CN116853267A - Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in vehicle and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in vehicle and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116853267A
CN116853267A CN202310866123.2A CN202310866123A CN116853267A CN 116853267 A CN116853267 A CN 116853267A CN 202310866123 A CN202310866123 A CN 202310866123A CN 116853267 A CN116853267 A CN 116853267A
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China
Prior art keywords
health
vehicle
data
driver
passengers
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CN202310866123.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘青
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Rivotek Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Rivotek Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310866123.2A priority Critical patent/CN116853267A/en
Publication of CN116853267A publication Critical patent/CN116853267A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/037Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for occupant comfort, e.g. for automatic adjustment of appliances according to personal settings, e.g. seats, mirrors, steering wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W50/16Tactile feedback to the driver, e.g. vibration or force feedback to the driver on the steering wheel or the accelerator pedal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/0872Driver physiology
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/221Physiology, e.g. weight, heartbeat, health or special needs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/223Posture, e.g. hand, foot, or seat position, turned or inclined

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle and an operation method thereof, wherein monitoring sensors are arranged on an intelligent steering wheel, an intelligent seat and a camera, heart rate, body temperature, blood pressure and weight data indexes of a driver and a passenger are acquired through the monitoring sensors, and face recognition of the camera is recorded corresponding to different user numbers and is uploaded to a cloud for storage; analyzing and processing the acquired health data through an artificial intelligence algorithm to quickly identify the health state of drivers and passengers, notifying the drivers and passengers by a vehicle-mounted device through an operation interface prompt, a voice prompt and a seat vibration mode when the health data reach a preset warning value, judging the states of the drivers and passengers according to the monitored data information, and correspondingly adjusting the health service mode in the cabin; the intelligent and convenient operation and personalized health service can be realized by cooperative application of multiple devices, and the driving comfort and safety are improved.

Description

Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in vehicle and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent control of the Internet of things of automobiles, in particular to an Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in an automobile and an operation method thereof.
Background
With the importance of people on health and the increasing demands for travel and the continuous alternate development of the automobile industry, in-car health monitoring and service become one of the development directions of the current intelligent cabin technology. Currently, in-car health services are still in a starting stage, and the increase of market demands brings a larger market space for the in-car health services. The system for the health mode of the IoT (internet of things) in the vehicle can collect health data of drivers and passengers in the vehicle in real time through internet of things technology, cloud computing, big data technology and various sensors, and provide scene and personalized health services for the drivers and passengers through processing and analysis of cloud data. The current on-board IoT capability on the market is still in the level of connecting the use and control devices, the application of the acquisition device to use user data and form a service is still not mature, and thus the IoT health mode system with multiple devices in the vehicle becomes more viable and practical.
At present, the vehicle-mounted internet of things (IoT) service in the market is still in the level of connecting, using and controlling equipment, the health data of drivers and passengers collected by the internet of things equipment and the sensor equipment cannot be fully and reasonably utilized, whether the data are uploaded to the cloud for processing and analyzing, and personalized driving experience and health service cannot be realized.
Therefore, the Internet of things health mode system with multiple devices in the vehicle and the operation method thereof are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing on-vehicle Internet of things service on the market is still in the level of connecting, using and controlling equipment, the health data of drivers and passengers collected by the Internet of things equipment and sensor equipment cannot be reasonably utilized, the data cannot be uploaded to the cloud for processing and analysis, personalized health service is realized, the health level and trip experience of the drivers and passengers are difficult to improve, and the invention provides an Internet of things health mode system of multiple equipment in a vehicle and an operation method thereof, which aim to realize more intelligent and convenient operation by cooperation of the multiple equipment, improve the overall performance and personalized health service; aiming at the health data of drivers and passengers collected by the cooperative work of the multiple devices, cloud storage, processing and analysis are required to be carried out on the health data, so that personalized health services are provided, and the traveling experience of the drivers and passengers is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an internet of things health mode system for multiple devices in a vehicle, comprising:
the vehicle machine application program is positioned on the vehicle center console and used for carrying the vehicle machine application program, logging in user data and remotely controlling the Internet of things equipment;
the communication module is arranged in the automobile and is used for communication connection and data transmission between the automobile and machine application program and the service cloud platform;
the intelligent steering wheel is arranged in the automobile cockpit, is internally provided with a monitoring sensor and is used for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature data of a driver;
the intelligent seat is arranged in the automobile cabin, is internally provided with a vibration motor and a monitoring sensor, wherein the monitoring sensor is used for monitoring the weight and body vibration data of a user, and the vibration motor provides massage and vibration functions for the user;
the cameras are arranged, are respectively arranged in a passenger cabin and a cockpit area in the automobile cabin and are used for monitoring real-time health data of drivers and passengers and identifying information of the drivers and the passengers;
the fragrance machine is used for adjusting the air freshness in the automobile cabin, is freely placed at any space position in the automobile cabin according to the use requirement, is provided with a power supply control module, and establishes communication control connection with the automobile machine through the communication module;
the server is positioned at the cloud end and is provided with a database for storing user identity information and health data;
the service cloud platform is located in the cloud and has the capabilities of data acquisition and analysis, health monitoring and early warning, health data visualization and data security and privacy protection, and is used for analyzing and processing the health data, rapidly identifying the health state of drivers and passengers and providing early warning, suggestion and intelligent start-stop health modes.
