CN116885828A - Switching power supply detection circuit, power supply method, charging device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Switching power supply detection circuit, power supply method, charging device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116885828A
CN116885828A CN202311154810.8A CN202311154810A CN116885828A CN 116885828 A CN116885828 A CN 116885828A CN 202311154810 A CN202311154810 A CN 202311154810A CN 116885828 A CN116885828 A CN 116885828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
module
switching
supply module
switching power
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Granted
Application number
CN202311154810.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116885828B (en
Inventor
王福龙
林新春
周勇
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Lii Semiconductor Inc
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Lii Semiconductor Inc
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0031Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0063Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/0071Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage with a programmable schedule
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00712Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/007188Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters
    • H02J7/007192Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/068Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/20Charging or discharging characterised by the power electronics converter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/30Charge provided using DC bus or data bus of a computer

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of power supply, in particular to a switch power supply detection circuit, a power supply method, charging equipment and a storage medium, wherein the circuit comprises a switch power supply detection circuit, a power supply control circuit and a power supply control circuit, wherein the switch power supply detection circuit comprises a control module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a switch power supply module and a standby power supply module; the control module is respectively connected with the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the standby power supply module, the temperature detection module is fixedly connected with the switching power supply module, the voltage detection module is connected with the switching power supply module in parallel, and the control module is connected with the switching power supply module through the switching unit. The application avoids the phenomenon that the switching power supply cannot normally supply power due to the influence of temperature through the circuit structure, and further effectively improves the charging adjustment capability of the switching power supply.

Description

Switching power supply detection circuit, power supply method, charging device, and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of power supply technologies, and in particular, to a switching power supply detection circuit, a power supply method, a charging device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of application fields, a switching power supply has become an indispensable important component in modern electronic equipment, and is particularly widely applied to electric automobile charging piles.
Traditional electric vehicle fills electric pile and generally installs outdoor, is in exposure environment for a long time, and in addition the heavy current of charging process generates heat seriously, leads to charging pile internal temperature relatively higher, however fills the switching power supply in the electric pile and cause charging pile to be unable normally to supply power for the vehicle because of receiving high temperature restriction, that is to say, how to improve switching power supply's charge regulation ability is the technical problem who needs to solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly aims to provide a switching power supply detection circuit, a power supply method, a charging device and a storage medium, and aims to improve the charging regulation capability of a switching power supply.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a switching power supply detection circuit, which includes a control module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a switching power supply module, and a standby power supply module, wherein a power supply port of the switching power supply module is packaged with a switching unit;
The control module is respectively connected with the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the standby power supply module, the temperature detection module is fixedly connected with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module is connected with the switch power supply module in parallel, and the control module is connected with the switch power supply module through the switch unit;
the voltage detection module is used for acquiring the output voltage of the switching power supply module, and sending the output voltage to the control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module;
the control module is used for responding to the output voltage and outputting a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module;
the temperature detection module is used for determining temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and outputting a low-level signal to the control module for the control module to forward the low-level signal to the switching unit when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module;
the switch unit is used for adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal and uploading the power supply stop state to the control module;
The control module is also used for responding to the power supply stop state and outputting a high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module charges the load equipment according to the standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
Optionally, the temperature detection module comprises a thermistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor and a photoelectric coupler, and the thermistor is fixedly connected with the switching power supply module;
the first end of the thermistor is respectively connected with the first end of the first resistor and the first end of the second resistor, the second end of the first resistor is connected with a power supply end, the second end of the second resistor is connected with the first end of the photoelectric coupler, and the second end of the thermistor, the second end of the photoelectric coupler and the third end of the photoelectric coupler are respectively grounded;
and the fourth end of the photoelectric coupler is respectively connected with the first end of the third resistor and the control module, and the second end of the third resistor is connected with the power supply end.
