CN116843045A - Vehicle charging pile management method and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种车辆充电桩管理方法及系统,对各一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于第一预设信息对目标充电桩进行预约锁定;获取二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据第二充电桩的占用信息对各二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列;根据充电筛选策略对筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,接收第一用户端对各备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于第二预设信息对目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。
The present invention provides a vehicle charging pile management method and system, which traverses multiple first charging piles corresponding to each type of area point, obtains the first charging pile that satisfies a type of charging conditions as an alternative single charging pile, and receives the first charging pile. A user terminal obtains the target charging pile from the first reservation information of each candidate single charging pile, and reserves and locks the target charging pile based on the first preset information; obtains multiple second charging piles corresponding to the second type area point, and obtains the target charging pile according to the first preset information. The occupancy information of the second charging piles is used to screen each type II area point to obtain a sequence of screening area points that meet the conditions of type II charging; according to the charging screening strategy, multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence are screened. Screen to obtain the candidate combination charging piles that meet the dual charging conditions, receive the second reservation information of each candidate combination charging pile from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and make a reservation for the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information locking.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及充电桩技术,尤其涉及一种车辆充电桩管理方法及系统。The present invention relates to charging pile technology, and in particular, to a vehicle charging pile management method and system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电动汽车作为环保型的新能源汽车受到广泛关注,电动汽车可以通过车辆充电桩进行充电,从而保证电动汽车的正常运行。At present, electric vehicles have received widespread attention as environmentally friendly new energy vehicles. Electric vehicles can be charged through vehicle charging piles to ensure the normal operation of electric vehicles.
现有技术中,电动汽车包括单充电口电车和双充电口电车,其中,对于双充电口电车来讲,其可以实现双充电口同时充电,从而可以实现对车辆的快速充电。然而,由于现有的充电桩型号不同,有些充电桩具有两个充电枪,此时,1个充电桩即可满足双充电口电车的充电需求;有些充电桩只具有1个充电枪,则需要2个充电桩才可满足双充电口电车的充电需求。目前,双充电口电车在匹配充电桩时,往往是到达充电区才可知道是否可以满足双充电需求,匹配效率低下。In the existing technology, electric vehicles include single-charging port trams and dual-charging port trams. Among them, dual-charging port trams can realize simultaneous charging of dual charging ports, thereby enabling rapid charging of the vehicle. However, due to the different models of existing charging piles, some charging piles have two charging guns. In this case, one charging pile can meet the charging needs of a tram with two charging ports; some charging piles only have one charging gun, which requires Only 2 charging piles can meet the charging needs of electric vehicles with dual charging ports. At present, when electric vehicles with dual charging ports are matched with charging piles, they often have to wait until they arrive at the charging area to know whether the dual charging requirements can be met, which results in low matching efficiency.
因此,如何结合充电桩属性快速为双充电口电车匹配到满足条件的车辆充电桩,成了如今亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to quickly match the charging piles that meet the conditions for dual charging port trams based on the attributes of charging piles has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved today.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种车辆充电桩管理方法及系统,可以结合充电桩属性快速为双充电口电车匹配到满足条件的车辆充电桩。Embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle charging pile management method and system, which can quickly match a dual charging port electric vehicle to a vehicle charging pile that meets the conditions based on the attributes of the charging pile.
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种车辆充电桩管理方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle charging pile management method, including:
接收第一用户端对目标车辆的双充电需求,基于所述双充电需求得到多个充电区域,获取各所述充电区域的充电桩属性,基于所述充电桩属性获取满足双充电条件的充电区域作为一类区域点,以及满足单充电条件的充电区域作为二类区域点;Receive the first user's dual charging demand for the target vehicle, obtain multiple charging areas based on the dual charging demand, obtain charging pile attributes of each charging area, and obtain a charging area that satisfies dual charging conditions based on the charging pile attributes. As a first-class area point, and the charging area that meets the single charging condition is as a second-class area point;
对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定;Traverse multiple first charging piles corresponding to each of the first-type area points, obtain the first charging pile that meets the first-type charging conditions as an alternative single charging pile, and receive the first user terminal's request for each of the alternative single charging stations. The first reservation information of the pile is used to obtain the target charging pile, and the target charging pile is reserved and locked based on the first preset information;
基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列;Based on the traversal results of the first-type area points, a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second-type area points are obtained, and each of the second-type area points is filtered according to the occupancy information of the second charging piles to obtain a result that satisfies the second-type area points. Screening area point sequence for similar charging conditions;
根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。According to the charging screening strategy, multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence are screened to obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions. The alternative combination charging pile includes a fixed charging pile. and mobile charging piles, receiving the second reservation information of each of the alternative combination charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and performing reservation locking on the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,包括:Optionally, a possible implementation of the first aspect includes:
接收第一用户端对目标车辆的双充电需求,基于所述双充电需求得到多个充电区域,获取各所述充电区域的充电桩属性,基于所述充电桩属性获取满足双充电条件的充电区域作为一类区域点,以及满足单充电条件的充电区域作为二类区域点;Receive the first user's dual charging demand for the target vehicle, obtain multiple charging areas based on the dual charging demand, obtain charging pile attributes of each charging area, and obtain a charging area that satisfies dual charging conditions based on the charging pile attributes. As a first-class area point, and the charging area that meets the single charging condition is as a second-class area point;
对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定;Traverse multiple first charging piles corresponding to each of the first-type area points, obtain the first charging pile that meets the first-type charging conditions as an alternative single charging pile, and receive the first user terminal's request for each of the alternative single charging stations. The first reservation information of the pile is used to obtain the target charging pile, and the target charging pile is reserved and locked based on the first preset information;
基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列;Based on the traversal results of the first-type area points, a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second-type area points are obtained, and each of the second-type area points is filtered according to the occupancy information of the second charging piles to obtain a result that satisfies the second-type area points. Screening area point sequence for similar charging conditions;
