CN116870755A - Raw material mixing device for soil remediation agent production with continuous mixing mechanism - Google Patents
Raw material mixing device for soil remediation agent production with continuous mixing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN116870755A CN116870755A CN202311134671.2A CN202311134671A CN116870755A CN 116870755 A CN116870755 A CN 116870755A CN 202311134671 A CN202311134671 A CN 202311134671A CN 116870755 A CN116870755 A CN 116870755A
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- mixing
- mixing drum
- pipeline
- drum
- hard
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical class C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
- B01F33/811—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles in two or more consecutive, i.e. successive, mixing receptacles or being consecutively arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/40—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes
- B01F33/402—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes comprising supplementary stirring elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Abstract
The invention discloses a raw material mixing device with a continuous mixing mechanism for producing a soil restoration agent, which relates to the field of raw material mixing devices and comprises a first mixing cylinder and a second mixing cylinder, wherein the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder are distributed side by side, power shafts are arranged in the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder, and an auger is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of each power shaft. Based on the preliminary mixing of material in first mixing drum, when the material in first mixing drum gets into the second mixing drum and carries out circulating mixing transport once more, and can add new material in the first mixing drum after the material in the first mixing drum gets into in the second mixing drum, divide into preliminary mixing and final mixing two steps with the material mixture, can realize sustainable mixing and the purpose that mixing time can not increase.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of raw material mixing devices, in particular to a raw material mixing device with a continuous mixing mechanism for producing a soil restoration agent.
Background
When the soil remediation agent is produced, biomass carbon, vermiculite, zeolite, pyrite cinder, attapulgite powder, fulvic acid salt, ammonium carbonate, additives and the like are required to be mixed according to a proper proportion to produce the soil remediation agent, as the raw material components are more, the existing mixing device can fully mix the raw materials with the components after long-time stirring, the next stirring and mixing processing can be carried out after the raw materials are fully mixed, the mixing processing cannot be carried out continuously, and the mixing efficiency of the raw materials is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a raw material mixing device for soil restoration production having a continuous mixing mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a raw material mixing device with a continuous mixing mechanism for producing a soil restoration agent, which aims to solve the problem that raw materials such as biomass charcoal, vermiculite, zeolite, pyrite cinder, attapulgite powder, fulvic acid salt, ammonium carbonate and additives are required to be mixed and processed in an unsustainable way when the soil restoration agent is produced, and the mixing efficiency of the raw materials is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a raw material mixing device for soil remediation agent production that possesses continuous mixing mechanism, includes first mixing drum and second mixing drum, first mixing drum and second mixing drum distribute side by side, the inside of first mixing drum and second mixing drum all is provided with the power shaft, and the outer lane department of power shaft is fixed to be provided with the auger, and the one end upper surface of first mixing drum is provided with the feeder hopper, the upper surface of first mixing drum outer lane department still is provided with the mixing box, the lower surface fixed of mixing box is provided with a plurality of auxiliary adding pipelines, and the one end that auxiliary adding pipeline kept away from the mixing box communicates in the inside of first mixing drum, mixing box upper surface middle part fixedly is provided with main adding pipeline, the one end that the feeder hopper was kept away from to first mixing drum is provided with the transfer pipe, the transfer pipe is communicated between the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the transfer pipe, a circulation mixing assembly is arranged below the second mixing cylinder, the circulation mixing assembly comprises a first hard pipeline, a second hard pipeline, a third hard pipeline and a hose pipeline, the first hard pipeline is communicated with one end, close to the feed hopper, of the second mixing cylinder, the third hard pipeline is communicated with one end, far away from the feed hopper, of the second mixing cylinder, the hose pipeline is communicated with the lower end of the third hard pipeline, the second hard pipeline is communicated with one end, far away from the third hard pipeline, of the hose pipeline, and concave-shaped pipelines are formed among the first hard pipeline, the second hard pipeline, the third hard pipeline and the hose pipeline;
