CN116851337B - Composite scale cleaning device for sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush - Google Patents
Composite scale cleaning device for sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN116851337B CN116851337B CN202311119989.3A CN202311119989A CN116851337B CN 116851337 B CN116851337 B CN 116851337B CN 202311119989 A CN202311119989 A CN 202311119989A CN 116851337 B CN116851337 B CN 116851337B
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- hole
- polishing
- sucker rod
- water tank
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001339 C alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite scale cleaning device for a sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush, which relates to the technical field of sucker rod cleaning and comprises a fixed table, wherein a fixed component is arranged on the fixed table, a water tank is arranged on the fixed table, a connecting hose is arranged on the water tank, a high-pressure gun is arranged on the connecting hose, a sliding mechanism for cleaning the sucker rod in a reciprocating sliding manner is arranged on the high-pressure gun, a flushing mechanism for flushing and collecting dirt in a jet manner is arranged at the bottom side of the sliding mechanism, and when the device works, the device is used for driving the cavity ring to slide in a reciprocating manner on the sucker rod through a motor and simultaneously driving the polishing blocks and the scrapers to rotate on two sides of the cavity ring when the sucker rod is required to be cleaned, so that the sucker rod is cleaned and polished through the high-pressure jet flow and simultaneously cleaned through the polishing blocks and the scrapers on two sides, and dirt collecting and cleaning of the dirt collecting net are convenient, and the working environment is ensured to be clean.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sucker rod cleaning, in particular to a mechanical rotary brushing composite scale cleaning device for a high-pressure jet flow of a sucker rod.
Background
The pumping rod is a slender rod piece of the pumping well, the upper part of the pumping rod is connected with a polished rod, and the lower part of the pumping rod is connected with an oil pump to play a role in transmitting power; the length of a single sucker rod is 7.62 or 8 meters, the material is generally low-carbon alloy steel, the sucker rod is subjected to thermal refining, various dirt can be attached to the surface of the sucker rod after long-term use, the attached dirt is attached to the sucker rod, the dirt influences the sucker rod to pump oil, the sucker rod needs to be cleaned, the existing sucker rod is cleaned through chemical soaking and cleaning when the dirt is cleaned, the cleaning time is long, the high-pressure jet cleaning is faster, but the dirt is not removed cleanly.
The Chinese patent with publication number of CN215918410U discloses a sucker rod high-pressure jet mechanical rotary brush composite scale cleaning device, which comprises a frame body composed of a base, a top plate and a bracket arranged between the base and the top plate, and further comprises: the oil pumping device comprises a base, wherein fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the base, clamping assemblies used for clamping the oil pumping rods are rotatably arranged on the fixing frames, and driving assemblies used for driving the clamping assemblies to rotate are arranged on the clamping assemblies; a scraping component for scraping dirt is arranged on one side of the top plate, and a polishing component for repairing the scraped part of the sucker rod is arranged on the base; the high-pressure spraying component for spraying the cleaning solution is fixedly arranged on the top plate, so that dirt on the surface of the sucker rod can be comprehensively cleaned, and the advantage that the dirt on the surface of the sucker rod can be scraped off and then the surface of the sucker rod can be repaired through the polishing component can be ensured.
