CN116850921A - Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116850921A CN116850921A CN202310787266.4A CN202310787266A CN116850921A CN 116850921 A CN116850921 A CN 116850921A CN 202310787266 A CN202310787266 A CN 202310787266A CN 116850921 A CN116850921 A CN 116850921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring rod
- cross arm
- roller
- reaction kettle
- continuous cropping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 244000295724 Allium chinense Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000016790 Allium chinense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000010167 Allium cepa var aggregatum Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001270 Allium sibiricum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000034 soilborne pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/808—Filtering the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/95—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and a preparation method thereof, wherein the device comprises a reaction kettle, wherein one side of the reaction kettle is provided with an input port for inputting raw materials, and the bottom of the reaction kettle is provided with an output port; the reaction kettle is internally and concentrically provided with a transmission shaft capable of periodically and variably rotating, the transmission shaft is provided with a first cross arm, the first cross arm is provided with a stirring rod parallel to the transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of paddles are distributed on the stirring rod, the first cross arm is provided with an actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism is driven by the periodic variable speed rotation of the transmission shaft and can drive the stirring rod to rotate in a circumferential direction in a reciprocating manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting of green Chinese onions, in particular to a conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onions and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion refers to a problem caused by continuous planting due to harmful substances or pathogenic microorganisms accumulated in soil during the planting process of the green Chinese onion. The continuous cropping obstacle can reduce the yield and quality of the green Chinese onion and bring economic loss to farmers.
In order to solve the problem of green onion continuous cropping obstacle, many researchers and agricultural specialists strive to find effective methods to improve the soil environment and inhibit the accumulation of harmful substances. One important technique is to use conditioning agents to reduce the continuous cropping obstacle of chives.
The conditioner for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion is a substance which can improve the soil environment, reduce the accumulation of harmful substances and promote the growth of the green Chinese onion. Such conditioning agents are typically composed of a variety of ingredients including organic, inorganic salts, microorganisms, and the like. They may act by different mechanisms such as improving soil structure, providing nutrients, increasing soil microbial activity, and inhibiting the growth of soil-borne pathogens.
The method of preparation of the conditioning agent may vary depending on the particular formulation and requirements. Generally, the process of preparing the conditioning agent includes the steps of raw material preparation, reaction mixing, temperature control, reaction time, and the like. Through reasonable selection and proportioning of raw materials and proper reaction and treatment, the conditioner with the effect of reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion can be obtained.
In the preparation process of the conditioning agent in the related art, most of the raw materials are manually stirred and mixed by using tools, so that the mode is time-consuming, labor-consuming, quite inconvenient, insufficient in raw material stirring and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion and a preparation method thereof.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion comprises a reaction kettle, wherein one side of the reaction kettle is provided with an input port for inputting raw materials, and the bottom of the reaction kettle is provided with an output port; the reaction kettle is internally and concentrically provided with a transmission shaft capable of periodically and rapidly rotating, the transmission shaft is provided with a first cross arm, the first cross arm is provided with a stirring rod parallel to the transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of paddles are distributed on the stirring rod, the first cross arm is provided with an actuating mechanism, and the actuating mechanism is driven by the transmission shaft to periodically and rapidly rotate and can drive the stirring rod to circumferentially reciprocate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the top of the transmission shaft penetrates through the outer side of the top of the reaction kettle and is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, the top of the reaction kettle is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a tooth-missing gear which is intermittently matched with the transmission gear.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the actuating mechanism comprises a bracket arranged at the top of the first cross arm and a transmission assembly arranged on the bracket, the top of the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on a bracket body of the bracket, a second bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod, which is close to the top, a rotating shaft parallel to the first cross arm is inserted on the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear, and the transmission assembly is driven by dynamic centrifugal force generated when the stirring rod periodically rotates at variable speed, so that the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate reciprocally.