CN116853534A - Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism - Google Patents

Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116853534A
CN116853534A CN202310784615.7A CN202310784615A CN116853534A CN 116853534 A CN116853534 A CN 116853534A CN 202310784615 A CN202310784615 A CN 202310784615A CN 116853534 A CN116853534 A CN 116853534A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
unlocking
motor
hook
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310784615.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辰
王会平
乐晨
张宏剑
于兵
马红鹏
郭嘉
周天送
陈华伟
谢珏帆
闫冰
杨虎军
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Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering filed Critical Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering
Priority to CN202310784615.7A priority Critical patent/CN116853534A/en
Publication of CN116853534A publication Critical patent/CN116853534A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/64Systems for coupling or separating cosmonautic vehicles or parts thereof, e.g. docking arrangements
    • B64G1/645Separators

Abstract

The invention relates to an electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism which is used for connecting two connected pieces which are placed up and down; the device comprises a lock hook, an unlocking component, a capturing component and a motor driving component; the lower surface of the lower connected piece is connected with a capturing component, the upper surface of the upper connected piece is provided with an unlocking component, the lock hook sequentially passes through the unlocking component, the upper and lower connected pieces and the capturing component to realize the connection function, the unlocking component is used for being matched with the lock hook to realize the geometric constraint during locking, a two-stage lever type unlocking mode is provided, and the capturing component is used for providing the pretightening force during locking of the lock hook and realizing the capturing of the lock hook after unlocking; the motor drive assembly is used for providing unlocking external force for the unlocking assembly.

Description

Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism
Technical Field
The invention provides an electrically-driven lock hook type connecting and unlocking mechanism, which is a point type separating mechanism and can be used for separating the stages of a carrier rocket, separating a fairing, separating a payload and the like.
Background
In the future, the carrier rocket takes repeated use, heavy carrying, manned lunar boarding and commercial launching as main development directions, and besides the carrying function, a plurality of new functions such as reliable separation, repeated use, landing area control, commercial launching, multi-star deployment and the like are realized, so that the tasks such as large-scale constellation planning, manned moon detection, manned Mars detection, earth-moon space economy circle and the like are effectively supported.
The rocket is required to execute a plurality of separation actions such as boosting separation, secondary separation, tertiary separation, fairing separation, effective load separation and the like in the flying process, each separation action is required to be realized through a corresponding fire separation device or separation mechanism, and the main function of the rocket is that two bodies to be separated are reliably connected before the separation action; when receiving the separation instruction, the two-body unlocking can be realized rapidly.
Products based on the separation of the initiating explosive device energy are generally called initiating explosive devices and are widely applied to rockets in the active service. The fire separating device utilizes the energy generated by the combustion or explosion of gunpowder to realize the provision of the mechanism separating energy, and has the advantages of high energy density, high action speed, compact structure, simple composition, small weight and volume, and the like. However, the related products can only be used once, are difficult to reuse, have undetectable performance, have poor safety, and have high requirements on use, maintenance and management environments. The impact on related structures, instruments and equipment is large during working. Harmful gases are also produced when the gunpowder burns or explodes. The disposable characteristic of the use of the fire separation device causes that the separation function is difficult to realize detectable, and the control of the dispersion difference of the fire energy is also a difficult problem of realizing the stability and the reliability of the separation performance.
With the continuous improvement of requirements of repeated use, detectable, safety, low impact and the like of the carrier rocket, the fire separation device has difficulty in meeting the development requirements of multiplexing, detectable, high reliability, commercialization and the like of the carrier rocket. The non-initiating explosive device connection unlocking mechanism has the advantages of repeated testing, stable and controllable separation energy and the like, so that the non-initiating explosive device connection unlocking mechanism becomes an important carrier for the future development of carrier rocket separation technology. The motor-driven connecting and unlocking mechanism can achieve higher movement speed and precision, and meanwhile, the motor-driven connecting and unlocking mechanism is small in size, excellent in comprehensive performance and relatively small in output power. The common driving motors mainly comprise a moment motor, a stepping motor, a linear motor, a servo motor and the like. The torque motor has softer mechanical characteristics, can adjust the rotating speed according to the load torque and even stop-turn work, has large speed regulation range, small torque fluctuation, strong overload capacity and quicker response. The output performance of the stepper motor corresponds exactly to the input pulse, but the rotational speed and torque of its output are limited. The linear motor can save a certain transmission link, improve the transmission precision and dynamic response performance of the mechanism, but is difficult to control. The servo motor adopts closed-loop control, and has high output speed, high position accuracy, quick response and strong overload resistance.