In the course of reproducing the above patent application documents, the above technical solutions were found to have the following technical problems: when the sucker rod is cleaned, dirt such as greasy dirt can be blown off on the polishing assembly of bottom side by the high-pressure jet flow of top side when cleaning the sucker rod, causes the inside moving part jam of polishing assembly, has shortened the life of equipment, and dirt is inconvenient to collect and handle in addition, for this reason proposes a sucker rod high-pressure jet flow machinery and revolves and brushes compound scale cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that in the cleaning process of the sucker rod, dirt such as greasy dirt and the like can be blown off on a polishing assembly at the bottom side by high-pressure jet flow at the top side when the sucker rod is cleaned, so that moving parts in the polishing assembly are blocked, the service life of equipment is shortened, and dirt splashes around to be inconvenient to collect and treat, the invention provides the mechanical rotary brushing composite dirt cleaning device for the sucker rod.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides a compound scale removal device of sucker rod high pressure jet flow machinery rotary brush, including the fixed station, be provided with fixed subassembly on the fixed station, install the water tank on the fixed station, install coupling hose on the water tank, install the high-pressure rifle on the coupling hose, be provided with the slide mechanism that is used for reciprocal slip clearance sucker rod on the high-pressure rifle, the bottom side of slide mechanism is provided with the scouring mechanism that is used for the efflux to wash and collect the dirt, one side of scouring mechanism is provided with the polishing mechanism that is used for polishing restoration sucker rod, the opposite side of scouring mechanism is provided with the wall scraping mechanism that is used for scraping the wall clearance sucker rod, polishing mechanism and wall scraping mechanism are located the bottom side of slide mechanism, the top side of slide mechanism is provided with the brake mechanism that is used for braking polishing mechanism and scraping wall mechanism, brake mechanism installs on the fixed station, the bottom side of scouring mechanism is provided with the separating mechanism that is used for separating the oil water, the sliding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on a fixed table, a rotating hole is arranged on the mounting frame, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed table, a spindle of a motor is arranged on the threaded rod, the motor is arranged on the fixed table, an ear plate is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, one end of the ear plate is slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the other end of the ear plate is arranged on a high-pressure gun, a threaded hole is arranged on the ear plate, the threaded rod is threadedly arranged in the threaded hole, when the sucker rod is required to be cleaned, the sucker rod is arranged on a fixed assembly on the fixed table to be fixed, the high-pressure gun and the sliding mechanism are started, the sliding mechanism drives the flushing mechanism to perform jet decontamination on the sucker rod through the flushing mechanism on the surface of the sucker rod, and simultaneously the sliding mechanism is driven to move when the sliding mechanism moves, the braking mechanism moves to drive the polishing mechanism and the wall scraping mechanism to rotate on the surface of the sucker rod to respectively scrape the wall and clean and polish and repair, in addition, the jet flow sprayed out by the flushing mechanism can separate the greasy dirt flushed down on the oil pumping pipe from the water phase through the separating mechanism in a static manner, and the separated water can reenter the water tank for the next use, so that the jet flow can be recycled, wherein the sliding mechanism refers to a starting motor, a motor main shaft rotates to drive a threaded rod to rotate on a mounting frame, so that the ear plate is driven to slide, and the flushing mechanism installed on the high-pressure gun and the ear plate is convenient to move.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a cavity ring, the cavity ring is arranged on the lug plate, a drain hole is formed in the bottom side of the cavity ring, a mounting hole is formed in the cavity ring, a high-pressure water gap is arranged on the high-pressure gun, the high-pressure water gap is arranged in the mounting hole, a mounting notch is formed in the cavity ring, a dirt collecting net is movably arranged in the mounting notch and is positioned on the top side of the drain hole, the dirt collecting net is positioned on the bottom side of the mounting hole, the flushing mechanism drives the cavity ring sleeved on the sucker rod to slide when the lug plate moves, in the process, the jet flow sprayed out of the high-pressure water gap of the high-pressure gun is sprayed on the surface of the sucker rod through the mounting hole to clean dirt, the cleaned sewage flows out through the drain hole on the bottom side, the dirt is prevented from splashing everywhere, the cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, the scientificity of the structure is improved, and the dirt collecting net is conveniently cleaned by the dirt collecting net under jet flow cleaning.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing ring, the polishing ring is rotationally arranged on the cavity ring, a limiting sliding hole is formed in the polishing ring, a limiting sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding hole, a polishing block is arranged at one end of the limiting sliding shaft, a spring is arranged at the other end of the limiting sliding shaft and is arranged on the polishing ring, the spring is movably arranged in the limiting sliding hole, the polishing mechanism means that the polishing ring drives the polishing block to contact with the surface of the sucker rod for polishing when one side of the cavity ring rotates, and the polishing pressure is provided while the balance of the sucker rod with different sizes is provided, so that the practicability and the scientificity of the structure are further improved.