根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。According to the charging screening strategy, multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence are screened to obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions. The alternative combination charging pile includes a fixed charging pile. and mobile charging piles, receiving the second reservation information of each of the alternative combination charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and performing reservation locking on the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, a plurality of first charging piles corresponding to each type of area point are traversed, and the first charging pile that satisfies a type of charging condition is obtained as a single candidate. The charging pile receives the first reservation information from the first user terminal for each of the candidate single charging piles to obtain the target charging pile, and performs reservation locking on the target charging pile based on the first preset information, including:
根据所述一类区域点和所述车辆位置点得到各所述一类区域点和所述车辆位置点之间的第一距离,按照所述第一距离从小到大对各所述一类区域点进行排列,得到一类区域点序列;The first distance between each of the first-type area points and the vehicle position point is obtained according to the first-type area point and the vehicle position point, and each of the first-type areas is divided according to the first distance from small to large. Arrange the points to obtain a type of regional point sequence;
依次获取所述一类区域点序列中的一类区域点作为第一目标区域点,对所述第一目标区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取各所述第一充电桩的占用状态,若所述第一目标区域点存在所述占用状态为空闲状态的第一充电桩,则停止对所述第一目标区域点的获取;One type of area point in the one type of area point sequence is obtained in turn as the first target area point, a plurality of first charging piles corresponding to the first target area point are traversed, and the location of each first charging pile is obtained. Occupied state, if there is a first charging pile in the first target area point whose occupancy state is idle state, then stop acquiring the first target area point;
将所述占用状态为空闲状态的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,将各所述备选单一充电桩发送给第一用户端;Use the first charging pile in the idle state as an alternative single charging pile, and send each of the alternative single charging piles to the first user terminal;
接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的选取信息得到目标充电桩,以及所述第一用户端对所述目标充电桩的第一预约信息,基于所述第一预约信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定,并根据所述第一距离得到第一预计到达时长,将所述第一预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。Receive the selection information of each of the candidate single charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target charging pile, and the first reservation information of the first user terminal for the target charging pile, and select the target charging pile based on the first reservation information. The target charging pile is reserved and locked, and a first estimated arrival time is obtained based on the first distance, and the first estimated arrival time is sent to the first user terminal.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,根据所述第一距离得到第一预计到达时长,将所述第一预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, obtaining a first expected arrival time based on the first distance, and sending the first expected arrival time to the first user terminal includes:
根据所述第一距离和预设距离的比值得到时长调整系数,基于基准时长和所述时长调整系数的乘积得到第一预计到达时长,将所述第一预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。The duration adjustment coefficient is obtained according to the ratio of the first distance and the preset distance, the first estimated arrival duration is obtained based on the product of the reference duration and the duration adjustment coefficient, and the first estimated arrival duration is sent to the first user end.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second type of area points are obtained based on the traversal results of the first type of area points, and according to the The occupancy information is used to screen each of the Class II area points to obtain a sequence of filtered area points that meet the Class II charging conditions, including:
若对所有一类区域点遍历完毕、且不存在满足一类充电条件的目标充电桩,则对各所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行遍历,获取各所述第二充电桩的占用状态,将所述占用状态为空闲状态的第二充电桩作为空闲充电桩;If all the first-category area points are traversed and there is no target charging pile that meets the first-category charging conditions, traverse the multiple second charging piles corresponding to each of the second-category area points to obtain each of the second charging piles. The occupied state of the pile, and the second charging pile whose occupied state is in the idle state is regarded as the idle charging pile;
统计各所述二类区域点对应的空闲充电桩的空闲充电桩数量,获取所述空闲充电桩数量大于等于预设充电桩数量的二类区域点作为筛选区域点;Count the number of idle charging piles corresponding to each of the second-category area points, and obtain the second-category area points whose number of idle charging piles is greater than or equal to the preset number of charging piles as screening area points;
根据所述筛选区域点和所述车辆位置点得到各所述筛选区域点和所述目标车辆之间的第二距离,按照所述第二距离从小到大对各所述筛选区域点进行排列,得到筛选区域点序列。The second distance between each of the screening area points and the target vehicle is obtained according to the screening area point and the vehicle position point, and the screening area points are arranged according to the second distance from small to large, Obtain the filtered region point sequence.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence are screened according to a charging screening strategy to obtain a backup station that satisfies dual charging conditions. Select a combination of charging piles. The alternative combination of charging piles includes fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles. Receive the second reservation information from the first user terminal for each of the alternative combination of charging piles to obtain the target combination of charging piles. Based on the first Two preset information are used to reserve and lock the target combination charging pile, including:
依次获取所述筛选区域点序列中的筛选区域点作为第二目标区域点,对所述第二目标区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行遍历,若所述第二目标区域点存在相邻位置关系的第二充电桩,则停止对所述第二目标区域点的获取;The screening area points in the screening area point sequence are sequentially obtained as the second target area points, and multiple second charging piles corresponding to the second target area points are traversed. If there are adjacent second target area points, If the second charging pile is located in a positional relationship, the acquisition of the second target area point will be stopped;
获取存在相邻位置关系的两个第二充电桩生成筛选组合充电桩,根据所述筛选组合充电桩得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩发送给第一用户端;Obtain two second charging piles with adjacent position relationships to generate a screening combination charging pile, and obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions based on the screening combination charging pile and send it to the first user terminal;
接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的选取信息得到目标组合充电桩,获取所述第一用户端在所述目标组合充电桩中选取的充电车位对应的第二充电桩作为固定充电桩,以及所述目标组合充电桩中另一个第二充电桩作为流动充电桩;Receive the selection information of each of the candidate combination charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and obtain the second charging pile corresponding to the charging parking space selected by the first user terminal in the target combination charging pile as a fixed A charging pile, and another second charging pile in the target combination charging pile as a mobile charging pile;
接收第一用户端对所述目标组合充电桩的第二预约信息,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定,并根据所述第二距离得到第二预计到达时长,将所述第二预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。Receive the second reservation information for the target combination charging pile from the first user terminal, reserve and lock the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information, and obtain a second expected arrival time based on the second distance. , sending the second expected arrival time to the first user terminal.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,获取存在相邻位置关系的两个第二充电桩生成筛选组合充电桩,根据所述筛选组合充电桩得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩发送给第一用户端,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, two second charging piles with adjacent position relationships are obtained to generate a filtered combination of charging piles, and candidates that meet the dual charging conditions are obtained based on the filtered combination of charging piles. The combined charging pile is sent to the first user, including:
将相邻的两个第二充电桩进行一一组合,得到对应的筛选组合充电桩;Combine two adjacent second charging piles one by one to obtain the corresponding screening combination charging pile;
