CN116870743A - Raw material mixing equipment for alloy production - Google Patents
Raw material mixing equipment for alloy production Download PDFInfo
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- CN116870743A CN116870743A CN202311134180.8A CN202311134180A CN116870743A CN 116870743 A CN116870743 A CN 116870743A CN 202311134180 A CN202311134180 A CN 202311134180A CN 116870743 A CN116870743 A CN 116870743A
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
- B01F29/64—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers with stirring devices moving in relation to the receptacle, e.g. rotating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/45—Mixing in metallurgical processes of ferrous or non-ferrous materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of alloy production, and discloses raw material mixing equipment for alloy production, which comprises a driven stirring structure, a gear type rotating structure and a hydraulic telescopic structure. This raw materials mixing apparatus for alloy production utilizes the cylinder to rotate under horizontal state to make the inside raw materials for alloy production that is located the cylinder can be in the upset motion state at no dead angle under the cooperation of gravity, and then improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate at corner position, combine stirring structure to make up simultaneously and use, thereby further improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate, and, horizontal cylinder and stirring structure's rotation direction are opposite, because the rotation direction between the two is opposite, it is the sum of both speeds to the stirring speed of raw materials for alloy production, thereby accelerate mixed raw materials's rate of motion, can further accelerate mixing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alloy production, in particular to raw material mixing equipment for alloy production.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of nonferrous metal structural materials in industry, and have been used in a large number in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The industrial economy is rapidly developed, and the requirements for aluminum alloy welded structural parts are increased, so that the weldability of aluminum alloy is studied deeply.
Therefore, the patent CN210057974U in China discloses a raw material mixing device for producing aluminum alloy, which mainly comprises a speed reducer fixedly arranged in the upper middle of a box body, an input shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor, an output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the upper end of a main shaft, the main shaft is arranged in the box body, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the main shaft, mixing plate bodies are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the main shaft, feeding pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body, the feeding pipes are communicated with the inside of the box body, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, the upper end surface of the material guide plate is in a left-low and-high shape, a discharging pipe is communicated at the left lower end of the box body, a discharging valve is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe, and supporting feet are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body; the raw material mixing device for producing the aluminum alloy can realize rapid feeding and mixing, has high efficiency, can save time, and is convenient for realizing rapid discharging; simple operation, high stability and high overall efficiency.
In actual operation, it is not difficult to find that the above-mentioned raw material mixing device for producing aluminum alloy works on the premise that mixed raw materials need to be stored in the fixed cylinder, and then the principle that the device stirs and mixes the raw materials in the cylinder is utilized to realize, because the corner part of the structure has the dead angle that can't be reached, the raw materials at this dead angle part can seriously reduce mixing efficiency if the mixing degree is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides raw material mixing equipment for alloy production, which utilizes a roller to rotate in a horizontal state, so that raw materials for alloy production positioned in the roller can be in a dead angle-free overturning motion state under the action of gravity, the motion rate and the mixing rate of mixed raw materials at corner parts are further improved, and meanwhile, the raw material mixing equipment is combined with a stirring structure for use, so that the motion rate and the mixing rate of the mixed raw materials are further improved, and the rotation directions of the horizontal roller and the stirring structure are opposite, and the stirring speed of the raw materials for alloy production is the sum of the two speeds due to the opposite rotation directions of the horizontal roller and the stirring structure, so that the motion speed of the mixed raw materials is accelerated, the mixing efficiency is further accelerated, and the technical problems are solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the raw material mixing equipment for alloy production comprises a bottom support panel, a driving motor, a horizontal rotary cylinder, a cylindrical raw material mixing cavity, a raw material injection valve, a driven stirring structure, a stirring rod, a sealing cover and an integrated limiting plate, wherein the driving motor is arranged above one side of the bottom support panel through a first fixed sleeve, the horizontal rotary cylinder is arranged above the bottom support panel through a second fixed sleeve in a rotary mode, the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity is arranged inside the horizontal rotary cylinder and is provided with one end opening, the raw material injection valve is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the horizontal rotary cylinder and is used for injecting raw materials into the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity after the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity is opened, the driven stirring structure is arranged inside the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity and rotates along with a rotor of the driving motor, and the stirring rod is arranged inside the driven stirring structure and is used for stirring surrounding raw materials when the stirring rod, the sealing cover covers the opening of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity and the integral limiting plate is used for guiding out raw materials inside the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity after the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity is pulled outwards; the gear type rotating structure is fixedly arranged between a rotor of the driving motor and the solid end face of the horizontal rotary cylinder body through the base block, and a main rotating shaft which rotates along with the rotor of the driving motor and drives the driven stirring structure to rotate and a second rotating shaft which is opposite to the rotating direction of the main rotating shaft and drives the driven stirring structure to rotate are arranged in the gear type rotating structure; and the hydraulic telescopic structure is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom support panel through a third fixed sleeve, and a piston plate which can indirectly drive the driven stirring structure to horizontally move under the action of liquid pressure is arranged in the hydraulic telescopic structure.