Preferably, the wall scraping mechanism comprises a wall scraping ring, the wall scraping ring is rotatably arranged on the cavity ring, bolt holes are formed in the wall scraping ring, bolts are arranged in the bolt holes in a threaded mode, scrapers are arranged on the bolts, and the wall scraping mechanism is used for cleaning the surface of the wall scraping mechanism by rotating the bolts in the bolt holes to enable the scrapers to conveniently contact sucker rods of different sizes.
Preferably, the braking mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, a rotating hole is formed in the lug plate, the connecting cylinder is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a gear ring is arranged on the connecting cylinder, the polishing ring and the wall scraping ring are respectively provided with an adaptive gear, the adaptive gears are meshed with the gear ring, a screw hole is formed in the connecting cylinder, a threaded screw rod is arranged in the screw hole in a threaded manner, the threaded screw rod is arranged on the fixed table, wherein the braking mechanism is characterized in that the connecting cylinder is rotated in the rotating hole on the lug plate under the limiting effect of the threaded screw rod matched with the screw hole in the sliding process of the lug plate, so that the gear ring is driven to rotate, and the gear ring is driven to rotate, so that the polishing ring and the wall scraping ring rotate, and a braking function is realized.
Preferably, the cavity ring is provided with a limiting ring, the polishing ring and the wall scraping ring are provided with an adapting sliding groove, the limiting ring is rotatably arranged in the adapting sliding groove, and the limiting ring is matched with the limiting of the adapting sliding groove, so that the polishing ring and the wall scraping ring can only rotate on the cavity ring.
Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a hard pipe, one end of the hard pipe is installed on the water tank in a penetrating way, a pumping pump is installed on the hard pipe, a water tank is installed on the other end of the hard pipe in a penetrating way, a communication hole is formed in the water tank, a standing cylinder is installed on the water tank, a circulating hole is formed in the standing cylinder, a hose is installed on the circulating hole, a filter membrane cylinder is installed on the bottom side of the standing cylinder, a pumping cylinder is installed on the standing cylinder, a movable cover is movably installed on the pumping cylinder, wherein the used oil-containing water flows into the hose through the water discharging hole to enter the standing cylinder, oil-water layering is achieved after standing according to the density substance properties of the oil and the water, the oil floats on the surface layer of the water, so that the water can be filtered into the water tank through the filter membrane cylinder, the oil-water separating process is completed, the water entering the water tank is pumped into the water tank again through the hard pipe, the next time is convenient to use, the circulating use of jet water is completed, and environmental protection is facilitated.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the cavity ring, the polishing blocks, the scraper, the dirt collecting net and the like, when the sucker rod needs to be cleaned, the cavity ring is driven by the motor to slide back and forth on the sucker rod, and meanwhile, the polishing blocks and the scraper are driven to rotate on two sides of the cavity ring, so that the sucker rod is cleaned and polished by the high-pressure jet flow, and meanwhile, the sucker rod is cleaned and polished by the polishing blocks and the scraper on two sides, thereby facilitating the collection and cleaning of dirt through the dirt collecting net and ensuring the clean working environment.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the bolt holes, the bolts, the springs and the like, the positions of the scraper and the polishing block are conveniently adjusted according to the sucker rods with different outer diameters when the polishing block and the scraper are used, so that the structure can clean and repair the sucker rods with different outer diameters, and the practicability and the wide applicability of the structure are improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pump, the water tank, the filter membrane cylinder, the standing cylinder and the like, water for jet cleaning the sucker rod is filtered into the water tank through the filter membrane cylinder after the water is subjected to standing oil-water separation in the standing cylinder, and the water can be pumped into the water tank through the pump so as to be convenient for next use, thereby realizing the recycling of jet water and being beneficial to environmental protection.