CN116849149B - Hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment - Google Patents

Hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116849149B
CN116849149B CN202311123770.0A CN202311123770A CN116849149B CN 116849149 B CN116849149 B CN 116849149B CN 202311123770 A CN202311123770 A CN 202311123770A CN 116849149 B CN116849149 B CN 116849149B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
spray
cavity
communication
spraying
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CN202311123770.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116849149A (en
Inventor
孔军
付国兵
张丽明
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Yuncheng Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Development Center
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Yuncheng Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Development Center
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Priority to CN202311123770.0A priority Critical patent/CN116849149B/en
Publication of CN116849149A publication Critical patent/CN116849149A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0086Arrangements for allowing spraying and pouring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/04Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for sequential operation or multiple outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/0409Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements
    • B05B3/0418Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine
    • B05B3/0422Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements
    • B05B3/0427Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements the outlet elements being directly attached to the rotor or being an integral part of it

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of epidemic disease prevention and control, in particular to a hand-held flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic disease, which comprises a handle, a wrench and a main cavity body, wherein a hollow cavity channel is arranged in the handle, the hollow cavity channel is communicated with the main cavity body, the wrench is in rotary fit with the handle through a pin shaft, a spraying assembly is arranged on the front end surface of the main cavity body, a communicating assembly communicated with the spraying assembly and a control assembly for controlling water flow communication are arranged in the main cavity body, and a dosing assembly is arranged in the hollow cavity channel. The invention combines the cartridge and the flushing device, can realize flushing and dosing simultaneously, and when in a spraying state, high-pressure water flows out of the water pipe and directly impacts on the impeller, and the impeller is acted by the impact force of the high-pressure water, so that the spray pipe is driven to start to axially displace and rotate, and the spraying control and the liquid medicine mixing process are respectively realized.

Description

Hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of epidemic disease prevention and control, in particular to a hand-held flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic disease.
Background
Animal epidemic diseases endanger animal husbandry production, and bring great economic loss to people. Therefore, the establishment of a perfect animal epidemic disease prevention and control working system is an important way for guaranteeing stable production and economic benefit of animal husbandry. Wherein, the flushing disinfection of the livestock shed is an indispensable important link in the prevention and control of animal epidemic diseases.
At present, a flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic diseases generally adopts a flushing water gun, wherein the handheld flushing water gun is simple to operate and convenient to move, can bring convenience to flushing operation of staff, but has the defects that disinfectant must be configured in advance before flushing and spraying, and once the disinfectant is used up in the flushing process, the flushing process needs to be stopped and the disinfectant needs to be reconfigured, so that the flushing efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a handheld flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic diseases, and aims to solve the technical problems.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment, includes handle, spanner and main cavity body, the inside cavity that is provided with of handle is said, cavity is said and is linked together with the main cavity body, the spanner passes through round pin axle and handle normal running fit, the preceding terminal surface of main cavity body is provided with the subassembly that sprays, the inside communicating component that is used for being linked together with the subassembly that sprays and the control assembly that is used for controlling rivers intercommunication that is provided with of main cavity body, be provided with the dosing module in the cavity is said.
The communication assembly comprises a communication ring, the communication ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cavity, a communication block is fixedly arranged on one side of the communication ring, and a central connecting groove is formed in the center of the communication ring along the axis direction.
The spray assembly comprises a water spraying disc and a connecting swivel, wherein a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spraying disc, each nozzle is matched with the communicating cavity and the communicating block, the water spraying disc is connected with the central connecting groove through a central bolt, one end of the connecting swivel is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc, and the other end of the connecting swivel is in running fit with the communicating ring.
The control assembly comprises a valve rod and a spray ring, wherein the spray ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication ring, a cavity for storing a water source is formed between the spray ring and the main cavity, the valve rod is arranged inside the spray ring along the axis, a spout communicated with the communication ring is arranged on the end face of the spray ring, a sealing plug for blocking the spout is arranged at the front end of the valve rod, a thread section is arranged at the rear end of the valve rod and extends outwards through the main cavity, a stop sliding seat is sleeved on the thread section in a threaded manner, and the top end of the wrench abuts against one side of the stop sliding seat.