the two ends of the power shaft respectively movably penetrate through two end surfaces of the corresponding first mixing cylinder or second mixing cylinder, motors are fixedly connected to the same ends of the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder, a rotating shaft of each motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding end part of the power shaft, a hollow channel is arranged in the power shaft, one end, far away from the motor, of each hollow channel penetrates through the end surface of the power shaft, a gas channel is arranged in the inner layer structure of the auger at a medium distance, and the gas channel is communicated between the hollow channel and the inside of the rubber sealing strip;
the utility model discloses a motor, including motor, first mixing drum, second mixing drum, first spacing ring, second spacing ring, first mixing drum, second mixing drum, first mixing drum and second mixing drum, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the first mixing drum is provided with the high-pressure tank, install the pressure pump on the high-pressure tank, pressure pump and the inside intercommunication of high-pressure tank, be provided with two openings on the high-pressure tank, the opening part is connected with the hose, the both ends of hose are all fixed to be provided with the cooperation pipe, and the cooperation union coupling of one end is provided with first solenoid valve on the cooperation pipe of opening part, is connected with the connecting pipe on the cooperation pipe of the other end, the one end an organic whole that the cooperation pipe was kept away from to the connecting pipe is provided with the rotating sleeve, the fixed two spacing rings that are provided with of inner circle department of rotating sleeve, the fixed first spacing ring that is provided with of tip outer lane department of power shaft, two second spacing rings activity laminating are at the both ends of first spacing ring, rotating sleeve rotationally overlaps the tip of establishing at the power shaft.
Preferably, the magnetic layers are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the second hard pipeline and the first hard pipeline, attractive force is generated between the two magnetic layers, and rubber sealing rings are fixedly arranged at the surfaces, close to each other, of the two magnetic layers.
Preferably, the lower surface of the second mixing drum is fixedly provided with a second hinging seat, the second hinging seat is movably hinged with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is connected to the second hard pipeline.
Preferably, the lower extreme activity of electric putter articulates there is first articulated seat, the fixed rubber pad that is provided with of lower extreme of first articulated seat, the outer lane department of rubber pad activity laminating in the hard pipeline upper end of second, the hard pipeline upper end outer lane department of second is provided with first leak and second leak, the hard pipeline outer lane department between first leak and the second leak forms the arcwall face, the periphery edge department of rubber pad passes through glue bonding to be fixed in the hard pipeline upper surface outer lane department of second.
Preferably, the auger is close to the fixed rubber sealing strip that is provided with of first mixing drum or second mixing drum inner circle wall, the rubber sealing strip sets up along the outer fringe orbit of auger, the cross-section of rubber sealing strip is the splayed, and the big one end laminating of rubber sealing strip opening is on first mixing drum or second mixing drum inner circle wall, form antifriction cavity between rubber sealing strip and first mixing drum or the second mixing drum inner circle wall.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder, and a plurality of collecting grooves are formed in the collecting box.
Preferably, the arc-shaped support plates are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the first mixing cylinder and the second mixing cylinder, the second support is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plates, the first support is fixedly connected to the second support, the first support is of an inverted concave structure, and moving wheels are rotatably arranged at the lower end positions of the two ends of the first support.
