CN116827222B - Distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with highway - Google Patents
Distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with highway Download PDFInfo
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- CN116827222B CN116827222B CN202310897563.4A CN202310897563A CN116827222B CN 116827222 B CN116827222 B CN 116827222B CN 202310897563 A CN202310897563 A CN 202310897563A CN 116827222 B CN116827222 B CN 116827222B
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/21—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for motorways, e.g. integrated with sound barriers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
- H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway, which relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, and is combined with the highway for the first time on the basis of the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation device.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway.
Background
When the expressway is built, a distributed photovoltaic power generation device is usually required to be built nearby the expressway, so that the photovoltaic power generation device generates power and has a structure for blocking wind and snow and the like to prevent the expressway from smoothly passing, the expressway is protected, and the maintenance times of the expressway are reduced.
The distributed photovoltaic power generation device in the prior art has no structure combined with a highway, and sometimes airflow circulates when a vehicle runs on the highway for a long time, so that the device shakes, potential safety hazards exist, the service life can be influenced, and the strength of the device can be influenced when snow is accumulated above the device.
Therefore, the problem that the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is damaged is solved, and the structural stability can be improved by the photovoltaic power generation requirement in the area along the highway.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides a distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway, so as to solve the problems that when the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway is used, airflow circulation is caused when a vehicle is continuously running on the highway, shaking of the device is caused, and potential safety hazards exist.
The application provides a distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway, which specifically comprises the following components: a main body; the main body is of a U-shaped frame structure, inclined structures are arranged above two sides of the main body, supporting pieces are fixed at the top ends of the main body, connecting rods which are uniformly arranged are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting pieces, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of each connecting rod, the rear end of the bottom plate is of a triangular structure, the bottom plate is made of plastic materials, and the top ends of the bottom plates are of wedge-shaped structures; the support rods are of rectangular structures, the four support rods are made of metal materials, the four support rods are respectively fixed at the bottom corner positions of the main body, an outer groove is formed in the bottom of each support rod, a moving plate is inserted into each outer groove, the moving plates are of T-shaped structures, the moving plates are made of metal materials, a pushing plate is fixed on the side edge of the bottom of each moving plate, and a sliding rod is fixed at the bottom of the outer end of each pushing plate; the fixed head, the fixed head is rectangular structure, and the fixed head is metal material, and the fixed head is equipped with four altogether, and four fixed heads are installed respectively and are connected in the bottom of bracing piece, and the bottom of every fixed head is fixed with one and draws the piece, draws the piece to be rectangular structure, draws the piece to be metal material, and the both sides of every drawing the piece are equipped with two respectively and promote the head, promote the head and be rectangular structure, promote the top of head and be wedge structure.
Optionally, the top ends of two sides of the main body are respectively provided with a chute, the chute is of a rectangular structure, two ends of the main body are respectively fixed with a guide piece, the guide pieces are of a T-shaped structure, the bottoms of the guide pieces are of a rectangular structure, the top ends of the guide pieces are of a cylindrical structure, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each guide piece; the supporting piece is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the supporting piece is made of metal, the connecting rod is of a rectangular structure, the connecting rod is made of metal, an auxiliary piece is fixed at the top end of each bottom plate, the auxiliary piece is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the auxiliary piece is made of plastic; every the inside of spout has inserted a moving part, and the moving part is T shape structure, and the moving part is equipped with two altogether, and the inboard of every moving part is equipped with a recess, and the inside of recess is fixed with the photovoltaic board through the bolt, and the outer end bottom of every moving part is equipped with a clamp plate, and the clamp plate is rectangular structure, the bottom and the spring contact of clamp plate, and the inside of every clamp plate is equipped with a round hole, and the inside of round hole has inserted the guide.
Optionally, the outer groove is of an L-shaped structure, a slot is arranged at the bottom of each supporting rod, the slot is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer side of the top end of the slot is communicated with the bottom of the outer groove; the bottom of the inner side of each supporting rod is fixedly provided with a stress piece, the stress piece is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the stress piece is of a wedge-shaped structure, a round hole is formed in the middle of the top end of each stress piece, the bottom of the outer end of each movable plate is fixedly provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is of a rectangular structure, and the positioning plate is inserted into the bottom of the outer groove; the push plate is of an inclined plate-shaped structure, the bottom end of the push plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom of the push plate is made of elastic metal, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the inner bottom end of the outer groove, the slide bars are of a cylindrical structure, the slide bars are made of metal, the slide bars are inserted into round holes of the stressed pieces, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each slide bar, and the bottoms of the springs are in contact with the top ends of the stressed pieces.