Optionally, the switching unit includes a first switching tube and a second switching tube;
the control module is respectively connected with the grid electrode of the first switching tube and the grid electrode of the second switching tube, the power supply port is respectively connected with the source electrode of the first switching tube and the source electrode of the second switching tube, the drain electrode of the first switching tube is connected with the positive input end of the switching power supply module, and the drain electrode of the second switching tube and the negative input end of the switching power supply module are respectively connected with the ground.
Optionally, the first switch tube is an N-type MOS tube, the second switch tube is a P-type MOS tube, and the voltage detection module is a voltage sensor.
Optionally, the standby power module comprises a selection unit and a storage battery pack, the storage battery pack is connected with the power supply port in parallel through the selection unit, and the selection unit is connected with the control module.
Optionally, the standby power module further includes a capacitance selection unit, where the capacitance selection unit includes an identification control end, a plurality of charging capacitors, and an electronic switch paired with each of the charging capacitors;
the first end of the charging capacitor is connected with the movable end of the paired electronic switch, the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is respectively connected with the positive input end of the switch power supply module and the positive input end of the power supply port, and the second end of the charging capacitor is respectively connected with the negative input end of the switch power supply module and the negative input end of the power supply port;
and the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is connected with the control module through the identification control end.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a power supply method applied to the above switching power supply detection circuit, the power supply method including:
Acquiring the output voltage of a switching power supply module, and determining a temperature detection instruction output by a control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module;
determining temperature data of the switch power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and determining a low-level signal output by the temperature detection module when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module;
and adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, determining a high-level signal output by the control module, and transmitting the high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module charges load equipment according to standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
Optionally, after the step of determining the temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, the power supply method includes:
determining a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module, and detecting whether the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold;
if the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is not matched with the maximum temperature threshold;
And if the temperature data does not exceed the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is matched with the maximum temperature threshold, acquiring actual power of the switching power supply module when the output voltage is output, determining output capacitance data of the switching power supply module according to the actual power and the output voltage, taking a charging capacitor matched with the output capacitance data acquired from a plurality of charging capacitors as a target capacitor, and constructing a connecting link from the target capacitor to the power supply port by the switching power supply module to charge the load equipment.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a charging device, which includes the above switch power supply detection circuit, a memory, a processor, and a power supply program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the above power supply method when executing the power supply program.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a power supply program of the switching power supply detection circuit is stored, the power supply program of the switching power supply detection circuit implementing the steps of the power supply method of the switching power supply detection circuit described above when executed by a processor.
The switch power supply detection circuit comprises a control module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a switch power supply module and a standby power supply module, wherein a power supply port of the switch power supply module is packaged with a switch unit; the control module is respectively connected with the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the standby power supply module, the temperature detection module is fixedly connected with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module is connected with the switch power supply module in parallel, and the control module is connected with the switch power supply module through the switch unit; the voltage detection module is used for acquiring the output voltage of the switching power supply module, and sending the output voltage to the control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module; the control module is used for responding to the output voltage and outputting a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module; the temperature detection module is used for determining temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and outputting a low-level signal to the control module in response to the temperature data when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module so as to enable the control module to forward the low-level signal to the switching unit; the switch unit is used for adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal and uploading the power supply stop state to the control module; the control module is also used for responding to the power supply stop state and outputting a high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module can charge the load equipment according to standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
Different from the traditional electric vehicle charging pile, the application connects the voltage detection module connected with the control module in parallel with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module can acquire the output voltage of the switch power supply module in real time, when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switch power supply module, the output voltage is timely sent to the control module according to the connection between the control module and the voltage detection module, and the control module responds to the output voltage and timely outputs a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module; the temperature detection module determines temperature data of the switch power supply module according to a temperature detection instruction, so that effective monitoring of the temperature data in the switch power supply module is realized, when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switch power supply module, the temperature detection module responds to the temperature data and timely outputs a low-level signal to the control module, so that the control module can forward the low-level signal to the switch unit, the switch unit adjusts the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply module is damaged due to over-temperature is avoided, the service life of the switch power supply module is effectively prolonged, then the power supply stop state is uploaded to the control module, the control module responds to the power supply stop state and rapidly outputs a high-level signal to the standby power supply module, the standby power supply module timely outputs standby voltage data to charge load equipment according to the high-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply cannot be normally supplied due to temperature influence is avoided, and the power supply adjusting capacity of the switch power supply is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a switching power supply detection circuit of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a temperature detection module according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a switching unit circuit according to one embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a standby power module circuit according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a capacitance selection unit circuit according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the power supply method of the present application applied to a switching power supply detection circuit;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;
reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application.
An embodiment of the present application provides a switching power supply detection circuit, and referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit according to the present application. The switch power supply detection circuit comprises a control module 10, a temperature detection module 20, a voltage detection module 30, a switch power supply module 40 and a standby power supply module 50, wherein a power supply port 400 of the switch power supply module 40 is packaged with a switch unit 401; the control module 10 is respectively connected with the temperature detection module 20, the voltage detection module 30 and the standby power module 50, the temperature detection module 20 is fixedly connected with the switching power module 40, the voltage detection module 30 is connected with the switching power module 40 in parallel, and the control module 10 is connected with the switching power module 40 through the switching unit 401.
The voltage detection module 30 is configured to obtain an output voltage of the switching power supply module 40, and send the output voltage to the control module 10 when the output voltage does not match a minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40.
In this embodiment, after determining that the switching power supply module 40 is connected to the load device through the power supply port in which the switching unit 401 is packaged, the output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 is obtained according to the voltage detection module 30 connected in parallel with the switching power supply module 40, and whether the output voltage is smaller than the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40 is detected, if the output voltage is smaller than the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, and the output voltage is rapidly sent to the control module 10, so that effective monitoring of the output voltage of the switching power supply module is achieved.
It should be noted that, the minimum charging voltage may be customized according to the requirement of the user, and since the output voltage of the switching power module 40 decreases with the increase of the temperature, the minimum charging voltage may be understood as the normal voltage data output by the switching power module 40 under the condition of the maximum high temperature tolerance.
In yet another embodiment, if the output voltage is greater than or equal to the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, the output voltage is matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, and it is determined that the output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 is normally used for supplying power to the load device.
The control module 10 is configured to output a temperature detection command to the temperature detection module 20 in response to the output voltage; the temperature detection module 20 is configured to determine temperature data of the switching power supply module 40 according to the temperature detection instruction, and output a low-level signal to the control module 10 in response to the temperature data when the temperature data does not match a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, so that the control module 10 forwards the low-level signal to the switching unit;
in this embodiment, according to the connection between the control module 10 and the voltage detection module 30, after receiving the output voltage sent by the voltage detection module 30, the control module 10 responds to the output voltage to output a temperature detection command to the temperature detection module 20. At this time, according to the response of the temperature detection module 20 to the temperature detection instruction, the temperature data of the switching power supply module 40 is determined, and whether the temperature data is greater than the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module 40 is determined, if the temperature data is greater than the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, it is determined that the temperature data is not matched with the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, and the temperature detection module 20 responds to the temperature data and outputs a low level signal to the control module 10, so that the control module 10 forwards the low level signal to the switching unit 401, thereby effectively monitoring the abnormal temperature data of the switching power supply module 40.
In yet another embodiment, if the temperature data is less than or equal to the maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, it is determined that the temperature data matches the maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, so as to avoid the occurrence of unstable output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 in the high temperature tolerance range due to signal jump, that is, it is determined that the output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 under the temperature data normally supplies power to the load device.
The switching unit 401 is configured to adjust a power supply operation state of the switching power supply module 40 to a power supply stop state according to the low level signal, and upload the power supply stop state to the control module 10; the control module 10 is further configured to output a high-level signal to the standby power module 50 in response to the power supply stop state, so that the standby power module 50 charges the load device according to the standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
In this embodiment, after the control module 10 sends the low-level signal to the switch unit 401, the switch unit adjusts the power supply running state of the switch power module 40 to the power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, so as to avoid the damage of the switch power module 40 caused by over temperature and effectively improve the service life of the switch power module 40, and then upload the power supply stop state to the control module 10, the control module 10 responds to the power supply stop state to rapidly output the high-level signal to the standby power module 50, so that the standby power module 50 charges the load device according to the standby voltage data timely output by the high-level signal, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the phenomenon that the switch power cannot normally supply power due to the influence of temperature, and further effectively improving the power supply adjustment capability of the switch power.