Preferably, the first rack spans over the collection bin.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the materials in the second mixing cylinder are mixed and conveyed in a circulating way through the concave-shaped pipeline, new materials can be added into the first mixing cylinder at the same time, after the materials in the second mixing cylinder are mixed well, the materials in the first mixing cylinder are discharged, the inside of the first mixing cylinder is just full of the materials after the materials are discharged, then the second electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the materials in the first mixing cylinder enter the second mixing cylinder, the purpose of continuous mixing is realized, and the mode that the materials are completely discharged and then the new materials are added when one first mixing cylinder or one second mixing cylinder is used is replaced, so that the purpose of continuous mixing cannot be realized;
based on the preliminary mixing of materials in the first mixing cylinder, when the materials in the first mixing cylinder enter the second mixing cylinder to carry out circulating mixing conveying again, new materials can be added in the first mixing cylinder after the materials in the first mixing cylinder enter the second mixing cylinder, and the materials are mixed into two steps of preliminary mixing and final mixing, so that the purposes of continuous mixing and no increase of mixing time can be realized;
based on the matching between the concave-shaped pipeline and the second mixing cylinder, the length requirement of the second mixing cylinder is reduced, and materials can be conveyed and mixed in a circulating mode only by the shorter second mixing cylinder, so that the mixing efficiency is ensured, and the use cost and the volume of equipment are sufficiently reduced;
the electric push rod can push the second hard pipeline to descend, so that two attracted magnetic layers are separated, the auger in the second mixing cylinder is continuously rotated, materials in the second mixing cylinder can be continuously discharged from the opening at the lower end of the first hard pipeline, the materials in the second hard pipeline, the third hard pipeline and the hose pipeline are discharged due to the inclination change of the second hard pipeline, the aim of completely discharging the mixed materials can be fulfilled, the structure design is reasonable, the problem that the materials in the concave-shaped pipeline are not easy to discharge is solved, and the discharging position is not required to be additionally arranged on the second mixing cylinder;
starting the electric push rod to push the rubber pad to descend, so that materials to be mixed in the storage chamber are compressed into the second hard pipeline through the first leak hole and the second leak hole, and then are mixed with the materials which enter the second hard pipeline, the long-distance span material exchange is realized, when the electric push rod is controlled to reciprocate at a proper frequency, the materials in the second mixing cylinder can be further fully mixed, and even the materials at one end of the second mixing cylinder and the materials at the other end of the second mixing cylinder are mutually mixed, so that the problem that the auger cannot realize the long-distance span material exchange is solved;
the rubber sealing strip is arranged at the outer edge of the auger, so that the sealing performance and the wear-resistant effect are both considered;
the controller controls the intermittent opening of the first electromagnetic valve, so that gas in the high-pressure tank can flow and discharge rapidly, and the gas sequentially passes through the hose, the connecting pipe, the rotating sleeve, the hollow channel and the gas channel to enter the anti-friction chamber, so that materials in the anti-friction chamber are pushed out in a high-pressure gas mode, the materials in the anti-friction chamber are prevented from being excessive, the high-pressure gas can impact the materials when entering the materials in the first mixing cylinder or the second mixing cylinder, and the materials in the lower layer are pushed to the upper layer by the high-pressure gas, so that the purpose of exchanging the materials in the upper layer and the lower layer is realized;
the movable wheel can drive the first mixing drum and the second mixing drum to integrally move when moving on the ground, so that the second mixing drum is moved to the next collecting tank when the collecting tank is filled with materials, at the moment, the collecting tank filled with the materials can be completely exposed, the materials in the collecting tank can be conveniently packaged and conveyed, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a raw material mixing device for soil remediation production with a continuous mixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the raw material mixing device for soil restoration agent production with a continuous mixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the first mixing drum and the second mixing drum according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view from a perspective of a first mixing drum and a second mixing drum according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is another perspective cross-sectional view of a first mixing drum and a second mixing drum of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a second hard pipe and an electric push rod according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second hard pipe of the present invention during mixing of materials.