The dosing assembly comprises a water pipe, a cartridge and a spray pipe, wherein the water pipe, the cartridge and the spray pipe are coaxially arranged, the outer side of the cartridge is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the handle, the water pipe is fixedly arranged inside the cartridge along an axis, the top end of the water pipe penetrates through the cartridge and extends outwards, the spray pipe is rotatably arranged on the top end of the cartridge, a plurality of impellers are arranged on the inner wall of the spray pipe at equal intervals, and water flow emitted by the water pipe drives the spray pipe to rotate and axially displace through the impellers.
As a further scheme of the invention: the valve rod is provided with a front stop block, a rear stop block is arranged at the through connection part of the valve rod and the main cavity body, and a return spring is arranged between the front stop block and the rear stop block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water spray disc is of a cavity structure with a cavity, the nozzle penetrates through the cavity structure, a spray hole communicated with the internal cavity is formed in the water spray disc, and the spray hole is matched with the communicating block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the connecting swivel is circumferentially provided with an inner ring slider, the outer wall of the communicating ring is circumferentially provided with an outer ring groove, and the inner ring slider is adapted to be slidably mounted on the outer ring sliding groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water spraying device is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the communication ring, a positioning thimble is arranged in the mounting groove, the positioning thimble is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove through a jacking spring, and a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning thimble are formed in the side wall, close to the communication ring, of the water spraying disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the medicine spraying device is characterized in that a medicine spraying notch for spraying medicine liquid is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the medicine cartridge, an outer edge is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a plug corresponding to the medicine spraying notch is arranged at the bottom of the outer edge, a pressing plate is circumferentially arranged at the top end of the medicine cartridge, a compression spring is arranged between the upper end of the pressing plate and the medicine cartridge, the bottom end of the pressing plate abuts against the upper end of the outer edge of the spray pipe, and a plurality of medicine spraying holes are formed in the inner wall of the spray pipe in a penetrating mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the annular sliding rail is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, an annular sliding groove is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the outer edge of the spray pipe, and the annular sliding rail is slidably installed in the annular sliding groove in an adaptive manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through setting up the dosing assembly, combine together cartridge case and flushing equipment, can realize that the limit is washed and is added the medicine, when spraying the state, high-pressure rivers flow from the water pipe, and direct impact is on the impeller, the impeller will receive the impact force effect of high-pressure rivers, thereby drive the spray tube and begin to take place rotatoryly and axial displacement, when spray tube axial displacement, the cartridge case that originally is closed state will be opened and spout the medicine notch, make the liquid medicine in the cartridge case inner chamber along with high-pressure rivers blowout, simultaneously because the rotatory action of spray tube, spun liquid medicine will fully mix with rivers, improve the washing effect greatly.
(2) Through setting up control assembly, under the normal condition, the valve rod receives return spring's elasticity effect, the sealing plug of valve rod front end will support in the spout of spray ring for the spray ring keeps sealing, and when the extrusion rotates the spanner, the spanner top will drive the backstop slide and remove, the backstop slide will drive the whole backward axial displacement of valve rod, the sealing plug pulls out in the spout of spray ring this moment, make the communication ring be linked together with the water storage chamber, when unclamping the spanner, the valve rod returns under the elasticity effect, the sealing plug will block up the spout again, thereby realize the control regulation of washing injection state.