Through the technical scheme: utilize the cylinder to rotate under horizontal state to make the raw materials for alloy production that is located the cylinder inside can be in the upset motion state at no dead angle under the cooperation of gravity, and then improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate at corner position, combine stirring structure combination to use simultaneously, thereby further improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate, and, horizontal cylinder and stirring structure's rotation direction are opposite, because the rotation direction between the two is opposite, it is the sum of two speeds to the stirring speed of raw materials for alloy production, thereby accelerate mixed raw materials's rate of motion, can further accelerate mixing efficiency.
Preferably, the driven stirring structure comprises a polygonal rotating shaft positioned in the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity and a sealing cover with an annular clamping groove at the opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity, wherein the sealing cover is arranged on one end of the polygonal rotating shaft close to the driving motor, an integral limiting plate is arranged at one end of the polygonal rotating shaft, an installation shaft body extending to the outside of one end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity is arranged at the other end of the polygonal rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods with integral structures and stirring surrounding raw materials are arranged on the shaft body of the polygonal rotating shaft, the installation shaft body is installed inside the corresponding end face of the sealing cover through a bearing, and a hexagonal insertion groove with one open end is arranged at the centers of the integral limiting plate and the polygonal rotating shaft.
Preferably, the plate body diameter of the integrated limiting plate is consistent with the cavity diameter of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity.
Preferably, when the corresponding end face of the integrated limiting plate is abutted against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity, the annular clamping groove is matched with the horizontal rotary cylinder body and is positioned at the opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity.
Preferably, the gear type rotating structure comprises a rectangular box body fixedly mounted between a rotor of the driving motor and a solid end face of the horizontal rotary cylinder body through a base block, a rectangular cavity is formed in the center of the rectangular box body, a main rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively mounted on two horizontal opposite end faces of the rectangular cavity through bearings, a first gear and a second gear of an integrated structure are respectively arranged on opposite ends of the main rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a third gear meshed with the first gear and the second gear is mounted on the upper symmetrical side face and the lower symmetrical side face of the rectangular cavity through bearings, one end of the main rotating shaft is in butt joint with the rotor end portion of the driving motor, a connecting plate structure fixedly connected with the solid end face of the horizontal rotary cylinder body is arranged at one end face of the second rotating shaft, an integral structure is arranged on one end face of the first gear and penetrates through an extending shaft body structure of the second rotating shaft and the horizontal rotary cylinder body, and the extending shaft body structure is fixedly mounted inside each sleeve hole.
Preferably, the cross-sectional structure of the extending shaft body structure is consistent with the cross-sectional structure of the polygonal rotating shaft, and the extending shaft body structure and the polygonal rotating shaft are both polygonal in structure, and the corresponding sizes of the extending shaft body structure and the polygonal rotating shaft are consistent.
Preferably, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are all bevel gears, and the third gear is in a region between opposite ends of the engagement first gear and the second gear.
Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic structure comprises a horizontal hollow shell fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom support panel through a third fixing sleeve, a cylindrical movable cavity is arranged in the center of the horizontal hollow shell, a first liquid limiting flow cavity and a second liquid limiting flow cavity with smaller structural radiuses than the first liquid limiting flow cavity and the second liquid limiting flow cavity are respectively arranged at two ends of the cylindrical movable cavity, a first liquid flow channel and a second liquid flow channel for injecting liquid into the first liquid limiting flow cavity and the second liquid limiting flow cavity are arranged on the circumferential surface of the horizontal hollow shell, a piston plate capable of axially moving along the piston plate is arranged in the cylindrical movable cavity of the horizontal hollow shell, a telescopic rod penetrating through the second liquid limiting flow cavity and the corresponding end surface of the horizontal hollow shell is arranged on one end of the piston plate, and a main fixing connecting plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod located outside the horizontal hollow shell.