Optionally, a plug is fixed at the top end of each fixing head, the plug is of a T-shaped structure, the plug is made of metal materials, the plug is inserted into the slot, a fixing piece is mounted at the top end of each fixing head through a bolt, the fixing piece is of a Z-shaped structure, the fixing piece is made of metal materials, and the top end of the fixing piece is inserted into the outer slot; the outer part of each pulling piece is sleeved with a bottom head, the bottom heads are of rectangular structures, the inside of each bottom head is of a T-shaped structure, the pulling pieces and the pushing heads are simultaneously embedded in the inside of each bottom head, two side grooves are formed in two sides of each bottom head, an inserting plate is inserted into the inside of each side groove, the outer end of each inserting plate is of a wedge-shaped structure, the bottom of the inner side of each inserting plate is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the inner side of each inserting plate is in contact with the top end of each pushing head; each bottom head is fixed with a limiting plate respectively on two sides of the bottom, the limiting plates are of rectangular structures, two supporting plates are fixed on the inner side of each limiting plate, each supporting plate is of a wedge-shaped structure, and each supporting plate is made of metal materials.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the application combines with the highway for the first time, and provides the distributed photovoltaic power generation device which can be used across the highway, so that after the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is fixedly installed, when a vehicle moves to generate stronger air flow or encounters strong wind, the distributed photovoltaic power generation device can play a role in improving the structural stability, thereby buffering the influence of severe weather encountered by the distributed photovoltaic power generation device and avoiding the damage of the distributed photovoltaic power generation device.
2. Through setting up the bottom plate, make this distributed photovoltaic power generation device when operation, receive the snow to pile up on the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board receives pressure, make the moving part can bear the internal sliding displacement at the spout together, and then compress the spring in the guide outside, in the in-process that removes, the bottom plate can be in the internal displacement of snow together with the auxiliary member, and then separate the snow, can promote the snow circulation simultaneously, make the snow can slide in the top of photovoltaic board, and then break away from the top of photovoltaic board, make the snow can the automatic clear, after clear away, the spring can promote the moving part to reset, make the photovoltaic board can reset and use;
3. through setting up the movable plate, make this distributed photovoltaic power generation device after fixed mounting, when the vehicle removes and produces stronger air current, or when meetting strong wind, can make the bracing piece atress displacement, and then make the movable plate can remove downwards in the inside of outer groove, and then will promote the board extrusion bending, can compress the spring in the slide bar outside simultaneously, and then utilize the rocking that the spring buffer bracing piece produced, and then buffer this distributed photovoltaic power generation device meetting influence, avoid this distributed photovoltaic power generation device to harm; 4. through setting up and drawing the piece and pushing the head, make this distributing type photovoltaic power generation device in the use, can fix end and limiting plate underground, when making this distributing type photovoltaic power generation device meet bad weather, when influencing this distributing type photovoltaic power generation device fixed effect, the fixed head can be atress and drive and draw the piece to rise together, and then drive the inside direction displacement of pushing the head together at end, the top that makes the pushing the head can with the inboard bottom sliding contact of picture peg, because the contact surface is slope column structure, make the picture peg can atress outwards remove, and then make the picture peg can transversely insert to fix in the earth, and then automatic improvement fixed effect, and then improve life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the application and are not intended to limit the application.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded bottom view of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an exploded bottom view of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a partially cross-sectioned exploded perspective view of a support bar of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional perspective view of a stationary head of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
List of reference numerals
1. A main body; 101. a chute; 102. a guide; 103. a support; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a bottom plate; 106. an auxiliary member; 107. a moving member; 108. a photovoltaic panel;
2. a support rod; 201. an outer groove; 202. a slot; 203. a force-bearing member; 204. a moving plate; 205. a positioning plate; 206. a pushing plate; 207. a slide bar;