获取各所述筛选组合充电桩对应的第二充电桩的占用状态,在第二充电桩的占用状态均为空闲状态时,将所述筛选组合充电桩作为备选组合充电桩。The occupancy status of the second charging pile corresponding to each of the selected combination charging piles is obtained, and when the occupancy status of the second charging piles is all idle, the selected combination charging pile is used as an alternative combination charging pile.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,还包括:Optionally, a possible implementation of the first aspect also includes:
接收第一用户端对所述目标车辆的预约充电信息,对所述预约充电信息进行解析得到第一预约信息或第二预约信息,基于所述第一预约信息调取一类预约界面发送给第一用户端,所述一类预约界面包括所述目标充电桩,以及所述目标充电桩对应的单独计费区;Receive the reservation charging information of the target vehicle from the first user terminal, analyze the reservation charging information to obtain the first reservation information or the second reservation information, and retrieve a type of reservation interface based on the first reservation information and send it to the third party. A user terminal, the first-type reservation interface includes the target charging pile and a separate charging area corresponding to the target charging pile;
接收第一用户端对所述一类预约界面的第一点击信息,基于所述第一点击信息对所述目标充电桩进行解锁,并通过所述单独计费区进行充电计费;或,Receive the first click information from the first user terminal on the first type of reservation interface, unlock the target charging pile based on the first click information, and perform charging charging through the separate charging area; or,
基于所述第二预约信息调取二类预约界面发送给第一用户端,所述二类预约界面包括所述固定充电桩和流动充电桩,以及所述固定充电桩和流动充电桩对应的综合计费区;Based on the second reservation information, a second-class reservation interface is retrieved and sent to the first user terminal. The second-class reservation interface includes the fixed charging pile and the mobile charging pile, and the corresponding comprehensive information of the fixed charging pile and the mobile charging pile. billing area;
接收第一用户端对所述二类预约界面的第二点击信息,基于所述第二点击信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行解锁,并通过所述综合计费区进行充电计费。Receive the second click information from the first user terminal on the second-category reservation interface, unlock the target combination charging pile based on the second click information, and perform charging charging through the comprehensive charging area.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,还包括:Optionally, a possible implementation of the first aspect also includes:
若所述第一用户端的目标车辆的预约充电信息为第二预约信息、且接收到第二用户端发送的单充电需求时,生成提醒信息发送至管理端;If the reservation charging information of the target vehicle of the first user terminal is the second reservation information and the single charging demand sent by the second user terminal is received, a reminder message is generated and sent to the management terminal;
响应管理端的确认请求,向所述第一用户端发送流动充电桩的停止充电信息;In response to the confirmation request from the management terminal, send the charging stop information of the mobile charging pile to the first user terminal;
管理端接收所述第一用户端的停止结果,生成可预约信息发送至第二用户端。The management terminal receives the stop result of the first user terminal, generates reservation information and sends it to the second user terminal.
本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种车辆充电桩管理系统,包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle charging pile management system, including:
属性模块,用于接收第一用户端对目标车辆的双充电需求,基于所述双充电需求得到多个充电区域,获取各所述充电区域的充电桩属性,基于所述充电桩属性获取满足双充电条件的充电区域作为一类区域点,以及满足单充电条件的充电区域作为二类区域点;The attribute module is used to receive the first user's dual charging demand for the target vehicle, obtain multiple charging areas based on the dual charging demand, obtain the charging pile attributes of each charging area, and obtain the dual charging requirements based on the charging pile attributes. The charging area with charging conditions is regarded as a first-class area point, and the charging area that meets the single charging condition is regarded as a second-class area point;
单一模块,用于对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定;A single module is used to traverse multiple first charging piles corresponding to each of the first-type area points, obtain the first charging pile that meets the first-type charging conditions as an alternative single charging pile, and receive the first user's information on each location. Obtain the target charging pile from the first reservation information of the candidate single charging pile, and perform reservation locking on the target charging pile based on the first preset information;
筛选模块,用于基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列;A screening module, configured to obtain a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second type area points based on the traversal results of the first type area points, and perform a search on each of the second type area points based on the occupancy information of the second charging piles. Screen to obtain a sequence of screened area points that meet the second-category charging conditions;
组合模块,用于根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。The combination module is used to screen multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence according to the charging screening strategy to obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions. The alternative combination charging The piles include fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles. The second reservation information of the first user terminal for each of the alternative combination charging piles is received to obtain the target combination charging pile. Based on the second preset information, the target combination charging pile is Make an appointment lock.
本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明可以结合充电桩属性快速为双充电口电车匹配到满足条件的车辆充电桩。本发明会首先获取预设范围内的多个充电区域,然后再对充电桩属性为双充电属性的一类区域点进行优先遍历,从而可以为目标车辆优先匹配到可以进行双充电的充电桩,减少充电时间,提高充电效率。在对一类区域点遍历完毕且没有找到可以进行双充电的充电桩后,本发明会继续对充电属性为单充电属性的二类区域点进行遍历,然后找到可以满足双充电条件的充电桩组合,通过相应的充电桩组合对目标车辆进行双充电,从而可以在没有可以进行双充电的充电桩时能够通过充电桩组合对目标车辆进行快速充电,提高充电效率。1. This invention can quickly match the dual charging port electric vehicle to a vehicle charging pile that meets the conditions based on the attributes of the charging pile. The present invention first obtains multiple charging areas within a preset range, and then preferentially traverses a type of area points whose charging pile attributes are dual charging attributes, so that the target vehicle can be prioritized to a charging pile that can perform dual charging. Reduce charging time and improve charging efficiency. After traversing the first-type area points and finding no charging pile that can perform dual charging, the present invention will continue to traverse the second-type area points whose charging attributes are single charging attributes, and then find a charging pile combination that can meet the dual charging conditions. , the target vehicle is dual-charged through the corresponding charging pile combination, so that when there is no charging pile capable of dual charging, the target vehicle can be quickly charged through the charging pile combination to improve the charging efficiency.
2、本发明在对一类区域点进行遍历时,会按照各个一类区域点与目标车辆的距离优先选择距离较近的一类区域点进行遍历,从而可以缩短目标车辆前往相应一类区域点进行充电时的距离,使目标车辆可以尽快前往相应的一类区域点进行充电。本发明在对二类区域点进行遍历时,会首先通过二类区域点中空闲充电桩的数量筛选出数量满足充电需求的筛选区域点,然后再筛选出筛选区域点中位置相邻、且都为空闲状态的充电桩组成充电桩组合发送给用户进行充电预约,从而可以合理利用二类区域点中的充电桩资源,并且可以通过充电桩组合对目标车辆进行快速充电,提高充电效率。2. When traversing a type of area point, the present invention will preferentially select a type of area point that is closer to the target vehicle according to the distance between each type of area point and the target vehicle, thereby shortening the time for the target vehicle to travel to the corresponding type of area point. The distance when charging enables the target vehicle to go to the corresponding first-class area point for charging as soon as possible. When the present invention traverses the second-category area points, it will first select the screening area points that meet the charging demand through the number of idle charging piles in the second-category area points, and then select the screening area points that are adjacent and have the same charging requirements. A charging pile combination is formed for the idle charging piles and sent to the user for charging reservation, so that the charging pile resources in the second type area points can be reasonably utilized, and the target vehicle can be quickly charged through the charging pile combination to improve the charging efficiency.