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the threaded screw rod, the connecting cylinder and the like, the grinding blocks and the scrapers on two sides are driven to rotate simultaneously in the sliding process of the lug plate, so that the number of external energy sources is reduced, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the scientificity of the structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cavity ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the connector barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cavity ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sanding ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall scraping ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the threaded rod of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the sink of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixed table; 2. a fixing assembly; 3. a water tank; 4. a connecting hose; 5. a high pressure gun; 6. a sliding mechanism; 601. a mounting frame; 602. a rotation hole; 603. a threaded rod; 604. a motor; 605. a threaded hole; 606. ear plates; 7. a flushing mechanism; 701. a cavity ring; 702. a mounting hole; 703. a high-pressure water gap; 704. a mounting notch; 705. a drain hole; 706. a dirt collecting net; 8. a polishing mechanism; 801. polishing the ring; 802. limiting the sliding hole; 803. limiting the sliding shaft; 804. polishing the block; 805. a spring; 9. a wall scraping mechanism; 901. a wall scraping ring; 902. bolt holes; 903. a bolt; 904. a scraper; 10. a braking mechanism; 1001. a turning hole; 1002. a connecting cylinder; 1003. a gear ring; 1004. an adapter gear; 1005. a limiting ring; 1006. the sliding groove is adapted; 1007. a screw hole; 1008. a threaded screw rod; 11. a separation mechanism; 1101. a hard tube; 1102. pumping; 1103. a water tank; 1104. a communication hole; 1105. standing the cylinder; 1106. a circulation hole; 1107. a hose; 1108. a filter membrane cartridge; 1109. drawing a cylinder; 1110. a movable cover.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to figures 1-8, a sucker rod high-pressure jet mechanical rotary brushing composite scale cleaning device comprises a fixed table 1, wherein a fixed component 2 is arranged on the fixed table 1, a water tank 3 is arranged on the fixed table 1, a connecting hose 4 is arranged on the water tank 3, a high-pressure gun 5 is arranged on the connecting hose 4, a sliding mechanism 6 for reciprocally sliding and cleaning the sucker rod is arranged on the high-pressure gun 5, a flushing mechanism 7 for flushing jet and collecting dirt is arranged at the bottom side of the sliding mechanism 6, a polishing mechanism 8 for polishing and repairing the sucker rod is arranged at one side of the flushing mechanism 7, a wall scraping mechanism 9 for scraping and cleaning the sucker rod is arranged at the other side of the flushing mechanism 7, the polishing mechanism 8 and the wall scraping mechanism 9 are positioned at the bottom side of the sliding mechanism 6, a braking mechanism 10 for braking the polishing mechanism 8 and the wall scraping mechanism 9 is arranged at the top side of the sliding mechanism 6, the brake mechanism 10 is arranged on the fixed table 1, the separating mechanism 11 for separating oil and water is arranged at the bottom side of the flushing mechanism 7, the sliding mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 601, the mounting frame 601 is arranged on the fixed table 1, a rotating hole 602 is formed in the mounting frame 601, a threaded rod 603 is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole 602, the threaded rod 603 is rotationally arranged on the fixed table 1, a main shaft of a motor 604 is arranged on the threaded rod 603, the motor 604 is arranged on the fixed table 1, an ear plate 606 is arranged on the threaded rod 603 in a threaded manner, one end of the ear plate 606 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 601, the other end of the ear plate 606 is arranged on the high-pressure gun 5, a threaded hole 605 is formed in the ear plate 606, the threaded rod 603 is threadedly arranged in the threaded hole 605, when cleaning of a sucker rod is needed, the sucker rod is placed on a fixed assembly 2 on the fixed table 1, the high-pressure gun 5 and the sliding mechanism 6 are started, the sliding mechanism 6 drives the flushing mechanism 7 to slide on the surface of the sucker rod and carry out jet decontamination on the sucker rod through the flushing mechanism 7, meanwhile, the sliding mechanism 6 drives the braking mechanism 10 to move when moving, the braking mechanism 10 can drive the polishing mechanism 8 and the scraping mechanism 9 to rotate on the surface of the sucker