Optionally, the monitoring sensor comprises a photoelectric heart rate sensor, an infrared body temperature sensor, a photoelectric blood pressure sensor, a weight sensor and a body vibration sensor; the photoelectric heart rate sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel and used for monitoring heart rate changes of a driver or a passenger in real time; the photoelectric blood pressure sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel and used for monitoring the blood pressure change of a driver in real time; the weight sensor is arranged on the intelligent seat and is used for measuring the weight of drivers and passengers; the body vibration sensor is arranged in the intelligent seat and used for monitoring vibration amplitude during vehicle movement and body movement conditions of drivers and passengers.
Optionally, the infrared body temperature sensor is built-in to the camera, and the camera possesses face identification and respiratory rate monitoring function for discernment department personnel's identity information and monitoring department personnel's respiratory rate, infrared body temperature sensor calculates the temperature on human surface through measuring infrared radiation volume, is used for real-time supervision department personnel's body temperature change.
Optionally, the communication module performs data transmission by adopting a communication mode of any one or more of a network cable, a serial port, a bluetooth, a Wi-Fi network and a 5G network.
Optionally, the fragrance machine establishes control connection with the car machine through a Bluetooth or Wi-Fi network communication mode, and the fragrance machine has remote on/off and gear adjusting functions.
Optionally, the health data visualization is used for recording health data and health status of drivers and passengers, and the health data and the health status are provided for a user to view across terminals; the data security and privacy protection is used for guaranteeing the data security and personal privacy of the user.
An operation method of an internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle, the operation method comprising the following steps:
after a driver gets on the vehicle, the in-vehicle camera recognizes the driver information through a face recognition technology, and if the driver is the first driver or the person taking the vehicle, the camera records a new user information file;
the vehicle machine automatically starts the monitoring sensor, checks whether all cameras and sensors are in an available state, if so, the equipment in an unavailable state prompts the vehicle machine, monitors health data of drivers and passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensor, and uploads the health data to a database of a server for storage;
the service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether the driver and the passenger are in a non-health state, establishes a health monitoring and early warning mechanism, rapidly identifies the health state of the driver and the passenger if the driver and the passenger are in the non-health state, provides corresponding early warning suggestions and intelligent start-stop health modes according to different health states, and continuously monitors the health data of the driver and the passenger in real time through the camera and the monitoring sensor if the driver and the passenger are in the health state;
the service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether passengers in the cabin are in a resting state, continuously monitors the states of the passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensors if the passengers are not in the resting state, and adjusts the angle of the intelligent seat and starts the fragrance machine according to the breathing frequency and sitting posture of the passengers if the passengers are in the resting state;
when the vehicle stops running, the trip is completed, the health data collected in the trip and the health mode service records adopted in the trip are recorded according to the identities of different passengers identified by the cameras, the corresponding records are uploaded to the server for storage according to the different identities, and the stored health data are processed to form a health report.
Optionally, the health data of driver and passenger through camera and monitoring sensor real-time supervision, including heart rate and the blood pressure data of driver is gathered through electric heart rate sensor and photoelectric blood pressure sensor on the intelligent steering wheel, gather driver's weight data through setting up at intelligent seat weight sensor, gather driver's respiratory rate and position of sitting data through the camera, gather driver's body temperature data through infrared sensor on the camera.
Optionally, the providing corresponding early warning advice and intelligent start-stop health mode according to different health states includes the following contents:
1) Aiming at the distraction state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through a vehicle-machine interface, voice and the intelligent seat continuously vibrates slightly when the motor is vibrated, so that the driver is alerted until the driver returns to the normal driving state;
2) Aiming at the fatigue driving state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through the vehicle-machine interface, voice and seat vibration, when the driver recognizes and stops driving, the seat angle is intelligently adjusted, the fragrance relief and music cure mode is started, and a comfortable rest space is provided
3) Aiming at the unhealthy state of the passengers, the ventilation mode and the massage mode of the intelligent seat are intelligently started according to the breathing frequency and the body temperature data of the passengers.
Optionally, the sitting postures include an abnormal sitting posture, a rest sitting posture and an normal sitting posture, wherein the abnormal sitting posture is defined as a sitting posture in which the body is inclined to the left and right or back and forth to a great extent and is maintained for more than five minutes, the rest sitting posture is defined as a sitting posture in which the body lies flat or rests on the seat side, and the rest sitting posture is determined by collecting values of eye closure, respiratory rate regularity and heart rate in a normal range through a monitoring sensor and a camera, and the normal sitting posture is defined as a sitting posture in which the body is normally resting on the seat and is between the abnormal sitting posture and the rest sitting posture.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the intelligent, convenient operation, personalized and scenic health service by the cooperative application of multiple devices, the health requirements of different drivers and passengers are met, and the driving comfort and safety are improved; through the data acquisition of a plurality of acquisition devices, comprehensive and multidirectional health data monitoring of driving and riding personnel is realized, the accuracy and reliability of the data are improved, the health data of the driving personnel collected by the cooperative work of a plurality of devices are fully and reasonably utilized, the health data of the driving personnel collected by the Internet of things device and the monitoring sensor device are uploaded to the cloud server to be stored in the database, the health data are processed and analyzed, personalized health service is realized, and the health trip experience and trip safety of the driving personnel are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things health mode system with multiple devices in a vehicle and an operation method thereof.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
an Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle comprises a vehicle application program, a communication module, an intelligent steering wheel, an intelligent seat, a camera, a fragrance machine, a server and a service cloud platform;
the vehicle machine is positioned in the vehicle center console and is used for carrying the vehicle machine application program, logging in user data, remotely controlling the Internet of things equipment and the communication module, and is arranged in the vehicle machine and used for communication connection and data transmission between the vehicle machine application program and the service cloud platform; the intelligent steering wheel is arranged in the automobile cockpit, is internally provided with a monitoring sensor and is used for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature data of a driver; the intelligent seat is arranged in the automobile cabin, is internally provided with a vibration motor and a monitoring sensor, wherein the monitoring sensor is used for monitoring the weight and body vibration data of a user, and the vibration motor provides massage and vibration functions for the user; the cameras are arranged, are respectively arranged in a passenger cabin and a cockpit area in the automobile cabin and are used for monitoring real-time health data of drivers and passengers and identifying information of the drivers and the passengers; the fragrance machine is used for adjusting the air freshness in the automobile cabin, is freely placed at any space position in the automobile cabin according to the use requirement, is provided with a power supply control module, and establishes communication control connection with the automobile machine through the communication module; the server is positioned at the cloud end and is provided with a database for storing user identity information and health data; the service cloud platform is located in the cloud and has the capabilities of data acquisition and analysis, health monitoring and early warning, health data visualization and data security and privacy protection, and is used for analyzing and processing the health data, rapidly identifying the health state of drivers and passengers and providing early warning, suggestion and intelligent start-stop health modes, the health data visualization is used for recording the health data and the health state of the drivers and passengers, the health data visualization is provided for a user to check in a cross-terminal mode, and the data security and the privacy protection are used for guaranteeing the data security and the personal privacy of the user.
