CN116864271A - Ultrahigh voltage transformer - Google Patents

Ultrahigh voltage transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116864271A
CN116864271A CN202311137441.1A CN202311137441A CN116864271A CN 116864271 A CN116864271 A CN 116864271A CN 202311137441 A CN202311137441 A CN 202311137441A CN 116864271 A CN116864271 A CN 116864271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
water
water storage
storage tank
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311137441.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116864271B (en
Inventor
闫丽婷
杜建忠
姚兆民
段星辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Super High Voltage Substation Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Super High Voltage Substation Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co
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Application filed by Super High Voltage Substation Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co filed Critical Super High Voltage Substation Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202311137441.1A priority Critical patent/CN116864271B/en
Publication of CN116864271A publication Critical patent/CN116864271A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/22Cooling by heat conduction through solid or powdered fillings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/16Water cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention provides an ultrahigh voltage transformer, and belongs to the technical field of transformers; the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing transformer is solved; the transformer comprises a transformer body, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transformer body, radiating fins are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the transformer body, hollow connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the radiating fins, and spray heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the hollow connecting blocks at equal intervals; the top end of the transformer body is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the periphery of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with water outlet pipes, the bottom ends of the radiating fins are provided with water containing boxes, and the four water containing boxes are mutually communicated; the top end of the transformer body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with expansion pipes in equal intervals, the expansion pipes are matched with the water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes are communicated with the hollow connecting blocks through L-shaped guide pipes, water in the water storage tank flows into the hollow connecting blocks through the expansion pipes and the water outlet pipes, and the cooling fins are cooled through water spraying of the spray heads; the invention is applied to transformers.

Description

Ultrahigh voltage transformer
Technical Field
The invention provides an ultrahigh voltage transformer, and belongs to the technical field of transformers.
Background
The transformer is a device for changing alternating voltage by utilizing the principle of electromagnetic induction, and the main components are a primary coil, a secondary coil and an iron core (magnetic core), and the main functions include voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer) and the like.
The current ultra-high voltage transformer can also generate larger heat in the normal use process, the current ultra-high voltage transformer can be cooled through a cooling device of the current ultra-high voltage transformer, the main heat dissipation mode is to conduct heat dissipation by means of heat dissipation fins outside the ultra-high voltage transformer, but the heat dissipation fins are subjected to stronger illumination in the heat dissipation process, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins is reduced, but the internal temperature of the ultra-high voltage transformer can be continuously increased along with illumination, and the work of the ultra-high voltage transformer is affected.
To this end, the invention proposes an ultra-high voltage transformer.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an ultra-high voltage transformer, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the ultrahigh voltage transformer comprises a transformer body, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transformer body, radiating fins are arranged on the peripheral outer walls of the transformer body, hollow connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the radiating fins, and spray heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the hollow connecting blocks at equal intervals;
the top end of the transformer body is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the periphery of the water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with a water storage tank arranged on the mounting plate through a pipeline, a pump body is arranged in the water storage tank, water containing boxes are arranged at the bottom ends of the radiating fins, and the four water containing boxes are mutually communicated;
the transformer comprises a transformer body, wherein the top end of the transformer body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with expansion pipes in an equidistant mode, the expansion pipes are installed in a matched mode with a water outlet pipe, one side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an L-shaped guide pipe, one end of the L-shaped guide pipe is communicated with a hollow connecting block, water in the water storage tank flows into the hollow connecting block through the expansion pipes and the water outlet pipe, and cooling is performed on cooling fins through water spraying of a spray head.
The inside sliding connection of outlet pipe has first piston, one side fixedly connected with first rack that first piston is close to the hollow connecting block, first rack and outlet pipe sliding connection, first piston is located the place ahead of L type pipe switch-on department, the top symmetry fixedly connected with base of transformer body, two rotate between the base and be connected with the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with first gear of pivot, first gear and first rack meshing are connected, the inner wall sliding connection of expansion pipe has the second piston, one side fixedly connected with second rack that first piston is close to the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with second gear of pivot, second rack and expansion pipe sliding connection, second gear and second rack meshing are connected.
And a black heat absorption layer is arranged inside the bottom end of the expansion pipe.
The expansion pipe is made of transparent glass.
The gear ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 3:1.
the water storage box is characterized in that a return pipe is communicated with one end, close to the water storage box, of the water storage box, a return hole is formed in the top end of the water storage box, and a filter screen is arranged in the return hole.
The top end of the transformer body is equidistantly provided with a protective cover.
And ammonia gas is filled between the interior of the expansion pipe and the second piston.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the device is used, the ammonia temperature in the expansion pipe is rapidly increased through the heat absorption of the black heat absorption layer, the second piston is further pushed to move due to the expansion and contraction effect of the gas, the first rack and the first piston are further moved through the transmission of different gear ratios, water in the water storage tank is conveyed to the L-shaped guide pipe through the water outlet pipe and finally sprayed onto the radiating fins through the hollow connecting block, the radiating fins are cooled better through flowing water, and then the burden of an internal cooling device of the ultrahigh-voltage transformer is reduced.
2. When the water storage tank is used, the water flowing down is collected through the four water storage boxes and is output into the water storage tank again, and the design is convenient for reducing the water resource waste.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure at the expansion vessel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the water container according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a transformer body; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a heat radiation fin; 4. a hollow connecting block; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. an L-shaped catheter; 8. an expansion tube; 9. a first piston; 10. a first rack; 11. a base; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a first gear; 14. a second piston; 15. a second rack; 16. a second gear; 17. a black heat absorbing layer; 18. a water storage tank; 19. a water container; 20. a return pipe; 21. a reflow hole; 22. a filter screen; 23. and a protective cover.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides an ultrahigh voltage transformer, which comprises a transformer body 1, a hollow connecting block 4, a water storage tank 5 and an expansion pipe 8, wherein the bottom end of the transformer body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, radiating fins 3 are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the transformer body 1, the top ends of the radiating fins 3 are fixedly connected with the hollow connecting block 4, spray heads are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom end of the hollow connecting block 4, the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transformer body 1, the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the water storage tank 5, one side of the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped guide pipe 7, and one end of the L-shaped guide pipe 7 is communicated with the hollow connecting block 4. The top equidistant symmetry fixedly connected with expansion pipe 8 of transformer body 1, expansion pipe 8 and outlet pipe 6 cooperation installation, expansion pipe 8 are transparent glass material, and expansion pipe 8 bottom is inside to be equipped with black heat-absorbing layer 17.
The inside sliding connection of outlet pipe 6 has first piston 9, one side fixedly connected with first rack 10 that first piston 9 is close to hollow connecting block 4, first rack 10 and outlet pipe 6 sliding connection, first piston 9 is located the place ahead of L type pipe 7 switch-on department, the top symmetry fixedly connected with base 11 of transformer body 1, rotate between two bases 11 and be connected with pivot 12, the one end fixedly connected with first gear 13 of pivot 12, first gear 13 and first rack 10 meshing are connected, the inner wall sliding connection of expansion pipe 8 has second piston 14, one side fixedly connected with second rack 15 that first piston 9 is close to pivot 12, the one end fixedly connected with second gear 16 of pivot 12, second rack 15 and expansion pipe 8 sliding connection, second gear 16 and second rack 15 meshing connection, the gear ratio of first gear 13 and second gear 16 is 3:1. the interior of the expansion tube 8 and the second piston 14 are filled with ammonia gas.
The top fixedly connected with water storage tank 18 of mounting panel 2, the inside pump body and the storage water tank 5 switch-on that passes through of water storage tank 18, the bottom of fin 3 is equipped with flourishing water box 19, four flourishing water boxes 19 intercommunications, and flourishing water box 19 is close to the one end switch-on of water storage tank 18 and has back flow 20, and return hole 21 has been seted up on the top of water storage tank 18, and the inside filter screen 22 that is equipped with of return hole 21, transformer body 1 top equidistance is equipped with protection casing 23.
The principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, water in the water storage tank 18 is injected into the water storage tank 5 to form moving pressure, and then the temperature in the expansion pipe 8 is quickly increased along with the continuous increase of illumination intensity and the heat absorption of the black heat absorption layer 17, and as ammonia is injected into the expansion pipe 8 and the thermal expansion effect of the ammonia is good, the second piston 14 is pushed to move towards the base 11 and the second rack 15 is driven to move together, and then the first rack 10 and the first piston 9 are driven to move towards the base 11 together through the second gear 16 and the first gear 13, and the gear ratio of the first gear 13 to the second gear 16 is 3:1, so the distance that second piston 14 moved is the three times of first piston 9 travel distance, when first piston 9 no longer with L type pipe 7 switch-on department contact, the water in the storage water tank 5 carries L type pipe 7 through outlet pipe 6, finally spray to fin 3 through hollow connecting block 4, cool down fin 3 through better cooling of flowing water, and then reduce the inside cooling device burden of superhigh pressure transformer, the water that drenches falls in flourishing water box 19, export to the water storage tank 18 again after collecting, this kind of design is convenient for reduce the water waste.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An ultra-high voltage transformer, comprising a transformer body (1), characterized in that: the transformer comprises a transformer body (1), wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transformer body (1), radiating fins (3) are arranged on the peripheral outer walls of the transformer body (1), hollow connecting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the radiating fins (3), and spray heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the hollow connecting blocks (4) at equal intervals;
the transformer comprises a transformer body (1), wherein a water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transformer body (1), water outlet pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the water storage tank (5), the water storage tank (5) is connected with a water storage tank (18) arranged on a mounting plate (2) through a pipeline, a pump body is arranged in the water storage tank (18), a water containing box (19) is arranged at the bottom end of each radiating fin (3), and the four water containing boxes (19) are mutually communicated;
the transformer comprises a transformer body (1), wherein expansion pipes (8) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the transformer body (1) at equal intervals, a black heat absorption layer (17) is arranged inside the bottom end of each expansion pipe (8), each expansion pipe (8) is matched with a water outlet pipe (6), an L-shaped guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of each water outlet pipe (6), one end of each L-shaped guide pipe (7) is communicated with a hollow connecting block (4), water in each water storage tank (5) flows into each hollow connecting block (4) through each expansion pipe (8) and each water outlet pipe (6), and cooling fins (3) are cooled through water spraying of a spray nozzle;
the utility model discloses a high-pressure air conditioner, including outlet pipe (6), first piston (9) of inside sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with first rack (10) that first piston (9) is close to hollow connecting block (4), first rack (10) and outlet pipe (6) sliding connection, first piston (9) are located the place ahead of L type pipe (7) switch-on department, the top symmetry fixedly connected with base (11) of transformer body (1), two rotate between base (11) and be connected with pivot (12), the one end fixedly connected with first gear (13) of pivot (12), first gear (13) and first rack (10) meshing are connected, the inner wall sliding connection of expansion pipe (8) has second piston (14), be full of ammonia between expansion pipe (8) inside and second piston (14), one side fixedly connected with second rack (15) that pivot (12) are close to pivot (9), one end fixedly connected with second gear (16) of pivot (12), second rack (15) and second rack (16) sliding connection, second rack (15) and second rack (15) meshing.
2. An ultra high voltage transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the expansion pipe (8) is made of transparent glass.
3. An ultra high voltage transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the gear ratio of the first gear (13) to the second gear (16) is 3:1.
4. an ultra high voltage transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage box is characterized in that a return pipe (20) is communicated with one end, close to the water storage tank (18), of the water storage box (19), a return hole (21) is formed in the top end of the water storage tank (18), and a filter screen (22) is arranged in the return hole (21).
5. An ultra high voltage transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transformer body (1) is equidistantly provided with a protective cover (23).
CN202311137441.1A 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Ultrahigh voltage transformer Active CN116864271B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311137441.1A CN116864271B (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Ultrahigh voltage transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311137441.1A CN116864271B (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Ultrahigh voltage transformer