3、本发明在对目标车辆进行充电时,会依据预约信息的不同调取不同的显示界面给用户,并且会对目标车辆进行不同方式的充电计费,从而可以使得用户对充电信息进行相应的查看。并且当目标车辆是通过充电桩组合进行充电时,本发明会将用户选择的充电桩作为固定充电桩,将另外一个充电桩作为流动充电桩,从而可以在接收到第二用户端的单充电需求时,管理端可以依据实际情况发送流动充电桩的停止充电信息给目标车辆对应的第一用户端,让第一用户端可以将流动充电桩让位出来给第二用户端进行预约充电,从而可以合理利用充电桩资源。3. When charging the target vehicle, the present invention will call up different display interfaces for the user based on different reservation information, and charge the target vehicle in different ways, so that the user can make corresponding adjustments to the charging information. Check. And when the target vehicle is charged through a combination of charging piles, the present invention will use the charging pile selected by the user as a fixed charging pile and the other charging pile as a mobile charging pile, so that when receiving a single charging demand from the second user , the management end can send the charging stop information of the mobile charging pile to the first user end corresponding to the target vehicle according to the actual situation, so that the first user end can make way for the mobile charging pile to the second user end for scheduled charging, so that it can be reasonably Make use of charging pile resources.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆充电桩管理系统的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle charging pile management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本申请的执行主体可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一个:用户设备、网络设备等。其中,用户设备可以包括但不限于计算机、智能手机、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,简称:PDA)及上述提及的电子设备等。网络设备可以包括但不限于单个网络服务器、多个网络服务器组成的服务器组或基于云计算的由大量计算机或网络服务器构成的云,其中,云计算是分布式计算的一种,由一群松散耦合的计算机组成的一个超级虚拟计算机。本实施例对此不做限制。包括步骤S1至步骤S4,具体如下:The execution subject of this application may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: user equipment, network equipment, etc. Among them, user equipment may include but is not limited to computers, smartphones, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA for short), and the above-mentioned electronic devices. Network devices may include, but are not limited to, a single network server, a server group of multiple network servers, or a cloud composed of a large number of computers or network servers based on cloud computing. Cloud computing is a type of distributed computing consisting of a group of loosely coupled computers. A super virtual computer composed of computers. This embodiment does not limit this. Including step S1 to step S4, the details are as follows:
S1,接收第一用户端对目标车辆的双充电需求,基于所述双充电需求得到多个充电区域,获取各所述充电区域的充电桩属性,基于所述充电桩属性获取满足双充电条件的充电区域作为一类区域点,以及满足单充电条件的充电区域作为二类区域点。S1, receive the first user's dual charging demand for the target vehicle, obtain multiple charging areas based on the dual charging demand, obtain the charging pile attributes of each charging area, and obtain the dual charging conditions based on the charging pile attributes. The charging area is regarded as a first-class area point, and the charging area that meets the single charging condition is regarded as a second-class area point.
参见图1,是本方案实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图。本方案在接收到第一用户端的双充电需求后,会依据充电区域的属性将充电区域分类为一类区域点或二类区域点,然后再在后续依据不同的方式获取一类区域点或二类区域点中满足充电条件的充电桩发送给用户进行预约选择,从而可以使得第一用户端可以依据预约信息前往相应的充电桩进行充电。Refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by this embodiment of the solution. After receiving the dual charging demand from the first user, this solution will classify the charging area into a first-class area point or a second-class area point according to the attributes of the charging area, and then obtain the first-class area point or the second-class area point in different ways. The charging piles that meet the charging conditions in the class area point are sent to the user for reservation selection, so that the first user terminal can go to the corresponding charging pile for charging based on the reservation information.
可以理解的是,由于充电桩属性的不同,充电区域内的充电桩可能是可以进行双充电的充电桩,也可能是可以进行单充电的充电桩,而本方案中的目标车辆是指可以进行双充电的电车,因此在选择充电桩时,本方案会优先对一类区域点中的充电桩进行选择,再对二类区域点中的充电桩进行选择,从而可以让目标车辆优先前往能够进行双充电的充电桩进行快速充电。It is understandable that due to the different attributes of charging piles, the charging piles in the charging area may be dual charging charging piles or single charging charging piles. The target vehicle in this plan refers to the charging pile that can be charged. Dual charging trams, so when selecting charging piles, this plan will give priority to the charging piles in the first-class area points, and then select the charging piles in the second-class area points, so that the target vehicles can be given priority to go there. Dual charging stations for fast charging.
在上述实施例的基础上步骤S1的具体实现方式可以是:Based on the above embodiment, the specific implementation of step S1 may be:
S11,响应所述双充电需求,获取所述目标车辆的车辆位置点,以所述车辆位置点为基准点,获取预设范围内的多个充电区域。S11. In response to the dual charging requirement, obtain the vehicle location point of the target vehicle, and obtain multiple charging areas within a preset range using the vehicle location point as a reference point.
在实际应用中,预设范围可以由用户依据实际需求进行相应的设置。在一些实施例中,预设范围可以是一个圆形范围。In actual applications, the preset range can be set accordingly by the user according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the preset range may be a circular range.
例如,可以预先设置多个电量区间,每个电量区间对应设置一个预设范围,然后依据目标车辆的剩余电量落入的电量区间获取相应的预设范围,最后再对预设范围内的充电区域进行搜索,这样可以让目标车辆有足够的电量前往相应的充电桩进行充电。For example, multiple power ranges can be set in advance, and a preset range can be set for each power range. Then the corresponding preset range can be obtained based on the power range in which the remaining power of the target vehicle falls, and finally the charging area within the preset range can be obtained. Search so that the target vehicle has enough power to charge at the corresponding charging pile.
S12,获取各所述充电区域对应的充电桩属性,将充电桩属性为双充电属性的充电区域作为一类区域点,将充电桩属性为单充电属性的充电区域作为二类区域点。S12, obtain the charging pile attributes corresponding to each of the charging areas, use the charging area with the dual charging attribute as a first-class area point, and use the charging area with the single charging attribute as a second-type area point.
预设范围内可能会有多个充电区域,为了可以优先前往能够进行双充电的充电桩进行充电,可以依据充电桩属性为各个充电区域进行分类,得到一类区域点和二类区域点。There may be multiple charging areas within the preset range. In order to give priority to charging piles capable of dual charging, each charging area can be classified according to the attributes of the charging pile to obtain first-class area points and second-class area points.