rod to respectively carry out scraping cleaning and polishing repair, furthermore, the jet flow sprayed out by the high-pressure gun 5 can separate oil stains from water phase through the separating mechanism 11 in a static manner after the oil pipe is cleaned through the flushing mechanism 7, and the separated water can reenter the water tank 3 for the next use, so that the jet flow can be recycled, wherein the sliding mechanism 6 is used for starting the motor 604, and the main shaft of the motor 604 rotates to drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate on the mounting frame 601, so as to drive the ear plate 606 to slide, and the flushing mechanism 7 installed on the high-pressure gun 5 and the ear plate 606 is convenient to move.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the invention, a flushing mechanism 7 comprises a cavity ring 701, the cavity ring 701 is arranged on an ear plate 606, a drain hole 705 is formed at the bottom side of the cavity ring 701, a mounting hole 702 is formed on the cavity ring 701, a high-pressure water gap 703 is arranged on a high-pressure gun 5, the high-pressure water gap 703 is arranged in the mounting hole 702, a mounting notch 704 is formed on the cavity ring 701, a dirt collecting net 706 is movably arranged in the mounting notch 704, the dirt collecting net 706 is positioned at the top side of the drain hole 705, the dirt collecting net 706 is positioned at the bottom side of the mounting hole 702, wherein the flushing mechanism 7 drives the cavity ring 701 sleeved on a sucker rod to slide when the ear plate 606 moves, in this process, jet flow sprayed from the high-pressure water gap 703 of the high-pressure gun 5 is sprayed on the surface of the sucker rod through the mounting hole 702 to clean dirt, the cleaned sewage flows out through the drain hole 705 at the bottom side, the dirt is prevented from splashing around, the cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, the scientificity of the structure is improved, the dirt collecting net 706 is movably arranged on the mounting notch 704, and dirt collecting net 706 is convenient to collect dirt by the dirt collecting net 706 under the cleaning by the dirt collecting net.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the invention, a polishing mechanism 8 comprises a polishing ring 801, the polishing ring 801 is rotatably installed on a cavity ring 701, a limiting slide hole 802 is formed on the polishing ring 801, a limiting slide shaft 803 is slidably installed in the limiting slide hole 802, a polishing block 804 is installed at one end of the limiting slide shaft 803, a spring 805 is installed at the other end of the limiting slide shaft 803, the spring 805 is movably installed on the polishing ring 801, wherein when the polishing ring 801 rotates at one side of the cavity ring 701, the polishing mechanism 8 drives the polishing block 804 to contact with the surface of a sucker rod for polishing, and through the arrangement of the spring 805 and the limiting slide hole 802, the polishing mechanism further improves the practicability and scientificity of the structure by providing allowance for adapting to sucker rods with different sizes while providing polishing pressure.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the present invention, the wall scraping mechanism 9 includes a wall scraping ring 901, the wall scraping ring 901 is rotatably installed on the cavity ring 701, bolt holes 902 are formed on the wall scraping ring 901, bolts 903 are installed in the bolt holes 902 in a threaded manner, and scrapers 904 are installed on the bolts 903, wherein the wall scraping mechanism 9 is used for cleaning the wall of the surface by rotating the bolts 903 in the bolt holes 902 to facilitate the scrapers 904 to contact sucker rods of different sizes.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the present invention, a brake mechanism 10 includes a connection cylinder 1002, a rotation hole 1001 is formed on an ear plate 606, the connection cylinder 1002 is rotatably mounted in the rotation hole 1001, a gear ring 1003 is mounted on the connection cylinder 1002, adapting gears 1004 are mounted on both the polishing ring 801 and the wall scraping ring 901, the adapting gears 1004 are meshed with the gear ring 1003, a screw hole 1007 is formed on the connection cylinder 1002, a screw rod 1008 is mounted in the screw hole 1007, and the screw rod 1008 is mounted on a fixed table 1, wherein the brake mechanism 10 means that the connection cylinder 1002 rotates in the rotation hole 1001 on the ear plate 606 under the restriction of the screw rod 1008 matching with the screw hole 1007 in the sliding process of the ear plate 606, so as to drive the gear ring 1003 to rotate, and the gear ring 1003 rotates to drive the adapting gears 1004, so that the polishing ring 801 and the wall scraping ring 901 rotate, thereby realizing a brake function.