Further, in some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a temperature detection module according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application. The temperature detection module comprises a thermistor RP, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3 and a photoelectric coupler U1, and the thermistor RP is fixedly connected with the switching power supply module 40; the first end of the thermistor RP is respectively connected with the first end of the first resistor R1 and the first end of the second resistor R2, the second end of the first resistor R1 is connected with a power supply end, the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected with the first end of the photoelectric coupler U1, and the second end of the thermistor R1, the second end of the photoelectric coupler U1 and the third end of the photoelectric coupler U1 are respectively grounded; the fourth end of the photocoupler U1 is connected to the first end of the third resistor R3 and the control module 10, and the second end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the power supply end.
In this embodiment, when the temperature of the switching power supply module 40 is higher, the resistance of the thermistor RP is smaller and smaller, so that the voltage of the thermistor RP is smaller and smaller, when the temperature data of the switching power supply module 40 exceeds the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, the voltage data of the thermistor RP cannot make the light emitting diode inside the photo coupler U1 conduct and emit light (i.e., the voltage data of the thermistor RP is output to the second resistor R2, the generated current data is negligible), the third end of the photo coupler U1 is determined to output a low level signal to the control module according to the non-light emitting information of the photo coupler U1, so that the switching unit 401 adjusts the power supply running state of the switching power supply module 40 to a power supply stop state according to the low level signal forwarded by the control module, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the switching power supply module 40 is damaged due to over temperature and effectively improving the service life of the switching power supply module 40, and then the control module 10 responds to the stop state and rapidly outputs a high level signal to the standby power supply 50 to the standby power supply 50, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the standby power supply power 50 cannot be adjusted due to the high level signal.
In this embodiment, the function of the photoelectric coupler U1 in the switching power supply detection circuit is to transmit a level signal for controlling the on-off between the switching power supply and the power supply port, and to realize electrical isolation between circuits and filter noise and interference.
In another embodiment, when the temperature data of the switching power supply module 40 is less than or equal to the maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, the voltage data of the thermistor RP is output to the second resistor R2 to generate a conducting current, the light emitting diode inside the photo coupler U1 is determined to conduct and emit light according to the conducting current, and the third terminal of the photo coupler U1 is determined to output a high level signal to the control module according to the light emitting information of the photo coupler U1, so that the switching unit 401 maintains the connection link between the switching power supply module and the power supply port according to the high level signal forwarded by the control module 10 to charge the load device.
Further, in other possible embodiments, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a switching unit according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application, where the switching unit 401 includes a first switching tube M1 and a second switching tube M2; the control module 10 is respectively connected with the grid electrode of the first switching tube M1 and the grid electrode of the second switching tube M2, the power supply port 400 is respectively connected with the source electrode of the first switching tube M1 and the source electrode of the second switching tube M2, the drain electrode of the first switching tube M1 is connected with the positive input end of the switching power supply module, and the drain electrode of the second switching tube M2 and the negative input end of the switching power supply module are respectively connected with the ground.
In this embodiment, after determining that the switching unit 401 receives the low level signal output by the control module 10, at this time, the first switching tube M1 is in an off state and the second switching tube M2 is in an on state, so that it may be determined that the switching unit 401 adjusts the power supply running state of the switching power supply module 40 to a power supply stop state according to the low level signal forwarded by the control module 10.
In this embodiment, the connection link between the switching power supply module 40 and the power supply port 401 is constructed through the first switching tube M1 and the second switching tube M2, so that the generation of leakage current is effectively avoided, and the damage to the switching power supply module is reduced.