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a first barrel parallel to the first cross arm, a first slot is formed in one end of the first barrel, an inserting rod is arranged in the first slot in a sliding mode, one end of the inserting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod, the other end of the inserting rod is elastically connected with the wall of the first slot, a second slot for inserting a rotating shaft is formed in the other end of the first barrel, a first limit groove which is spiral is formed in the wall of the second slot in the axial direction, and a first limit block which is in sliding clamping connection with the first limit groove is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, a first spring is arranged between the other end of the plunger and the wall of the first slot.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the stirring device further comprises a second barrel inserted on the cross arm, wherein the second barrel is concentrically sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod, a gap is reserved between the second barrel and the stirring rod, at least one second cross arm is radially arranged on the outer peripheral side of the second barrel, which is close to the bottom, and a packing auger is arranged at the bottom of the second cross arm.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a third conical tooth meshed with the first conical tooth is arranged at the top of the second cylinder body, and a through hole for the stirring rod to pass through is formed in the center of the third conical tooth.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a first roller, a second roller and a third roller are sequentially arranged in the second cross arm; the first roller is in contact fit with the outer side wall of the stirring rod, the other side of the first roller is in contact fit with one side of the second roller, the third roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side wall, close to the top, of the auger, and the other side of the second roller is in contact fit with the third roller.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a baffle plate is arranged in the reaction kettle, a mixing cavity and a screening cavity are formed by isolating the baffle plate from top to bottom, a blanking valve is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate, a sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the screening cavity, and a waste discharge port corresponding to the lower end of the sieve plate is formed in the side wall of the reaction kettle.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the conditioner for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, which is applied to the device and comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, and preparing required raw materials according to a formula;
s2, adding the required raw materials into a reaction kettle according to a proportion, and fully stirring and mixing;
s3, controlling the temperature in the reaction process, heating or cooling according to specific requirements, and maintaining the reaction for a period of time to enable reactants to perform the required chemical reaction;
s4, filtering the reaction product, removing solid particles, and transferring the filtered liquid conditioner into a storage container for sealing storage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, provided by the invention, the structures such as the transmission shaft, the first cross arm, the stirring rod, the action mechanism and the like are arranged in the reaction kettle, so that the stirring rod can conveniently realize the reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod while rotating along with the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft, the mixing stirring effect and efficiency of raw materials are improved, and time and labor are saved.
2. According to the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, provided by the invention, the stirring coincidence range of raw materials can be enlarged by arranging the second cylinder, the second cross arm and the auger, and the stirring rod can realize reciprocating rotation of the auger while rotating in a reciprocating manner by arranging the third bevel gear, and the two stirring rods turn to be opposite to each other all the time to generate convection, so that the stirring effect and efficiency of the raw materials are improved.
3. According to the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, provided by the invention, the rotation of the auger can be realized by the arrangement of the plurality of rollers by utilizing the rotation of the stirring rod, so that the stirring effect is further improved.
4. According to the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, provided by the invention, through arranging the structures such as the sliding block, the convex block and the pressure applying rod, the periodic outward deflection of the auger can be realized while the stirring rod rotates, so that the stirring coverage of raw materials is further improved.
5. According to the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion, provided by the invention, the inclination angle of the sieve plate can be continuously changed by arranging the structures of the fourth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear, the disc body and the like, so that the removal efficiency and the effect on solid particles mixed in the prepared conditioner are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the partial structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first cylinder of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the track groove in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in FIG. 1 in another state;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6B;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the track groove in fig. 6 in another state.