The monitoring sensor comprises a photoelectric heart rate sensor, an infrared body temperature sensor, a photoelectric blood pressure sensor, a weight sensor, a body vibration sensor and an air quality monitoring sensor; the photoelectric heart rate sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel, is a device capable of detecting heart rate through the skin surface, detects heart rate through a mode of emitting light and receiving reflected light, is used for monitoring heart rate changes of a driver or a passenger in real time, and provides data support for health monitoring; the photoelectric blood pressure sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel, is a device capable of detecting blood pressure through the surface of skin, calculates the blood pressure through detecting the color of the skin and the change of the color, is used for monitoring the change of the blood pressure of a driver in real time, and provides data support for health monitoring; the weight sensor is arranged on the intelligent seat and is used for measuring the weight of drivers and passengers; the body vibration sensor is arranged in the intelligent seat and used for monitoring vibration amplitude of a vehicle during movement, monitoring body movement conditions of drivers and passengers, and the air quality monitoring sensor is arranged at a plurality of positions in a vehicle cabin and used for monitoring air quality data in the vehicle.
The infrared body temperature sensor is arranged in the camera, and the camera has the functions of face recognition and respiratory frequency monitoring and is used for recognizing identity information of drivers and passengers and monitoring respiratory frequency of the drivers and passengers, and the infrared body temperature sensor is used for measuring infrared radiation quantity to calculate the temperature of the surface of a human body and monitoring the body temperature change of the drivers and passengers in real time.
The communication module adopts any one or more combination of communication modes of a network cable, a serial port, bluetooth, a Wi-Fi network and a 5G network to carry out data transmission, specifically, in the embodiment, the fragrance machine establishes control connection with the vehicle machine through the communication mode of the Bluetooth or the Wi-Fi network, and the fragrance machine has the functions of remotely opening, closing and adjusting gears.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, an operation method of an internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle includes the following steps:
identifying the identity information of a driver through a camera face recognition technology, identifying the information of the driver through a face recognition technology after the driver gets on the vehicle, and recording a new user information file by the camera if the driver is the first driver or the person taking the vehicle;
the vehicle machine automatically starts the monitoring sensor, checks whether all cameras and sensors are in an available state, if so, the equipment in an unavailable state prompts the vehicle machine, monitors health data of drivers and passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensor, and uploads the health data to a database of a server for storage;
specifically, health data of drivers and passengers are monitored in real time through a camera and a monitoring sensor, heart rate and blood pressure data of the drivers are collected through an electric heart rate sensor and a photoelectric blood pressure sensor on an intelligent steering wheel, weight data of the drivers and passengers are collected through a weight sensor arranged on an intelligent seat, respiratory rate and sitting posture data of the drivers and passengers are collected through the camera, and body temperature data of the drivers and passengers are collected through an infrared sensor on the camera.
The service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether the driver and the passenger are in a non-health state, establishes a health monitoring and early warning mechanism, rapidly identifies the health state of the driver and the passenger if the driver and the passenger are in the non-health state, provides corresponding early warning suggestions and intelligent start-stop health modes according to different health states, and continuously monitors the health data of the driver and the passenger in real time through the camera and the monitoring sensor if the driver and the passenger are in the health state;
specifically, if the driver and the passenger are in a non-health state, providing corresponding early warning suggestions and intelligent start-stop health modes according to different health states, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
1) Aiming at the distraction state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through a vehicle-machine interface, voice and the intelligent seat continuously vibrates slightly when the motor is vibrated, so that the driver is alerted until the driver returns to the normal driving state;
2) Aiming at the fatigue driving state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through the vehicle-machine interface, voice and seat vibration, when the driver recognizes and stops driving, the seat angle is intelligently adjusted, the fragrance relief and music cure mode is started, and a comfortable rest space is provided
3) Aiming at the unhealthy state of the passengers, the ventilation mode and the massage mode of the intelligent seat are intelligently started according to the breathing frequency and the body temperature data of the passengers.
The service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether passengers in the cabin are in a resting state, continuously monitors the states of the passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensors if the passengers are not in the resting state, adjusts the angle of the intelligent seat according to the breathing frequency and sitting posture of the passengers and starts the fragrance machine to perform fragrance relief and music healing modes if the passengers are in the resting state, and provides a comfortable resting environment;
the sitting postures comprise an abnormal sitting posture, a resting sitting posture and an normal sitting posture, wherein the abnormal sitting posture is defined as a sitting posture in which a body is greatly inclined left and right or front and back and is maintained for more than five minutes, the resting sitting posture is defined as a lying body or leaning on the seat side, the monitoring sensor and the camera are used for collecting the values of eye closure, respiratory rate regulation and heart rate in a normal range for judgment, and the normal sitting posture is defined as a sitting posture in which the body is normally leaning on the seat and is between the abnormal sitting posture and the resting sitting posture.