In yet another embodiment, after determining that the switching unit 401 receives the high level signal output by the control module 10, at this time, the first switching tube M1 is in an on state and the second switching tube M2 is in an off state, so that it may be determined that the switching unit 401 maintains a connection link between the switching power supply module and the power supply port 400 according to the high level signal forwarded by the control module 10, and thus normal charging is performed on the load device.
Further, in some possible embodiments, the first switching tube M1 is an N-type MOS tube, the second switching tube M2 is a P-type MOS tube, and the voltage detection module is a voltage sensor.
Further, in other possible embodiments, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a standby power module according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application. The standby power module 50 includes a selection unit and a battery pack connected in parallel with the power supply port 400 through the selection unit, and the selection unit is connected with the control module 10.
In this embodiment, the selection unit is a high-level actuation relay, when the control module 10 responds to the power supply stop state and rapidly outputs a high-level signal to the standby power module 50, after the control module of the high-level actuation relay receives the high-level signal, a power supply link between the storage battery pack and the power supply port is automatically closed, an uninterrupted power supply is provided for the load device, and the charging adjustment capability of the switching power supply is effectively improved.
In yet another embodiment, when the temperature data of the switching power supply module 40 is cooled to the maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switching power supply module 40, the voltage data of the thermistor RP is output to the second resistor R2 to generate a conducting current, the light emitting diode inside the photo coupler U1 is determined to conduct and emit light according to the conducting current, the third end of the photo coupler U1 is determined to output a high-level signal to the control module according to the light emitting information of the photo coupler U1, so that the switching unit 401 reestablishes the connection link between the switching power supply module 40 and the power supply port 400 according to the high-level signal forwarded by the control module 10, adjusts the power supply stop state of the switching power supply module 40 to the power supply operation state according to the high-level signal, charges the load device, and uploads the power supply operation state to the control module 10 through the switching unit.
Further, in other possible embodiments, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a capacitance selection unit circuit according to an embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application. The standby power supply module further comprises a capacitor selection unit, wherein the capacitor selection unit comprises an identification control end, a plurality of charging capacitors and electronic switches matched with the charging capacitors;
the first end of the charging capacitor is connected with the movable end of the paired electronic switch, the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is respectively connected with the positive input end of the switch power supply module and the positive input end of the power supply port, and the second end of the charging capacitor is respectively connected with the negative input end of the switch power supply module and the negative input end of the power supply port;
and the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is connected with the control module through the identification control end.
In summary, the switch power supply detection circuit in the application comprises a control module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a switch power supply module and a standby power supply module, wherein a power supply port of the switch power supply module is packaged with a switch unit; the control module is respectively connected with the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the standby power supply module, the temperature detection module is fixedly connected with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module is connected with the switch power supply module in parallel, and the control module is connected with the switch power supply module through the switch unit; the voltage detection module is used for acquiring the output voltage of the switching power supply module, and sending the output voltage to the control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module; the control module is used for responding to the output voltage and outputting a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module; the temperature detection module is used for determining temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and outputting a low-level signal to the control module in response to the temperature data when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module so as to enable the control module to forward the low-level signal to the switching unit; the switch unit is used for adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal and uploading the power supply stop state to the control module; the control module is also used for responding to the power supply stop state and outputting a high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module can charge the load equipment according to standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
Different from the traditional electric vehicle charging pile, the application connects the voltage detection module connected with the control module in parallel with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module can acquire the output voltage of the switch power supply module in real time, when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switch power supply module, the output voltage is timely sent to the control module according to the connection between the control module and the voltage detection module, and the control module responds to the output voltage and timely outputs a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module; the temperature detection module determines temperature data of the switch power supply module according to a temperature detection instruction, so that effective monitoring of the temperature data in the switch power supply module is realized, when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switch power supply module, the temperature detection module responds to the temperature data and timely outputs a low-level signal to the control module, so that the control module can forward the low-level signal to the switch unit, the switch unit adjusts the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply module is damaged due to over-temperature is avoided, the service life of the switch power supply module is effectively prolonged, then the power supply stop state is uploaded to the control module, the control module responds to the power supply stop state and rapidly outputs a high-level signal to the standby power supply module, the standby power supply module timely outputs standby voltage data to charge load equipment according to the high-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply cannot be normally supplied due to temperature influence is avoided, and the power supply adjusting capacity of the switch power supply is effectively improved.