Preferably, the main fixing connection plate is fixedly mounted on the corresponding end face of the sealing cover through bolts.
Preferably, the telescopic range of the telescopic rod is enough to enable the corresponding end face of the integrated limiting plate to be abutted against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity and enable the integrated limiting plate to be completely withdrawn from the interior of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides raw material mixing equipment for alloy production, which has the following beneficial effects:
this raw materials mixing apparatus for alloy production utilizes the cylinder to rotate under horizontal state to make the inside raw materials for alloy production that is located the cylinder can be in the upset motion state at no dead angle under the cooperation of gravity, and then improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate at corner position, combine stirring structure to make up simultaneously and use, thereby further improve mixed raw materials's rate of motion and mixing rate, and, horizontal cylinder and stirring structure's rotation direction are opposite, because the rotation direction between the two is opposite, it is the sum of both speeds to the stirring speed of raw materials for alloy production, thereby accelerate mixed raw materials's rate of motion, can further accelerate mixing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in full section;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a driven stirring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a driven stirring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gear-type rotary structure according to the present invention in full section;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a hydraulic telescoping structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a hydraulic telescopic structure according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a bottom support panel; 2. a third fixing sleeve; 3. a driving motor; 4. a first fixing sleeve; 5. a second fixing sleeve; 6. a horizontal rotary cylinder; 7. a raw material injection valve; 8. a cylindrical raw material mixing chamber; 9. a driven stirring structure; 91. a polygonal rotation shaft; 92. installing a shaft body; 93. a stirring rod; 94. an integral limiting plate; 95. sealing cover; 96. an annular clamping groove; 97. a hexagonal insertion groove; 10. a gear type rotating structure; 101. a rectangular box body; 102. a rectangular cavity; 103. a first gear; 104. a main rotation shaft; 105. an extension shaft structure; 106. a second gear; 107. a second rotation shaft; 108. a connection plate structure; 109. a third gear; 11. a hydraulic telescopic structure; 111. a horizontal hollow housing; 112. a cylindrical movable cavity; 113. a first liquid-limited flow chamber; 114. a first liquid flow channel; 115. a second liquid flow channel; 116. a second liquid-limited flow chamber; 117. a piston plate; 118. a telescopic rod; 119. and a main fixed connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a raw material mixing device for alloy production comprises a bottom support panel 1, a driving motor 3 installed above one side of the bottom support panel 1 through a first fixing sleeve 4, a horizontal rotary cylinder 6 installed above the bottom support panel 1 through a second fixing sleeve 5 in a rotating manner, a cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 arranged inside the horizontal rotary cylinder 6 and having one end opened, a raw material injection valve 7 arranged on the circumferential side surface of the horizontal rotary cylinder 6 and injecting raw materials into the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 after opening, a driven stirring structure 9, a stirring rod 93 placed inside the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 and rotating along with a rotor of the driving motor 3, a sealing cover 95 closing an opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 and an integrated limiting plate 94 capable of guiding out raw materials inside the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 after outwards pulling, wherein the stirring rod 93 stirs surrounding raw materials when rotating; the gear type rotating structure 10 is fixedly arranged between the rotor of the driving motor 3 and the solid end face of the horizontal rotary cylinder 6 through a base block, and is internally provided with a main rotating shaft 104 which rotates along with the rotor of the driving motor 3 and drives the driven stirring structure 9 to rotate and a second rotating shaft 107 which generates a linkage effect of a third gear 109, and the rotation direction of the second rotating shaft is opposite to that of the main rotating shaft 104 and drives the driven stirring structure 9 to rotate; and the hydraulic telescopic structure 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom support panel 1 through the third fixing sleeve 2, and a piston plate 117 which can indirectly drive the driven stirring structure 9 to horizontally move under the action of liquid pressure is arranged in the hydraulic telescopic structure.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driven stirring structure 9 includes a polygonal rotating shaft 91 located inside the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8, and a sealing cover 95 with an annular clamping groove 96 abutting against an opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 at one end of the polygonal rotating shaft 91 near the driving motor 3, an integral limiting plate 94 is disposed at one end of the polygonal rotating shaft 91, an installation shaft 92 extending to one end outside of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 is disposed at the other end of the polygonal rotating shaft 91, a plurality of stirring rods 93 with integral structures and stirring surrounding raw materials are disposed on the shaft body of the polygonal rotating shaft 91, the installation shaft 92 is installed inside a corresponding end face of the sealing cover 95 through bearings, hexagonal insertion grooves 97 with one open end are disposed at centers of the integral limiting plate 94 and the polygonal rotating shaft 91, a plate diameter of the integral limiting plate 94 is consistent with a cavity diameter of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8, and the annular clamping groove 96 is matched with the horizontal rotary cylinder 6 at the opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 when the corresponding end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 abuts against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8.