When the vehicle stops running, the trip is completed, the health data collected in the trip and the health mode service records adopted in the trip are correspondingly recorded according to the identities of different passengers identified by the cameras, and uploaded to the server for storage according to the different identities, the stored health data are processed to form a health report, and the user can use the mobile terminal APP or the applet to access a database of the cloud server on the vehicle, and can obtain the health report of the user after passing the authority.
Example 3:
an operation method of an Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle, the operation method comprises the following steps of
After a user and a passenger get on the vehicle, a plurality of cameras in the vehicle recognize the information of the driver and the passenger through the face recognition technology, and if the driver and the passenger drive for the first time or take the vehicle, a new user information file is recorded; then the car machine automatically starts the cameras and monitoring sensors in the driving position and passenger area, and checks whether all the cameras and sensors are in the available state, if so, the equipment in the unavailable state will prompt on the car machine; the camera and the monitoring sensor are used for monitoring health data of drivers and passengers in real time, including data information such as heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, body weight, sitting posture and the like.
At the moment, all real-time health data can be checked on a vehicle screen or through other terminal equipment connected with the vehicle, and other terminal equipment is provided for checking the health data, meanwhile, when the vehicle is not in the space, the vehicle interior data can be checked through other terminal equipment (such as a mobile phone) or other authorized users can check the data remotely, so that the uniformity of using experience is ensured.
The user can adjust the working state of the monitoring sensor on the vehicle, such as opening and closing, and can manually open and close the equipment in the vehicle, such as a vehicle window, an air conditioner, a fragrance machine and the like according to the health data which are checked in real time.
When a driver sits down, a weight sensor built in the intelligent seat can measure weight data of the driver and record corresponding personnel information according to a face recognition result.
For driver heart rate monitoring: when the photoelectric heart rate sensor in the monitoring sensor monitors that the heart rate of the driver exceeds 100 times per minute or is lower than 60 times per minute, the vehicle machine informs all personnel in the cab through a vehicle-mounted screen interface and voice, and prompts the driver through starting a vibration motor on an intelligent seat of the driver seat to vibrate, and prompts the driver that the driver is in a heart rate abnormal state in a short-time and single-time mode, so that the driver needs to pay attention to driving safety; if the driver is in the abnormal heart rate state for a long time, the vehicle application program prompts the driver to stop for a long time through the vehicle, and prompts the driver to stop for rest, and when the heart rate of the driver is recovered to a normal value or the driver is monitored to stop prompting.
Body temperature monitoring for all personnel in the vehicle: when the infrared body temperature sensor of the monitoring sensor monitors that the body temperature of any person in the vehicle exceeds 38 ℃ or is lower than 36 ℃, the vehicle machine prompts that a person in the vehicle is in a body temperature abnormal state through a vehicle-mounted screen interface and voice; judging whether the vehicle is in an abnormal state or not according to the air quality data in the vehicle, which are monitored by the air quality monitoring sensor, the breathing frequency and sitting posture data of the passengers in the camera, and judging whether the passengers are in a healthy abnormal state or the air in the vehicle is not circulated, if the passengers are in the healthy abnormal state, the passengers are correspondingly prompted by the vehicle and the medical guide is provided; if the vehicle is the latter, the vehicle application program controls the vehicle system to open the windows for ventilation or open the air conditioner to adjust the temperature in the cabin.
Respiratory rate monitoring for all people in a vehicle: when the camera monitors that the breathing frequency of any person in the vehicle is higher than 20 times per minute or lower than 12 times per minute, the vehicle-mounted device prompts that a person in the vehicle is in a breathing abnormal state through a vehicle-mounted screen interface and voice; judging an abnormal state according to the air quality data in the vehicle, the body temperature and the sitting posture data of the passengers monitored by the air quality monitoring sensor, the infrared body temperature sensor and the camera, and judging whether the passengers are in a healthy abnormal state or the abnormal state caused by the fact that the air in the vehicle is not circulated, if the passengers are in the abnormal state, carrying out corresponding prompt through a vehicle machine and providing medical guide; if the air quality of the air in the vehicle reaches the standard, the vehicle application program closes the window, opens the ventilation mode in the vehicle or opens the temperature in the air conditioner adjusting cabin.