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first mixing drum; 2. a second mixing drum; 3. a motor; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a mixing box; 6. a main addition pipe; 7. an auxiliary adding pipeline; 8. a hose; 9. a first electromagnetic valve; 10. a high pressure tank; 11. a pressure pump; 12. a circulation mixing assembly; 13. a collection tank; 14. a moving wheel; 15. a collection box; 16. a first bracket; 17. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a second bracket; 20. a first hard pipe; 21. a second hard pipe; 22. a third hard pipe; 23. a soft pipe; 24. an auger; 25. a power shaft; 26. a transfer tube; 27. a second electromagnetic valve; 28. a first leak hole; 29. an arc surface; 30. a second leak hole; 31. a rubber pad; 32. a first hinge base; 33. a reserve chamber; 34. materials to be mixed; 35. a magnetic layer; 36. a rubber seal ring; 37. a hollow channel; 38. a gas channel; 39. a rubber sealing strip; 40. the second hinge seat; 41. a rotating sleeve; 42. a first stop collar; 43. a second limiting ring; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. and (5) matching the pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent, which is shown in figures 1-10 and provided with a continuous mixing mechanism, and aims to solve the problem that raw materials such as biomass charcoal, vermiculite, zeolite, pyrite cinder, attapulgite powder, fulvic acid salt, ammonium carbonate, additives and the like are required to be mixed and processed in an unsustainable way when the soil restoration agent is produced, the raw material mixing device comprises a first mixing cylinder 1 and a second mixing cylinder 2, the first mixing cylinder 1 and the second mixing cylinder 2 are distributed side by side, power shafts 25 are arranged in the first mixing cylinder 1 and the second mixing cylinder 2, an auger 24 is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the power shafts 25, a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the upper surface of one end of the first mixing cylinder 1, a mixing box 5 is also arranged at the upper surface of the outer ring of the first mixing cylinder 1, a plurality of auxiliary adding pipelines 7 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mixing box 5, the auxiliary adding pipeline 7 is communicated with the inside of the first mixing drum 1 at the end far away from the mixing drum 5, the main adding pipeline 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the mixing drum 5, the transfer pipe 26 is arranged at the end far away from the feeding hopper 4 of the first mixing drum 1, the transfer pipe 26 is communicated between the first mixing drum 1 and the second mixing drum 2, the second electromagnetic valve 27 is arranged in the transfer pipe 26, the circulating mixing assembly 12 is arranged below the second mixing drum 2, the circulating mixing assembly 12 comprises a first hard pipeline 20, a second hard pipeline 21, a third hard pipeline 22 and a hose pipeline 23, the first hard pipeline 20 is communicated with the end, close to the feeding hopper 4, of the second mixing drum 2, the third hard pipeline 22 is communicated with the end, far away from the feeding hopper 4, of the second mixing drum 2, the hose pipeline 23 is communicated with the lower end, far away from the third hard pipeline 22, of the second hard pipeline 21 is communicated with the hose pipeline 23, the first hard pipe 20, the second hard pipe 21, the third hard pipe 22 and the hose pipe 23 form a concave-shaped pipe therebetween.
When the mixer works, firstly biomass carbon, vermiculite, zeolite, pyrite cinder, attapulgite powder, fulvic acid salt and ammonium carbonate are mixed to form a main material, the main material is gradually added into the first mixing drum 1 from the feed hopper 4, when the auger 24 in the first mixing drum 1 rotates, the main material is driven to be mixed and conveyed, then the additive is discharged into the mixing box 5 from the main adding pipeline 6, the additive is uniformly added into the main material in the first mixing drum 1 through a plurality of auxiliary adding pipelines 7 below the mixing box 5, the uniformity of the additive in the mixing of the main material is improved, when the material in the first mixing drum 1 is gradually filled in the first mixing drum 1, the second electromagnetic valve 27 is opened to enable the material to enter the second mixing drum 2, after all materials enter the second mixing drum 2, the second electromagnetic valve 27 is closed, at the moment, the materials in the second mixing drum 2 are mixed and conveyed in a circulating way through a concave-shaped pipeline, new materials can be added into the first mixing drum 1 at the same time, after the materials in the second mixing drum 2 are mixed, the materials are discharged, the materials in the first mixing drum 1 are just full of the interior of the first mixing drum 1 after the materials are discharged, then the second electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, so that the materials in the first mixing drum 1 enter the second mixing drum 2, the purpose of continuous mixing is achieved, and the mode that the materials are discharged completely after being mixed fully when one first mixing drum 1 or one second mixing drum 2 is used, and then new materials are added is not achieved is replaced.
Further, based on the preliminary mixing of the materials in the first mixing drum 1, when the materials in the first mixing drum 1 enter the second mixing drum 2 to carry out the circulating mixing transportation again, new materials can be added in the first mixing drum 1 after the materials in the first mixing drum 1 enter the second mixing drum 2, the materials are mixed into two steps of preliminary mixing and final mixing, and the purposes of continuous mixing and no increase of the mixing time can be achieved.