3. a fixed head; 301. a plug; 302. a fixing member; 303. a pull member; 304. a pushing head; 305. a bottom head; 306. inserting plate; 307. a limiting plate; 308. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the application provides a distributed photovoltaic power generation device combined with a highway, which comprises a main body 1 and a supporting rod 2, wherein the main body 1 and the supporting rod 2 form the distributed photovoltaic power generation device crossing over the highway; the main body 1 is of a U-shaped frame structure, inclined structures are arranged above two sides of the main body 1, supporting pieces 103 are fixed at the top ends of the main body 1, connecting rods 104 which are uniformly arranged are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting pieces 103, a bottom plate 105 is fixed at the bottom of each connecting rod 104, the rear end of the bottom plate 105 is of a triangular structure, snow can be assisted to push and slide, the bottom plate 105 is made of plastic materials, the top ends of the bottom plates 105 are of wedge-shaped structures, snow can be shoveled up, and meanwhile snow can be divided by matching with auxiliary pieces 106, so that the snow can slide conveniently; the support rods 2 are of rectangular structures, the support rods 2 are made of metal, the support rods 2 are provided with four, the four support rods 2 are respectively fixed at the bottom corner positions of the main body 1, the bottom of each support rod 2 is provided with an outer groove 201, a movable plate 204 is inserted into each outer groove 201, each movable plate 204 is of a T-shaped structure, each movable plate 204 is made of metal, a pushing plate 206 is fixed on the side edge of the bottom of each movable plate 204, a sliding rod 207 is fixed at the bottom of the outer end of each pushing plate 206, so that the movable plates 204 can bear force to compress springs outside the pushing plates 206 and the sliding rods 207, and influence of air flow on the main body 1 is reduced; the fixed head 3, the fixed head 3 is rectangular structure, the fixed head 3 is metal material, the fixed head 3 is equipped with four altogether, four fixed heads 3 are installed respectively and are connected in the bottom of bracing piece 2, the bottom of every fixed head 3 is fixed with a pulling piece 303, pulling piece 303 is rectangular structure, pulling piece 303 is metal material, the both sides of every pulling piece 303 are equipped with two pushing heads 304 respectively, pushing head 304 is rectangular structure, pushing head 304 is metal material, the top of pushing head 304 is wedge structure, when this distributed photovoltaic power generation device uses, when meetting bad weather, this distributed photovoltaic power generation device can drive fixed head 3 and rise together, make pulling piece 303 can rise together with pushing head 304, make pushing head 304 can promote picture peg 306 lateral displacement, make picture peg 306 can be in earth lateral displacement, and then improve fixed effect.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two side top ends of the main body 1 are respectively provided with a chute 101, the chute 101 is in a rectangular structure and is used for guiding and displacing the moving member 107 in the main body, two ends of the main body 1 are respectively fixed with a guide member 102, the guide member 102 is in a T-shaped structure, the bottom of the guide member 102 is in a rectangular structure, the top end of the guide member 102 is in a cylindrical structure and is used for being inserted into a round hole of the pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved outside each guide member 102 and can push the pressing plate and the moving member 107 to reset; the supporting piece 103 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the supporting piece 103 is made of metal, the connecting rod 104 can be firmly supported for use, the connecting rod 104 is of a rectangular structure, the connecting rod 104 is made of metal, an auxiliary piece 106 is fixed to the top end of each bottom plate 105, the auxiliary piece 106 is of a wedge-shaped structure, movable snow can be cut, so that the snow can slide down conveniently, and the auxiliary piece 106 is made of plastic; the inside of every spout 101 has inserted a moving part 107, moving part 107 is T shape structure, moving part 107 is equipped with two altogether, the inboard of every moving part 107 is equipped with a recess, the inside of recess is fixed with photovoltaic board 108 through the bolt, make photovoltaic board 108 convenient fixed mounting use, the outer end bottom of every moving part 107 is equipped with a clamp plate, the clamp plate is rectangular structure, the bottom and the spring contact of clamp plate, make after the snow landing, the spring can promote clamp plate and moving part 107 reset, the inside of every clamp plate is equipped with a round hole, the inside of round hole has been inserted guide 102.
Referring to fig. 7, the outer groove 201 has an L-shaped structure for guiding the moving plate 204 to move inside, and simultaneously, the fixing member 302 can be inserted into and fixed inside, the bottom of each support bar 2 is provided with a slot 202, the slot 202 has a T-shaped structure for inserting the plug 301 to be positioned and connected with the fixing head 3, and the outer side of the top end of the slot 202 is communicated with the bottom of the outer groove 201; the bottom of the inner side of each supporting rod 2 is fixedly provided with a stress piece 203, the stress piece 203 is of an inverted U-shaped structure and can be contacted with the bottom of a spring, so that the impact resistance is improved, the bottom end of the stress piece 203 is of a wedge-shaped structure, the middle position of the top end of each stress piece 203 is provided with a round hole, so that a sliding rod 207 can slide in the sliding rod in a guiding manner, the bottom of the outer end of each moving plate 204 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 205, the positioning plate 205 is of a rectangular structure, and the positioning plate 205 is inserted into the bottom of the outer groove 201 and can control the guiding sliding of the moving plate 204; the push plate 206 is of an inclined plate structure, the bottom end of the push plate 206 is of an arc-shaped structure, the push plate 206 is made of elastic metal, the bottom of the push plate 206 can be contacted with the inner bottom end of the outer groove 201 by utilizing elastic buffering impact force, the slide rods 207 are of cylindrical structures, the slide rods 207 are made of metal, the slide rods 207 are inserted into round holes of the stress pieces 203, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each slide rod 207, and the bottoms of the springs are contacted with the top end of the stress piece 203.