S2,对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定。S2: Traverse the multiple first charging piles corresponding to each type of area point, obtain the first charging pile that meets the charging conditions of the first type as an alternative single charging pile, and receive the first user end's response to each of the candidate The first reservation information of a single charging pile is used to obtain the target charging pile, and the target charging pile is reserved and locked based on the first preset information.
在对一类区域点中的第一充电桩进行遍历时,由于不是每个第一充电桩可能都是能够充电的,因此还需要获取到可以满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩,然后将满足条件的第一充电桩显示给用户进行预约选择。When traversing the first charging piles in a type of area point, since not every first charging pile may be capable of charging, it is also necessary to obtain the first charging pile that can meet the charging conditions of a type, and then The first charging pile that meets the conditions is displayed to the user for reservation selection.
具体的,在一些实施例中,可以通过以下步骤得到备选单一充电桩发送给第一用户端进行预约选择:Specifically, in some embodiments, the candidate single charging pile can be obtained through the following steps and sent to the first user terminal for reservation selection:
S21,根据所述一类区域点和所述车辆位置点得到各所述一类区域点和所述车辆位置点之间的第一距离,按照所述第一距离从小到大对各所述一类区域点进行排列,得到一类区域点序列。S21, obtain the first distance between each of the first-type area points and the vehicle location point based on the first-type area point and the vehicle location point, and compare each of the first distances from small to large according to the first distance. Class region points are arranged to obtain a class region point sequence.
在实际应用中,由于各个一类区域点所处的位置不同,其距离目标车辆的路程距离可能也不尽相同,距离越近,目标车辆前往相应一类区域点的时间可能也会越短,因此为了让目标车辆可以尽快进行充电,本方案会依据第一距离对各个一类区域点从小到大进行排列,然后依据得到的一类区域点序列优先选择距离较近的一类区域点中的充电桩进行充电。In practical applications, due to the different locations of each type 1 area point, the distance to the target vehicle may also be different. The closer the distance, the shorter the time it takes for the target vehicle to travel to the corresponding type 1 area point. Therefore, in order to allow the target vehicle to charge as quickly as possible, this solution will arrange each type of area point from small to large according to the first distance, and then prioritize the type of area points that are closer based on the obtained type of area point sequence. Charge at the charging station.
S22,依次获取所述一类区域点序列中的一类区域点作为第一目标区域点,对所述第一目标区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取各所述第一充电桩的占用状态,若所述第一目标区域点存在所述占用状态为空闲状态的第一充电桩,则停止对所述第一目标区域点的获取。S22: Acquire one type of area point in the one type of area point sequence as the first target area point, traverse multiple first charging piles corresponding to the first target area point, and obtain each of the first charging piles. According to the occupancy status of the pile, if there is a first charging pile in the first target area point whose occupancy status is an idle state, the acquisition of the first target area point is stopped.
如果遍历到的一类区域点有空闲状态的第一充电桩,则可以让用户前往相应的一类区域点进行充电,而不用继续遍历更远距离处的一类区域点。If the traversed first-class area point has the first charging pile in an idle state, the user can be allowed to go to the corresponding first-class area point for charging without continuing to traverse the first-class area point further away.
S23,将所述占用状态为空闲状态的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,将各所述备选单一充电桩发送给第一用户端。S23: Use the first charging pile in the idle state as an alternative single charging pile, and send each of the alternative single charging piles to the first user terminal.
可以理解的是,空闲状态的第一充电桩可能不止一个,因此在得到备选单一充电桩后,可以将得到的备选单一充电桩发送给用户进行选择。It can be understood that there may be more than one first charging pile in the idle state, so after obtaining a single alternative charging pile, the obtained alternative single charging pile can be sent to the user for selection.
S24,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的选取信息得到目标充电桩,以及所述第一用户端对所述目标充电桩的第一预约信息,基于所述第一预约信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定,并根据所述第一距离得到第一预计到达时长,将所述第一预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。S24: Receive the selection information of each of the candidate single charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target charging pile, and the first reservation information of the first user terminal for the target charging pile, based on the first reservation information The target charging pile is reserved and locked, a first estimated arrival time is obtained based on the first distance, and the first estimated arrival time is sent to the first user terminal.
在接收到用户的预约信息后,本方案还会得到用户前往目标充电桩的第一预计到达时长,从而可以给用户提供相应的时长参考。在一些实施例中,可以通过以下方式得到第一预计到达时长发送给第一用户端:After receiving the user's reservation information, this solution will also obtain the user's first estimated arrival time at the target charging pile, thereby providing the user with the corresponding time reference. In some embodiments, the first expected arrival time can be obtained and sent to the first user in the following manner:
根据所述第一距离和预设距离的比值得到时长调整系数,基于基准时长和所述时长调整系数的乘积得到第一预计到达时长,将所述第一预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。The duration adjustment coefficient is obtained according to the ratio of the first distance and the preset distance, the first estimated arrival duration is obtained based on the product of the reference duration and the duration adjustment coefficient, and the first estimated arrival duration is sent to the first user end.
可以理解的是,第一距离越大,说明目标车辆距离目标充电桩的路程可能也会越远,相应的第一预计到达时长可能也会越大,因此在计算第一预计到达时长时可以通过第一距离对其进行计算。It can be understood that the larger the first distance, the farther the distance between the target vehicle and the target charging pile may be, and the corresponding first estimated arrival time may also be larger. Therefore, when calculating the first estimated arrival time, the The first distance is calculated.
通过上述方式,可以快速获取到预设范围内满足双充电条件的充电桩,从而可以让用户能够快速前往相应的充电桩进行充电。Through the above method, charging piles that meet dual charging conditions within the preset range can be quickly obtained, allowing users to quickly go to the corresponding charging pile for charging.
S3,基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列。S3: Obtain multiple second charging piles corresponding to the second type area points based on the traversal results of the first type area points, and filter each of the second type area points according to the occupancy information of the second charging piles to obtain Screening area point sequence that satisfies the second-category charging conditions.
在实际应用中,可能会出现预设范围内没有一类区域点的情况,或者出现没有备选单一充电桩的情况,在这种情况下,本方案会采用与获取目标充电桩不同的方式获取二类区域点中满足二类充电条件的充电桩,从而可以让目标车辆在二类区域点也可以进行双充电。In actual applications, there may be situations where there is no type of area point within the preset range, or there is no single charging pile alternative. In this case, this solution will use a different method to obtain the target charging pile. Charging piles in Class II area points that meet Class II charging conditions allow the target vehicle to be dual-charged in Class II area points.