Further, based on the first embodiment of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application, a second embodiment of the power supply method of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application is proposed, and referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the power supply method of the present application applied to the switching power supply detection circuit.
The power supply method of the switching power supply detection circuit of the present application is applied to any one of the switching power supply detection circuits described above, and the steps of the power supply method of the present application are performed by a charging device that supplies power to a load device, and the power supply method of the present application includes the following implementation steps:
step S10: acquiring the output voltage of a switching power supply module, and determining a temperature detection instruction output by a control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module;
in this embodiment, after determining that the switching power supply module 40 is connected to the load device through the power supply port in which the switching unit 401 is packaged, the control module 10 obtains the output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 according to the voltage detection module 30 connected in parallel with the switching power supply module 40, and detects whether the output voltage is smaller than the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, if the output voltage is smaller than the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module 40, and the output voltage is rapidly sent to the control module 10, so that effective monitoring of the output voltage of the switching power supply module is achieved, and then, after receiving the output voltage sent by the voltage detection module 30, the control module 10 outputs a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module 20 according to a response made by the output voltage according to the connection between the control module 10 and the voltage detection module 30.
Step S20: determining temperature data of the switch power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and determining a low-level signal output by the temperature detection module when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module;
according to the response of the temperature detection module 20 to the temperature detection instruction, the temperature data of the switch power supply module 40 is determined, and whether the temperature data is greater than the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module 40 is judged, if the temperature data is greater than the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module 40, it is determined that the temperature data is not matched with the maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module 40, and the temperature detection module 20 responds to the temperature data and outputs a low-level signal to the control module 10 so that the control module 10 forwards the low-level signal to the switch unit 401, thereby effectively monitoring the abnormal temperature data of the switch power supply module 40.
Step S30: and adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, determining a high-level signal output by the control module, and transmitting the high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module charges load equipment according to standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
In this embodiment, after the control module 10 sends the low-level signal to the switch unit 401, the switch unit adjusts the power supply running state of the switch power module 40 to the power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, so as to avoid the damage of the switch power module 40 caused by over temperature and effectively improve the service life of the switch power module 40, and then upload the power supply stop state to the control module 10, the control module 10 responds to the power supply stop state to rapidly output the high-level signal to the standby power module 50, so that the standby power module 50 charges the load device according to the standby voltage data timely output by the high-level signal, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the phenomenon that the switch power cannot normally supply power due to the influence of temperature, and further effectively improving the power supply adjustment capability of the switch power.
Further, in some possible embodiments, in step S20 above: after determining the temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, the power supply method comprises the following implementation steps:
step A10: determining a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module, and detecting whether the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold;
Step A20: if the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is not matched with the maximum temperature threshold;
in this embodiment, a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module is determined, whether the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold is detected, and if the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold, it is determined that the temperature data does not match the maximum temperature threshold.
Step A30: and if the temperature data does not exceed the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is matched with the maximum temperature threshold, acquiring actual power of the switching power supply module when the output voltage is output, determining output capacitance data of the switching power supply module according to the actual power and the output voltage, taking a charging capacitor matched with the output capacitance data acquired from a plurality of charging capacitors as a target capacitor, and constructing a connecting link from the target capacitor to the power supply port by the switching power supply module to charge the load equipment.