The both ends of power shaft 25 are respectively movable to pass corresponding first mixing drum 1 or second mixing drum 2 both ends face, and the equal one end of first mixing drum 1 and second mixing drum 2 is all fixedly connected with motor 3, and motor 3's pivot fixed connection is at corresponding power shaft 25 tip, and the during specific work, motor 3 starts and drives power shaft 25 and rotate, thereby realizes the rotation of auger 24 when power shaft 25 rotates and carries the material.
When the material in the second mixing drum 2 is conveyed by the auger 24, the material sequentially passes through the first hard pipeline 20, the second hard pipeline 21, the hose pipeline 23, the third hard pipeline 22 and the inside of the second mixing drum 2 to form the purpose of circulating stirring and mixing, the length requirement of the second mixing drum 2 is reduced based on the matching between the concave-shaped pipeline and the second mixing drum 2, and the material can be conveyed and mixed in a circulating mode only by the shorter second mixing drum 2, so that the mixing efficiency is ensured, and the equipment use cost and the equipment size are fully reduced.
A second hinging seat 40 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second mixing drum 2, an electric push rod 18 is movably hinged on the second hinging seat 40, the electric push rod 18 is connected to a second hard pipeline 21, magnetic layers 35 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the second hard pipeline 21 and the first hard pipeline 20, which are close to each other, the two magnetic layers 35 are attracted to each other, and rubber sealing rings 36 are fixedly arranged at one surfaces of the two magnetic layers 35, which are close to each other; when the electric push rod 18 is started, the electric push rod 18 can push the second hard pipeline 21 to descend, so that the two attracted magnetic layers 35 are separated, the auger 24 in the second mixing drum 2 is continuously rotated, materials in the second mixing drum 2 can be continuously discharged from the opening at the lower end of the first hard pipeline 20, the materials in the second hard pipeline 21, the third hard pipeline 22 and the soft pipeline 23 are discharged due to the inclination change of the second hard pipeline 21, the aim of completely discharging the mixed materials can be achieved, and the electric push rod has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design, not only solving the problem that the materials in the concave pipeline are not easy to discharge, but also not needing to be additionally provided with a discharging position on the second mixing drum 2.
Considering that the materials conveyed by the auger 24 cannot be mutually exchanged and mixed with a larger distance span, a first hinge seat 32 is movably hinged at the lower end of the electric push rod 18, a rubber gasket 31 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first hinge seat 32, the rubber gasket 31 is movably attached to the outer ring of the upper end of the second hard pipeline 21, a first drain hole 28 and a second drain hole 30 are arranged at the outer ring of the upper end of the second hard pipeline 21, an arc-shaped surface 29 is formed at the outer ring of the second hard pipeline 21 between the first drain hole 28 and the second drain hole 30, the peripheral edge of the rubber gasket 31 is fixed at the outer ring of the upper surface of the second hard pipeline 21 through glue adhesion, when the electric push rod 18 pulls the rubber gasket 31 to ascend, a reserve chamber 33 is formed at the outer ring of the lower surface of the rubber gasket 31 and the upper end of the second hard pipeline 21, the reserve chamber 33 is communicated with the first drain hole 28 and the second drain hole 30, when the material to be mixed 34 passing through the inside of the second hard pipeline 21 flows, the material to be mixed 34 enters the inside of the reserve chamber 33 through the first leakage hole 28, the reserve chamber 33 is filled up, so that the material is temporarily stored, as the material to be mixed 34 continues to be conveyed, the electric push rod 18 is started to push the rubber pad 31 to descend, so that the material to be mixed 34 in the reserve chamber 33 is compressed into the inside of the second hard pipeline 21 through the first leakage hole 28 and the second leakage hole 30, so that the material to be mixed with the material subsequently entering the second hard pipeline 21 is mixed, the exchange material with a large distance span is realized, when the electric push rod 18 is controlled to reciprocate at a proper frequency, the material in the second mixing cylinder 2 can be fully mixed further, even the material at one end of the second mixing cylinder 2 and the material at the other end of the second mixing cylinder 2 are mixed with each other, thereby solving the problem that the auger 24 can not realize the material exchange with large distance span; and the arrangement of the arc-shaped surface 29 makes it easy to completely squeeze and discharge the materials in the reserve chamber 33 when the rubber pad 31 descends.
