CN116854222A - Medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device - Google Patents
Medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116854222A CN116854222A CN202311132884.1A CN202311132884A CN116854222A CN 116854222 A CN116854222 A CN 116854222A CN 202311132884 A CN202311132884 A CN 202311132884A CN 116854222 A CN116854222 A CN 116854222A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010826 pharmaceutical waste Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6438—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
- B01F25/52—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle with a rotary stirrer in the recirculation tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/40—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes
- B01F33/402—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes comprising supplementary stirring elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and has the characteristics of strong practicability and capability of automatically reducing stirring force between wastewater and a flocculating agent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a device for recycling waste liquid generated in drug synthesis.
Background
The waste liquid of the drug synthesis has the characteristics of high pollutant content, more toxic substances, poor biodegradability, high salt content and the like, and if the waste liquid is directly discharged without treatment, the environment is seriously affected.
In the process of flocculating the drug synthesis waste liquid, the reaction between the flocculant and the waste water is not easy to observe in time, so that the excessive stirring force and the overlong mixing time are extremely easy to be caused in the process of stirring and mixing the waste water and the flocculant, and the coagulation of flocculates in the waste water is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for recovering waste liquid from pharmaceutical synthesis which has high practicability and can automatically reduce the stirring force between waste water and flocculant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for recovering waste liquid generated in drug synthesis, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device comprises a reaction bin, wherein the bottom end of the reaction bin is fixedly connected with an air supply device, the right side of the reaction bin is provided with a filtering mechanism, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the reaction bin;
the mixing mechanism includes:
the air guide ring is fixedly connected with an air guide ring cylinder on the inner side of the air guide ring, the top end of the air guide ring cylinder is rotationally connected with an outer sleeve ring, the top end of the outer sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a plugging ring, an air ejector tube is arranged above the plugging ring, the middle part of the air ejector tube passes through a plugging disc, the bottom end of the plugging disc is fixedly connected with a material placing box, and the bottom end of the material placing box is fixedly connected with an air guide table sleeve.
According to the technical scheme, reaction storehouse top fixedly connected with top cap that opens and shuts, reaction storehouse left side is close to top fixedly connected with inlet tube, and reaction storehouse right side is close to bottom fixedly connected with automatic drain pipe, and the air feeder right side is equipped with the header tank, and the header tank outside fixedly connected with support.
According to the technical scheme, even fixedly connected with arc air duct on the air duct outer ring outside, communicate between air duct cylinder and the air duct outer ring bottom and the air feeder, the outer ring inboard is close to the bottom fixedly connected with and rotates the flabellum, evenly is equipped with the bar opening on the outer side of outer ring middle part, evenly is equipped with circular gas port on the shutoff ring, and the shutoff ring top is through air duct fixedly connected with ring, rotates between ring and the air duct and communicates between ring and air duct.
According to the technical scheme, the part of the air ejector close to the bottom end is hollow, round air ejector ports are uniformly formed in the surface of the part of the air ejector close to the bottom end, the material ejector ports are uniformly formed in the outer side of the part of the material placing box close to the top end, the top end of the air guide table sleeve is fixedly connected with an automatic air valve disc, and the outer side of the automatic air valve disc is communicated with the round air ports on the plugging ring through a hose.
According to the technical scheme, the mixing mechanism further comprises an elastic telescopic base arranged in the air guide table sleeve, the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, the outer side of the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base is fixedly connected with a plugging collar, a plurality of groups of fan blade bags are uniformly and fixedly connected to the part below the plugging collar on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, a separation cylinder is arranged below the top end of the outer side of the outer sleeve, and an arc-shaped guide cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end in the reaction bin.
According to the technical scheme, evenly be equipped with the air inlet on the part outside that the connection drum is close to the top, fixed connection and intercommunication between air guide table sleeve bottom and the shutoff lantern ring top, the shutoff lantern ring divide into three sections, is equipped with the breach of giving vent to anger on the shutoff lantern ring upper segment inboard, and shutoff lantern ring middle section is solid section, evenly is equipped with tiny gas leakage mouth on the shutoff lantern ring hypomere outside, prevents that aquatic floc from receiving excessive stirring unable condensation, and fixed connection between through quarter butt and the outer collar is connected in the drum bottom outside.