Sitting posture monitoring for passengers: the intelligent seat is internally provided with a weight sensor, a body vibration sensor and cameras distributed and controlled around the intelligent seat, so that passengers can be monitored in real time in a sitting posture, wherein the monitoring comprises three types of abnormal sitting postures, resting sitting postures and normal sitting postures; wherein the abnormal sitting posture is defined as: the body is greatly inclined from side to side or back to front (i.e. away from the angle of the seat itself) and maintained for more than five minutes, and the resting sitting posture is defined as: the body is laid down or leaned against the side of the seat and the like, and meanwhile, whether the passengers close eyes or not and the respiratory frequency are comprehensively judged through the camera; the normal sitting posture is defined as: the torso sits normally on the seat, in a posture between an abnormal sitting position and a resting sitting position. The health mode system records the monitoring data in real time and correspondingly adjusts the equipment in the vehicle according to the analysis conclusion.
Aiming at the mentioned abnormal sitting posture state, when the camera monitors that the passenger is in the abnormal sitting posture state, prompting is carried out in a mode of vehicle-to-machine screen, voice and intelligent seat vibration, and other health data are synthesized to judge whether the passenger is in an unhealthy state, if so, a corresponding medical guide is provided; if not, stopping prompting after correcting the abnormal sitting posture.
For the rest sitting posture, when the camera monitors that the passenger is in the rest sitting posture, the angle of the corresponding intelligent seat can be adjusted through the health mode system, the fragrance machine in the vehicle is started, the air is relieved, and meanwhile, the sound box is opened to play the relieving music.
The user can adjust configuration parameters of each device in the health mode system in the vehicle application program, such as warning values of monitoring data of a default monitoring sensor, a callable vehicle-mounted internet traffic (IoT) device and the like, and can store the configuration parameters as an exclusive user mode, and when the health mode is started next time, the stored mode is started to be provided for the exclusive user;
aiming at the first driver, after the current trip is finished, the user is prompted to add other preset health data values in the user list and store the data such as height and the like, and the operation can enable the health mode to be more suitable for the user.
Compared with the simple connection use and vehicle control of the vehicle-mounted healthy equipment on the market, the invention has the advantages that more vehicle-mounted healthy equipment is added for realizing comprehensive and multidirectional health data monitoring of driving and riding personnel; compared with the single device independent access mode in the past scheme, the multi-device combined access mode can provide stronger, accurate and intelligent perceptibility for the health system, realize higher-level functions than the single device access mode, and provide more stable health services. By acquiring more comprehensive and accurate information and the like, different devices can provide complementary perception information, more complex and accurate health data monitoring results are acquired through information fusion, the multi-point device monitoring can increase the fault tolerance of the system, and even when one device is in a problem, other devices can still normally work to provide data information, so that the overall stability of the health system is improved; the judgment of complex scenes is realized, and the defect that a single device cannot completely judge and analyze the health problem of a human body is overcome; the method realizes higher-level analysis function, and can use more complex machine learning technology, such as data fusion, multi-mode learning, association rule learning and the like, to perform higher-level analysis inference based on multi-dimensional information. A richer user model and behavior model can be constructed, so that more accurate identification and early warning are realized; the information fusion of the devices can assist the health system in analyzing complex scenes and making more accurate decisions.
Through data acquisition of multiple devices, the accuracy and reliability of the data are improved; the personalized and scenic health service is realized through the cloud server and the service platform for storing, analyzing and arithmetic of the data, and the health requirements of different drivers and passengers are met.
Through personalized health standard modeling, statistical analysis is performed in advance according to the body health of different people, a normal physiological value range and health risk indexes are established as preset standard values, and meanwhile, a specific comfort range is set according to different special types of special people such as professional drivers, sick drivers and the like; a personalized health standard model is formed.
Constructing a health risk level model, wherein different driving sitting postures are required to be classified into three types of normal postures, abnormal sitting postures and resting sitting postures as described above; dividing the health data into two types of normal state and abnormal state according to the preset numerical range of the health standard model, and classifying the risk levels according to the classifications to form a health risk level model; the higher the grade, the more urgent is the cue.
Constructing a time sequence change analysis model, recording and analyzing multi-period data of the same user, and searching signals which are abnormal fluctuation and unsuitable for driving for a long time, such as too fast heart rate for a long time; the potential health problem is continuously diagnosed according to the change.
The system supports simultaneous use of multiple people, monitors interaction of health parameters of different people through the driver and passenger relationship actively reported by the user, searches for a collective inadaptation signal and gives an alarm; while also monitoring potential population infectious disease risks, such as influenza.
Providing personalized health advice (health report), based on personal health data and history data, other basic sign information, etc., providing refined health advice, such as targeted providing a driving way to reduce load, can improve the accuracy of recommendation through continuous machine learning.
The invention can install the monitoring sensor in the intelligent steering wheel, the intelligent seat and the camera in the car in a pre-installation or after-market additional installation mode, and utilizes intelligent vehicle-mounted IoT equipment such as a fragrance machine and the like, the heart rate, body temperature, blood pressure and weight data indexes of the driver and the passenger can be acquired by a photoelectric heart rate sensor, an infrared body temperature sensor, a photoelectric blood pressure sensor, a weight sensor and a body vibration sensor in the monitoring sensor, and the heart rate, the body temperature, the blood pressure and the weight data indexes are recorded and uploaded to the cloud for storage through different user numbers respectively by a camera face recognition technology; analyzing and processing the acquired health data through an artificial intelligence algorithm to quickly identify the health state of drivers and passengers, notifying the drivers and passengers by a vehicle machine through an operation interface prompt, a voice prompt and a seat vibration mode when the health data reach a preset warning value, and simultaneously linking sound equipment and fragrance machine equipment in the vehicle to provide health functions of music cure and fragrance relief; and finally, all the health data are subjected to data visualization processing, the health data and analysis results of drivers and passengers are transmitted to a plurality of terminals, and the drivers and passengers can check the health data at any time, so that the drivers and passengers can clearly know the driving state and the health state of the drivers and passengers, and corresponding measures are taken for adjustment and prevention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An internet of things health mode system of a plurality of devices in a vehicle, comprising:
the vehicle machine application program is positioned on the vehicle center console and used for carrying the vehicle machine application program, logging in user data and remotely controlling the Internet of things equipment;
the communication module is arranged in the automobile and is used for communication connection and data transmission between the automobile and machine application program and the service cloud platform;
the intelligent steering wheel is arranged in the automobile cockpit, is internally provided with a monitoring sensor and is used for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature data of a driver;
the intelligent seat is arranged in the automobile cabin, is internally provided with a vibration motor and a monitoring sensor, wherein the monitoring sensor is used for monitoring the weight and body vibration data of a user, and the vibration motor provides massage and vibration functions for the user;
the cameras are arranged, are respectively arranged in a passenger cabin and a cockpit area in the automobile cabin and are used for monitoring real-time health data of drivers and passengers and identifying information of the drivers and the passengers;
the fragrance machine is used for adjusting the air freshness in the automobile cabin, is freely placed at any space position in the automobile cabin according to the use requirement, is provided with a power supply control module, and establishes communication control connection with the automobile machine through the communication module;
the server is positioned at the cloud end and is provided with a database for storing user identity information and health data;
the service cloud platform is located in the cloud and has the capabilities of data acquisition and analysis, health monitoring and early warning, health data visualization and data security and privacy protection, and is used for analyzing and processing the health data, rapidly identifying the health state of drivers and passengers and providing early warning, suggestion and intelligent start-stop health modes.
2. The internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle of claim 1, wherein the monitoring sensor comprises a photo heart rate sensor, an infrared body temperature sensor, a photo blood pressure sensor, a weight sensor and a body vibration sensor; the photoelectric heart rate sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel and used for monitoring heart rate changes of a driver or a passenger in real time; the photoelectric blood pressure sensor is arranged on the intelligent steering wheel and used for monitoring the blood pressure change of a driver in real time; the weight sensor is arranged on the intelligent seat and is used for measuring the weight of drivers and passengers; the body vibration sensor is arranged in the intelligent seat and used for monitoring vibration amplitude during vehicle movement and body movement conditions of drivers and passengers.
3. The internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the infrared body temperature sensor is arranged in the camera, the camera has face recognition and respiratory frequency monitoring functions and is used for recognizing identity information of drivers and passengers and monitoring respiratory frequency of the drivers and passengers, and the infrared body temperature sensor is used for calculating temperature of the surface of a human body by measuring infrared radiation and is used for monitoring body temperature change of the drivers and passengers in real time.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the communication module performs data transmission by adopting a communication mode of any one or more of a network cable, a serial port, bluetooth, a Wi-Fi network and a 5G network.
5. The internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the fragrance machine is connected with the vehicle machine in a control manner through a Bluetooth or Wi-Fi network communication manner, and the fragrance machine has functions of remotely opening, closing and adjusting gears.
6. The internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the health data visualization is used for recording health data and health states of drivers and passengers and providing cross-terminal views for users; the data security and privacy protection is used for guaranteeing the data security and personal privacy of the user.
7. The method for operating an internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method for operating comprises the steps of:
after a driver gets on the vehicle, the in-vehicle camera recognizes the driver information through a face recognition technology, and if the driver is the first driver or the person taking the vehicle, the camera records a new user information file;
the vehicle machine automatically starts the monitoring sensor, checks whether all cameras and sensors are in an available state, if so, the equipment in an unavailable state prompts the vehicle machine, monitors health data of drivers and passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensor, and uploads the health data to a database of a server for storage;
the service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether the driver and the passenger are in a non-health state, establishes a health monitoring and early warning mechanism, rapidly identifies the health state of the driver and the passenger if the driver and the passenger are in the non-health state, provides corresponding early warning suggestions and intelligent start-stop health modes according to different health states, and continuously monitors the health data of the driver and the passenger in real time through the camera and the monitoring sensor if the driver and the passenger are in the health state;
the service cloud platform collects and analyzes the health data stored in the database, judges whether passengers in the cabin are in a resting state, continuously monitors the states of the passengers in real time through the cameras and the monitoring sensors if the passengers are not in the resting state, and adjusts the angle of the intelligent seat and starts the fragrance machine according to the breathing frequency and sitting posture of the passengers if the passengers are in the resting state;
when the vehicle stops running, the trip is completed, the health data collected in the trip and the health mode service records adopted in the trip are recorded according to the identities of different passengers identified by the cameras, the corresponding records are uploaded to the server for storage according to the different identities, and the stored health data are processed to form a health report.
8. The method for operating the internet of things health mode system for multiple devices in a vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the monitoring of health data of a driver and a passenger in real time through a camera and a monitoring sensor comprises the steps of collecting heart rate and blood pressure data of the driver through an electric heart rate sensor and an photoelectric blood pressure sensor on an intelligent steering wheel, collecting weight data of the driver and the passenger through a weight sensor arranged on the intelligent seat, collecting respiratory rate and sitting posture data of the driver and the passenger through a camera, and collecting body temperature data of the driver and the passenger through an infrared sensor on the camera.
9. The method for operating the internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in a vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the providing corresponding early warning advice and intelligent start-stop health mode according to different health states comprises the following steps:
1) Aiming at the distraction state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through a vehicle-machine interface, voice and the intelligent seat continuously vibrates slightly when the motor is vibrated, so that the driver is alerted until the driver returns to the normal driving state;
2) Aiming at the fatigue driving state in dangerous driving, the driver is prompted to be in the dangerous driving state through the vehicle-machine interface, voice and seat vibration, when the driver recognizes and stops driving, the seat angle is intelligently adjusted, the fragrance relief and music cure mode is started, and a comfortable rest space is provided
3) Aiming at the unhealthy state of the passengers, the ventilation mode and the massage mode of the intelligent seat are intelligently started according to the breathing frequency and the body temperature data of the passengers.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein the sitting postures comprise three types of abnormal sitting postures, rest sitting postures and sitting postures, wherein the abnormal sitting postures are defined as a body which is inclined to the left and right or front and back greatly and is maintained for more than five minutes, the rest sitting postures are defined as a body which lies flat or depends on the seat side, the detection of eye closure, the regular breathing frequency and the heart rate which are in the normal range values are collected through the monitoring sensor and the camera, and the normal sitting postures are defined as a sitting postures in which the body is normally seated on the seat and is between the abnormal sitting postures and the rest sitting postures.
CN202310866123.2A 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Internet of things health mode system of multiple devices in vehicle and operation method thereof Pending CN116853267A (en)

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