Considering that the materials are transported through the packing auger 24 inside the first mixing drum 1 and the second mixing drum 2, the outer ring of the packing auger 24 needs to be kept and sealed with the inner ring wall of the first mixing drum 1 or the second mixing drum 2 to achieve better transportation, but the material particles easily enter between the outer ring of the packing auger 24 and the inner ring wall of the first mixing drum 1 or the second mixing drum 2, so that serious abrasion is caused, therefore, the rubber sealing strips 39 are fixedly arranged at positions, close to the inner ring wall of the first mixing drum 1 or the second mixing drum 2, of the packing auger 24, the rubber sealing strips 39 are arranged along the outer edge track of the packing auger 24, the cross section of the rubber sealing strips 39 is splayed, one end with a large opening of each rubber sealing strip 39 is attached to the inner ring wall of the first mixing drum 1 or the second mixing drum 2, and an anti-friction cavity is formed between the rubber sealing strips 39 and the inner ring wall of the first mixing drum 1 or the second mixing drum 2.
When the auger 24 conveys materials, the rubber sealing strip 39 capable of being elastically deformed is sealed between the outer ring of the auger 24 and the wall body of the inner ring of the second mixing drum 2, so that good sealing is realized, the anti-friction chamber is large in size, and even if fine materials enter the anti-friction chamber, the fine materials are difficult to clamp between the outer ring of the auger 24 and the wall body of the inner ring of the second mixing drum 2 to generate abrasion, therefore, the sealing performance and the abrasion-proof effect are both considered based on the fact that the rubber sealing strip 39 is arranged at the outer edge of the auger 24.
In order to prevent the materials in the antifriction chamber from being excessively worn out on the auger 24 or the second mixing drum 2, a hollow channel 37 is arranged in the power shaft 25, one end of the hollow channel 37, which is far away from the motor 3, penetrates through the end face of the power shaft 25, a gas channel 38 is arranged in the inner layer structure of the auger 24 at a medium distance, and the gas channel 38 is communicated between the hollow channel 37 and the inside of the rubber sealing strip 39; the first mixing drum 1 and the second mixing drum 2 are provided with a high-pressure tank 10 at one end far away from the motor 3, a pressure pump 11 is arranged on the high-pressure tank 10, the pressure pump 11 is communicated with the inside of the high-pressure tank 10, two openings are arranged on the high-pressure tank 10, a hose 8 is connected at the opening, two ends of the hose 8 are fixedly provided with a matching pipe 45, the matching pipe 45 at one end is connected at the opening, the matching pipe 45 at the opening is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 9, the matching pipe 45 at the other end is connected with a connecting pipe 44, one end of the connecting pipe 44 far away from the matching pipe 45 is integrally provided with a rotating sleeve 41, two second limiting rings 43 are fixedly arranged at the inner ring of the rotating sleeve 41, a first limiting ring 42 is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the end part of the power shaft 25, the two second limiting rings 43 are movably attached to the two end surfaces of the first limiting ring 42, the rotating sleeve 41 is rotationally sleeved at the end part of the power shaft 25, the pressure pump 11 can charge air in the high-pressure tank 10, so that air with certain pressure is always kept in the high-pressure tank 10, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is controlled to be intermittently opened by the controller, the air in the high-pressure tank 10 can be rapidly discharged, and the air sequentially passes through the hose 8, the connecting pipe 44, the rotating sleeve 41, the hollow channel 37 and the air channel 38 to enter the anti-friction chamber, so that the materials in the anti-friction chamber are pushed out in a high-pressure air manner, the materials in the anti-friction chamber are prevented from being excessive, the high-pressure air can impact the materials when entering the materials in the first mixing cylinder 1 or the second mixing cylinder 2, and accordingly the lower-layer materials are pushed to the upper layer by the high-pressure air, and the purpose of upper-layer and lower-layer material exchange is achieved.
A collection tank 15 is arranged below the first mixing drum 1 and the second mixing drum 2, a plurality of collection grooves 13 are arranged on the collection tank 15, and materials in the second mixing drum 2 can enter the collection grooves 13 to be collected when discharged from the ends of the first hard pipeline 20 and the second hard pipeline 21.
