the adjusting seat is connected with the sliding block, a threaded hole is formed in the adjusting seat, and the threaded end of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole;

wherein, adjusting screw rotates in-process, and movable splint can be close to or keep away from fixed splint.

In the above technical scheme, further, a thrust spring is arranged between the fixed seat and the adjusting seat, and two ends of the thrust spring are respectively connected with the fixed seat and the adjusting seat.

In the above technical scheme, further, the fixed splint and the movable splint are all spaced apart and are equipped with the recess of serration on the side surface that is close to each other.

In the above technical scheme, further, the both sides of putting the piece platform all are equipped with spacing seat, and the both ends of translation seat all are equipped with spacing, and the length direction of spacing is the same with the direction of movement of translation seat, has seted up the spacing groove on the spacing seat, and the spacing groove is seted up along the direction of movement of translation seat, and spacing slidable is established in the spacing groove.

In the above technical scheme, further, the identification groove has been seted up on the spacing seat outer wall, and the identification groove is seted up along the direction of movement of translation seat, identification groove and spacing groove intercommunication, and the slip is equipped with the sign piece in the identification groove, and the sign piece is connected with spacing, and on the spacing seat outer wall and lie in one side of identification groove be equipped with the scale strip, the scale strip is seted up along the direction of movement of translation seat, and the sign piece is close to the scale strip.

In the above technical scheme, further, the auxiliary conveying groove is formed in the workpiece placing platform, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotationally arranged in the auxiliary conveying groove, the conveying rollers are distributed at intervals along the moving direction of the translation seat, and the conveying direction of the conveying rollers is the same as the moving direction of the translation seat.

The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

1. through setting up the translation seat by translation driving piece driven on putting a platform, with the clamping assembly setting on the translation seat, only need control the distance that the translation seat removed like this, just can cut the length that obtains the aluminum product needs, need not workman's manual measurement, the potential safety hazard is little.

2. Through setting up of spacing seat, spacing groove, spacing, can avoid the translation seat to take place the angular offset when putting a platform and remove, guarantee the accurate of aluminum product cutting length.

3. Through seting up sign groove and scale strip on spacing seat to set up the sign piece that can follow spacing removal come with scale strip cooperation reading, the drive distance of convenient debugging translation driving piece, whether the workman's of also being convenient for directly checking the translation seat's of taking a sample removal distance is accurate.

4. By arranging the auxiliary conveying groove on the workpiece placing platform and arranging a plurality of conveying rollers in the auxiliary conveying groove, the friction force of the aluminum material when moving on the workpiece placing platform is reduced, the driving pressure of the translation driving piece is reduced, and the service life of the translation driving piece is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first direction of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second direction perspective structure of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a right-side view of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping assembly according to the present application.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the cutting operation of the aluminum material according to the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the auxiliary conveying trough and conveying roller structure in the present application.

The label in the figure is:

1-part placing platform, 2-cutting bracket, 3-cutting blade, 4-cutting driving part, 5-translation seat, 6-clamping component, 601-adjusting plate, 602-fixed clamping plate, 603-adjusting groove, 604-sliding block, 605-movable clamping plate, 606-fixed seat, 607-adjusting screw, 608-adjusting seat, 6081-threaded hole, 609-thrust spring, 7-translation driving part, 8-limit seat, 801-limit groove, 9-limit bar, 10-identification groove, 11-identification block, 12-scale bar, 13-auxiliary conveying groove, 14-conveying roller and 100-aluminum product.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms like "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. generally refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic aluminum material cutting device, including: a workpiece placing platform 1, a cutting bracket 2, a cutting blade 3, a cutting driving piece 4, a translation seat 5, a translation driving piece 7,

the placement platform 1 is used for placing and moving the aluminum material 100, as shown in fig. 1, and the upper surface of the placement platform 1 in the embodiment is a plane;

the cutting support 2 is arranged above the workpiece placing platform 1, the cutting support 2 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the cutting support 2 is provided with a movable cutting blade 3, the structure of the cutting blade 3 in the figure is only a schematic diagram, and the cutting blade 3 can be of an existing structure in the field; a cutting driving piece 4 capable of driving the cutting blade 3 to approach and separate from the aluminum material 100 is arranged between the cutting bracket 2 and the cutting blade 3, when the cutting driving piece 4 drives the cutting blade 3 to approach the aluminum material 100, the aluminum material 100 can be cut, and after the cutting is finished, the cutting driving piece 4 drives the cutting blade 3 to separate from the aluminum material 100, in this embodiment, an air cylinder is selected as the cutting driving piece 4;

the translation seat 5 is movably arranged on the workpiece placing platform 1, a clamping assembly 6 for clamping the aluminum material 100 is arranged on the translation seat 5, the initial position of the translation seat 5 is positioned below the cutting blade 3, and when the aluminum material 100 is clamped by the clamping assembly 6, the incision position of the cutting blade 3 is positioned at the end part of the aluminum material 100;

the translation driving piece 7 is used for driving the translation seat 5 to horizontally move on the workpiece placing platform 1, and in the embodiment, an air cylinder is selected as the translation driving piece 7;