Referring to fig. 8, a plug 301 is fixed at the top end of each fixing head 3, the plug 301 is in a T-shaped structure, the plug 301 is made of metal, the plug 301 is inserted into the slot 202 and can be fixedly connected with the support rod 2 in a positioning manner, a fixing piece 302 is mounted at the top end of each fixing head 3 through a bolt, the fixing piece 302 is in a Z-shaped structure, the fixing piece 302 is made of metal, and the top end of the fixing piece 302 is inserted into the outer groove 201 and can firmly limit and fix the support rod 2; the bottom head 305 is sleeved outside each pull piece 303, the bottom head 305 is of a rectangular structure, the inside of the bottom head 305 is of a T-shaped structure and is used for being fixed underground, the pull pieces 303 and the pushing heads 304 are embedded in the inside of the bottom head 305 at the same time, two side grooves are formed in two sides of each bottom head 305, an inserting plate 306 is inserted into the inside of each side groove, the outer end of each inserting plate 306 is of a wedge-shaped structure and can transversely move in soil, so that the inserting plates can be inserted into the soil to be firmly fixed, the fixing effect is improved, the bottom of the inner side of each inserting plate 306 is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the inner side of each inserting plate 306 is contacted with the top end of each pushing head 304; two limiting plates 307 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of each bottom head 305, each limiting plate 307 is of a rectangular structure, two supporting plates 308 are fixed on the inner side of each limiting plate 307, each supporting plate 308 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and each supporting plate 308 is made of metal and can be stably fixed under the ground.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the application, when the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is needed to be used, the main body 1 of the power generation structure and the supporting rod 2 are spanned above a road, the fixed head 3, the bottom head 305 and the limiting plate 307 are controlled to be fixed underground, then the main body 1 is controlled to be installed, the bottom of the supporting rod 2 is contacted with the top end of the fixed head 3, then the fixed piece 302 is controlled to be installed through manpower, the top end of the fixed piece 302 is inserted into the inner top end of the outer groove 201, then the fixed piece 302 is firmly connected with the fixed head 3 through the control bolt, the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is firmly fixed to be used, then the control circuit is connected to be used, the photovoltaic panel 108 continuously performs photovoltaic power generation, when the distributed photovoltaic power generation device encounters snow, after the snow falls above the photovoltaic panel 108, the photovoltaic panel 108 moves downwards by the gravity of the snow, the spring outside the guide piece 102 is compressed through the pressing plate, simultaneously, the bottom plate 105 and the auxiliary piece 106 are moved in the snow, the snow is further divided, the snow is separated and fixed, the snow is further convenient to slide and separate, the snow is further automatically cleaned, after the snow is cleaned, the spring pushes the pressing plate and the moving piece 107 to ascend and reset together, when the vehicle moves to generate stronger air flow or encounters strong wind, the support rod 2 is forced to displace, the moving plate 204 is further moved downwards in the outer groove 201, the pushing plate 206 is further extruded and bent, meanwhile, the spring outside the slide rod 207 is compressed, the shaking generated by the support rod 2 is further buffered by the spring, the influence of the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is further buffered, the damage of the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is avoided, when the distributed photovoltaic power generation device encounters severe weather, the fixing effect of the distributed photovoltaic power generation device is influenced, the fixed head 3 is forced to drive the pull piece 303 to rise together, and then drives the pushing head 304 to together guide the displacement in the inside of the bottom head 305, makes the top of pushing head 304 and the inboard bottom sliding contact of picture peg 306, because the contact surface is the slope form structure, makes picture peg 306 atress outwards remove, and then makes picture peg 306 transversely insert into earth and fix, improves fixed effect voluntarily, improves life.