(3) Through setting up the location thimble, when rotating the swivel with selecting different nozzles of connection, the top of location thimble is under the elasticity effect of roof pressure spring, paste all the time on the lateral wall of water spray dish, after selecting certain nozzle, the location thimble will just in time block into corresponding locating hole at this moment, the sound of "clicking" takes place and produce slight pause and feel, consequently can accurately judge through sound and sense of touch whether the nozzle aligns with the intercommunication piece at this moment and matches, the extrusion effort is also applyed to the water spray dish simultaneously to the location thimble, in order to guarantee that the water spray dish can not take place to rock easily at washing injection in-process, improved the stability of washing water spray process.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a control assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main cavity in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the communication assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a spray assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the spray assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the dosing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a grip; 101. a hollow cavity channel; 2. a wrench; 201. a pin shaft; 3. a main cavity; 4. a jetting assembly; 41. a water spraying disc; 411. a nozzle; 412. a spray hole; 413. a center bolt; 414. positioning holes; 42. connecting a swivel; 421. an inner ring sliding block; 5. a control assembly; 51. a valve stem; 511. a threaded section; 512. a front stop block; 52. a spray ring; 53. a sealing plug; 54. a rear stopper; 55. a return spring; 56. a stopper slide; 6. a communication assembly; 61. a communication ring; 611. a mounting groove; 612. an outer ring chute; 613. a central connecting groove; 62. a communicating block; 63. positioning the ejector pin; 64. a pressing spring; 7. a dosing assembly; 71. a water pipe; 72. a cartridge; 721. a medicine spraying notch; 722. a pressing plate; 7221. an annular slide rail; 723. a compression spring; 73. a spray pipe; 731. a plug; 732. spraying medicine holes; 733. an annular chute; 734. an impeller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention discloses a hand-held flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic disease, which comprises a handle 1, a wrench 2 and a main cavity 3, wherein a hollow cavity channel 101 is arranged in the handle 1, the hollow cavity channel 101 is communicated with the main cavity 3, the wrench 2 is in running fit with the handle 1 through a pin shaft 201, a spraying component 4 is arranged on the front end surface of the main cavity 3, a communicating component 6 communicated with the spraying component 4 and a control component 5 for controlling water flow communication are arranged in the main cavity 3, and a dosing component 7 is arranged in the hollow cavity channel 101.
As shown in fig. 5, the communication assembly 6 includes a communication ring 61, the communication ring 61 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the hollow cavity, a communication block 62 is fixedly disposed on one side of the communication ring 61, and a center connection groove 613 is disposed in the center of the communication ring 61 in the axial direction.
Specifically, the communicating ring 61 in this embodiment is of a cavity structure, and the control assembly 5 can control the communicating state between the cavity of the communicating ring 61 and the cavity inside the main cavity 3, when the communicating ring and the cavity are communicated, high-pressure water flows through the hollow channel 101 and flows to the spraying assembly 4 through the communicating block 62, wherein the communicating block 62 is used for realizing the communication with the spraying assembly 4 so as to ensure smooth spraying of the high-pressure water.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the spraying assembly 4 includes a water spraying disc 41 and a connection swivel 42, a plurality of nozzles 411 are disposed on the water spraying disc 41, a communication channel of each nozzle 411 is adapted to the communication block 62, the water spraying disc 41 is connected with a central connection groove 613 through a central bolt 413, one end of the connection swivel 42 is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc 41, and the other end of the connection swivel 42 is in rotational fit with the communication ring 61.
Specifically, the plurality of nozzles 411 in this embodiment all penetrate the water spraying disc 41, wherein the specific nozzle 411 forms of each nozzle 411 are different, and since the position of the communicating block 62 is kept constant, the water spraying disc 41 rotates synchronously along with the rotation of the connecting swivel 42, so that different nozzles 411 are matched with the communicating block 62, and further different flushing and water spraying modes can be selected.
Further, the water spraying disc 41 has a cavity structure with a cavity, the nozzle 411 penetrates through the cavity structure, the water spraying disc 41 is provided with a spray hole 412 communicated with the internal cavity, and the spray hole 412 is matched with the communicating block 62.
Specifically, the function achieved by the spray holes 412 is the same as that of the spray nozzles 411, and is simultaneously communicated with the communicating block 62 to ensure the ejection of high-pressure water flow, but the difference is that the spray mode of the spray nozzles 411 in this embodiment is that the spray nozzles 411 are directly ejected, and the spray modes of the spray holes 412 are different, when the spray holes 412 are matched with the communicating block 62, the high-pressure water flow will first enter the inner cavity of the water spray disc 41, and then be ejected through dense spray holes arranged at the front end of the water spray disc 41, that is, the spray holes 412 are sprayed through the water spray disc 41, and the free switching of different spray modes is further achieved by combining the spray nozzles 411.
As shown in fig. 3, the control assembly 5 includes a valve rod 51 and a spray ring 52, the spray ring 52 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication ring 61, a chamber for storing water source is formed between the spray ring 52 and the main cavity 3, the valve rod 51 is arranged inside the spray ring 52 along the axis, a nozzle communicated with the communication ring 61 is arranged on the end face of the spray ring 52, a sealing plug 53 for blocking the nozzle is arranged at the front end of the valve rod 51, a threaded section 511 is arranged at the rear end of the valve rod 51 and extends outwards through the main cavity 3, a stop slide seat 56 is sleeved on the threaded section 511 in a threaded manner, and the top end of the wrench 2 abuts against one side of the stop slide seat 56.
