CN116829534A - Preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid - Google Patents

Preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116829534A
CN116829534A CN202180065469.1A CN202180065469A CN116829534A CN 116829534 A CN116829534 A CN 116829534A CN 202180065469 A CN202180065469 A CN 202180065469A CN 116829534 A CN116829534 A CN 116829534A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen chloride
butanedisulfonic acid
solution
reaction
butanedisulfonic
Prior art date
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CN202180065469.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜栋明
徐伟伟
张海东
张绍伟
汪万文
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Hisun Pharmaceutical Nantong Co ltd
Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Hisun Pharmaceutical Nantong Co ltd
Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Publication of CN116829534A publication Critical patent/CN116829534A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/02Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/42Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C303/44Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/05Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing at least two sulfo groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), which comprises the steps of mixing 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) with hydrogen chloride solution for reaction, filtering after the reaction is finished, concentrating to obtain 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), and adding water to prepare 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) aqueous solution. The method is simple and convenient to operate, the obtained product does not need to be refined, the purity and the yield are high, the solvent consumption is small, the cost is low, and the environment is friendly.

Description

Preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicine synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II).
Background
S-adenosylmethionine is a physiological active molecule commonly existing in human tissues and body fluid, participates in important biochemical reaction in vivo, has better stability in vivo due to the protection of large anion groups, is extremely unstable in vitro and is easy to generate hydrolytic cleavage and racemization reaction, and 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) is taken as an anion, can be paired with the anion to form double salt 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid adenosylmethionine, so as to achieve the effect of stabilizing the structure of the double salt. The 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid ademetionine is used for preventing intrahepatic cholestasis, is a first-line product for promoting bile flow and protecting liver, and has a great market share.
Regarding a method for preparing 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), chinese patent CN104086463 discloses that hydrogen chloride gas is introduced into an organic alcohol solution of sodium 1, 4-butanedisulfonate (I) until the hydrogen chloride content is more than 10wt%, then the hydrogen chloride is removed by decompression concentration, the organic acid is crystallized to obtain a crude product of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), the crude product is recrystallized in the organic acid to obtain a refined product of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), and the refined product is dissolved into a solution. The method (1) needs to continuously introduce hydrogen chloride gas in the reaction process, and needs to judge the reaction end point according to the content of the hydrogen chloride, so that the operation is complicated; (2) The anhydrous alcohol is required to be used for carrying out reduced pressure distillation for multiple times to carry out hydrogen chloride, the operation is complicated, the use amount of the organic solvent is increased (3), the reduced pressure distillation is directly carried out after the reaction is finished, a large amount of generated sodium chloride is mixed into the product, two times of crystallization are required to obtain high-quality 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), the operation is complicated, the product yield is low due to the two times of crystallization (the yield after the refining is 78% as calculated in the CN104086463 embodiment 2), the use amount of the solvent is large, and the production cost and the operation cost are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The preparation method of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) is simple and convenient to operate, and the obtained product does not need to be refined, and has the advantages of high purity and yield, less solvent consumption, low cost and environmental friendliness. The method comprises the following steps: mixing 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) with hydrogen chloride solution for reaction, filtering after the reaction is finished, concentrating to obtain 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II),
preferably, the hydrogen chloride solution is an aqueous hydrogen chloride solution or an organic alcohol solution of hydrogen chloride.
Preferably, the organic alcohol solution of hydrogen chloride is selected from the group consisting of a methanol solution of hydrogen chloride, an ethanol solution of hydrogen chloride, and an isopropanol solution of hydrogen chloride.
Preferably, the mass percentage concentration of the hydrogen chloride solution is 10-37 wt%.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium salt (I) to the hydrogen chloride solution is 1:1-5, preferably 1:2-5.
Preferably, the temperature of the filtration is 0 to 30 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature of the reaction is 20 to 60 ℃.
Preferably, the reaction time is 2 to 6 hours.
Preferably, water is added into the prepared 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) to obtain an aqueous solution of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), and the mass percentage concentration of the aqueous solution of the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) is 30-80 wt%.
Compared with the prior art CN104086463, the invention has the following main beneficial effects:
the prior art can only be carried out in alcohols, whereas the present invention can be carried out with aqueous hydrogen chloride. In the prior art, an organic solvent is needed to be added for crystallization, and recrystallization is needed to obtain the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) with high purity; in the presence of hydrogen chloride, the sodium chloride as a reaction byproduct is directly separated out, and then filtered to obtain a pure product solution, and the solvent is evaporated to obtain the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) without a crystallization process. Compared with the method, the method omits crystallization and recrystallization processes, does not need to purify in a mode of obtaining crystalline solids, does not need to use organic solvents for post-treatment, reduces the solvent consumption, reduces the cost and is environment-friendly. Therefore, the method is simple and convenient to operate, the obtained product can obtain the 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) with higher purity than the prior art without refining, the purity and the yield are high, the solvent consumption is less, the cost is low, and the method is environment-friendly, and is a preparation method capable of realizing industrial production.
Detailed Description
The following examples further illustrate the invention, but it is necessary to point out that the following examples are given for the purpose of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims.
In the following examples, all temperatures are degrees celsius unless otherwise indicated; unless otherwise indicated, the various starting materials and reagents were all from commercial sources and were used without further purification; unless otherwise indicated, each solvent was an industrial grade solvent and was used without further treatment.
Example 1
100g of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) and 200g of 37wt% hydrogen chloride aqueous solution are added into a reaction bottle, the temperature is controlled at 20 ℃, the reaction is carried out for 2 hours, after the reaction is finished, the filtration is carried out at 0 ℃, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the solvent is evaporated to dryness, thus obtaining 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), the yield is 93.8%, and the HPLC content is 98.3%. Water was added to a volume of 30wt% aqueous 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II).
Example 2
100g of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) and 400g of 20wt% hydrogen chloride methanol solution are added into a reaction bottle, the temperature is controlled at 40 ℃, the reaction is carried out for 6 hours, after the reaction is finished, the filtration is carried out at 10 ℃, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the solvent is evaporated to dryness, thus obtaining 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II), the yield is 95.7%, and the HPLC content is 98.7%. Water was added to a volume of 70wt% aqueous 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II).
Example 3
100g of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) and 400g of 28wt% hydrogen chloride ethanol solution are added into a reaction bottle, the temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, the reaction is carried out for 4 hours, after the reaction is finished, the filtration is carried out at 25 ℃, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the solvent is evaporated to dryness, thus obtaining 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) with the yield of 92.8% and the HPLC content of 99.2%. Water was added to a volume of 50wt% aqueous 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II).
Example 4
100g of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid sodium (I) and 500g of 10wt% hydrogen chloride isopropanol solution are added into a reaction bottle, the temperature is controlled at 40 ℃, the reaction is carried out for 6 hours, after the reaction is finished, the filtration is carried out at 30 ℃, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the solvent is evaporated to dryness, so that 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) is obtained, the yield is 94.2%, and the HPLC content is 98.4%. Water was added to a volume of 80% by weight of an aqueous solution of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II).