Claims (10)
1. A distributed photovoltaic power generation device in combination with a roadway, comprising: a main body (1); the main body (1) is of a U-shaped frame structure, inclined structures are arranged above two sides of the main body (1), supporting pieces (103) are fixed at the top ends of the main body (1), connecting rods (104) which are uniformly arranged are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting pieces (103), a bottom plate (105) is fixed at the bottom of each connecting rod (104), the rear end of the bottom plate (105) is of a triangular structure, the bottom plate (105) is made of plastic materials, and the top ends of the bottom plates (105) are of wedge structures; the support rods (2), the support rods (2) are of rectangular structures, the support rods (2) are made of metal materials, the four support rods (2) are arranged in total, the four support rods (2) are respectively fixed at the bottom corner positions of the main body (1), an outer groove (201) is formed in the bottom of each support rod (2), a movable plate (204) is inserted into each outer groove (201), each movable plate (204) is of a T-shaped structure, each movable plate (204) is made of metal materials, a pushing plate (206) is fixed on the side edge of the bottom of each movable plate (204), and a sliding rod (207) is fixed at the bottom of the outer end of each pushing plate (206); fixed head (3), fixed head (3) are rectangular structure, and fixed head (3) are metal material, and fixed head (3) are equipped with four altogether, and four fixed head (3) are installed respectively and are connected in the bottom of bracing piece (2), and the bottom of every fixed head (3) is fixed with one and draws piece (303), draws piece (303) to be rectangular structure, draws piece (303) to be metal material, and the both sides of every drawing piece (303) are equipped with two pushing heads (304) respectively, and pushing head (304) are rectangular structure, and pushing head (304) are metal material, and the top of pushing head (304) is wedge structure.
2. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 1, wherein: two side tops of the main body (1) are respectively provided with a chute (101), the chute (101) is of a rectangular structure, two ends of the main body (1) are respectively fixed with a guide piece (102), the guide pieces (102) are of T-shaped structures, the bottoms of the guide pieces (102) are of rectangular structures, the top ends of the guide pieces (102) are of cylindrical structures, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each guide piece (102).
3. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 1, wherein: the support piece (103) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the support piece (103) is of a metal material, the connecting rod (104) is of a rectangular structure, the connecting rod (104) is of a metal material, an auxiliary piece (106) is fixed to the top end of each bottom plate (105), the auxiliary piece (106) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the auxiliary piece (106) is of a plastic material.
4. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 2, wherein: every the inside of spout (101) has inserted one and has moved piece (107), and moving piece (107) are T shape structure, and moving piece (107) are equipped with two altogether, and the inboard of every moving piece (107) is equipped with a recess, and the inside of recess is equipped with photovoltaic board (108) through the bolt fastening, and the outer end bottom of every moving piece (107) is equipped with a clamp plate, and the clamp plate is rectangular structure, the bottom and the spring contact of clamp plate, and the inside of every clamp plate is equipped with a round hole, and guide (102) have been inserted to the inside of round hole.
5. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer groove (201) is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of each supporting rod (2) is provided with a slot (202), the slot (202) is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer side of the top end of the slot (202) is communicated with the bottom of the outer groove (201).
6. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of each supporting rod (2) is fixedly provided with a stress piece (203), the stress piece (203) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the stress piece (203) is of a wedge-shaped structure, the middle position of the top end of each stress piece (203) is provided with a round hole, the bottom of the outer end of each moving plate (204) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (205), the positioning plate (205) is of a rectangular structure, and the positioning plate (205) is inserted into the bottom of the outer groove (201).
7. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 6, wherein: the pushing plate (206) is of an inclined plate-shaped structure, the bottom end of the pushing plate (206) is of an arc-shaped structure, the pushing plate (206) is made of elastic metal, the bottom of the pushing plate (206) is in contact with the inner bottom end of the outer groove (201), the sliding rods (207) are of cylindrical structures, the sliding rods (207) are made of metal, the sliding rods (207) are inserted into round holes of the stressed pieces (203), a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each sliding rod (207), and the bottoms of the springs are in contact with the top ends of the stressed pieces (203).
8. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 5, wherein: every the top of fixed head (3) is fixed with a plug (301), and plug (301) are T shape structure, and plug (301) are metal material, and plug (301) inserts the inside at slot (202), and a mounting (302) is installed through the bolt in the top of every fixed head (3), and mounting (302) are Z shape structure, and mounting (302) are metal material, and the top of mounting (302) inserts the inside at external groove (201).
9. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of every draw piece (303) is equipped with a end head (305), and end head (305) are rectangular structure, and the inside of end head (305) is T shape structure, and the inside of end head (305) has embedded simultaneously and has draws piece (303) and push head (304), and the both sides of every end head (305) are equipped with two side slots, and the inside in every side slot has inserted a picture peg (306), and the outer end of picture peg (306) is wedge structure, and the inboard bottom of picture peg (306) is the slope form structure, and the inboard bottom of picture peg (306) is contacted with the top of push head (304).
10. A distributed photovoltaic power generation apparatus in combination with a roadway as recited in claim 9, wherein: two limiting plates (307) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of each bottom head (305), each limiting plate (307) is of a rectangular structure, two supporting plates (308) are fixed on the inner side of each limiting plate (307), each supporting plate (308) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and each supporting plate (308) is made of metal.
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