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in the present invention, a limiting ring 1005 is installed on a cavity ring 701, adaptive sliding grooves 1006 are respectively provided on a polishing ring 801 and a wall scraping ring 901, the limiting ring 1005 is rotatably installed in the adaptive sliding grooves 1006, and the limiting ring 1005 is matched with the limitation of the adaptive sliding grooves 1006, so that the polishing ring 801 and the wall scraping ring 901 can only rotate on the cavity ring 701.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the invention, a separating mechanism 11 comprises a hard tube 1101, one end of the hard tube 1101 is installed on a water tank 3 in a penetrating way, a pump 1102 is installed on the hard tube 1101, a water tank 1103 is installed on the other end of the hard tube 1101 in a penetrating way, a communication hole 1104 is arranged on the water tank 1103, a standing barrel 1105 is installed on the water tank 1103, a circulating hole 1106 is arranged on the standing barrel 1105, a hose 1107 is installed on a water drain hole 705, a filter membrane tube 1108 is installed on the bottom side of the standing barrel 1105, a pump 1109 is installed on the standing barrel 1105, a movable cover 1110 is movably installed on the pump 1109, wherein the used oily water flows into the standing barrel 1105 through the water drain hole 705, is layered after standing according to the density material properties of the oily water and the water, the oily water floats on the surface layer of the water, so that the water can be filtered into the water tank 1103 through the filter membrane tube 1108, the water entering the water tank 1103 is re-enters the water tank 3 through the pump 1109, the water flowing into the water tank 1101 again through the pump through the hard tube, thus being convenient for the next time for recycling.
In summary, when the sucker rod needs to be cleaned, the sucker rod is placed on the fixing component 2 on the fixing table 1 to be fixed, the high-pressure gun 5 and the sliding mechanism 6 are started, the sliding mechanism 6 drives the flushing mechanism 7 to slide on the surface of the sucker rod to carry out jet decontamination on the sucker rod through the flushing mechanism 7, meanwhile, the sliding mechanism 6 drives the braking mechanism 10 to move when moving, the braking mechanism 10 moves to drive the polishing mechanism 8 and the wall scraping mechanism 9 to rotate on the surface of the sucker rod to respectively carry out wall scraping cleaning and polishing repair, in addition, the jet flow sprayed out by the high-pressure gun 5 cleans oil pipes through the flushing mechanism 7 and then separates oil stains from water through the separating mechanism 11 in a standing way, water after separation can enter the water tank 3 again for the next use, so that the cyclic use of the jet flow is realized, wherein the sliding mechanism 6 refers to a starting motor 604, and a main shaft of the motor 604 drives a threaded rod 603 to rotate on the mounting frame 601, thereby driving the ear plate 606 to slide, facilitating the movement of the high-pressure gun 5 and the flushing mechanism 7 arranged on the ear plate 606, wherein the flushing mechanism 7 drives the cavity ring 701 sleeved on the sucker rod to slide when the ear plate 606 moves, in the process, the jet flow sprayed by the high-pressure water gap 703 of the high-pressure gun 5 is sprayed on the surface of the sucker rod through the mounting hole 702 to clean dirt, the cleaned sewage flows out through the bottom side drain hole 705, the dirt is prevented from splashing everywhere, the cleanliness of the working environment is ensured, the scientificity of the structure is improved, the dirt collecting net 706 is movably arranged on the mounting notch 704, the dirt cleaned by the jet flow is conveniently collected through the dirt collecting net 706, the polishing mechanism 8 drives the polishing block 804 to contact the surface of the sucker rod to polish when the polishing ring 801 rotates at one side of the cavity ring 701, the spring 805 and the limiting slide hole 802 are arranged, the polishing pressure is provided, the allowance of the sucker rods with different sizes is matched, the practicality and the scientificity of the structure are further improved, the wall scraping mechanism 9 is used for conducting surface wall scraping cleaning through rotating bolts 903 in bolt holes 902 to enable a scraper 904 to be in contact with the sucker rods with different sizes, the braking mechanism 10 is used for enabling a connecting cylinder 1002 to rotate in a rotating hole 1001 on an ear plate 606 