在上述实施例的基础上步骤S3的具体实现方式可以是:Based on the above embodiment, the specific implementation of step S3 may be:
S31,若对所有一类区域点遍历完毕、且不存在满足一类充电条件的目标充电桩,则对各所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行遍历,获取各所述第二充电桩的占用状态,将所述占用状态为空闲状态的第二充电桩作为空闲充电桩。S31, if all the first-category area points have been traversed and there is no target charging pile that meets the first-category charging conditions, traverse the plurality of second charging piles corresponding to each of the second-category area points and obtain each of the first-category charging piles. As for the occupied state of the two charging piles, the second charging pile whose occupied state is in the idle state is regarded as the idle charging pile.
可以理解的是,若对所有一类区域点遍历完毕、且不存在满足一类充电条件的目标充电桩,说明预设范围内可能没有一类区域点,或者一类区域点内不存在空闲状态的充电桩,这种情况下目标车辆是无法前往可以进行双充电的充电桩进行充电的,因此本方案会对二类区域点中处于空闲状态的第二充电桩进行遍历,从而可以在后续通过空闲状态的第二充电桩筛选出可以进行双充电的充电桩组合,通过相应的充电桩组合对目标车辆进行双充电。It can be understood that if all the first-category area points are traversed and there is no target charging pile that meets the first-category charging conditions, it means that there may be no first-category area points within the preset range, or there is no idle state in the first-category area points. In this case, the target vehicle cannot go to a charging pile that can perform dual charging for charging. Therefore, this solution will traverse the second charging pile that is idle in the second type area point, so that it can be charged later. The second charging pile in the idle state selects a charging pile combination that can perform dual charging, and the target vehicle is dual-charged through the corresponding charging pile combination.
S32,统计各所述二类区域点对应的空闲充电桩的空闲充电桩数量,获取所述空闲充电桩数量大于等于预设充电桩数量的二类区域点作为筛选区域点。S32: Count the number of idle charging piles corresponding to each of the second-category area points, and obtain the second-category area points whose number of idle charging piles is greater than or equal to the preset number of charging piles as screening area points.
由于目标车辆在进行双充电时需要两个充电口,而二类区域点中的充电桩是单充电口的,因此需要两个相邻的充电桩才能够满足目标车辆的充电需求,如果空闲充电桩数量大于等于预设充电桩数量,说明相应的二类区域点中的空闲充电桩是相对较多的,找到满足双充电需求的充电桩的概率也会相对较大,因此可以先用空闲充电桩数量对多个二类区域点进行筛选,获取满足充电桩数量需求的二类区域点继续进行后续的筛选。Since the target vehicle requires two charging ports for dual charging, and the charging piles in the second-category area points have a single charging port, two adjacent charging piles are needed to meet the charging needs of the target vehicle. If idle charging The number of charging piles is greater than or equal to the preset number of charging piles, indicating that there are relatively many idle charging piles in the corresponding Class II area points, and the probability of finding a charging pile that meets the dual charging requirements will be relatively high, so you can use idle charging first Screen multiple Class II area points based on the number of charging piles, and obtain Class II area points that meet the demand for the number of charging piles to continue subsequent screening.
S33,根据所述筛选区域点和所述车辆位置点得到各所述筛选区域点和所述目标车辆之间的第二距离,按照所述第二距离从小到大对各所述筛选区域点进行排列,得到筛选区域点序列。S33: Obtain the second distance between each screening area point and the target vehicle based on the screening area point and the vehicle position point, and conduct a search on each screening area point according to the second distance from small to large. Arrange to obtain the filtered area point sequence.
与获取一类区域点序列的方式类似,在获取筛选区域点序列时本方案也会依据第二距离从小到大对各个筛选区域点进行排列,从而可以让目标车辆能够优先前往距离较近的筛选区域点中的充电桩进行充电。Similar to the method of obtaining a type of area point sequence, when obtaining the screening area point sequence, this solution will also arrange the screening area points according to the second distance from small to large, so that the target vehicle can give priority to the screening area with a closer distance. Charging at charging stations in the area.
S4,根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。S4: Screen multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence according to the charging screening strategy to obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets dual charging conditions. The alternative combination charging pile includes a fixed Charging piles and mobile charging piles, receive the second reservation information of each of the alternative combination charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and perform reservation locking on the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information. .
值得一提的是,备选组合充电桩共有两个充电桩,分别为固定充电桩和流动充电桩,之所以这样分类,是为了后续如果有其他车辆需要充电时可以通过流动充电桩对其进行让位,从而可以合理利用充电桩资源。It is worth mentioning that there are two charging piles in the optional combination charging piles, namely fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles. The reason for this classification is that if other vehicles need to be charged later, they can be charged through mobile charging piles. Give way so that charging pile resources can be rationally utilized.
在上述实施例的基础上步骤S4的具体实现方式可以是:Based on the above embodiment, the specific implementation of step S4 may be:
S41,依次获取所述筛选区域点序列中的筛选区域点作为第二目标区域点,对所述第二目标区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行遍历,若所述第二目标区域点存在相邻位置关系的第二充电桩,则停止对所述第二目标区域点的获取。S41, sequentially obtain the screening area points in the screening area point sequence as the second target area point, and traverse the plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second target area point. If the second target area point exists If the second charging pile is adjacent to the charging pile, acquisition of the second target area point will be stopped.
可以理解的是,如果两个第二充电桩距离太远可能无法对目标车辆进行同时充电,因此可以获取存在相邻位置关系的第二充电桩对目标车辆进行充电,如果在第二目标区域点中已经遍历到满足条件的第二充电桩,则可以停止对第二目标区域点的获取,从而不用再对距离更远的筛选位置点继续遍历,从而可以减少数据处理量。It can be understood that if the distance between the two second charging piles is too far, it may not be possible to charge the target vehicle at the same time. Therefore, a second charging pile with an adjacent position relationship can be obtained to charge the target vehicle. If the target vehicle is charged at the second target area point If the second charging pile that meets the conditions has been traversed, the acquisition of the second target area point can be stopped, so that there is no need to continue traversing the filtered location points further away, thereby reducing the amount of data processing.
S42,获取存在相邻位置关系的两个第二充电桩生成筛选组合充电桩,根据所述筛选组合充电桩得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩发送给第一用户端。S42: Obtain two second charging piles with adjacent position relationships to generate a screening combination charging pile, and obtain an alternative combination charging pile that satisfies the dual charging conditions based on the screening combination charging pile and send it to the first user terminal.