Main symbol description:
1. a reaction kettle; 2. a partition plate; 3. a transmission shaft; 4. a first cross arm; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a paddle; 7. a first cylinder; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a rod; 10. a first slot; 11. a second slot; 12. a first limiting block; 13. a first limit groove; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a tooth-missing gear; 17. a transmission gear; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a second cross arm; 20. an auger; 21. a third bevel gear; 22. a limit sleeve; 23. a first roller; 24. a second roller; 25. a third roller; 26. a bump; 27. a chute; 28. a slide block; 30. a first link; 31. a pressing rod; 32. a track groove; 33. a sieve plate; 34. a waste discharge port; 35. fourth bevel gear; 36. a tray body; 37. the second limit groove; 38. a second limiting block; 39. and a second link.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion comprises a reaction kettle 1, wherein the whole reaction kettle is of a cylindrical structure with an upright bottom and an oval shape. One side of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with an input port (not labeled) for inputting raw materials, and the bottom is provided with an output port (not labeled). The reaction kettle 1 is internally and concentrically provided with a transmission shaft 3 capable of periodically and variably rotating, the transmission shaft 3 is provided with a first cross arm 4, the first cross arm 4 is provided with a stirring rod 5 parallel to the transmission shaft 3, a plurality of groups of paddles 6 are distributed on the stirring rod 5, the first cross arm 4 is provided with an actuating mechanism, and the actuating mechanism is driven to periodically and variably rotate by the transmission shaft 3 and can drive the stirring rod 5 to circumferentially reciprocate.
The top of the transmission shaft 3 penetrates to the outer side of the top of the reaction kettle 1 and is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 17, a motor is installed at the top of the reaction kettle 1, and a gear-missing gear 16 which is intermittently matched with the transmission gear 17 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor. The motor output shaft drives the tooth-missing gear 16 to intermittently drive the transmission gear 17, so that the transmission shaft 3 periodically changes speed in the reaction kettle 1, namely the rotation speed of the transmission shaft 3 periodically changes.
The action mechanism comprises a bracket (not marked) arranged at the top of the first cross arm 4 and a transmission component arranged on the bracket, the top of the stirring rod 5 is rotationally arranged on a bracket body of the bracket, the outer side wall of the stirring rod 5 close to the top is sleeved and fixed with a second conical tooth 15, a rotating shaft 8 parallel to the first cross arm 4 is inserted on the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a first conical tooth 14 meshed with the second conical tooth 15, the transmission component is driven by dynamic centrifugal force generated when the stirring rod 5 periodically rotates at variable speed, the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to reciprocally rotate, and then the blades 6 are synchronously driven to reciprocally rotate in a state that the blades 6 follow the circumferential reciprocating movement of the stirring rod 5, so that the stirring effect and efficiency of raw materials are improved.
The transmission assembly comprises a first barrel 7 parallel to the first cross arm 4, a first slot 10 is formed in one end of the first barrel 7, a plug rod 9 is arranged in the first slot 10 in a sliding mode, one end of the plug rod 9 is fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod 5, the other end of the plug rod 9 is elastically connected with the wall of the first slot 10, and a first spring (not labeled) is arranged between the other end of the plug rod 9 and the wall of the first slot 10. When the stirring rod 5 does not rotate, the first spring is in a non-deformation state, when the stirring rod 5 rotates, the first cylinder 7 centrifugally moves along the axial direction of the inserted rod 9 under the action of centrifugal force and compresses the first spring, but due to the periodical change of the rotating speed of the stirring rod 5, the centrifugal force applied to the first cylinder 7 also periodically changes, and the reciprocating movement of the first cylinder 7 in the axial direction of the inserted rod 9 can be realized by matching with the elastic force of the first spring.
The other end of the first cylinder 7 is provided with a second slot 11 into which the rotating shaft 8 can be inserted, a first limit groove 13 which is in a spiral shape is axially formed in the wall of the second slot 11, and a first limit block 12 which is in sliding clamping connection with the first limit groove 13 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 8. When the first cylinder 7 axially reciprocates, the groove wall of the spiral first limit groove 13 rubs and extrudes the first limit block 12 to force the rotating shaft 8 to reciprocate, and then the first conical tooth 14 and the second conical tooth 15 drive the stirring rod 5 to reciprocate.