Further, a front stopper 512 is provided on the valve rod 51, a rear stopper 54 is provided at a through-connection portion between the valve rod 51 and the main chamber 3, and a return spring 55 is provided between the front stopper 512 and the rear stopper 54.
Specifically, under the normal state, the valve rod 51 is under the elastic action of the return spring 55, the sealing plug 53 at the front end of the valve rod 51 is abutted against the nozzle of the spray ring 52, so that the spray ring 52 is kept closed, the water storage cavity formed by the spray ring 52 and the main cavity 3 is not communicated with the communication ring 61, when a user holds the handle 1 and presses the wrench 2 with force, the wrench 2 starts to rotate, the top end of the wrench 2 drives the stop sliding seat 56 to move, the stop sliding seat 56 drives the valve rod 51 to axially displace in the rear direction integrally due to the fact that the stop sliding seat 56 is in threaded connection with the threaded section 511, the return spring 55 is compressed and deformed at the moment, meanwhile, the sealing plug 53 is pulled out of the nozzle of the spray ring 52, the communication ring 61 is communicated with the water storage cavity, the high-pressure water flows through the nozzle and the communication block 62, and finally the nozzle 411 on the spray disc 41 is sprayed, when the wrench 2 is released, the valve rod 51 returns under the elastic action, the nozzle is blocked again, and accordingly the control and adjustment of the flushing spraying state is realized.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the dosing assembly 7 comprises a water pipe 71, a cartridge 72 and a spray pipe 73 coaxially arranged, wherein the outer side of the cartridge 72 is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the handle 1, the water pipe 71 is fixedly arranged inside the cartridge 72 along an axis, the top end of the water pipe 71 penetrates through the cartridge 72 and extends outwards, the spray pipe 73 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the cartridge 72, a plurality of impellers 734 are arranged on the inner wall of the spray pipe 73 at equal intervals, and water flow emitted by the water pipe 71 drives the spray pipe 73 to rotate and axially displace through the impellers 734.
Specifically, by setting the dosing assembly 7, in the spraying state, the high-pressure water flows out from the water pipe 71 and directly impacts on the impeller 734, the impeller 734 is impacted by the impact force of the high-pressure water, so that the spray pipe 73 is driven to rotate and axially displace, when the spray pipe 73 axially displaces, the medicine spraying slot 721 is opened by the medicine cartridge 72 which is originally in a closed state, so that the medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine cartridge 72 is sprayed along with the high-pressure water, and meanwhile, due to the rotation action of the spray pipe 73, the sprayed medicine liquid is fully mixed with the water flow, so that the flushing effect is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, an inner ring slider 421 is circumferentially disposed on the inner wall of the connection swivel 42, an outer ring groove is circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the communication ring 61, and the inner ring slider 421 is adapted to be slidably mounted on the outer ring groove 612.
Specifically, when the rotating ring 42 is connected to drive the water spraying disc 41 to rotate, the inner ring slide block 421 will always slide in the outer ring slide groove 612, so as to ensure the stability of the rotation process of the water spraying disc 41, and further ensure that the matching positions of the nozzle 411 and the spray hole 412 and the communicating block 62 are kept accurate. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the water spraying disc 41 is connected to the central connecting groove 613 through the central bolt 413, but it is not represented that the water spraying disc 41 is fixedly disposed, and the central bolt 413 is used for ensuring that the water spraying disc 41 does not shake due to displacement in the axial direction, and the water spraying disc 41 can still realize synchronous rotation along with the connecting swivel 42.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the communicating ring 61 is provided with a mounting groove 611, a positioning thimble 63 is arranged in the mounting groove 611, the positioning thimble 63 is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove 611 through a pressing spring 64, and a plurality of positioning holes 414 corresponding to the positioning thimble 63 are arranged on the side wall of the water spraying disc 41 close to the communicating ring 61.