During operation, the integral limiting plate 94 and the sealing cover 95 can ensure that the aluminum alloy powder raw materials and the additive raw materials are limited in the stirring area range of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8, meanwhile, the sealing cover 95 can be in a static state due to the bearing connection relation between the sealing cover 95 and the polygonal rotating shaft 91, so that the negative influence of friction force on components is reduced, the polygonal rotating shaft 91 rotating along with the rotor can drive the stirring rod 93 to stir and mix the surrounding aluminum alloy powder raw materials and the additive raw materials, and when the driven stirring structure 9 is withdrawn outwards, the integral limiting plate 94 can enable the stirred raw materials to be pulled out, so that the function of rapid unloading is realized.
Referring to fig. 4, the gear type rotating structure 10 includes a rectangular box 101 fixedly installed between a rotor of the driving motor 3 and a solid end surface of the horizontal rotary cylinder 6 through a base block, a rectangular cavity 102 is provided at a center of the rectangular box 101, two horizontal opposite end surfaces of the rectangular cavity 102 are respectively provided with a main rotating shaft 104 and a second rotating shaft 107 through bearings, the main rotating shaft 104 and the second rotating shaft 107 are respectively provided with a first gear 103 and a second gear 106 of an integral structure at opposite ends, the rectangular box 101 is provided with a third gear 109 engaged with the first gear 103 and the second gear 106 at upper and lower symmetrical side surfaces of the rectangular cavity 102 through bearings, one end of the main rotating shaft 104 is abutted with a rotor end of the driving motor 3, one end of the second rotating shaft 107 is provided with a connecting plate structure 108 fixedly connected with the solid end surface of the horizontal rotary cylinder 6, an integral structure is arranged on one end face of the first gear 103, and the extending shaft body structure 105 penetrating through the second rotating shaft 107 and the horizontal rotating cylinder 6 is arranged, the extending shaft body structure 105 is fixedly installed inside each sleeve hole 92, the cross section structure of the extending shaft body structure 105 is consistent with that of the polygonal rotating shaft 91, the cross section structure is polygonal, and the corresponding sizes of the extending shaft body structure 105 and the polygonal rotating shaft are consistent, so that the horizontal rotating cylinder 6 and the driven stirring structure 9 can generate opposite rotating directions when rotating, the moving speed of mixed raw materials is accelerated, the mixing efficiency is further accelerated, the first gear 103, the second gear 106 and the third gear 109 are required to be conical gears, and the third gear 109 is positioned in an area between opposite ends of the connecting first gear 103 and the second gear 106.