In order to more conveniently carry out periodical packing and conveying on materials collected in the collecting tank 13, arc-shaped supporting plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the first mixing drum 1 and the second mixing drum 2, second supports 19 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped supporting plates 17, first supports 16 are fixedly connected to the second supports 19, the first supports 16 are in inverted concave structures, and moving wheels 14 are rotatably arranged at the lower end positions of two ends of each first support 16; the first support 16 spans the top at collection box 15, removes the wheel 14 and can drive first mixing drum 1 and second mixing drum 2 bulk movement when ground removes to in the time when being full of the material with second mixing drum 2 removes next collecting vat 13 in one collecting vat 13, at this moment, the collecting vat 13 that is full of the material can expose completely, conveniently carries the material packing in the collecting vat 13, and the practicality is strong.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a possess soil remediation agent production of continuous mixing mechanism and use raw material mixing device, includes first mixing drum (1) and second mixing drum (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hard mixer, which is characterized in that the first mixing drum (1) and the second mixing drum (2) are distributed side by side, the inside of the first mixing drum (1) and the second mixing drum (2) is provided with a power shaft (25), an auger (24) is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the power shaft (25), a feed hopper (4) is arranged at the upper surface of one end of the first mixing drum (1), a mixing box (5) is further arranged at the upper surface of the outer ring of the first mixing drum (1), a plurality of auxiliary adding pipelines (7) are fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the mixing box (5), one end of the auxiliary adding pipelines (7) far away from the mixing box (5) is communicated with the inside of the first mixing drum (1), a main adding pipeline (6) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper surface of the mixing box (5), a transfer pipe (26) is arranged at one end of the first mixing drum (1) far away from the feed hopper (4), a second electromagnetic valve (27) is arranged in the transfer pipe (26) and is communicated between the first mixing drum (1) and the second mixing drum (2), one end of the second mixing drum (2) is provided with a hard magnetic valve (12), a hard mixing assembly (12) is arranged below the second mixing drum (2), a hard mixing assembly (12) comprises a hard circulating assembly (12), the first hard pipeline (20) is communicated with one end, close to the feed hopper (4), of the second mixing drum (2), the third hard pipeline (22) is communicated with one end, far away from the feed hopper (4), of the second mixing drum (2), the hose pipeline (23) is communicated with the lower end of the third hard pipeline (22), the second hard pipeline (21) is communicated with one end, far away from the third hard pipeline (22), of the hose pipeline (23), and concave-shaped pipelines are formed among the first hard pipeline (20), the second hard pipeline (21), the third hard pipeline (22) and the hose pipeline (23);
the two ends of the power shaft (25) respectively movably penetrate through two end faces of a corresponding first mixing cylinder (1) or a corresponding second mixing cylinder (2), the same ends of the first mixing cylinder (1) and the second mixing cylinder (2) are fixedly connected with a motor (3), a rotating shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the end part of the corresponding power shaft (25), a hollow channel (37) is arranged in the power shaft (25), one end, far away from the motor (3), of the hollow channel (37) penetrates through the end face of the power shaft (25), a gas channel (38) is arranged in the inner layer structure of the auger (24) at a medium distance, and the gas channel (38) is communicated between the hollow channel (37) and the inside of the rubber sealing strip (39);
the utility model discloses a motor (3) is kept away from to first mixing drum (1) and second mixing drum (2), and the one end of keeping away from motor (3) is provided with high-pressure tank (10), install pressure pump (11) on high-pressure tank (10), pressure pump (11) and the inside intercommunication of high-pressure tank (10), be provided with two openings on high-pressure tank (10), the opening part is connected with hose (8), the both ends of hose (8) are all fixed and are provided with cooperation pipe (45), and cooperation pipe (45) of one end are connected in the opening part, are connected with connecting pipe (44) on cooperation pipe (45) of the other end, one end that cooperation pipe (45) were kept away from to connecting pipe (44) is integrally provided with rotating sleeve (41), the inner circle department of rotating sleeve (41) is fixedly provided with two second spacing rings (43), the tip department of outer lane (25) is fixedly provided with first spacing ring (42), two second spacing rings (43) laminating are at the spacing face of first spacing face (42), rotating sleeve (41) are established at the tip of rotating sleeve (25).
2. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic layers (35) are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the second hard pipeline (21) and the first hard pipeline (20), the two magnetic layers (35) are attracted, and rubber sealing rings (36) are fixedly arranged at the surfaces, close to each other, of the two magnetic layers (35).
3. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the second mixing drum (2) is fixedly provided with a second hinging seat (40), an electric push rod (18) is movably hinged on the second hinging seat (40), and the electric push rod (18) is connected to a second hard pipeline (21).
4. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower extreme activity of electric putter (18) articulates there is first articulated seat (32), the fixed rubber pad (31) that is provided with of lower extreme of first articulated seat (32), rubber pad (31) activity laminating is in the outer lane department of second hard pipeline (21) upper end, second hard pipeline (21) upper end outer lane department is provided with first leak (28) and second leak (30), second hard pipeline (21) outer lane department between first leak (28) and second leak (30) forms arcwall face (29), the periphery edge department of rubber pad (31) is fixed in second hard pipeline (21) upper surface outer lane department through glue bonding.
5. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the packing auger (24) is close to the fixed rubber sealing strip (39) that is provided with in position of first mixing drum (1) or second mixing drum (2) inner circle wall, rubber sealing strip (39) set up along the outer fringe orbit of packing auger (24), the cross-section of rubber sealing strip (39) is the splayed, and the laminating of the big one end of rubber sealing strip (39) opening is on first mixing drum (1) or second mixing drum (2) inner circle wall, form antifriction cavity between rubber sealing strip (39) and first mixing drum (1) or second mixing drum (2) inner circle wall.
6. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting boxes (15) are arranged below the first mixing cylinder (1) and the second mixing cylinder (2), and a plurality of collecting grooves (13) are formed in the collecting boxes (15).
7. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: the novel mixing device comprises a first mixing drum (1) and a second mixing drum (2), wherein arc-shaped supporting plates (17) are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the first mixing drum and the second mixing drum (2), second supports (19) are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped supporting plates (17), first supports (16) are fixedly connected to the second supports (19), the first supports (16) are of inverted concave structures, and moving wheels (14) are rotatably arranged at the lower end positions of the two ends of the first supports (16).
8. The raw material mixing device for producing a soil restoration agent provided with a continuous mixing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first support (16) spans over the collection box (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311134671.2A CN116870755B (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Raw material mixing device for soil remediation agent production with continuous mixing mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311134671.2A CN116870755B (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Raw material mixing device for soil remediation agent production with continuous mixing mechanism |
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| CN116870755B CN116870755B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207391474U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-05-22 | 北京博凯普惠科技有限公司 | A kind of steel-making furnace feeder |
| CN210385724U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-24 | 福建青元环保有限公司 | Blending tank for soil remediation |
| CN112024592A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 楼淼芳 | A environment-friendly mixes medicine device for soil is administered |
| CN215463949U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-01-11 | 武威恒大牧业服务有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine feed mixing agitating unit |
| CN216874377U (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-07-05 | 鄢陵县梅园实业有限公司 | Plant tissue culture is culture medium preparation facilities for rapid propagation process |
-
2023
- 2023-09-05 CN CN202311134671.2A patent/CN116870755B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207391474U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-05-22 | 北京博凯普惠科技有限公司 | A kind of steel-making furnace feeder |
| CN210385724U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-24 | 福建青元环保有限公司 | Blending tank for soil remediation |
| CN112024592A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 楼淼芳 | A environment-friendly mixes medicine device for soil is administered |
| CN215463949U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-01-11 | 武威恒大牧业服务有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine feed mixing agitating unit |
| CN216874377U (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-07-05 | 鄢陵县梅园实业有限公司 | Plant tissue culture is culture medium preparation facilities for rapid propagation process |
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|---|---|
| CN116870755B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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