Aiming at the development requirements of high reliability, low impact and detectability of the space connection unlocking mechanism, a point type separating mechanism is provided, and the electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism can be used for separating the stages of a carrier rocket, separating a fairing, separating a payload and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problems that: the electrically driven lock hook type connecting and unlocking mechanism can be used for carrying rocket interstage separation, fairing separation, effective load separation and other purposes, and has the advantages of being high in bearing capacity, high in reliability, detectable, low in separation impact and the like.
The solution of the invention is as follows: an electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism is used for connecting two connected pieces which are placed up and down; the device comprises a lock hook, an unlocking component, a capturing component and a motor driving component;
the lower surface of the lower connected piece is connected with a capturing component, the upper surface of the upper connected piece is provided with an unlocking component, the lock hook sequentially passes through the unlocking component, the upper and lower connected pieces and the capturing component to realize the connection function, the unlocking component is used for being matched with the lock hook to realize the geometric constraint during locking, a two-stage lever type unlocking mode is provided, and the capturing component is used for providing the pretightening force during locking of the lock hook and realizing the capturing of the lock hook after unlocking; the motor drive assembly is used for providing unlocking external force for the unlocking assembly.
Preferably, the latch hook is a rod-shaped part, one end of the latch hook is provided with a threaded feature and is used for being connected with the capturing component, the other end of the latch hook is provided with two inclined surface features, and geometric constraint is achieved through surface contact of the two inclined surfaces and the unlocking component.
Preferably, the unlocking component comprises a lock seat, a lock handle, a convex baffle shaft and a rocker arm;
the lock comprises a lock seat, a lock handle, a lock seat, a lock rod, a cam shaft and a cam shaft, wherein an inclined plane matched with the lock hook is arranged in the lock seat, the lock handle is installed on the lock seat, the lock handle comprises a cylindrical structure and a lock handle arm, the cylindrical structure is axially provided with the inclined plane matched with the lock hook, one end of the lock handle arm is fixedly connected with the end part of the cylindrical structure and can rotate relative to the lock seat, the end part of the other end of the lock handle arm is provided with an arc surface, the arc surface is contacted with the arc surface of the cam shaft and is limited, and the cam shaft is installed on the lock seat through a bearing support; the convex baffle shaft is fixedly connected with the rocker arm, and the compression limit of the lock hook is realized through the cooperation of the lock handle, the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm.
Preferably, the rocker arm is provided with a groove which is matched with a spring and a steel ball which are arranged on the lock seat, so that the rocker arm is limited, and when the mechanism is in a connection state and no external force provides unlocking force, the spring and the steel ball on the lock seat limit the rocker arm, so that accidental unlocking is prevented.
Preferably, the inclined plane of the lock handle and the lock handle arm form a pair of levers, the length of the inclined plane is smaller than the length of the lock handle arm, a second pair of levers is formed between the radius of the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm, the radius is smaller than the length of the rocker arm, and the force arm proportion of each level of levers takes a value in a range of 4-10.
Preferably, the capturing component comprises a capturing base, a pressure spring, a ball gasket and a nut;
the capturing base is of a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure with a central through hole and an everting flange, and the central through hole is used for penetrating through the lock hook; the bottom of the cylindrical barrel is contacted with the spherical surface of the spherical gasket, and the connecting angle of the lock hook is adaptively adjusted through spherical contact; the nut at the outer end of the ball gasket is in threaded connection with the lock hook, and the screw nut is screwed to exert pretightening force on the lock hook; the compression spring sleeved on the cylindrical barrel-shaped outer wall is compressed between the capturing base and the ball pad by the nut and the ball pad.
Preferably, the motor driving assembly comprises a motor seat, a motor, a cam, a mounting shaft, a needle bearing and a pull rod;
the motor is arranged above the lock seat through a motor seat, a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the cam is in surface contact with a needle bearing, the needle bearing is connected to the pull rod through a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the pull rod in a threaded manner, and the needle bearing can rotate around the mounting shaft; the tail end of the pull rod hooks the rocker arm, the motor shaft drives the cam to rotate through the motor, the cam pushes the needle bearing to drive the pull rod to drive the rocker arm to swing, the limitation of the rocker arm and the convex baffle shaft on the lock handle is removed, and the unlocking of the mechanism is realized.
Preferably, the motor driving assembly further comprises a guide rail base and a linear guide rail; the guide rail base is fixedly connected with the lock seat, one side of the linear guide rail is arranged on the guide rail base, and the other side of the linear guide rail is connected with the pull rod through a bearing; when the pull rod is driven by the motor, the pull rod is ensured to move along a straight line and the resistance is reduced.
Preferably, the contact between the cam and the needle bearing and the contact between the pull rod and the rocker arm are rolling friction.
Preferably, the motor and the cam are two identical sets, and are in redundant design, any one set of work can realize unlocking release without influencing the work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the unlocking principle is adopted for locking and unlocking, the lock hook is limited through the pressing of the inclined plane between the lock hook and the lock handle, the lever between the inclined plane of the lock handle and the lock handle arm, the radius of the convex baffle shaft and the lever between the rocker arms are formed, the unlocking force is greatly reduced through the action of two stages of levers, the stable locking of the lock hook can be realized, and the unlocking of the mechanism can be completed by using smaller unlocking force. The motor driving assembly with redundant design is used for providing unlocking force, any set of work can realize unlocking release, the work is not affected mutually, the reliability of the mechanism is improved, and the unlocking work under the single-machine fault condition can be ensured. The whole set of mechanism is driven by a motor, and has the advantages of detectability, low separation impact and high reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a latch hook
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking assembly
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking state of the unlocking assembly
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the components of the capturing assembly
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a motor drive assembly
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples.
An electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism is characterized in that: comprising a latch hook 1, an unlocking component 2, a capturing component 3 and a motor driving component 4, as shown in figure 1.
Fig. 2 shows a shackle, a rod-like piece with a threaded feature at one end for connection to a capture assembly and two beveled features at the other end for geometric constraint by surface contact of the beveled features with an unlocking assembly. The connecting function of the invention is realized by the lock hook, the lock hook is a rod-shaped part, one end of the lock hook is provided with a thread feature and is connected with the lock cap, the other end of the lock hook is provided with a hook-shaped feature and is restrained by the lock handle and is positioned at the other side of the connected piece. The configuration characteristic of one end of the latch hook is provided with an inclined plane, and the connecting force is converted into pressure on the inclined plane through the inclined plane, so that the force value is reduced. The two-stage lever is formed by the lock hook, the lock handle and the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm, and the unlocking force is reduced through the lever action, so that the mechanism can be unlocked through smaller unlocking force. The design requirements of strong connection and weak unlocking are met.
FIG. 3 shows an unlocking component, which consists of a lock seat 2-1, a lock handle 2-2, a convex baffle shaft 2-3, a rocker arm 2-4, a shaft pin 2-5, a spring 2-6, a steel ball 2-7, a bearing 2-8, a shaft pin 22-9, a shaft sleeve 2-10 and the like. One end of the lock hook with threads is connected with a connected piece on one side, and the other end with an inclined plane is connected with a connected piece on the other side. When the latch hook mechanism is in a connection state, two inclined planes of a latch hook head are contacted and pressed on the inclined plane 1 on one side, which corresponds to the lock seat, and the inclined plane 2 on the other side, which corresponds to the lock handle, are contacted and pressed on the inclined plane, one end of the lock handle is provided with a cylindrical feature and is provided with the inclined plane which is pressed on the latch hook head, the lock handle cylinder can rotate around a shaft, the other part of the lock handle arm of the lock handle is provided with a long arm feature, the end part of the lock handle arm is provided with an arc surface feature, the lock handle arm is contacted with the arc surface of a convex blocking shaft, a bearing is supported between the convex blocking shaft and the lock seat, the friction of the rotation of the convex blocking shaft can be reduced, and the unlocking resistance is reduced. The convex baffle shaft is fixedly connected with the rocker arm through the shaft pin, and the end part of the rocker arm is connected with two shaft sleeves through the shaft pin 2, so that friction force when the rocker arm contacts with other parts can be reduced. When the connected pieces on two sides are connected through the lock hook mechanism, the force acting on the lock hook is a pulling force, and the lock hook is tensioned and limited through contact compaction between the inclined plane of the lock seat and the inclined plane of the lock handle and the inclined plane of the lock hook head of the lock hook. The lock handle is in contact limit with the convex baffle shaft through the arc surface, the convex baffle shaft is fixedly connected with the rocker arm, and the lock handle is pressed and limited through the cooperation of the lock handle, the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm, so that the connection function of the lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism is realized. The rocker arm is provided with the groove, and is matched with the spring and the steel ball which are arranged on the lock seat, so that the function of limiting the rocker arm is achieved, when the mechanism is in a connection state, and no external force provides unlocking force, the spring and the steel ball on the lock seat limit the rocker arm, so that the mechanism has the capability of local flying vibration environment, and unexpected unlocking is prevented.
Fig. 4 shows the unlocking assembly in an unlocked state, and the rocker arm rotates under the action of external force when unlocking is required. When the convex baffle shaft is driven to rotate to a certain angle, the constraint between the convex baffle shaft and the lock handle is released, the lock handle can rotate after losing the constraint, and after the lock handle rotates, the constraint on the lock hook is released, so that the lock hook can be separated from the other side of the butt joint surface under the action of external force, and the unlocking of the mechanism is realized. The lock hook and the lock handle are tightly pressed through the inclined plane, so that the component force transmitted to the lock handle according to the tension force acted on the lock hook by the trigonometric function is reduced compared with the tension force on the lock hook, the inclined plane of the lock handle and the lock handle arm form a pair of levers, the inclined plane is shorter, the lock handle arm is longer, and the unlocking force can be further reduced through the lever action. The lock handle is in cambered surface contact with the convex baffle shaft, a second pair of levers is formed between the radius of the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm, the radius is smaller, the rocker arm is longer, unlocking force is greatly reduced through the action of two stages of levers, the arm ratio of each stage of levers can be 4-10 according to the requirement, and the two stages of levers can achieve the compression and release of the lock hook by using the unlocking force which is several tenths of the connecting pulling force.
Fig. 5 shows a capturing assembly, which consists of a capturing base 3-1, a pressure spring 3-2, a ball pad 3-3, a nut 3-4 and a protective cover 3-5. After the mechanism is unlocked, the lock hook loses constraint, the lock hook needs to be separated from a separation surface between two connected pieces, separation between the two connected pieces is realized, and the lock hook is captured, so that the lock hook is not used as surplus. The capturing base is fixed on the connected piece on one side, the capturing base and the ball gasket are in spherical contact, the connecting angle of the locking hook can be adjusted through spherical contact self-adaption, and the fact that the connecting force acting on the locking hook is transferred to the ball gasket and the capturing base is not in clamping stagnation and other installation disharmony is guaranteed. The nut at the upper end of the ball gasket is in threaded connection with the lock hook, the pressure spring sleeved on the cylindrical outer wall of the capturing base is compressed between the capturing base and the ball gasket by the nut and the ball gasket, after the lock hook is unlocked by the unlocking component, the compression pushes the ball gasket, the nut and the lock hook to move to one side of the capturing component, and release force is provided for the lock hook, so that the lock hook is captured after unlocking. When the latch hook mechanism is in a connection state, the inclined plane of the latch hook head is restrained by the latch seat and the latch handle, the axial movement of the latch hook mechanism is limited, and the pretightening force acting on the latch hook is exerted by screwing the nut.
Fig. 6 shows a motor driving assembly, which consists of a motor base 4-1, a motor 4-2, a cam 4-3, a mounting shaft 4-4, a needle bearing 4-5, a guide rail base 4-6, a linear guide rail 4-7 and a pull rod 4-8. When the connecting unlocking mechanism is in a connecting state, the rocker arm of the unlocking assembly cannot rotate under the limit of the spring ball, the cam is in surface contact with the needle bearing, the needle bearing is connected to the pull rod through the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the pull rod in a threaded manner, and the needle bearing can rotate around the mounting shaft. When the unlocking is needed, the motor works, the motor shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam pushes the needle bearing to drive the pull rod to move towards the far end of the rocker arm, and the linear guide rails are arranged on two sides of the pull rod, so that the pull rod is guaranteed to move along a straight line, and the resistance is reduced. The tail end of the pull rod is hooked at one end of the rocker arm to drive the rocker arm to swing, so that the limit of the rocker arm and the convex baffle shaft to the lock handle is relieved, and the unlocking of the mechanism is realized. In the motor driving assembly, the contact between the cam and the needle bearing and the contact between the pull rod and the rocker arm are rolling friction, so that friction can be reduced, transmission efficiency is improved, and motor power is reduced. According to the invention, the motor is used for providing unlocking driving force, and rolling friction modes such as a cam, a needle roller shaft and the like are adopted in the driving assembly, so that friction is reduced, transmission efficiency is improved, and the requirement on motor power is reduced. The motor and the cam mechanism are two sets with the same left and right, are in redundant design, can realize unlocking release when any set works, do not influence mutual action, and improve reliability.
When the assembly is implemented, the capturing component is connected with the latch hook. The lock hook penetrates through the capturing base, the pressure spring and the ball gasket are sleeved on the lock hook, the nut is in threaded connection with one end of the lock hook, the protective cover is not installed temporarily, the tightening torque is not applied, and the capturing component is connected with a connected piece on one side.
And assembling the motor driving assembly, wherein the linear guide rail is in threaded connection with the guide rail base, the needle roller bearing is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is in threaded connection with the pull rod. The pull rod is in threaded connection with the linear guide rail, so that the linear motion of the pull rod along the guide rail is realized. The motor is arranged on the motor seat, the motor seat is in threaded connection with the guide rail base, the motor shaft penetrates through the hole in the cam to realize connection between the motor and the cam, and the motor shaft can drive the cam to rotate.
The unlocking component is assembled, and the lock handle is installed with the lock seat, so that the lock handle can rotate around the shaft. The spring and the steel ball are placed in the floor hole of the lock seat, the rocker arm is connected with the convex baffle shaft through the shaft pin, the convex baffle shaft is installed in the lock seat through the bearing, the rocker arm presses the spring and the steel ball, and the steel ball is pressed in the groove of the rocker arm. The shaft sleeve is arranged at one end of the rocker arm through the shaft pin 2, and the convex baffle shaft is contacted with the arc surface at one end of the lock handle arm.
The motor driving assembly is assembled with the unlocking assembly, and one end of the pull rod hooks one end of the rocker arm installation shaft sleeve. The guide rail base and the motor base are both in threaded connection with the lock base. And the lock seat is fixedly connected with the one side connected piece.
And finally, penetrating the lock hook into the unlocking component, rotating the lock handle to enable the inclined surface of the lock handle to be matched with the inclined surface of the lock seat to press the hook head of the lock hook, screwing the nut at one end of the capturing component to apply pretightening force on the lock hook, and screwing the protective cover with the capturing base to finish the installation.
Although the present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can make any possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the methods and technical matters disclosed above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so any simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the embodiments described above according to the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the technical matters of the present invention.
The invention is not described in detail in part as being common general knowledge to a person skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. An electrically driven latch hook type connection unlocking mechanism is used for connecting two connected pieces which are placed up and down; the method is characterized in that: the device comprises a lock hook, an unlocking component, a capturing component and a motor driving component;
the lower surface of the lower connected piece is connected with a capturing component, the upper surface of the upper connected piece is provided with an unlocking component, the lock hook sequentially passes through the unlocking component, the upper and lower connected pieces and the capturing component to realize the connection function, the unlocking component is used for being matched with the lock hook to realize the geometric constraint during locking, a two-stage lever type unlocking mode is provided, and the capturing component is used for providing the pretightening force during locking of the lock hook and realizing the capturing of the lock hook after unlocking; the motor drive assembly is used for providing unlocking external force for the unlocking assembly.
2. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking hook is a rod-shaped part, one end of the locking hook is provided with a thread feature and is used for being connected with the capturing component, the other end of the locking hook is provided with two inclined surface features, and geometric constraint is achieved through surface contact of the two inclined surfaces and the unlocking component.
3. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unlocking component comprises a lock seat, a lock handle, a convex baffle shaft and a rocker arm;
the lock comprises a lock seat, a lock handle, a lock seat, a lock rod, a cam shaft and a cam shaft, wherein an inclined plane matched with the lock hook is arranged in the lock seat, the lock handle is installed on the lock seat, the lock handle comprises a cylindrical structure and a lock handle arm, the cylindrical structure is axially provided with the inclined plane matched with the lock hook, one end of the lock handle arm is fixedly connected with the end part of the cylindrical structure and can rotate relative to the lock seat, the end part of the other end of the lock handle arm is provided with an arc surface, the arc surface is contacted with the arc surface of the cam shaft and is limited, and the cam shaft is installed on the lock seat through a bearing support; the convex baffle shaft is fixedly connected with the rocker arm, and the compression limit of the lock hook is realized through the cooperation of the lock handle, the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm.
4. A mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rocker arm is provided with a groove which is matched with the spring and the steel ball which are arranged on the lock seat, so that the rocker arm is limited, and when the mechanism is in a connection state and no external force provides unlocking force, the spring and the steel ball on the lock seat limit the rocker arm, so that accidental unlocking is prevented.
5. A mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inclined plane of the lock handle and the lock handle arm form a pair of levers, the length of the inclined plane is smaller than the length of the lock handle arm, a second pair of levers is formed between the radius of the convex baffle shaft and the rocker arm, the radius is smaller than the length of the rocker arm, and the proportion value range of the arm of force of each level of levers is between 4 and 10.
6. The mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the capturing component comprises a capturing base, a pressure spring, a ball gasket and a nut;
the capturing base is of a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure with a central through hole and an everting flange, and the central through hole is used for penetrating through the lock hook; the bottom of the cylindrical barrel is contacted with the spherical surface of the spherical gasket, and the connecting angle of the lock hook is adaptively adjusted through spherical contact; the nut at the outer end of the ball gasket is in threaded connection with the lock hook, and the screw nut is screwed to exert pretightening force on the lock hook; the compression spring sleeved on the cylindrical barrel-shaped outer wall is compressed between the capturing base and the ball pad by the nut and the ball pad.
7. A mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the motor driving assembly comprises a motor seat, a motor, a cam, a mounting shaft, a needle bearing and a pull rod;
the motor is arranged above the lock seat through a motor seat, a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the cam is in surface contact with a needle bearing, the needle bearing is connected to the pull rod through a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the pull rod in a threaded manner, and the needle bearing can rotate around the mounting shaft; the tail end of the pull rod hooks the rocker arm, the motor shaft drives the cam to rotate through the motor, the cam pushes the needle bearing to drive the pull rod to drive the rocker arm to swing, the limitation of the rocker arm and the convex baffle shaft on the lock handle is removed, and the unlocking of the mechanism is realized.
8. The mechanism as recited in claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises a guide rail base and a linear guide rail; the guide rail base is fixedly connected with the lock seat, one side of the linear guide rail is arranged on the guide rail base, and the other side of the linear guide rail is connected with the pull rod through a bearing; when the pull rod is driven by the motor, the pull rod is ensured to move along a straight line and the resistance is reduced.
9. The mechanism as recited in claim 7, wherein: the contact between the cam and the needle roller bearing and the contact between the pull rod and the rocker arm are rolling friction.
10. The mechanism as recited in claim 7, wherein: the motor and the cam are the same in two sets, are in redundant design, can realize unlocking release when any one set works, and do not affect the work mutually.
CN202310784615.7A 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism Pending CN116853534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310784615.7A CN116853534A (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310784615.7A CN116853534A (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116853534A true CN116853534A (en) 2023-10-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310784615.7A Pending CN116853534A (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrically driven lock hook type connection unlocking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116853534A (en)

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