When the stirring device is in operation, after the main rotating shaft 104 rotates along with the driving motor 3, the driven stirring structure 9 can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring effect on raw materials is realized, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 107 can drive the horizontal rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, the rotation of the horizontal rotating cylinder 6 can enable mixed raw materials in the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 to be in a dead-angle-free motion state, the motion rate of the mixed raw materials at the corner position is improved, the rotation of the horizontal rotating cylinder 6 can be realized by using one driving motor 3, the rotation driving function of the driven stirring structure 9 can be realized, the multiple purposes are realized, and the effective utilization rate of the driving motor 3 is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the hydraulic telescopic structure 11 includes a horizontal hollow housing 111 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom support panel 1 through a third fixing sleeve 2, a cylindrical movable cavity 112 is disposed in the center of the horizontal hollow housing 111, a first liquid limiting flow cavity 113 and a second liquid limiting flow cavity 116 with smaller structural radii than the first liquid limiting flow cavity are disposed at two ends of the horizontal hollow housing 111, a first liquid flow channel 114 and a second liquid flow channel 115 for injecting liquid into the first liquid limiting flow cavity 113 and the second liquid limiting flow cavity 116 are disposed on the circumferential surface of the horizontal hollow housing 111, a piston plate 117 capable of moving along the axial direction of the piston plate 117 is disposed in the cylindrical movable cavity 112, a telescopic rod 118 penetrating through the second liquid limiting flow cavity 116 and a corresponding end surface of the horizontal hollow housing 111 is disposed at one end surface of the piston plate 117, a main fixing connection plate 119 is disposed at one end outside the horizontal hollow housing 111, and the main fixing connection plate 119 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding end surface of the sealing cover 95 through bolts, so that the telescopic rod 118 can completely contact with the cylindrical end surface of the cylindrical movable plate 8 in a telescopic rod corresponding to the cylindrical end surface 94.
When the device works, the first liquid flow channel 114 and the second liquid flow channel 115 are in butt joint with the two liquid conveying channels of the hydraulic pump, hydraulic oil can be independently injected into the first liquid flow channel 114 or the second liquid flow channel 115 by controlling the hydraulic pump, so that the piston plate 117 drives the integrated limiting plate 94 to horizontally move, and the positioning function of the driven stirring structure 9 is realized.
When the rotary stirring device is used, firstly, the corresponding end face of the integral limiting plate 94 is abutted against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8 through the hydraulic pump, then the raw material injection valve 7 is opened, aluminum alloy powder raw materials and additive raw materials are injected into the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8, the total amount of the aluminum alloy powder raw materials and the additive raw materials does not exceed 2/3 of the volume of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity 8, a turnover space is reserved, then the raw material injection valve 7 is closed, the driving motor 3 is started again, the polygonal rotary shaft 91 rotating along with the rotor can drive the stirring rod 93 to stir and mix the surrounding aluminum alloy powder raw materials and the additive raw materials, and when the driven stirring structure 9 is withdrawn outwards, the integral limiting plate 94 can enable the stirred raw materials to be pulled out, so that the function of rapid discharging is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials mixing apparatus for alloy production, including bottom sprag panel (1), install driving motor (3) in bottom sprag panel (1) one side top through first fixed cover (4), install horizontal rotatory barrel (6) in bottom sprag panel (1) top with the rotation mode through second fixed cover (5), set up in the inside cylindricality raw materials mixing chamber (8) of one end open-ended of horizontal rotatory barrel (6) and set up in horizontal rotatory barrel (6) circumference side and after opening to the inside raw materials injection valve (7) of injecting raw materials of cylindricality raw materials mixing chamber (8), its characterized in that: and also comprises
The driven stirring structure (9) is arranged in the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8) and rotates along with the rotor of the driving motor (3), and is internally provided with a stirring rod (93) for stirring surrounding raw materials during rotation, a sealing cover (95) for sealing the opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8) and an integrated limiting plate (94) for guiding out the raw materials in the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8) after the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity is pulled outwards;
the gear type rotating structure (10) is fixedly arranged between a rotor of the driving motor (3) and a solid end face of the horizontal type rotating cylinder body (6) through a base block, and is internally provided with a main rotating shaft (104) which rotates along with the rotor of the driving motor (3) and drives the driven stirring structure (9) to rotate and a second rotating shaft (107) which rotates along with the driven stirring structure (9) and is opposite to the rotating direction of the main rotating shaft (104) under the linkage effect of a third gear (109);
and the hydraulic telescopic structure (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom support panel (1) through the third fixing sleeve (2), and a piston plate (117) which can indirectly drive the driven stirring structure (9) to horizontally move under the action of liquid pressure is arranged in the hydraulic telescopic structure.
2. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a driven stirring structure (9) is including being located the inside polygon axis of rotation (91) of cylindricality raw materials mixing chamber (8) and a terminal surface are provided with sealed lid (95) of contradicting at annular draw-in groove (96) of cylindricality raw materials mixing chamber (8) open end, polygon axis of rotation (91) are provided with integral type limiting plate (94) in the one end that is close to driving motor (3), the other end of polygon axis of rotation (91) is provided with and extends to the outside installation axis body (92) of cylindricality raw materials mixing chamber (8) one end, the axis body of polygon axis of rotation (91) is provided with a plurality of integral type structures and carries out puddler (93) of stirring to the raw materials around, installation axis body (92) are installed inside the corresponding terminal surface of sealed lid (95) through the bearing, the center of integral type limiting plate (94) and polygon axis of rotation (91) is provided with one end open-ended hexagonal insertion groove (97).
3. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the plate body of the integrated limiting plate (94) is consistent with that of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8).
4. A raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 3, wherein: when the corresponding end face of the integral limiting plate (94) is abutted against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8), the annular clamping groove (96) is matched with the horizontal rotary cylinder (6) and is positioned at the opening end of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8).
5. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 2, wherein: the gear type rotating structure (10) comprises a rectangular box body (101) fixedly mounted between a rotor of a driving motor (3) and a solid end face of a horizontal rotating cylinder body (6) through a base block, a rectangular cavity (102) is formed in the center of the rectangular box body (101), a main rotating shaft (104) and a second rotating shaft (107) are respectively mounted on two horizontal opposite end faces of the rectangular cavity (102) through bearings, a first gear (103) and a second gear (106) which are integrally formed at opposite ends of the main rotating shaft (104) and the second rotating shaft (107) are respectively arranged, a third gear (109) meshed with the first gear (103) and the second gear (106) is mounted on two symmetrical side faces of the rectangular cavity (102) through bearings, one end of the main rotating shaft (104) is in butt joint with the rotor end portion of the driving motor (3), a connecting plate structure (108) fixedly connected with the solid end face of the horizontal rotating cylinder body (6) is arranged at one end face of the first gear (103), and the solid end face of the first gear (103) is provided with a through structure and the second rotating shaft (105) extends into the inner portion of the horizontal rotating cylinder body (6).
6. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 5, wherein: the cross-section structure of the extension shaft body structure (105) is consistent with the cross-section structure of the polygonal rotating shaft (91), and the extension shaft body structure and the polygonal rotating shaft are both polygonal in structure, and the corresponding sizes of the extension shaft body structure and the polygonal rotating shaft are consistent.
7. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 6, wherein: the first gear (103), the second gear (106) and the third gear (109) are all conical gears, and the third gear (109) is in the region between the opposite ends of the first gear (103) and the second gear (106).
8. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 2, wherein: the hydraulic telescopic structure (11) comprises a horizontal hollow shell (111) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a bottom support panel (1) through a third fixing sleeve (2), a cylindrical movable cavity (112) is arranged in the center of the horizontal hollow shell (111), a first liquid limit flow cavity (113) and a second liquid limit flow cavity (116) with smaller structural radiuses than the first liquid limit flow cavity are respectively arranged at two ends of the cylindrical movable cavity (112), a first liquid flow channel (114) and a second liquid flow channel (115) for injecting liquid into the first liquid limit flow cavity (113) and the second liquid limit flow cavity (116) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the horizontal hollow shell (111), a piston plate (117) capable of moving axially along the piston plate is arranged in the horizontal hollow shell (111), a telescopic rod (118) penetrating through the second liquid limit flow cavity (116) and the corresponding end surface of the horizontal hollow shell (111) is mounted on one end surface of the piston plate (117), and a main connecting plate (119) is arranged at one end of the horizontal hollow shell (111).
9. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 8, wherein: the main fixing connecting plate (119) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding end face of the sealing cover (95) through bolts.
10. The raw material mixing apparatus for alloy production according to claim 9, wherein: the telescopic range of the telescopic rod (118) is enough to enable the corresponding end face of the integrated limiting plate (94) to be abutted against the solid end face of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8) and enable the integrated limiting plate (94) to be completely withdrawn from the interior of the cylindrical raw material mixing cavity (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311134180.8A CN116870743A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Raw material mixing equipment for alloy production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311134180.8A CN116870743A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Raw material mixing equipment for alloy production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116870743A true CN116870743A (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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| CN202311134180.8A Pending CN116870743A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Raw material mixing equipment for alloy production |
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| CN117282309A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 大连市中山区中山酒店职业培训学校 | Mixing device and method for preparing seasoning kelp jam |
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| CN117282309B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-23 | 大连市中山区中山酒店职业培训学校 | Mixing device and method for preparing seasoning kelp jam |
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