Specifically, when the swivel 42 is rotated to select different nozzles 411, the top end of the positioning thimble 63 always abuts against the side wall of the water spraying disc 41 under the action of the elastic force of the pressing spring 64, after a certain nozzle 411 is selected, the positioning thimble 63 is just clamped into the corresponding positioning hole 414 at the same time, and a clicking sound is generated and a slight clicking feel is generated, so that whether the nozzle 411 is aligned and matched with the communicating block 62 can be accurately judged through the sound and the touch feeling, meanwhile, the positioning thimble 63 also applies extrusion acting force to the water spraying disc 41, so that the water spraying disc 41 cannot shake easily in the flushing and spraying process, and the stability of the flushing and spraying process is improved.
As shown in fig. 9, a medicine spraying slot 721 for spraying medicine liquid is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the medicine cartridge 72, an outer edge is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the spray tube 73, a plug 731 corresponding to the medicine spraying slot 721 is arranged at the bottom of the outer edge, a pressing plate 722 is circumferentially arranged at the top end of the medicine cartridge 72, a pressing spring 723 is arranged between the upper end of the pressing plate 722 and the medicine cartridge 72, the bottom end of the pressing plate 722 abuts against the upper end of the outer edge of the spray tube 73, and a plurality of medicine spraying holes 732 are formed in the inner wall of the spray tube 73 in a penetrating mode.
Specifically, under normal conditions, the pressing plate 722 is under the pressure of the pressing spring 723, and will apply a pressing force to the outer edge of the spray tube 73, so that the plug 731 blocks the spray slot 721 to avoid leakage of the sterilizing liquid in the medicine tube 72, under the flushing and spraying conditions, the impeller 734 is under the impact of high-pressure water flow to drive the spray tube 73 to axially displace, at this moment, the plug 731 is pulled out from the spray slot 721, the pressing spring 723 is compressed and deformed under the force, and the sterilizing liquid in the medicine tube 72 is sprayed out through the spray slot 721 and is sprayed into the spray tube 73 through the spray hole 732, so as to realize mixing with the water flow.
As shown in fig. 10, an annular slide rail 7221 is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 722, an annular slide groove 733 is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the outer edge of the spray pipe 73, and the annular slide rail 7221 is adapted to be slidably mounted in the annular slide groove 733.
Specifically, in the flushing and spraying state, the impeller 734 is impacted by the high-pressure water flow, and drives the spray pipe 73 to rotate, so that the annular slide rail 7221 always slides in the annular slide groove 733, and stability of the spray pipe 73 in the rotation process is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-10, when in use, a user holds the handle 1 and presses the wrench 2 with force, the wrench 2 starts to rotate, the top end of the wrench 2 drives the stop sliding seat 56 to move, the stop sliding seat 56 drives the valve rod 51 to axially displace backward as a whole, at this time, the return spring 55 is compressed and deformed under force, and meanwhile, the sealing plug 53 is pulled out from the nozzle of the spray ring 52, so that the communication ring 61 is communicated with the water storage cavity, the high-pressure water flows through the nozzle and the communication block 62, and finally the high-pressure water is sprayed out through the nozzle 411 on the spray tray 41. During the spraying process, a user can rotate the connecting swivel 42 to enable different nozzles 411 to be communicated with the communicating block 62 in a matched mode, so that free switching of different spraying modes is realized. In the spraying state, the high-pressure water flows out of the water pipe 71 and directly impacts on the impeller 734, the impeller 734 is impacted by the impact force of the high-pressure water, so that the spray pipe 73 is driven to rotate and axially displace, and when the spray pipe 73 axially displaces, the medicine spraying slot 721 is opened by the medicine cartridge 72 which is originally in a closed state, so that the disinfection medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine cartridge 72 is sprayed along with the high-pressure water, and meanwhile, due to the rotation action of the spray pipe 73, the sprayed medicine liquid is fully mixed with the water flow, and the flushing spraying effect is greatly improved.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment, includes handle (1), spanner (2) and main cavity body (3), the inside cavity that is provided with of handle (1) is said (101), cavity says (101) are linked together with main cavity body (3), spanner (2) are through round pin axle (201) and handle (1) normal running fit, a serial communication port, the front end face of main cavity body (3) is provided with injection subassembly (4), the inside communication subassembly (6) that are used for being linked together with injection subassembly (4) and the control module (5) that are used for controlling rivers intercommunication that are provided with of main cavity body (3), be provided with in cavity says (101) and add medicine subassembly (7);
the communication assembly (6) comprises a communication ring (61), the communication ring (61) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cavity, a communication block (62) is fixedly arranged on one side of the communication ring (61), and a central connecting groove (613) is formed in the center of the communication ring (61) along the axial direction;