在一些实施例中,步骤S42可以通过步骤S421至步骤S422实现,具体如下:In some embodiments, step S42 can be implemented through steps S421 to S422, specifically as follows:
S421,将相邻的两个第二充电桩进行一一组合,得到对应的筛选组合充电桩。S421, combine two adjacent second charging piles one by one to obtain the corresponding screening combination charging pile.
S422,获取各所述筛选组合充电桩对应的第二充电桩的占用状态,在第二充电桩的占用状态均为空闲状态时,将所述筛选组合充电桩作为备选组合充电桩。S422: Obtain the occupancy status of the second charging pile corresponding to each of the selected combination charging piles, and use the selected combination charging pile as an alternative combination charging pile when the occupancy status of the second charging piles is idle.
可以理解的是,只有当筛选组合充电桩中两个第二充电桩的占用状态都是空闲状态时才可以对目标车辆同时进行双充电,因此当第二充电桩的占用状态均为空闲状态时可以将相应的筛选组合充电桩作为备选组合充电桩。It can be understood that the target vehicle can be dual-charged at the same time only when the occupancy status of the two second charging piles in the screened combination charging pile is both idle. Therefore, when the occupancy status of the second charging pile is both idle, The corresponding screened combination charging piles can be used as alternative combination charging piles.
值得一提的是,如果第一目标区域点中不存在第二充电桩的占用状态都是空闲状态的备选组合充电桩,则可以继续对筛选区域点序列中的下一个筛选区域点进行遍历,直至找到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩为止。It is worth mentioning that if there is no alternative combination of charging piles in the first target area point with the occupancy status of the second charging pile being idle, you can continue to traverse the next filtered area point in the sequence of filtered area points. , until an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions is found.
S43,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的选取信息得到目标组合充电桩,获取所述第一用户端在所述目标组合充电桩中选取的充电车位对应的第二充电桩作为固定充电桩,以及所述目标组合充电桩中另一个第二充电桩作为流动充电桩。S43: Receive the selection information of each of the candidate combination charging piles from the first user terminal to obtain the target combination charging pile, and obtain the second charging pile corresponding to the charging parking space selected by the first user terminal in the target combination charging pile. As a fixed charging pile, and another second charging pile in the target combination charging pile as a mobile charging pile.
在实际应用中,可以将用户选取的充电车位作为固定充电桩,将另外一个作为流动充电桩,这样可以在后续有其他单充电口的车辆要充电而充电桩位置不够时将流动充电桩让位给相应车辆,从而可以合理利用充电桩资源。In practical applications, the charging parking space selected by the user can be used as a fixed charging pile, and the other one can be used as a mobile charging pile. This way, the mobile charging pile can be used when other vehicles with a single charging port need to be charged and the charging pile position is not enough. Provide corresponding vehicles so that charging pile resources can be rationally utilized.
S44,接收第一用户端对所述目标组合充电桩的第二预约信息,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定,并根据所述第二距离得到第二预计到达时长,将所述第二预计到达时长发送给所述第一用户端。S44: Receive the second reservation information of the target combination charging pile from the first user terminal, reserve and lock the target combination charging pile based on the second preset information, and obtain a second prediction based on the second distance. arrival time, sending the second expected arrival time to the first user terminal.
上述计算第二预计到达时长的方式同计算第一预计到达时长的方式类似,本方案在此不做赘述。通过上述方式,可以通过对单充电口的充电桩组合的方式为目标车辆匹配到合适的充电桩组合,从而可以使得目标车辆能够前往相应的充电桩组合进行充电,减少充电时的时间,提高充电效率。The above method of calculating the second expected arrival time is similar to the method of calculating the first expected arrival time, and will not be described in detail here. Through the above method, the target vehicle can be matched to a suitable charging pile combination by combining the charging piles with a single charging port, so that the target vehicle can go to the corresponding charging pile combination for charging, reducing the charging time and improving the charging time. efficiency.
此外,在上述方案的基础上,本方案还包括以下实施例:In addition, based on the above solution, this solution also includes the following embodiments:
A1,接收第一用户端对所述目标车辆的预约充电信息,对所述预约充电信息进行解析得到第一预约信息或第二预约信息,基于所述第一预约信息调取一类预约界面发送给第一用户端,所述一类预约界面包括所述目标充电桩,以及所述目标充电桩对应的单独计费区。A1, receives the reservation charging information of the target vehicle from the first user terminal, analyzes the reservation charging information to obtain the first reservation information or the second reservation information, and retrieves a type of reservation interface for sending based on the first reservation information. For the first user terminal, the first-type reservation interface includes the target charging pile and a separate charging area corresponding to the target charging pile.
在实际应用中,当目标车辆到达相应的充电区域后,第一用户端可以对预约的充电桩进行解锁充电,在充电时,第一用户端可以依据一类预约界面或二类预约界面查看到充电情况和计费情况。In practical applications, when the target vehicle reaches the corresponding charging area, the first user terminal can unlock and charge the reserved charging pile. During charging, the first user terminal can view the information according to the first-class reservation interface or the second-class reservation interface. Charging status and billing status.
具体的,当第一用户端的预约信息是第一预约信息时,其对应的充电桩是可以进行双充电的单独充电桩,因此可以调取一类预约界面发送给第一用户端,并通过一类预约界面中的单独计费区对目标车辆的充电费用进行显示。Specifically, when the reservation information of the first user terminal is the first reservation information, its corresponding charging pile is a separate charging pile that can perform dual charging. Therefore, a type of reservation interface can be retrieved and sent to the first user terminal, and through a A separate billing area in the reservation-like interface displays the charging cost of the target vehicle.
A2,接收第一用户端对所述一类预约界面的第一点击信息,基于所述第一点击信息对所述目标充电桩进行解锁,并通过所述单独计费区进行充电计费。或,A2: Receive the first click information from the first user terminal on the first type of reservation interface, unlock the target charging pile based on the first click information, and perform charging charging through the separate charging area. or,
在实际应用中,一类预约界面中可以设置虚拟按钮用来对目标充电桩进行解锁,当用户点击该虚拟按钮时即可以对目标充电桩进行解锁。In practical applications, a virtual button can be set in the first-class reservation interface to unlock the target charging pile. When the user clicks the virtual button, the target charging pile can be unlocked.