In this embodiment, if the temperature data does not exceed the maximum temperature threshold, it is determined that the temperature data matches the maximum temperature threshold, and it is further determined that the charging capacity value connected in parallel to the two ends of the switching power supply module 40 is large, and at this time, the response time of the load circuit will be slow, so that the output voltage of the switching power supply module 40 will drop. At this time, the actual power of the switching power supply module 40 at the time of outputting the voltage is obtained, the output capacitance data of the switching power supply module is determined according to the actual power and the output voltage, the capacitance precision interval of the output capacitance data is determined, after a charging capacitor with a charging capacitance within the capacitance precision interval is obtained from a plurality of charging capacitors, the charging capacitor with the charging capacitance within the capacitance precision interval is used as a target capacitor, and a connection link between the switching power supply module and a power supply port through the target capacitor is constructed, so that the stability and the response speed of the output voltage are improved, and the load equipment is normally charged.
In yet another embodiment, step a30 is as described above: determining output capacitance data of the switching power supply module according to the actual power and the output voltage, comprising the following implementation steps: the actual power and the output voltage are input into a preset capacitance selection model for calculation, and output capacitance data of the switching power supply module output by the capacitance selection model are obtained, wherein a function expression corresponding to the preset capacitance selection model is as follows:
wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,represented as the actual power of the switching power supply module 40, < >>Represented as a switchOutput voltage of the power supply module 40 +.>Represented as output capacitance data of the switching power supply module 40.
In summary, the voltage detection module connected with the control module is connected with the switch power supply module in parallel, the voltage detection module can acquire the output voltage of the switch power supply module in real time, and when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switch power supply module, the output voltage is timely sent to the control module according to the connection between the control module and the voltage detection module, and the control module responds to the output voltage and timely outputs a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module; the temperature detection module determines temperature data of the switch power supply module according to a temperature detection instruction, so that effective monitoring of the temperature data in the switch power supply module is realized, when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold value corresponding to the switch power supply module, the temperature detection module responds to the temperature data and timely outputs a low-level signal to the control module, so that the control module can forward the low-level signal to the switch unit, the switch unit adjusts the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply module is damaged due to over-temperature is avoided, the service life of the switch power supply module is effectively prolonged, then the power supply stop state is uploaded to the control module, the control module responds to the power supply stop state and rapidly outputs a high-level signal to the standby power supply module, the standby power supply module timely outputs standby voltage data to charge load equipment according to the high-level signal, the phenomenon that the switch power supply cannot be normally supplied due to temperature influence is avoided, and the power supply adjusting capacity of the switch power supply is effectively improved.
In addition, the application also provides charging equipment. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment of the application. The charging device of the embodiment of the application can be specifically a device for supplying power for a local operation switch power supply detection circuit.
As shown in fig. 7, the charging device according to the embodiment of the present application may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display, an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., wi-Fi interface).
A memory 1005 is provided on the charging apparatus main body, and a program is stored on the memory 1005, which realizes corresponding operations when executed by the processor 1001. The memory 1005 is also used to store parameters for use by the charging device. The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the charging device structure shown in fig. 7 is not limiting of the charging device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 7, a power supply program of an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a switching power supply detection circuit of the charging device may be included in a memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the charging device shown in fig. 7, the processor 1001 may be configured to invoke a power supply program of a switching power supply detection circuit of the charging device stored in the memory 1005, and perform the steps of the power supply method of the switching power supply detection circuit as described above.
In addition, the application also provides a storage medium. Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage medium according to an embodiment of the application. The storage medium stores a power supply program which, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the power supply method described above.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, comprising instructions for causing a charging device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. The switching power supply detection circuit is characterized by comprising a control module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a switching power supply module and a standby power supply module, wherein a power supply port of the switching power supply module is packaged with a switching unit;
the control module is respectively connected with the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the standby power supply module, the temperature detection module is fixedly connected with the switch power supply module, the voltage detection module is connected with the switch power supply module in parallel, and the control module is connected with the switch power supply module through the switch unit;
the voltage detection module is used for acquiring the output voltage of the switching power supply module, and sending the output voltage to the control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module;
the control module is used for responding to the output voltage and outputting a temperature detection instruction to the temperature detection module;
the temperature detection module is used for determining temperature data of the switching power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and outputting a low-level signal to the control module for the control module to forward the low-level signal to the switching unit when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module;
The switch unit is used for adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal and uploading the power supply stop state to the control module;
the control module is also used for responding to the power supply stop state and outputting a high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module charges the load equipment according to the standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
2. The switching power supply detection circuit according to claim 1, wherein the temperature detection module comprises a thermistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor and a photoelectric coupler, and the thermistor is fixedly connected with the switching power supply module;
the first end of the thermistor is respectively connected with the first end of the first resistor and the first end of the second resistor, the second end of the first resistor is connected with a power supply end, the second end of the second resistor is connected with the first end of the photoelectric coupler, and the second end of the thermistor, the second end of the photoelectric coupler and the third end of the photoelectric coupler are respectively grounded;
and the fourth end of the photoelectric coupler is respectively connected with the first end of the third resistor and the control module, and the second end of the third resistor is connected with the power supply end.