under the limiting effect of a threaded screw 1008 matched with a screw hole 1007 in the sliding process of the ear plate 606, so that a gear ring 1003 is driven to rotate, the gear ring 1003 rotates to drive an adapting gear 1004 to rotate, the polishing ring 801 and the wall scraping ring 901 rotate, the braking function is achieved, the limiting ring 1005 is matched with a limit of a proper matching chute 1006, the polishing ring 801 and the wall scraping ring 901 can only rotate on a cavity ring 701, the separating mechanism 11 is used oily water flows into a static cylinder 1107 through a drain hole 1103, oil and water are layered after standing according to the density material property of the oil and water, the oily water can be enabled to enter the water tank 1101 through a filter membrane 1108, water can be enabled to enter the water tank 1101 again through the separation process, and the water can be conveniently pumped into the water tank 1101 through the water tank 1101, and the water circulation process is completed, and the water circulation process is convenient to be accomplished.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a compound scale removal device of sucker rod high pressure jet flow machinery rotary brush, includes fixed station (1), is provided with fixed subassembly (2) on fixed station (1), installs water tank (3) on fixed station (1), installs coupling hose (4) on water tank (3), installs high-pressure rifle (5), its characterized in that on coupling hose (4): the high-pressure gun (5) is provided with a sliding mechanism (6) for reciprocally sliding and cleaning the sucker rod, the bottom side of the sliding mechanism (6) is provided with a flushing mechanism (7) for flushing jet and collecting dirt, one side of the flushing mechanism (7) is provided with a polishing mechanism (8) for polishing and repairing the sucker rod, the other side of the flushing mechanism (7) is provided with a wall scraping mechanism (9) for scraping the wall and cleaning the sucker rod, the polishing mechanism (8) and the wall scraping mechanism (9) are positioned at the bottom side of the sliding mechanism (6), the top side of the sliding mechanism (6) is provided with a braking mechanism (10) for braking the polishing mechanism (8) and the wall scraping mechanism (9), the braking mechanism (10) is arranged on a fixed table (1), the bottom side of the flushing mechanism (7) is provided with a separating mechanism (11) for separating oil and water, the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), the mounting frame (601) is arranged on the fixed table (1), a rotating hole (602) is formed in the mounting frame (601), a threaded rod (603) is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole (602), a threaded rod (603) is rotationally arranged on the rotating hole (603), a motor (603) is rotationally arranged on the fixed table (1), a threaded rod (604) is arranged on the threaded rod (604), a threaded rod (604) is fixedly arranged on the threaded table (1), one end of an ear plate (606) is slidably arranged on the mounting frame (601), the other end of the ear plate (606) is arranged on the high-pressure gun (5), a threaded hole (605) is formed in the ear plate (606), and a threaded rod (603) is arranged in the threaded hole (605) in a threaded mode;
the flushing mechanism (7) comprises a cavity ring (701), the cavity ring (701) is arranged on the ear plate (606), a drain hole (705) is formed in the bottom side of the cavity ring (701), a mounting hole (702) is formed in the cavity ring (701), a high-pressure water gap (703) is formed in the high-pressure gun (5), the high-pressure water gap (703) is arranged in the mounting hole (702), a mounting notch (704) is formed in the cavity ring (701), a dirt collecting net (706) is movably arranged in the mounting notch (704), the dirt collecting net (706) is located on the top side of the drain hole (705), and the dirt collecting net (706) is located on the bottom side of the mounting hole (702);
the polishing mechanism (8) comprises a polishing ring (801), the polishing ring (801) is rotatably arranged on the cavity ring (701), a limiting slide hole (802) is formed in the polishing ring (801), a limiting slide shaft (803) is slidably arranged in the limiting slide hole (802), a polishing block (804) is arranged at one end of the limiting slide shaft (803), a spring (805) is arranged at the other end of the limiting slide shaft (803), the spring (805) is arranged on the polishing ring (801), and the spring (805) is movably arranged in the limiting slide hole (802);
the wall scraping mechanism (9) comprises a wall scraping ring (901), the wall scraping ring (901) is rotatably arranged on the cavity ring (701), bolt holes (902) are formed in the wall scraping ring (901), bolts (903) are arranged in the bolt holes (902) in a threaded mode, and scrapers (904) are arranged on the bolts (903);