the spraying assembly (4) comprises a water spraying disc (41) and a connecting swivel (42), wherein a plurality of nozzles (411) are arranged on the water spraying disc (41), a communication cavity of each nozzle (411) is matched with a communication block (62), the water spraying disc (41) is connected with a central connecting groove (613) through a central bolt (413), one end of the connecting swivel (42) is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc (41), and the other end of the connecting swivel (42) is in running fit with the communication ring (61);
the control assembly (5) comprises a valve rod (51) and a spray ring (52), the spray ring (52) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication ring (61), a cavity for storing a water source is formed between the spray ring (52) and the main cavity (3), the valve rod (51) is arranged inside the spray ring (52) along an axis, a nozzle communicated with the communication ring (61) is arranged on the end face of the spray ring (52), a sealing plug (53) for blocking the nozzle is arranged at the front end of the valve rod (51), a threaded section (511) is arranged at the rear end of the valve rod (51) and penetrates through the main cavity (3) to extend outwards, a stop sliding seat (56) is sleeved on the threaded section (511), and the top end of the wrench (2) abuts against one side of the stop sliding seat (56);
the dosing assembly (7) comprises a water pipe (71), a medicine cartridge (72) and a spray pipe (73) which are coaxially arranged, wherein the outer side of the medicine cartridge (72) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the handle (1), the water pipe (71) is fixedly arranged inside the medicine cartridge (72) along an axis, the top end of the water pipe (71) penetrates through the medicine cartridge (72) and extends outwards, the spray pipe (73) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the medicine cartridge (72), a plurality of impellers (734) are arranged on the inner wall of the spray pipe (73) at equal intervals, and water flow ejected by the water pipe (71) drives the spray pipe (73) to rotate and axially displace through the impellers (734);
the medicine spraying device is characterized in that a medicine spraying notch (721) for spraying medicine liquid is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the medicine cartridge (72), an outer edge is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (73), a plug (731) corresponding to the medicine spraying notch (721) is arranged at the bottom of the outer edge, a pressing plate (722) is circumferentially arranged at the top end of the medicine cartridge (72), a pressing spring (723) is arranged between the upper end of the pressing plate (722) and the medicine cartridge (72), the bottom end of the pressing plate (722) abuts against the upper end of the outer edge of the spray pipe (73), and a plurality of medicine spraying holes (732) are formed in the inner wall of the spray pipe (73) in a penetrating mode.
2. The flushing device for preventing and controlling the animal epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein a front stop block (512) is arranged on the valve rod (51), a rear stop block (54) is arranged at a through connection part of the valve rod (51) and the main cavity (3), and a return spring (55) is arranged between the front stop block (512) and the rear stop block (54).
3. The hand-held flushing device for preventing and controlling animal epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying disc (41) is of a cavity structure with a cavity, the nozzle (411) penetrates through the cavity structure, a spray hole (412) communicated with the internal cavity is arranged on the water spraying disc (41), and the spray hole (412) is matched with the communicating block (62).
4. A hand-held flushing device for controlling animal epidemic disease according to claim 3, wherein an inner ring slider (421) is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the connecting swivel (42), an outer ring groove is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the communicating ring (61), and the inner ring slider (421) is adapted to be slidably mounted on the outer ring groove (612).
5. The flushing device for preventing and controlling the epidemic disease of the hand-held animal according to claim 1, wherein the communicating ring (61) is provided with a mounting groove (611), a positioning thimble (63) is arranged in the mounting groove (611), the positioning thimble (63) is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove (611) through a jacking spring (64), and a plurality of positioning holes (414) corresponding to the positioning thimble (63) are arranged on the side wall of the water spraying disc (41) close to the communicating ring (61).
6. The flushing device for preventing and controlling the animal epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein an annular sliding rail (7221) is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (722), an annular sliding groove (733) is circumferentially arranged at the upper end of the outer edge of the spraying pipe (73), and the annular sliding rail (7221) is adapted to be slidably mounted in the annular sliding groove (733).
CN202311123770.0A 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Hand-held type animal epidemic disease prevention and control is with flushing equipment Active CN116849149B (en)

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CN117256506B (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-02-09 山西荷澜育种有限公司 Auxiliary cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boar cultivation

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