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CN116864271A true CN116864271A (en) 2023-10-10
CN116864271B CN116864271B (en) 2024-01-09

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204834266U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 河南新航微波技术有限公司 Split type oil transformer group
CN106952709A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-07-14 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the transformer that the parachute-opening of cooling mechanism gas can mow
CN211455481U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-09-08 刘炜鑫 High-efficient heat dissipation transformer
CN212084813U (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-12-04 诸暨市蓟北机电科技有限公司 Uniform cooling device of transformer for power engineering
CN112382467A (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-02-19 张于标 Oil-immersed power transformer
CN114188124A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 江西耀润磁电科技有限公司 High-frequency high-voltage high-power rectifier transformer
CN216522474U (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-05-13 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 Miniature integrated form stirling refrigerator
CN216871725U (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-07-01 上海骏旗电气有限公司 Heat radiation structure of oil-immersed transformer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204834266U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 河南新航微波技术有限公司 Split type oil transformer group
CN106952709A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-07-14 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the transformer that the parachute-opening of cooling mechanism gas can mow
CN211455481U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-09-08 刘炜鑫 High-efficient heat dissipation transformer
CN212084813U (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-12-04 诸暨市蓟北机电科技有限公司 Uniform cooling device of transformer for power engineering
CN112382467A (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-02-19 张于标 Oil-immersed power transformer
CN216522474U (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-05-13 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 Miniature integrated form stirling refrigerator
CN114188124A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 江西耀润磁电科技有限公司 High-frequency high-voltage high-power rectifier transformer
CN216871725U (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-07-01 上海骏旗电气有限公司 Heat radiation structure of oil-immersed transformer

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