the working principle of the automatic aluminum cutting device is as follows: the long-strip whole-section aluminum product 100 is placed on the workpiece placement platform 1, the aluminum product 100 is clamped through the clamping assembly 6 to position the aluminum product 100, the end part of the aluminum product 100 is located below the cutting blade 3 at the initial position, the translation driving member 7 drives the translation seat 5 to move on the workpiece placement platform 1 with the aluminum product 100 after the aluminum product 100 is clamped, please refer to fig. 5, the moving distance of the translation seat 5 is the length of the aluminum product 100 to be cut, at the moment, the cutting driving member 4 drives the cutting blade 3 to be close to the aluminum product 100 to cut the aluminum product 100, the required small-section aluminum product 100 can be obtained, the cutting driving member 4 drives the cutting blade 3 to be far away from the aluminum product 100 after the cutting is completed, the translation driving member 7 pushes the aluminum product 100 back to the initial position, and the clamping assembly 6 releases the aluminum product 100 to take down the cut aluminum product 100.

Example 2

The present embodiment provides an automatic aluminum material cutting device, which discloses a structure of the clamping assembly 6 in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment;

referring to fig. 3-4, in the present embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 includes: an adjusting plate 601, a fixed clamping plate 602, an adjusting groove 603, a movable clamping plate 605, a fixed seat 606, an adjusting seat 608,

the adjusting plate 601 is arranged on one side of the translation seat 5 away from the translation driving piece 7;

the fixing clamp plate 602 is provided at a first side of the first surface of the adjusting plate 601; the adjusting groove 603 is formed on the second side of the first surface of the adjusting plate 601, a sliding block 604 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 603, and the first surface is only used for limiting the condition groove and the fixed clamping plate 602 to be positioned on the same surface of the condition plate;

the movable clamping plate 605 is connected with the sliding block 604;

the fixed seat 606 is fixedly connected to the translation seat 5, and a rotatable adjusting screw 607 is arranged on the fixed seat 606;

the adjusting seat 608 is connected with the sliding block 604, a threaded hole 6081 is formed in the adjusting seat 608, the threaded hole 6081 is coaxially arranged with the adjusting screw 607, and the threaded end of the adjusting screw 607 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 6081;

in this embodiment, in the rotation process of the adjusting screw 607, the adjusting seat 608 is driven to be close to or far away from the fixing seat 606, the sliding block 604 is driven to slide in the adjusting groove 603 when the adjusting seat 608 moves, and the sliding block 604 drives the movable clamping plate 605 to be close to or far away from the fixed clamping plate 602 when sliding, so as to realize that the fixed clamping plate 602 and the movable clamping plate 605 cooperate to clamp or unclamp the aluminum material 100.

As a preferred embodiment, a thrust spring 609 is disposed between the fixing seat 606 and the adjusting seat 608, the thrust spring 609 is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 607, two ends of the thrust spring 609 are respectively connected with the fixing seat 606 and the adjusting seat 608, the thrust spring 609 can always provide thrust in a mutually distant direction for the fixing seat 606 and the adjusting seat 608, thus the side wall of the threaded hole 6081 can be tightly attached to the adjusting screw 607, the position of the adjusting seat 608 cannot be changed, and the clamping of the movable clamping plate 605 and the fixed clamping plate 602 cannot be loosened, so that the aluminum material 100 is continuously and stably clamped.

As a preferable example of this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, a fixed clamping plate 602 and a movable clamping plate 605 are provided with a saw-tooth type groove at a distance from each other on one side surface thereof; therefore, when the aluminum material 100 is clamped, the contact between the clamping plate and the surface of the aluminum material 100 is multipoint contact, the clamping pressure of each point position is large, and the clamping is more stable.

Example 3

The embodiment provides an automatic aluminum cutting device, which comprises the following technical characteristics in addition to the technical scheme of the embodiment;

referring to fig. 1-2, two sides of a workpiece placement platform 1 are provided with a limit seat 8, two ends of a translation seat 5 are provided with limit strips 9, the length direction of the limit strips 9 is the same as the moving direction of the translation seat 5, the limit seat 8 is provided with a limit groove 801, the limit groove 801 is arranged along the moving direction of the translation seat 5, and the limit strips 9 are slidably arranged in the limit groove 801;

through the setting of spacing seat 8, spacing groove 801, spacing 9 of this embodiment, can avoid translation seat 5 to take place the angular offset when putting a platform 1 and remove, guarantee the accurate of aluminum product 100 cutting length.

Example 4

The embodiment provides an automatic aluminum cutting device, which comprises the following technical characteristics in addition to the technical scheme of the embodiment;

referring to fig. 1-2, a marking groove 10 is formed on the outer wall of the limiting seat 8, the marking groove 10 is formed along the moving direction of the translation seat 5, the marking groove 10 is communicated with a limiting groove 801, a marking block 11 is slidably arranged in the marking groove 10, the marking block 11 is connected with a limiting strip 9, a scale strip 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting seat 8 and positioned on one side of the marking groove 10, the scale strip 12 is formed along the moving direction of the translation seat 5, and the marking block 11 is close to the scale strip 12.

The limiting strip 9 can be carried in the limiting groove 801 in the moving process of the translation seat 5, the limiting strip 11 can be carried in the limiting groove 10 in the moving process of the limiting strip 9, and the indication position on the scale strip 12 can be changed when the limiting block 11 moves, so that a worker can quickly obtain the moving distance of the translation seat 5, the moving distance of the translation seat 5 can be calibrated conveniently, and the driving debugging of the translation driving piece 7 can be facilitated.

Example 5

The embodiment provides an automatic aluminum cutting device, which comprises the following technical characteristics in addition to the technical scheme of the embodiment;

referring to fig. 6, an auxiliary conveying groove 13 is formed on the workpiece placement platform 1, a plurality of conveying rollers 14 are rotatably arranged in the auxiliary conveying groove 13, the conveying rollers 14 are distributed at intervals along the moving direction of the translation seat 5, and the conveying direction of the conveying rollers 14 is the same as the moving direction of the translation seat 5;

when the aluminum product 100 is placed on the workpiece placement platform 1, the aluminum product 100 is placed on the conveying roller 14, the conveying roller 14 is not required to be driven by power, and only the translation driving piece 7 is required to apply a pulling force or a pushing force to the translation seat 5, so that the aluminum product 100 can be carried to move on the conveying roller 14, the friction force of the aluminum product 100 when moving on the workpiece placement platform 1 can be reduced, the driving pressure of the translation driving piece 7 is reduced, and the service life of the translation driving piece 7 is prolonged.

The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present application, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present application.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic aluminum material cutting device, comprising:

the aluminum product placing device comprises a piece placing platform (1), wherein the piece placing platform (1) is used for placing and moving aluminum products (100);

the cutting support (2) is arranged above the workpiece placing platform (1), and a movable cutting blade (3) is arranged on the cutting support (2); a cutting driving piece (4) capable of driving the cutting blade (3) to approach and be far away from the aluminum material (100) is arranged between the cutting bracket (2) and the cutting blade (3);

the translation seat (5) is movably arranged on the workpiece placing platform (1), a clamping assembly (6) for clamping the aluminum material (100) is arranged on the translation seat (5), and the initial position of the translation seat (5) is positioned below the cutting blade (3);

and the translation driving piece (7) is used for driving the translation seat (5) to horizontally move on the workpiece placing platform (1).

2. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to claim 1, wherein said clamping assembly (6) comprises:

an adjusting plate (601), wherein the adjusting plate (601) is arranged on the translation seat (5);

a fixing clamp plate (602), wherein the fixing clamp plate (602) is arranged on a first side of the first surface of the adjusting plate (601);

the adjusting groove (603) is formed in the second side of the first surface of the adjusting plate (601), and a sliding block (604) is arranged in the adjusting groove (603) in a sliding mode;

a movable clamp plate (605), wherein the movable clamp plate (605) is connected with the sliding block (604);

the fixing seat (606), the fixing seat (606) is arranged on the translation seat (5), and the fixing seat (606) is provided with a rotatable adjusting screw (607);

the adjusting seat (608), the adjusting seat (608) is connected with the sliding block (604), a threaded hole (6081) is formed in the adjusting seat (608), and the threaded end of the adjusting screw (607) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (6081);

wherein, during the rotation of the adjusting screw (607), the movable clamping plate (605) can be close to or far away from the fixed clamping plate (602).

3. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: a thrust spring (609) is arranged between the fixing seat (606) and the adjusting seat (608), and two ends of the thrust spring (609) are respectively connected with the fixing seat (606) and the adjusting seat (608).

4. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: and the surfaces of one side, close to each other, of the fixed clamping plate (602) and the movable clamping plate (605) are respectively provided with a sawtooth-shaped groove at intervals.

5. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the workpiece placement platform (1) are respectively provided with a limiting seat (8), two ends of the translational seat (5) are respectively provided with a limiting strip (9), the length direction of the limiting strips (9) is the same as the moving direction of the translational seat (5), limiting grooves (801) are formed in the limiting seats (8), the limiting grooves (801) are formed in the moving direction of the translational seat (5), and the limiting strips (9) are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves (801).

6. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a translation seat, including spacing seat (8) and scale strip (12), mark groove (10) have been seted up on spacing seat (8) outer wall, mark groove (10) are followed the direction of movement of translation seat (5) is seted up, mark groove (10) with spacing groove (801) intercommunication, it is equipped with sign piece (11) to slide in mark groove (10), sign piece (11) with spacing strip (9) are connected, just be located on spacing seat (8) outer wall one side of mark groove (10) is equipped with scale strip (12), scale strip (12) are followed the direction of movement of translation seat (5) is seted up, sign piece (11) are close to scale strip (12).

7. An automatic aluminum material cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: an auxiliary conveying groove (13) is formed in the workpiece placing platform (1), a plurality of conveying rollers (14) are rotationally arranged in the auxiliary conveying groove (13), the conveying rollers (14) are distributed at intervals along the moving direction of the translation seat (5), and the conveying direction of the conveying rollers (14) is the same as the moving direction of the translation seat (5).