3. The switching power supply detection circuit according to claim 2, wherein the switching unit includes a first switching tube and a second switching tube;
the control module is respectively connected with the grid electrode of the first switching tube and the grid electrode of the second switching tube, the power supply port is respectively connected with the source electrode of the first switching tube and the source electrode of the second switching tube, the drain electrode of the first switching tube is connected with the positive input end of the switching power supply module, and the drain electrode of the second switching tube and the negative input end of the switching power supply module are respectively connected with the ground.
4. The switching power supply detection circuit according to claim 3, wherein the first switching tube is an N-type MOS tube, the second switching tube is a P-type MOS tube, and the voltage detection module is a voltage sensor.
5. The switching power supply detection circuit of claim 4 wherein said backup power module includes a selection unit and a battery pack, said battery pack being connected in parallel with said power supply port through said selection unit, said selection unit being connected with said control module.
6. The switching power supply detection circuit of claim 5 wherein said backup power module further comprises a capacitance selection unit comprising an identification control terminal, a plurality of charging capacitances, and an electronic switch paired with each of said charging capacitances;
The first end of the charging capacitor is connected with the movable end of the paired electronic switch, the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is respectively connected with the positive input end of the switch power supply module and the positive input end of the power supply port, and the second end of the charging capacitor is respectively connected with the negative input end of the switch power supply module and the negative input end of the power supply port;
and the fixed end of the paired electronic switch is connected with the control module through the identification control end.
7. A power supply method, characterized in that the power supply method is applied to the switching power supply detection circuit of any one of claims 1 to 6, the power supply method comprising:
acquiring the output voltage of a switching power supply module, and determining a temperature detection instruction output by a control module when the output voltage is not matched with the minimum charging voltage of the switching power supply module;
determining temperature data of the switch power supply module according to the temperature detection instruction, and determining a low-level signal output by the temperature detection module when the temperature data is not matched with a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switch power supply module;
and adjusting the power supply running state of the switch power supply module into a power supply stop state according to the low-level signal, determining a high-level signal output by the control module, and transmitting the high-level signal to the standby power supply module so that the standby power supply module charges load equipment according to standby voltage data output by the high-level signal.
8. The power supply method according to claim 7, wherein after the step of determining temperature data of the switching power supply module in accordance with the temperature detection instruction, the power supply method includes:
determining a maximum temperature threshold corresponding to the switching power supply module, and detecting whether the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold;
if the temperature data exceeds the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is not matched with the maximum temperature threshold;
and if the temperature data does not exceed the maximum temperature threshold, determining that the temperature data is matched with the maximum temperature threshold, acquiring actual power of the switching power supply module when the output voltage is output, determining output capacitance data of the switching power supply module according to the actual power and the output voltage, taking a charging capacitor matched with the output capacitance data acquired from a plurality of charging capacitors as a target capacitor, and constructing a connecting link from the target capacitor to the power supply port by the switching power supply module to charge the load equipment.
9. A charging apparatus comprising the switching power supply detection circuit of any one of claims 1 to 6, a memory, a processor, and a power supply program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the power supply method of any one of claims 7 to 8 when the power supply program is executed.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon a power supply program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power supply method according to any one of claims 7 to 8.
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