the brake mechanism (10) comprises a connecting cylinder (1002), a rotating hole (1001) is formed in an ear plate (606), the connecting cylinder (1002) is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole (1001), a gear ring (1003) is arranged on the connecting cylinder (1002), an adapting gear (1004) is arranged on each of the polishing ring (801) and the wall scraping ring (901), the adapting gear (1004) is meshed with the gear ring (1003), a screw hole (1007) is formed in the connecting cylinder (1002), a screw rod (1008) is arranged in the screw hole (1007) in a threaded mode, and the screw rod (1008) is arranged on the fixed table (1);
the separating mechanism (11) comprises a hard tube (1101), one end of the hard tube (1101) is installed on the water tank (3) in a penetrating way, a pumping pump (1102) is installed on the hard tube (1101), a water tank (1103) is installed on the other end of the hard tube (1101) in a penetrating way, a communication hole (1104) is formed in the water tank (1103), a standing barrel (1105) is installed on the water tank (1103), a circulating hole (1106) is formed in the standing barrel (1105), a hose (1107) is installed on the circulating hole (1106), the hose (1107) is installed on the drain hole (705), a filter membrane barrel (1108) is installed on the bottom side of the standing barrel (1105), a pumping barrel (1109) is installed on the standing barrel (1105), and a movable cover (1110) is movably installed on the pumping barrel (1109);
and the cavity ring (701) is provided with a limiting ring (1005), the polishing ring (801) and the wall scraping ring (901) are provided with an adaptive sliding groove (1006), and the limiting ring (1005) is rotatably arranged in the adaptive sliding groove (1006).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311119989.3A CN116851337B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Composite scale cleaning device for sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311119989.3A CN116851337B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Composite scale cleaning device for sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116851337A CN116851337A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
| CN116851337B true CN116851337B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311119989.3A Active CN116851337B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Composite scale cleaning device for sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08257432A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-10-08 | Showa Senjiyouki Kk | Foreign matter separating and removing washer with high pressure ejector jetting device |
| CN207709415U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-08-10 | 武汉市汉泓禾科技有限公司 | A kind of oil-pipe external wall cleaning device |
| CN213051893U (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-04-27 | 河南灵捷水利勘测设计研究有限公司 | Water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning device |
| CN214270295U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-09-24 | 宋云 | Kitchen waste sewage recycling device |
| CN214923361U (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-30 | 苏州市望东不锈钢制品有限公司 | Nonrust steel pipe is with polishing equipment with waste recovery structure |
| CN215918410U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-03-01 | 东营市铁人抽油杆有限公司 | Sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush composite scale cleaning device |
-
2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202311119989.3A patent/CN116851337B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08257432A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-10-08 | Showa Senjiyouki Kk | Foreign matter separating and removing washer with high pressure ejector jetting device |
| CN207709415U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-08-10 | 武汉市汉泓禾科技有限公司 | A kind of oil-pipe external wall cleaning device |
| CN213051893U (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-04-27 | 河南灵捷水利勘测设计研究有限公司 | Water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning device |
| CN214270295U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-09-24 | 宋云 | Kitchen waste sewage recycling device |
| CN214923361U (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-30 | 苏州市望东不锈钢制品有限公司 | Nonrust steel pipe is with polishing equipment with waste recovery structure |
| CN215918410U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-03-01 | 东营市铁人抽油杆有限公司 | Sucker rod high-pressure jet flow mechanical rotary brush composite scale cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116851337A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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