Claims (8)

  1. A process for preparing 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II) features that the sodium 1, 4-butanedisulfonate (I) and hydrogen chloride solution are mixed for reaction, and after the reaction is finished, the mixture is filtered and concentrated to obtain 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid (II)
  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen chloride solution is an aqueous hydrogen chloride solution or an organic alcohol solution of hydrogen chloride.
  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the organic alcohol solution of hydrogen chloride is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen chloride methanol solution, a hydrogen chloride ethanol solution and a hydrogen chloride isopropanol solution.
  4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hydrogen chloride solution has a mass percentage concentration of 10 to 37wt%.
  5. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium 1, 4-butanedisulfonate (I) to the hydrogen chloride solution is 1:1-5.
  6. The process according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the temperature of the filtration is 0 to 30 ℃.
  7. The process according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the temperature of the reaction is 20 to 60 ℃.
  8. The process according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the reaction time is 2 to 6 hours.
CN202180065469.1A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Preparation method of 1, 4-butanedisulfonic acid Pending CN116829534A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/142918 WO2023123170A1 (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Preparation method for 1,4-butanedisulfonic acid

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CN116829534A true CN116829534A (en) 2023-09-29

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101450921B (en) * 2007-12-06 2012-08-29 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 Optimization of 1,4-butanedisulfonic acid disodium preparation technology
JP5105599B2 (en) * 2007-12-14 2012-12-26 竹本油脂株式会社 Method for treating alkali metal salt of organic sulfonic acid and method for producing organic sulfonic acid ammonium salt type surfactant
JP5783769B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-09-24 住友精化株式会社 Method for producing barium alkanedisulfonate and method for producing alkanedisulfonic acid
CN102746078A (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-24 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Preparation method for organic sulfonic acid compound
CN104086463B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-05-11 河南豫辰药业股份有限公司 The preparation method of a kind of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-Ding disulfonic acid fine work and solution thereof
JP6592802B2 (en) * 2014-11-06 2019-10-23 国立大学法人富山大学 Phytosphingosine derivatives with sulfonyl
JP6582259B1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-10-02 竹本油脂株式会社 Method for treating alkali metal salt or ammonium salt solution of organic sulfonic acid and method for producing organic sulfonic acid solution

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