A3,基于所述第二预约信息调取二类预约界面发送给第一用户端,所述二类预约界面包括所述固定充电桩和流动充电桩,以及所述固定充电桩和流动充电桩对应的综合计费区。A3. Based on the second reservation information, a second-class reservation interface is retrieved and sent to the first user terminal. The second-class reservation interface includes the fixed charging pile and the mobile charging pile, and the fixed charging pile and the mobile charging pile correspond to each other. comprehensive billing area.
可以理解的是,第二预约信息对应的充电桩是可以进行单充电的充电桩,因此在计费时可以对固定充电桩和流动充电桩进行综合计费,并通过二类预约界面中的综合计费区对其进行显示。It can be understood that the charging pile corresponding to the second reservation information is a charging pile that can perform single charging. Therefore, when billing, comprehensive billing of fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles can be carried out, and through the comprehensive charging in the second-category reservation interface It is displayed in the billing area.
A4,接收第一用户端对所述二类预约界面的第二点击信息,基于所述第二点击信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行解锁,并通过所述综合计费区进行充电计费。A4: Receive the second click information from the first user terminal on the second-category reservation interface, unlock the target combination charging pile based on the second click information, and perform charging charging through the comprehensive charging area.
同样的,在实际应用中,二类预约界面中也可以设置虚拟按钮来对目标组合充电桩进行解锁。在通过综合计费区进行充电计费时,可以对固定充电桩和流动充电桩的费用进行合并显示。Similarly, in practical applications, virtual buttons can also be set in the second-category reservation interface to unlock the target combination charging pile. When charging through the comprehensive billing area, the fees for fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles can be combined and displayed.
通过上述方式,可以依据预约信息的不同调取不同的显示界面发送给第一用户端进行充电信息的查看。Through the above method, different display interfaces can be called up according to different reservation information and sent to the first user terminal for viewing charging information.
在一些实施例中,本方案还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, this solution also includes the following steps:
A5,若所述第一用户端的目标车辆的预约充电信息为第二预约信息、且接收到第二用户端发送的单充电需求时,生成提醒信息发送至管理端。A5: If the reservation charging information of the target vehicle of the first client is the second reservation information and the single charging demand sent by the second client is received, a reminder message is generated and sent to the management terminal.
在实际应用中,可能还会有单充电需求的车辆前往二类区域点进行充电,为了使第二用户端可以进行相应的充电,可以在接收到第二用户端的单充电需求时,生成提醒信息发送给管理端,从而可以依据提醒信息让管理端查看相应区域内是否还有其他的空闲充电桩让第二用户端对应的车辆进行充电,并且可以在没有空闲充电桩时让流动充电桩对单充电车辆进行充电让位,从而可以合理利用充电桩资源。In practical applications, there may be vehicles with single charging requirements that go to Class II area points for charging. In order to enable the second user terminal to perform corresponding charging, a reminder message can be generated when receiving the single charging requirement from the second user terminal. Sent to the management end, so that the management end can check whether there are other idle charging piles in the corresponding area for the vehicle corresponding to the second user to charge based on the reminder information, and can allow the mobile charging pile to charge the vehicle when there is no idle charging pile. The charging vehicle makes way for charging, so that charging pile resources can be rationally utilized.
A6,响应管理端的确认请求,向所述第一用户端发送流动充电桩的停止充电信息。A6. In response to the confirmation request from the management terminal, send the charging stop information of the mobile charging pile to the first user terminal.
A7,管理端接收所述第一用户端的停止结果,生成可预约信息发送至第二用户端。A7: The management terminal receives the stop result of the first user terminal, generates reservation information and sends it to the second user terminal.
在实际应用中,第一用户端收到管理端发送的停止充电信息后,可以停止流动充电桩的充电,然后再由管理端生成可预约信息发送给第二用户端进行流动充电桩的再次预约。In practical applications, after the first user terminal receives the stop charging information sent by the management terminal, it can stop charging the mobile charging pile, and then the management terminal generates reservation information and sends it to the second user terminal to make a reservation for the mobile charging pile again. .
参见图2,是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆充电桩管理系统的结构示意图,该车辆充电桩管理系统包括:Referring to Figure 2, which is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle charging pile management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The vehicle charging pile management system includes:
属性模块,用于接收第一用户端对目标车辆的双充电需求,基于所述双充电需求得到多个充电区域,获取各所述充电区域的充电桩属性,基于所述充电桩属性获取满足双充电条件的充电区域作为一类区域点,以及满足单充电条件的充电区域作为二类区域点;The attribute module is used to receive the first user's dual charging demand for the target vehicle, obtain multiple charging areas based on the dual charging demand, obtain the charging pile attributes of each charging area, and obtain the dual charging requirements based on the charging pile attributes. The charging area with charging conditions is regarded as a first-class area point, and the charging area that meets the single charging condition is regarded as a second-class area point;
单一模块,用于对各所述一类区域点对应的多个第一充电桩进行遍历,获取满足一类充电条件的第一充电桩作为备选单一充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选单一充电桩的第一预约信息得到目标充电桩,基于所述第一预设信息对所述目标充电桩进行预约锁定;A single module is used to traverse multiple first charging piles corresponding to each of the first-type area points, obtain the first charging pile that meets the first-type charging conditions as an alternative single charging pile, and receive the first user's information on each location. Obtain the target charging pile from the first reservation information of the candidate single charging pile, and perform reservation locking on the target charging pile based on the first preset information;
筛选模块,用于基于所述一类区域点的遍历结果获取所述二类区域点对应的多个第二充电桩,根据所述第二充电桩的占用信息对各所述二类区域点进行筛选,得到满足二类充电条件的筛选区域点序列;A screening module, configured to obtain a plurality of second charging piles corresponding to the second type area points based on the traversal results of the first type area points, and perform a search on each of the second type area points based on the occupancy information of the second charging piles. Screen to obtain a sequence of screened area points that meet the second-category charging conditions;
组合模块,用于根据充电筛选策略对所述筛选区域点序列中各筛选区域点对应的多个第二充电桩进行筛选,得到满足双充电条件的备选组合充电桩,所述备选组合充电桩包括固定充电桩和流动充电桩,接收第一用户端对各所述备选组合充电桩的第二预约信息得到目标组合充电桩,基于所述第二预设信息对所述目标组合充电桩进行预约锁定。The combination module is used to screen multiple second charging piles corresponding to each screening area point in the screening area point sequence according to the charging screening strategy to obtain an alternative combination charging pile that meets the dual charging conditions. The alternative combination charging The piles include fixed charging piles and mobile charging piles. The second reservation information of the first user terminal for each of the alternative combination charging piles is received to obtain the target combination charging pile. Based on the second preset information, the target combination charging pile is Make an appointment lock.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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