In addition, the conditioner preparation device further comprises a second cylinder 18 inserted on the first cross arm 4, the second cylinder 18 is concentrically sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod 5, a gap is reserved between the second cylinder 18 and the stirring rod 5, and the second cylinder 18 and the stirring rod 5 rotate independently and do not interfere with each other. At least one second cross arm 19 is radially arranged on the outer peripheral side of the second barrel 18 close to the bottom, and a packing auger 20 is arranged at the bottom of the second cross arm 19. The top of the second cylinder 18 is provided with a third conical tooth 21 meshed with the first conical tooth 14, and a through hole for the stirring rod 5 to pass through is formed in the center of the third conical tooth 21.
In this embodiment, the rotation of the first bevel gear 14 can drive the second bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 21 to rotate synchronously and reversely, so that the auger 20 and the stirring rod 5 rotate synchronously but rotate reversely, and a convection effect is generated between the blade 6 and the auger 20 when stirring the raw materials, so as to enhance the stirring and mixing effects and efficiency.
The second cross arm 19 is internally provided with a first roller 23, a second roller 24 and a third roller 25 in sequence. One side of the first roller 23 is in contact fit with the outer side wall of the stirring rod 5, the other side of the first roller is in contact fit with one side of the second roller 24, the third roller 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side wall of the auger 20, which is close to the top, and the other side of the second roller 24 is in contact fit with the third roller 25.
The second cross arm 19 is provided with a track groove 32 adapted to the outer peripheral side of the third roller 25, an axle of the second roller 24 is slidably clamped in the track groove 32 and can rotate relative to the track groove 32, and a third spring (not labeled) is arranged between the axle of the second roller 24 and the groove wall of the track groove 32. When the first roller 23 is pressed by the bump 26, it moves along the direction of the chute 27, and presses the second roller 24 while driving the second roller 24, so as to force the second roller 24 to move along the track groove 32 (the third spring is gradually compressed), so as to ensure effective driving of the third roller 25.
In this embodiment, the rotation of the stirring rod 5 can drive the first roller 23, the second roller 24 and the third roller 25 to rotate synchronously, so that the auger 20 rotates itself, and the stirring effect on the surrounding raw materials is further improved.
In order to further improve the stirring coverage and improve the stirring effect and efficiency of the raw materials, a chute 27 parallel to the second cross arm 19 is formed in the second cross arm 19 of the embodiment, a sliding block 28 is slidably connected in the chute 27, a second spring (not labeled) is arranged between the centrifugal side of the sliding block 28 and the corresponding chute wall of the chute 27, the wheel shaft of the first roller 23 is rotatably inserted into the top of the sliding block 28, a first connecting rod 30 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 28, a pressing rod 31 parallel to the second cross arm 19 is fixed at the bottom of the first connecting rod 30, a limit sleeve 22 is mounted in the second cross arm 19 through a coil spring and a reel, the top of the auger 20 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the limit sleeve 22, and at least two convex blocks 26 in the shape of an outer convex arc are circumferentially arranged on the peripheral side wall of the stirring rod 5.
When the stirring rod 5 rotates to drive the auger 20 to rotate, the bump 26 on the stirring rod 5 intermittently touches the first roller 23, so that the first roller 23 is forced to rotate and simultaneously the bearing drive slide block 28 centrifugally moves in the chute 27 and presses the second spring, and meanwhile, the slide block 28 can drive the pressing rod 31 to touch the auger 20 through the first connecting rod 30, so that the auger 20 is forced to deflect outwards while rotating, and the stirring coverage of raw materials is further increased.
The reaction kettle 1 is provided with a baffle plate 2, a mixing cavity and a screening cavity are formed by the baffle plate 2 in a top-down isolation way, a blanking valve (not labeled) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 2, a screen plate 33 is obliquely arranged in the screening cavity, and a waste discharge port 34 corresponding to the lower end of the screen plate 33 is formed in the side wall of the reaction kettle 1.
In this embodiment, the raw materials mixed and stirred in the mixing chamber pass through the blanking valve and enter the sieve plate 33 of the sieving chamber, and the solid particles in the raw materials are sieved out, so that the final conditioner is obtained.