According to the technical scheme, the fan blade bag shortens gradually from the top down its extension length, reduces the stirring effect that lower floor's water received, communicates between fan blade bag and the connection drum, and the one end that its principle was connected the drum under the fan blade bag normal state is passed the bar opening on the outer lantern ring and is arranged in the bar opening, separates between the drum outside and the reaction storehouse inboard fixed connection, evenly is equipped with the bar mouth of a river on separating the part outside of drum middle part top, fixed connection between arc guide drum top inboard and the ring top edge, and arc guide drum diameter slightly is less than the drum diameter.
According to the technical scheme, filtering mechanism is including setting up the box of leading of intaking that is close to left side top in the header tank, and the box rear side fixedly connected with spiral filtration box is led to intaking, is equipped with second air feeder in the box of leading of intaking, and even fixedly connected with helical guideway of second air feeder rear side, sliding connection has the scraper blade on the helical guideway, and spiral filtration box middle part top is equipped with shutoff clearance board, and spiral filtration box middle part bottom fixedly connected with filter vat, the inboard bottom middle part fixedly connected with elastic support of filter vat.
According to the technical scheme, fixed connection is passed through between automatic telescopic link and the support on second air feeder top, evenly be equipped with the nozzle on the scraper blade left and right sides, prevent that the spiral filter box wall body from being stopped up, shutoff clearance board below is equipped with shutoff clearance board equally, fixedly connected with magnetism fixed column between the shutoff clearance board, fixed connection between elastic support top and the shutoff clearance board of arranging the below in, spiral filter box middle part bottom is equipped with the opening the same with shutoff clearance board shape, the shutoff clearance board that is located the below is arranged in the opening of spiral filter box middle part bottom.
According to the technical scheme, the spiral filter box, the water inlet guide box and the filter vat bottom are fixedly connected through the support rod and the inside bottom of the water collecting tank, the outer sides of the parts, between the scraping plate and the second air supply device, of the spiral guide rails positioned at the top and the bottom are provided with the elastic telescopic pipes, the parts, between the elastic telescopic pipes and the second air supply device, of the spiral guide rails positioned at the middle part are provided with the elastic air guide pipes, and the parts, between the scraping plate and the second air supply device, of the spiral guide rails positioned at the middle part are communicated with the elastic air guide pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the cooperation of the air guide outer ring, the air guide ring barrel, the outer sleeve ring, the material placing box, the air guide table sleeve, the elastic telescopic base and the water flow, which are arranged in the mixing mechanism, water can continuously circulate up and down in the process of mixing with the flocculant in the process of adding the flocculant into the water, so that the powdery flocculant can be fully and uniformly mixed with water to be treated, and the recovery efficiency of the drug synthesis waste liquid is improved.
According to the invention, the air guide table sleeve, the elastic telescopic base, the plugging collar, the connecting cylinder, the fan blade bag and the separating cylinder are arranged in the mixing mechanism, so that in the process of stirring water, the coagulation of flocculate in the water can be prevented from being influenced by long-time intense stirring after the flocculant is mixed with the water, and the reaction efficiency is further improved by preventing the mixed water from being influenced by stirring in the process of moving downwards and giving the full flocculation time by the stirring effect due to the reverse taper arrangement formed by the fan blade bag after the fan blade bag is prolonged.
According to the invention, the water after flocculation can be automatically and rapidly filtered through the water inlet guide box, the spiral filter box, the second air supply device, the spiral guide rail, the scraping plate, the blocking cleaning plate and the filter barrel which are arranged in the filter mechanism, so that the treatment effect on the medicine synthesis waste liquid is further improved, the flocculates accumulated on the surface of the blocking cleaning plate can be cleaned, and the influence on the filtering effect of the spiral filter box on the flocculates caused by the accumulation of the flocculates in the middle of the spiral filter box during the reset of the subsequent blocking cleaning plate is prevented.
According to the invention, the water inlet guide box, the spiral filter box, the second air supply device, the spiral guide rail, the scraping plate, the blocking cleaning plate and the filter barrel are arranged in the filter mechanism, so that the blocking of the spiral filter box caused by excessive flocculate accumulated in the spiral filter box in the process of filtering flocculate in water can be prevented, the filtering effect of the spiral filter box is affected, flocculate attached to the scraping plate can be cleaned, and the flocculate is prevented from entering the inner side of the spiral filter box again in the process of cleaning the flocculate in the spiral filter box again due to the excessive flocculate attached to the scraping plate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the reaction chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting cylinder structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the spiral filtration cassette of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a plugging cleaning plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reaction bin; 101. opening and closing the top cover; 102. an automatic drain pipe; 103. a water collection tank; 104. a bracket; 2. a gas supply device; 3. a mixing mechanism; 301. an air guide outer ring; 302. a gas guide ring cylinder; 303. an outer collar; 304. a plugging ring; 305. a gas lance; 306. a plugging disc; 307. a material box is arranged; 308. an air guide table sleeve; 309. an elastic telescopic base; 310. plugging the lantern ring; 311. a connecting cylinder; 312. a fan blade bladder; 313. a separation barrel; 314. an arc-shaped guide cylinder; 4. a filtering mechanism; 401. a water inlet guide box; 402. a spiral filtration cassette; 403. a second air supply device; 404. a spiral guide rail; 405. a scraper; 406. plugging a cleaning plate; 407. a filter vat; 408. and (5) elastically supporting.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a reaction bin 1, wherein the bottom end of the reaction bin 1 is fixedly connected with an air supply device 2, the right side of the reaction bin 1 is provided with a filtering mechanism 4, and a mixing mechanism 3 is arranged in the reaction bin 1;
referring to fig. 2 to 4, the mixing mechanism 3 includes:
the gas guide outer ring 301, the inboard fixedly connected with gas guide ring section of thick bamboo 302 of gas guide outer ring 301, gas guide ring section of thick bamboo 302 top rotates and is connected with outer collar 303, outer collar 303 top fixedly connected with shutoff ring 304, shutoff ring 304 top is equipped with jet-propelled pipe 305, and the middle part of jet-propelled pipe 305 passes has shutoff dish 306, and shutoff dish 306 bottom fixed thread connection has put workbin 307, put workbin 307 bottom fixedly connected with air guide table sleeve 308.
The top of the reaction bin 1 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing top cover 101, the left side of the reaction bin 1 is close to the top and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the reaction bin 1 is close to the bottom and fixedly connected with an automatic water drain pipe 102, the right side of the air supply device 2 is provided with a water collecting tank 103, the outer side of the water collecting tank 103 is fixedly connected with a support 104, an arc-shaped air duct is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of an air guide outer ring 301, an air guide ring cylinder 302 is communicated with the air supply device 2, a rotating fan blade is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring 303, a strip-shaped opening is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the middle of the outer ring 303, circular air ports are uniformly formed in the sealing ring 304, the top end of the sealing ring 304 is fixedly connected with a circular ring through an air duct, the circular ring is rotationally connected with the air duct 305, the circular ring is communicated with the air duct 305, the air duct 305 is hollow, the air duct 305 is uniformly provided with circular air ports on the surface of the part of the air duct 305 close to the bottom, and the outer side of the part of the air guide ring 307 close to the top of the air guide sleeve 308 is uniformly provided with an automatic air valve disc.
The mixing mechanism 3 further comprises an elastic telescopic base 309 arranged in the air guide table sleeve 308, a connecting cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base 309, a plugging collar 310 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base 309, a plurality of groups of fan blade bags 312 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting cylinder 311 below the plugging collar 310, a partition cylinder 313 is arranged below the top end of the outer side of the outer collar 303, an arc-shaped guide cylinder 314 is arranged in the middle of the top end in the reaction bin 1, an air inlet is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 311 close to the top end, the bottom end of the air guide table sleeve 308 is fixedly connected and communicated with the top end of the plugging collar 310, the plugging collar 310 is divided into three sections, an air outlet notch is formed in the inner side of the upper section of the plugging collar 310, a solid section is uniformly provided with a small air leakage port on the outer side of the lower section of the plugging collar 310, the outer side of the connecting cylinder 311 is fixedly connected with the outer collar 303 through a short rod, the extending length of the fan blade bags 312 is gradually shortened from top to bottom, the connecting cylinder 311 is communicated with the connecting cylinder 311, one end of the fan blade bags 312 in principle is arranged in the reaction bin 1, the opening in the reaction bin is penetrated through the opening in the outer side of the outer collar 303, the partition cylinder 313 is arranged in the opening, the reaction bin 313 is arranged on the inside, the middle of the reaction bin is arranged on the inner side, the middle of the partition cylinder 313 is arranged on the inner side, the middle of the reaction bin is a small diameter of the middle part is arranged, and the middle of the middle part is a small diameter of the middle part is fixedly connected with the middle between the middle part of the guide cylinder 313 is arranged between the middle part is a small diameter of the sealing drum 313 and has a small diameter part and a small diameter part is arranged.
When in use, water to be treated is filled into the reaction bin 1 through the water inlet pipe fitting, the air supply device 2 is started to charge air into the arc-shaped air guide pipe through the air guide outer ring 301 and into the outer sleeve 303 through the air guide ring barrel 302, the air flow entering the arc-shaped air guide pipe pushes water flow to flow upwards along the space between the separation barrel 313 and the reaction bin 1, so that water in the reaction bin 1 realizes up-down circulation, at the moment, the air flow entering the outer sleeve 303 pushes the rotating fan blades to rotate, the rotating fan blades rotate to drive the outer sleeve 303 to rotate, the air flow entering the outer sleeve 303 finally enters the air injection pipe 305 through the plugging ring 304 and the air guide pipe, the air flow entering the air injection pipe 305 finally ejects flocculating agent in the opposite feed box 307 through the circular air injection hole on the air injection pipe 305 to impact, and meanwhile, the outer sleeve 303 rotates to drive the feed box 307 to rotate through the connecting barrel 311 and the elastic telescopic base 309, so that the flocculant impacted by air flow is sprayed out through a spraying hole on the outer side of the material placing box 307, the flocculant can be uniformly mixed with the water in the reaction bin 1 by matching with the rotation of the material placing box 307 and the arrangement of the arc-shaped material guiding cylinder 314, partial air flow of the air flow entering the outer sleeve 303 enters the connecting cylinder 311 through the hose, the automatic air valve disc at the top end of the air guiding platform sleeve 308 and the air outlet notch on the plugging collar 310 to extend the fan blade bag 312, the fan blade bag 312 is arranged on the outer side of the outer collar 303 in an inverted cone shape, the water in the separation bin 313 is mixed with the flocculant by matching with the rotation of the outer collar 303, the water in the reaction bin 1 can be uniformly mixed with the flocculant by matching with the circulating water flow in the reaction bin 1, the flocculation speed of the water is accelerated, when the flocculant in the material placing box 307 is gradually reduced, the material placing box 307 gradually moves upwards under the action of the elastic telescopic base 309 to drive the plugging collar 310 to move upwards, when the flocculating agent in the material placing box 307 is completely discharged, a tiny air leakage port on the outer side of the plugging collar 310 coincides with an air inlet on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 311, air in the connecting cylinder 311 is gradually discharged, the length of the fan blade bag 312 is gradually shortened, the stirring capacity of the fan blade bag 312 is gradually weakened, and the flocculating agent is prevented from being mixed after water is mixed, and the flocculating agent in water is prevented from being scattered due to the too strong stirring capacity of the fan blade bag 312, so that the coagulation of the flocculating agent is influenced, the reaction efficiency is influenced, and the subsequent filtering of the flocculating agent in water is influenced.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a water inlet guide box 401 disposed in the water collecting tank 103 and close to the left top end, a spiral filtering box 402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water inlet guide box 401, a second air supply device 403 is disposed in the water inlet guide box 401, a spiral guide rail 404 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rear side of the second air supply device 403, a scraper 405 is slidingly connected to the spiral guide rail 404, a sealing cleaning plate 406 is disposed at the top end of the middle of the spiral filtering box 402, a filtering barrel 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the middle of the spiral filtering box 402, an elastic support 408 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the filtering barrel 407, the top end of the second air supply device 403 is fixedly connected to the bracket 104 through an automatic telescopic rod, nozzles are uniformly disposed on the left side and right side of the scraper 405, a sealing cleaning plate 406 is also disposed below the sealing cleaning plate 406, a magnetic fixing column is fixedly connected to the sealing cleaning plate 406, an opening identical to the sealing cleaning plate 406 is disposed at the bottom end of the middle of the spiral filtering box 402, a sealing plate 406 is disposed in the opening at the bottom end of the middle of the spiral filtering box 402, a sealing plate 406 is disposed between the top end and the top end of the spiral guide rail 403 and the sealing plate 403, an elastic support 408 is disposed between the sealing plate 403 and the sealing plate 405, an elastic support 405 is disposed between the sealing plate and the sealing plate 405 is connected to the middle of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate 405.
After the reaction is completed, the automatic drain pipe 102 is started to drain water in the reaction bin 1, the drained water enters the spiral filter box 402 through the water inlet guide box 401 to filter flocculates in the water, the automatic telescopic rod is started to push the second air supply device 403 to be arranged in the water inlet guide box 401 in the process of filtering the flocculates, so that the spiral guide rail 404 and the scraping plate 405 are arranged on the inner side of the spiral filter box 402, at the moment, the second air supply device 403 is started to charge air flow into the elastic telescopic pipe to enable the elastic telescopic pipe to push the scraping plate 405 to move along the inner side of the spiral filter box 402, part of air flow enters the elastic air guide pipe, air is sprayed out of the nozzles on the left side and the right side of the scraping plate 405 to impact the wall of the spiral filter box 402 to prevent the screen on the wall of the spiral filter box 402, and continuously move the flocculates on the inner side of the spiral filter box 402 along with the continuous pushing of the scraping plate 405, when the scraping plate 405 moves the middle part of the spiral filter box 402, at the moment, the sealing cleaning plate 406 moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to enable the sealing cleaning plate 406 to be separated from the spiral filter box 402, so that part of the air flow enters the elastic guide pipe to the inner side of the elastic guide pipe along the inner side of the spiral filter box 402, the sealing plate 406 is sprayed out of the filter box 402 through the nozzle, the sealing plate is sprayed out of the filter opening on the filter plate, the top of the filter plate 406 is deposited on the upper part of the upper side of the filtering plate 402, the sealing plate is completed, the sealing the top of the sealing plate is completed, and the sealing plate is deposited on the top of the sealing plate is located on the top of the sealing plate 402, and the sealing plate is deposited on the top of the sealing plate 405, and the sealing plate is deposited top is deposited on the sealing top, and the sealing top is on the sealing top of the sealing top, and the sealing top of the sealing plate sealing top is top. The second air supply device 403 can reset the scraping plate 405 by pumping air in the elastic telescopic pipe through the second air supply device 403, and the filtered flocculate can be continuously cleaned in the process of filtering the flocculate in water repeatedly, so that the influence of blockage of the flocculate on the spiral filtering box 402 on the filtering effect of water is prevented.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery unit, includes reaction bin (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the reaction bin (1) is fixedly connected with an air supply device (2), the right side of the reaction bin (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (4), and a mixing mechanism (3) is arranged in the reaction bin (1);
the mixing mechanism (3) comprises:
the gas guide outer ring (301), gas guide outer ring (301) inboard fixedly connected with gas guide ring section of thick bamboo (302), gas guide ring section of thick bamboo (302) top rotates and is connected with outer collar (303), outer collar (303) top fixedly connected with shutoff ring (304), shutoff ring (304) top is equipped with jet-propelled pipe (305), jet-propelled pipe (305) middle part is passed has shutoff dish (306), shutoff dish (306) bottom fixed thread connection has material placing box (307), material placing box (307) bottom fixedly connected with gas guide table sleeve (308).
2. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the reaction bin (1) top fixedly connected with top cap (101) that opens and shuts, reaction bin (1) left side is close to top fixedly connected with inlet tube, and reaction bin (1) right side is close to bottom fixedly connected with automatic drain pipe (102), and air feeder (2) right side is equipped with header tank (103), and header tank (103) outside fixedly connected with support (104).
3. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel air guide device is characterized in that an arc-shaped air guide pipe is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the air guide outer ring (301), an air guide ring cylinder (302) is communicated with the bottom end of the air guide outer ring (301) and the air supply device (2), rotating blades are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring (303) close to the bottom end, strip-shaped openings are uniformly formed in the outer side of the middle of the outer ring (303), circular air openings are uniformly formed in the blocking ring (304), the top end of the blocking ring (304) is fixedly connected with the circular ring through the air guide pipe, the circular ring is rotationally connected with the air guide pipe (305), and the circular ring is communicated with the air guide pipe and the air guide pipe (305).
4. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the part of the air ejector tube (305) close to the bottom is hollow, round air ejector ports are uniformly arranged on the surface of the part of the air ejector tube (305) close to the bottom, material ejector ports are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the part of the material placing box (307) close to the top, an automatic air valve disc is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide table sleeve (308), and the outer side of the automatic air valve disc is communicated with round air ports on the plugging ring (304) through a hose.
5. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing mechanism (3) further comprises an elastic telescopic base (309) arranged in the air guide table sleeve (308), a connecting cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base (309), a plugging collar (310) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the elastic telescopic base (309), a plurality of groups of fan blade bags (312) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the portion below the plugging collar (310) on the outer side of the connecting cylinder (311), a separation cylinder (313) is arranged below the top end of the outer side of the outer sleeve (303), and an arc-shaped guide cylinder (314) is arranged in the middle of the top end in the reaction bin (1).
6. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting cylinder (311) is provided with an air inlet on the outer side of a part close to the top end, the bottom end of the air guide table sleeve (308) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the top end of the plugging sleeve ring (310), the plugging sleeve ring (310) is divided into three sections, an air outlet notch is formed in the inner side of the upper section of the plugging sleeve ring (310), the middle section of the plugging sleeve ring (310) is a solid section, fine air leakage openings are uniformly formed in the outer side of the lower section of the plugging sleeve ring (310), and the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (311) is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve ring (303) through a short rod.
7. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the length of the fan blade bag (312) is gradually shortened from top to bottom, the fan blade bag (312) is communicated with the connecting cylinder (311), one end of the principle connecting cylinder (311) of the fan blade bag (312) is placed in the strip-shaped opening through the strip-shaped opening on the outer sleeve ring (303) in a normal state, the outer side of the separation cylinder (313) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the reaction bin (1), strip-shaped water gaps are uniformly formed in the outer side of a part above the middle of the separation cylinder (313), the inner side of the top end of the arc-shaped guide cylinder (314) is fixedly connected with the edge of the top end of the circular ring, and the diameter of the arc-shaped guide cylinder (314) is slightly smaller than that of the separation cylinder (313).
8. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism (4) comprises a water inlet guide box (401) which is arranged in the water collecting tank (103) and is close to the top end on the left side, a spiral filtering box (402) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water inlet guide box (401), a second air supply device (403) is arranged in the water inlet guide box (401), a spiral guide rail (404) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rear side of the second air supply device (403), a scraping plate (405) is slidingly connected to the spiral guide rail (404), a sealing cleaning plate (406) is arranged on the top end of the middle of the spiral filtering box (402), a filtering barrel (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the middle of the spiral filtering box (402), and an elastic support (408) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end on the inner side of the filtering barrel (407).
9. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a spiral filter box, including screw filter box (402), screw filter box, support (104), second air feeder (403), shutoff clearance board (406) and fixed connection between shutoff clearance board (406), fixed connection between second air feeder (403) top is through automatic telescopic link and support (403) between, evenly be equipped with the nozzle on scraper blade (405) left and right sides, shutoff clearance board (406) below is equipped with shutoff clearance board (406) equally, fixed connection magnetism fixed column between shutoff clearance board (406), fixed connection between elastic support (408) top and shutoff clearance board (406) of arranging the below in, screw filter box (402) middle part bottom be equipped with shutoff clearance board (406) the same opening of shape, in the opening of screw filter box (402) middle part bottom is arranged in to shutoff clearance board (406) of below.
10. The pharmaceutical waste synthesis liquid recovery device according to claim 8, wherein: the spiral filter box (402) and the water inlet guide box (401) and the filter vat (407) are fixedly connected with each other through a supporting rod and the inside bottom of the water collecting tank (103), the spiral guide rail (404) positioned at the top and the bottom is arranged on the outer side of a part between the scraping plate (405) and the second air supply device (403), an elastic telescopic pipe is arranged on the outer side of a part between the elastic telescopic pipe and the second air supply device (403), an elastic air guide pipe is arranged on the outer side of a part between the middle spiral guide rail (404) arranged between the scraping plate (405) and the second air supply device (403), and the elastic air guide pipe is communicated with the part between the scraping plate (405) and the second air supply device (403).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311132884.1A CN116854222A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311132884.1A CN116854222A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device |
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| CN116854222A true CN116854222A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311132884.1A Pending CN116854222A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Medicine synthesis waste liquid recovery device |
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| KR20090126424A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-09 | 거진산업주식회사 | Treatment apparatus for suspended solids using filter membrane |
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Application publication date: 20231010 |