It should be noted that, in order to improve the efficiency of removing solid particles, the bottom of the transmission shaft 3 of this embodiment penetrates through the partition board 2 and stretches into the screening cavity, and then is fixed with the fourth bevel gear 35, a fifth bevel gear (not shown) meshed with the fourth bevel gear 35 is installed on the cavity wall of the screening cavity, a disc 36 is coaxially fixed on the fifth bevel gear, a second limiting block 38 is provided at the eccentric position of the disc surface of the disc 36, a sliding sleeve (not labeled) is fixed on the cavity wall of the screening cavity, a second connecting rod 39 is slidingly penetrated on the sliding sleeve, the bottom of the second connecting rod 39 is rotationally connected with the screen plate 33, a kidney-shaped second limiting groove 37 is provided at the top of the second connecting rod, the second limiting block 38 is slidingly clamped in the second limiting groove 37, and the lower end of the screen plate 33 is rotationally connected with the screening cavity wall near the waste discharge port 34.
That is, when the transmission shaft 3 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 35 may also drive the fifth bevel gear and the disc 36 to rotate circumferentially, so that the second limiting block 38 on the disc 36 drives the second connecting rod 39 to reciprocate up and down (and the speed of the reciprocating movement of the second connecting rod 39 is dynamically changed) through the kidney-shaped second limiting groove 37, so as to continuously change the inclination angle of the screen plate 33, and improve the removal efficiency and effect of the solid particles mixed in the prepared conditioner.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a method for preparing a conditioner for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of herba Alii Fistulosi, which is applied to the device of the above embodiment 1, and comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, and preparing required raw materials according to a formula.
S2, adding the required raw materials into a reaction kettle according to a proportion, and fully stirring and mixing.
S3, controlling the temperature in the reaction process, heating or cooling according to specific requirements, and maintaining the reaction for a period of time to enable the reactants to perform the required chemical reaction.
S4, filtering the reaction product, removing solid particles, and transferring the filtered liquid conditioner into a storage container for sealing storage.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The conditioner preparation device for reducing the continuous cropping obstacle of the green Chinese onion is characterized by comprising a reaction kettle, wherein one side of the reaction kettle is provided with an input port for inputting raw materials, and the bottom of the reaction kettle is provided with an output port; the reaction kettle is internally and concentrically provided with a transmission shaft capable of periodically and rapidly rotating, the transmission shaft is provided with a first cross arm, the first cross arm is provided with a stirring rod parallel to the transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of paddles are distributed on the stirring rod, the first cross arm is provided with an actuating mechanism, and the actuating mechanism is driven by the transmission shaft to periodically and rapidly rotate and can drive the stirring rod to circumferentially reciprocate.
2. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion according to claim 1, wherein the top of the transmission shaft penetrates through the outer side of the top of the reaction kettle and is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, the top of the reaction kettle is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a tooth-missing gear which is intermittently matched with the transmission gear.
3. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of shallot according to claim 1, characterized in that said actuating mechanism comprises a bracket arranged at the top of said first cross arm and a transmission assembly arranged on said bracket, said stirring rod top is rotatably arranged on the frame body of said bracket, said stirring rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall close to the top, a rotating shaft parallel to said first cross arm is inserted on said bracket, one end of said rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear meshed with said second bevel gear, said transmission assembly is driven by dynamic centrifugal force generated when said stirring rod periodically rotates at variable speed, and can drive said rotating shaft to reciprocally rotate.
4. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first cylinder parallel to the first cross arm, a first slot is formed in one end of the first cylinder, a plug rod is slidably clamped in the first slot, one end of the plug rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod, the other end of the plug rod is elastically connected with the wall of the first slot, a second slot for inserting a rotating shaft is formed in the other end of the first cylinder, a first limit groove in a spiral shape is formed in the wall of the second slot in the axial direction, and a first limit block which is slidably clamped with the first limit groove is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
5. The apparatus for preparing a conditioner for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of onion as recited in claim 4, wherein a first spring is provided between the other end of said plunger and the wall of said first slot.
6. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a second cylinder inserted on the cross arm, wherein the second cylinder is concentrically sleeved outside the stirring rod, a gap is arranged between the second cylinder and the stirring rod, at least one second cross arm is radially arranged on the outer peripheral side of the second cylinder close to the bottom, and a packing auger is arranged at the bottom of the second cross arm.
7. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion as claimed in claim 6, wherein a third bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the top of the second cylinder, and a through hole for a stirring rod to pass through is formed in the center of the third bevel gear.
8. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are sequentially installed in the second cross arm; the first roller is in contact fit with the outer side wall of the stirring rod, the other side of the first roller is in contact fit with one side of the second roller, the third roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side wall, close to the top, of the auger, and the other side of the second roller is in contact fit with the third roller.
9. The conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate is arranged in the reaction kettle, a mixing cavity and a screening cavity are formed by the baffle plate in a separated mode from top to bottom, a blanking valve is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate, a sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the screening cavity, and a waste discharge port corresponding to the lower end of the sieve plate is formed in the side wall of the reaction kettle.
10. A method for preparing a conditioner for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of shallot applied to the device as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, preparing raw materials, and preparing required raw materials according to a formula;
s2, adding the required raw materials into a reaction kettle according to a proportion, and fully stirring and mixing;
s3, controlling the temperature in the reaction process, heating or cooling according to specific requirements, and maintaining the reaction for a period of time to enable reactants to perform the required chemical reaction;
s4, filtering the reaction product, removing solid particles, and transferring the filtered liquid conditioner into a storage container for sealing storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310787266.4A CN116850921A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310787266.4A CN116850921A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116850921A true CN116850921A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=88231480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310787266.4A Pending CN116850921A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116850921A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117797686A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 顶能科技有限公司 | Mixing device for integrated recycling of chive byproducts |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202310787266.4A patent/CN116850921A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117797686A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 顶能科技有限公司 | Mixing device for integrated recycling of chive byproducts |
| CN117797686B (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-05-10 | 顶能科技有限公司 | Mixing device for integrated recycling of chive byproducts |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116850921A (en) | Conditioner preparation device for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of green Chinese onion and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113368761A (en) | Food production raw material stirring device | |
| CN114345167A (en) | Spiral auger reciprocating impact pushing type biochar stirrer | |
| CN116889133B (en) | Intelligent seed dressing machine and working method thereof | |
| CN113174810A (en) | Preparation method of high-permeability emulsified asphalt concrete | |
| CN109482305B (en) | Agricultural product processing apparatus for producing with screening and grinding function | |
| CN213223229U (en) | Fertilizer production is with stirring mixing arrangement who possesses screening function | |
| CN212677705U (en) | Novel spinach planting machine | |
| CN211537564U (en) | Fertilizer adhesive mixed fertilizer device | |
| CN220238491U (en) | Compound microorganism fertilizer disc prilling granulator | |
| CN112371021A (en) | Essence for daily use automatic stirrer | |
| CN113578164A (en) | Synthesis processing equipment and method for high-performance VOCs adsorbent all-silicon Beta molecular sieve | |
| CN218951283U (en) | Microbial fertilizer adds fungus device | |
| CN219363526U (en) | Fertilizer fermentation system | |
| CN117244454B (en) | Multifunctional pectin mixing device and method | |
| CN115487575B (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for preparing biofertilizer from agricultural and forestry waste | |
| CN217221020U (en) | Spiral auger reciprocating impact pushing type biochar stirrer | |
| CN220780010U (en) | Ingredients mixing device is used in processing of white cauliflower can | |
| CN218393397U (en) | Mixing device applied to biopesticide processing | |
| CN218131263U (en) | Microbial agent preparation mixing arrangement | |
| CN116376669B (en) | Self-cleaning type fermentation device for producing food-grade propionic acid | |
| CN220183106U (en) | Fermentation processing device for organic fertilizer | |
| CN219051127U (en) | Water quality improver agitating unit | |
| CN215428877U (en) | Scraper cleaning device for disc granulator | |
| CN114246066B (en) | Crop threshing experiment platform |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |