CN116815931A - Outdoor folding house - Google Patents

Outdoor folding house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116815931A
CN116815931A CN202310937218.9A CN202310937218A CN116815931A CN 116815931 A CN116815931 A CN 116815931A CN 202310937218 A CN202310937218 A CN 202310937218A CN 116815931 A CN116815931 A CN 116815931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
room
cabinet
main body
storage
storage cabinets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310937218.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116815931B (en
Inventor
陈银华
叶成送
陈泇丞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Deepblue Smarthouse Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Deepblue Smarthouse Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202310937218.9A priority Critical patent/CN116815931B/en
Publication of CN116815931A publication Critical patent/CN116815931A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116815931B publication Critical patent/CN116815931B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor folding room, which comprises a main body room, wherein a door is arranged on the front side wall of the main body room, extension rooms are arranged on two sides of the main body room, and the extension rooms are in sliding fit with the main body room, and the outdoor folding room is characterized in that: two first storage cabinets are arranged in the main body room, the front ends of the first storage cabinets are in running fit with the main body room, and the two first storage cabinets are in a involution state and an unfolding state; when the two first storage cabinets are in a closing state, the front faces of the two first storage cabinets are closed, and the front end faces of the two first storage cabinets are blocked at the position of the door; when the two first storage cabinets are in the unfolded state, the two first storage cabinets rotate towards the corresponding expansion rooms respectively, and the lengths of the first storage cabinets are matched with the expansion rooms. The outdoor folding house provided by the invention is convenient to carry by a truck after being folded, has a large internal living space after being unfolded, and is firm and reliable in house structure after being unfolded, and suitable for outdoor living of personnel.

Description

Outdoor folding house
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of folding houses, in particular to an outdoor folding house.
Background
The outdoor temporary house has a plurality of application scenes in modern life, such as temporary shelters after sudden disaster, temporary accounting detection rooms in the outside of cities, temporary residences in the temporary places and at home in the scientific process, and the like. In the prior art, the outdoor temporary house adopts a plate house, so that the building process is troublesome and the time consumption is long. Along with the development of outdoor temporary houses, there are also some folding houses in the prior art, for example, a folding house with bulletin number CN112049249B, which can be tidied and carried, and the structure of the folding design can be provided with a table, a stool and a bed in an unfolding state, so that compared with the board house in the prior art, the building process is simpler and the building can be completed quickly. However, the folding house is of an open structure, and the space inside the folding house is smaller in consideration of the fact that house baffles are additionally arranged on the periphery of the folding house, so that the folding house is not suitable for living of multiple people.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent: the outdoor folding house is convenient to carry through a truck after being folded, the inside living space is large after being unfolded, and meanwhile, the house structure is firm and reliable after being unfolded, so that the outdoor folding house is suitable for outdoor living of people.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor foldable house, which includes a main body room, a door is provided on a front side wall of the main body room, two sides of the main body room along a width direction of the main body room are respectively provided with an expansion room, the expansion room is slidably matched with the main body room, an inner space formed by the expansion room and the main body room along with movement of the expansion room increases or decreases, and the outdoor foldable house is characterized in that: the main body room is internally provided with two first storage cabinets symmetrically arranged along the width direction, and the front ends of the first storage cabinets close to the doors are in rotary fit with the main body room along the horizontal direction, so that the two first storage cabinets have a involution state and an unfolding state;
when the two first storage cabinets are in a closing state, the front faces of the two first storage cabinets are closed, and the front end faces of the two first storage cabinets are blocked at the position of the door;
when the two first storage cabinets are in the unfolded state, the two first storage cabinets rotate towards the corresponding expansion rooms respectively, the lengths of the first storage cabinets are set to be matched with the corresponding expansion rooms, so that the rear end faces, far away from the doors, of the first storage cabinets are propped against the inner side faces of the expansion rooms after the expansion rooms translate outwards to the maximum positions.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: firstly, the expansion rooms on two sides are contracted inwards and then integrally form a rectangle, the expansion rooms are suitable for direct transportation through trucks, secondly, the width direction area of the whole indoor space is large after the expansion rooms on two sides of the main body room are outwards extended, the expansion rooms are suitable for outdoor living of people, finally, the two first storage cabinets can be convenient for storing articles after being closed, the two first storage cabinets can be used as cabinets in houses after being unfolded, and meanwhile, the two first storage cabinets can be propped against the expansion rooms after being unfolded, so that shaking of the expansion rooms is reduced, and connection between the expansion rooms and the main body room is stable and firm.
According to one example of the invention, the cross section of the first storage cabinet is rectangular, a second storage cabinet detachably connected with the rear side wall of the main body room away from the door is arranged in the main body room, the front end of the second storage cabinet is matched with the rear end face of the first storage cabinet, and when the first storage cabinet is in a closed state, the front end of the second storage cabinet abuts against the rear end face of the first storage cabinet and is used for limiting the rotation of the first storage cabinet. Through addding the second and accomodating the cabinet and not only can increase the accommodation space, the rear end of second accomodates the cabinet and can restrict the rotation of first accomodating the cabinet with the rear end of main part house back after the rear side wall is fixed in addition, realizes the locking of first accomodating the cabinet under the circumstances that does not additionally increase locking mechanism from this.
According to one example of the invention, two second storage cabinets which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction are arranged in the main body room, the rear ends of the two second storage cabinets, which are far away from the door, are respectively in running fit with the main body room, and the two second storage cabinets have an involution state and an unfolding state;
when the second storage cabinets are in a closing state, the front faces of the two second storage cabinets are closed, and a locking piece for fixedly connecting the first storage cabinet and the second storage cabinet is arranged between the front end of the second storage cabinet and the rear end of the first storage cabinet;
when the second storage cabinets are in the unfolded state, the two second storage cabinets rotate in directions deviating from each other. Through second accomodate cabinet and main part house normal running fit's design, can reduce the intensity of labour that the cabinet was accomodate to the second, the second accomodates the cabinet simultaneously and can increase extra accommodation space to can realize the locking of cabinet and second accomodate the cabinet through the retaining member is fixed between second accomodate cabinet and the first accomodate cabinet when this folding room of needs transport, consequently, need not to add the retaining member in the bottom surface of main part room is extra, thereby keeps the level and smooth of main part room bottom surface.
According to one example of the invention, two second storage cabinets which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction are arranged at positions between the first storage cabinet and the rear side wall of the main body room in the main body room, the cross sections of the first storage cabinet and the second storage cabinet are rectangular, the rear end of the second storage cabinet, which is far away from the door, is movably connected with the main body room through a connecting component, the connecting component is arranged to allow the second storage cabinet to move towards the first storage cabinet to abut against the rear end face of the first storage cabinet, and after the second storage cabinet moves towards the direction away from the first storage cabinet to the limit position, the second storage cabinet is allowed to be in running fit with the main body room. Make the second accomodate the cabinet and have translation and pivoted function through coupling assembling, make the second accomodate the cabinet and can expand or involution through the rotation of second accomodate the cabinet promptly, it can regard as the cupboard to use under the expansion condition, and can realize offseting with first accomodate the cabinet through the translation after involution, accomplish first accomodate cabinet pivoted spacing, expand the transportation that can accomplish folding room after the room shrink this moment.
According to one example of the invention, the connecting component comprises a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are internally tangent to form a tangent plane for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft, a strip-shaped chute extending along the length direction of the main body room is arranged on the bottom surface of the main body room, a round hole matched with the rotating shaft is formed at the end part of the strip-shaped chute, which is away from the first storage cabinet, the tangent plane on the rotating shaft is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the strip-shaped chute when the rotating shaft is positioned in the strip-shaped chute, the rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the round hole when the rotating shaft is translated into the round hole, and the rear end of the second storage cabinet is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. Through set up the tangent plane in the pivot for this pivot can rotate in the round hole circumference, and can translate in the bar spout, and realize through the constraint between this tangent plane and the bar spout inslot wall that this pivot is spacing in the circumference of bar spout in the translation process, finally realize that the second accomodates the cabinet and can rotate when keeping away from first accomodating the cabinet, and can translate and offset with first accomodating the cabinet after the involution.
According to one example of the invention, an ejection mechanism is provided on the rear side wall of the main body room, the ejection mechanism abutting against the second storage cabinet and driving the second storage cabinet against the first storage cabinet.
According to one example of the invention, the main body room is internally provided with the movable cabinet, and when the second storage cabinet moves towards the position where the first storage cabinet is located and is propped against the first storage cabinet, the movable cabinet is arranged in a spacing space between the second storage cabinet and the rear side wall of the main body room, so that two ends of the movable cabinet respectively prop against the rear side wall of the main body room and the second storage cabinet.
According to one example of the invention, the front end surface of the movable cabinet is provided with an elastic layer which is used for propping against the second storage cabinet, the rear end surface of the movable cabinet is respectively provided with a guide inclined surface at two ends along the width direction of the main body room, the main body room is internally provided with a top plate fixedly connected with an expanding room, the top plate is provided with a guide surface matched with the guide inclined surface on the movable cabinet, and the expanding room drives the top plate to be inserted into or separated from the space between the movable cabinet and the rear side wall of the main body room.
According to an example of the invention, a seal is provided between the outer surface of the expanded room and the inner surface of the main room.
According to one example of the invention, the longitudinal section of the expansion room along the length direction is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, an included angle alpha between the outer side surface and the top surface of the expansion room along the length direction is 5-10 degrees, the inner surface of the main body room is matched with the outer surface of the expansion room, supporting feet are arranged below the expansion room and are telescopic along the height direction, the lower ends of the supporting feet are propped against the outer ground and lift the expansion room to move upwards, so that a gap S1 between the top surface of the expansion room and the top surface of the main body room and a gap S2 between the outer side surface of the expansion room and the inner side surface of the main body room are reduced. Through the isosceles trapezoid structural design of the outer outline of the expanded room, the gap S1 between the top surface of the expanded room and the inner top surface of the main room and the gap S2 between the two sides are changed in the fine adjustment process of the expanded room relative to the main room along the height direction, and therefore the compressed degree of the sealing element is different through the change of the gap size, and the sealing element can be compressed when the gap is reduced, and the sealing effect is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of an outdoor folding house in a folded state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the outdoor folding house in an expanded state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outdoor folding room of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the hinge in a different position of the bar chute in the area "a" of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the area "a" of fig. 3 after the mobile cabinet is placed.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view in the direction "B-B" in FIG. 3.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the region "C" in fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view in the direction "D-D" in FIG. 7.
Wherein, 1, main room; 2. a door; 3. expanding a room; 4. a first storage cabinet; 4.1, front face; 4.2, the back; 4.3, front end face; 4.4, a rear end face; 5. a second storage cabinet; 6. a rotating shaft; 6.1, cutting into sections; 7. a strip-shaped chute; 8. a round hole; 9. a moving cabinet; 10. an elastic layer; 11. a guide slope; 12. a top plate; 13. a guide surface; 14. a seal; 15. and supporting the feet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
An outdoor folding home according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides an outdoor folding room, as shown in the figure, the outdoor folding room comprises a movable main body room 1, the main body room 1 comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate, the top plate is positioned above the bottom plate, the front end and the rear end of the top plate along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the front side plate and the rear side plate, a plurality of upright posts are arranged below the bottom plate, a crane or a truck is convenient to carry the main body room 1, a door 2 is arranged on the front side wall of the main body room 1, namely, a door frame and the door 2 arranged on the door frame are arranged on the front side plate, an expansion room 3 is respectively arranged on two sides of the main body room 1 along the width direction, the expansion room 3 and the main body room 1 are in sliding fit, a left side plate and a right side plate can be additionally arranged on two sides of the bottom plate along the width direction, and an opening channel is respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate, the two expansion rooms 3 are communicated with the main body room 1 through the opening channel and are in sliding fit, the expansion room 3 is opened towards one side of the main body room 1, so that the expansion room 3 is communicated with the inner space of the main body room 1, the expansion room 3 and the inner space of the main body room 1 is formed along with the inner space, the expansion room 3 and the main body room moves inwards or the main body room 1, and the expansion room is characterized by moving inwards, and the expansion room and the inner space and the door is moved inwards along with the expansion room: the main body room 1 is internally provided with two first storage cabinets 4, the two first storage cabinets 4 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the main body room 1, the front ends of the first storage cabinets 4 close to the door 2 are in rotary fit with the main body room 1 along the horizontal direction, as shown in fig. 3, right-angle positions, where the back surfaces 4.2 and the front end surfaces 4.3 of the first storage cabinets 4 intersect, of the main body room 1 are in rotary fit with the main body room 1 through pivots, so that the two first storage cabinets 4 have a mutually closed closing state and a mutually deviating and outwards turning unfolding state;
when the two first storage cabinets 4 are in the involution state, the front faces 4.1 of the two first storage cabinets 4 are involuted, and the front end faces 4.3 of the two first storage cabinets 4 are shielded at the position of the door 2;
when the two first storage cabinets 4 are in the unfolded state, the two first storage cabinets 4 respectively rotate towards the corresponding expansion rooms 3, as shown in fig. 3, the left first storage cabinet 4 rotates anticlockwise towards the position of the left expansion room 3, the right first storage cabinet 4 rotates clockwise towards the position of the right expansion room 3, the length of the first storage cabinet 4 is set to be matched with the corresponding expansion room 3, so that after the expansion room 3 translates outwards to the maximum position, the rear end face 4.4 of the first storage cabinet 4 away from the door 2 is propped against the inner side face of the expansion room 3. In this embodiment, when the two expansion rooms 3 relatively move along the width direction, the inner space of the whole outdoor folding room is reduced, whereas when the two expansion rooms 3 move along the width direction in the direction away from each other, the inner space of the whole outdoor folding room is increased, the expansion room 3 moves outwards to the maximum position, that is, any one expansion room 3 moves towards the direction away from the other expansion room 3 until the expansion room 3 moves to a standing state in which the expansion room 3 can not move any more, that is, the expansion room 3 moves outwards to the maximum position, at this time, the expansion room 3 is in a static state, and the inner space of the whole outdoor folding room is also the maximum, at this time, after the first storage cabinet 4 is turned outwards to be in an unfolded state, the length direction of the first storage cabinet 4 is kept consistent with the width direction of the main body room 1, at this time, the rear end face 4.4 of the first storage cabinet 4 can be propped against the inner side face of the expansion room 3 by designing the length direction of the first storage cabinet 4 in advance. Further, a connection member connected to the rear end surface 4.4 of the first storage cabinet 4 in the unfolded state may be provided on the inner side surface of the expansion room 3. The advantages of this embodiment are: the expansion of the two first storage cabinets 4 can avoid the retraction of the expansion room 3 along the width direction of the main body room 1, so that the expansion room 3 can be stably located at the maximum position of outward translation, especially, more people can slide the expansion room 3 to a certain extent along the width direction even when walking or running of the people in the outdoor folding room in the embodiment, and the problem that the expansion room 3 shakes along the width direction due to external force can be well avoided under the abutting of the first storage cabinets 4.
In this embodiment, two expansion rooms are folded inwards in the process of transferring along with a truck, as shown in fig. 3, two first storage cabinets 4 in a main body room 1 need to be in a closed state, so that openings of front faces 4.1 of the two first storage cabinets 4 are closed to form a storage space capable of containing a plurality of objects, but the two first storage cabinets 4 need to be firmly in a closed state in the driving process of a vehicle, so that rotation of the two first storage cabinets 4 needs to be restrained, one example of this embodiment is that locking of the first storage cabinets 4 is achieved through a bolt piece between bottom faces of a main body room 1 of a rear end box of the first storage cabinets 4 or any other existing locking component, but this technical scheme is necessary to form a lock catch and other components on the bottom faces of the main body room 1, so that flatness of the bottom faces is affected, and the lock catch position is just the middle position of the main body room 1.
One of the preferred examples of this embodiment for this purpose is: the first cabinet 4 of accomodating is the cuboid, and it is rectangle along the transversal personally submitting of horizontal direction, be equipped with the second in the main part room 1 and accomodate cabinet 5, the second is accomodate cabinet 5 and main part room 1 and deviate from the back lateral wall detachable connection of door 2, promptly the rear end of second is accomodate cabinet 5 and the detachable connection of posterior lateral plate of main part room 1, the front end of second is accomodate cabinet 5 sets up to with the rear end face phase-match of first cabinet 4, when first cabinet 4 of accomodating is in the involution state the front end of second is accomodate cabinet 5 and the rear end face of first cabinet 4 offsets for the rotation of restriction first cabinet 4 of accomodating. Preferably, the rear end of the second storage cabinet 5 and the rear side plate of the main body room 1 adopt a detachable connection mode in the conventional technologies such as clamping connection and threaded connection. The front end of the second storage cabinet 5 abuts against the rear end face of the first storage cabinet 4, and the rotation of the first storage cabinet 5 is restrained through the second storage cabinet 5.
A second preferred example of this embodiment is that: two second storage cabinets 5 which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction are arranged in the main body room 1, the rear ends of the two second storage cabinets 5, which are far away from the door 2, are respectively in running fit with the main body room 1, and the two second storage cabinets 5 are in a involution state and an unfolding state;
when the second storage cabinets 5 are in a closing state, the front faces of the two second storage cabinets 5 are closed, and a locking piece for fixedly connecting the first storage cabinet 4 and the second storage cabinet 5 is arranged between the front end of the second storage cabinet 5 and the rear end of the first storage cabinet 4;
when the second storage cabinets 5 are in the unfolded state, the two second storage cabinets 5 rotate in directions away from each other.
In this embodiment, the second storage cabinets 5 do not need to be carried reciprocally by a person, and the second storage cabinets 5 can be used as a shelf when in an unfolded state, and when the two second storage cabinets 5 rotate towards opposite directions to a closed state, the two second storage cabinets 5 can be used for storing various objects, and meanwhile, the front ends of the second storage cabinets 5 and the rear sections of the first storage cabinets 4 are fixedly connected through locking pieces, so that the rotation of the first storage cabinets 4 and the second storage cabinets 5 can be restrained simultaneously through the locking pieces. Further, the locking member may be any conventional component in the prior art, such as a pull rope, a chain, a buckle, etc., capable of realizing the fixed connection of the two components.
A third preferred example of this embodiment is that: the position that lies in between the back lateral wall of first cabinet 4 and main part room 1 is accomodate the cabinet 5 to be equipped with two second that set up along width direction symmetry in main part room 1, the cross section of cabinet 4 and second cabinet 5 is accomodate to first cabinet 4 is the rectangle, the rear end that door 2 was kept away from to second cabinet 5 passes through coupling assembling and main part room 1 swing joint, coupling assembling sets up to allow second cabinet 5 to translate to the rear end face that offsets with first cabinet 4 towards first cabinet 4 to in second cabinet 5 to translate to extreme position back towards direction that deviates from first cabinet 4 and allow second cabinet 5 and main part room 1 normal running fit.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 6, the rear end of the second storage cabinet 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, a tangent plane 6.1 for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 is formed by inscribing at two ends of the rotating shaft 6, a strip-shaped chute 7 extending along the length direction of the main body room 1 is arranged on the bottom surface of the main body room 1 along the height direction, a round hole 8 matched with the rotating shaft 6 is formed at the end part of the strip-shaped chute 7, which is away from the first storage cabinet 4, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged along the vertical direction, the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is inserted into the strip-shaped chute 7, when the rotating shaft 6 is positioned in the strip-shaped chute 7, the tangent plane 6.1 on the rotating shaft 6 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the strip-shaped chute 7, namely, the end part of the rotating shaft 6 can slide along the length direction of the strip-shaped chute 7, and the rotating process of the rotating shaft 6 is constrained by the strip-shaped chute 7 due to the existence of the tangent plane 6.1, and in this process, the second storage cabinet 5 can translate through the sliding fit of the rotating shaft 6 and the strip-shaped chute 7. When the rotating shaft 6 translates into the round hole 8 in the direction deviating from the first storage cabinet 4, the tangential surface 6.1 on the rotating shaft 6 is free from the constraint of the inner wall of the strip-shaped chute 7, so that the rotating shaft 6 and the round hole 8 can be in running fit. In this embodiment, the second storage cabinet can be used as a shelf after being unfolded, and the internal space of the second storage cabinet 5 can be used as a second storage space after the second storage cabinet is folded. In addition, the second accomodates the cupboard and can make the front end of second accomodate the cupboard 5 and the rear end face of first accomodate the cupboard 4 offset through translation of self, owing to the two is rectangular structure, consequently only through the mutual butt of second accomodate the cupboard 5 and first accomodate the cupboard 4 just can be fine restriction first accomodate the rotation of cupboard 4, not only the bottom surface of main part room 1 need not extra setting up the fastener this moment, guarantee that the bottom surface is level and smooth, the rear end of first accomodate the cupboard 4 and the front end of second accomodate the cupboard 5 do not need extra additional add the retaining member moreover, consequently the rear end of this first accomodate the cupboard 4 and the front end of second accomodate the cupboard 5 can guarantee the level and smooth of the external surface of cabinet, the retaining member damage that leads to because main part room 1 jolt along with the vehicle transportation in-process, and retaining member and cabinet body junction fracture scheduling problem have been avoided. Preferably, in order to keep the rotating shaft 6 stable, the top surface of the main body room 1 may also be provided with the same bar-shaped chute 7, and the ends of the bar-shaped chute 7 are provided with the same through holes 8, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 6 are provided with the tangential planes 6.1, so that the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 6 are respectively inserted into the bar-shaped chute 7 on the bottom surface and the top surface of the main body room 1.
Further refinements based on the third preferred example above: an ejection mechanism is arranged on the rear side wall of the main body room 1, and abuts against the second storage cabinet 5 and drives the second storage cabinet 5 to abut against the first storage cabinet 4. The ejection mechanism may be preferably an existing commercial product such as an electric push rod, a hydraulic push rod, or the like, and is mounted on the rear side wall of the main body room 1, and abuts against the second storage cabinet 5 when the second storage cabinet 5 is in the closed state, and pushes the second storage cabinet 5 to abut against the first storage cabinet 4 in the closed state.
As shown in fig. 5, a further improvement based on the third preferred example described above: the main body room 1 is internally provided with a movable cabinet 9, and when the second storage cabinet 5 moves towards the position where the first storage cabinet 4 is located and is propped against the first storage cabinet 4, the movable cabinet 9 is arranged in a spacing space between the second storage cabinet 5 and the rear side wall of the main body room 1, so that two ends of the movable cabinet 9 respectively prop against the rear side wall of the main body room 1 and the second storage cabinet 5. Because the cross section of first cabinet 4 of accomodating is rectangular, consequently, can realize the constraint to first cabinet 4 rotation direction when the front end of second cabinet 5 and the laminating of the rear end face of this first cabinet 4 of accomodating, so this second cabinet 5 does not need great extrusion force to act on first cabinet 4 of accomodating in this embodiment, when second cabinet 5 translation to with first cabinet 4 of accomodating when the user only need with movable cabinet 9 put into the rear side wall of main part room 1 and the second cabinet 5 between the position can, because the existence of movable cabinet 9 can avoid the second cabinet 5 to retract this moment, thereby make first cabinet 4 keep rotation direction's constraint. In this embodiment, the movable cabinet 4 is preferably a movable cabinet with a storage space inside, or the movable cabinet 4 is preferably a movable square stool.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, an elastic layer 10 for propping against the second storage cabinet 5 is provided on the front end surface of the moving cabinet 9, guide inclined surfaces 11 are respectively provided at two ends of the rear end surface of the moving cabinet 9 along the width direction of the main body room 1, a top plate 12 fixedly connected with the expansion room 3 is provided in the main body room 1, a guide surface 13 matched with the guide inclined surfaces 11 on the moving cabinet 9 is provided on the top plate 12, the top plate 12 is linked with the corresponding expansion room 3, and therefore when the two expansion rooms 3 move in opposite directions, the two top plates 12 can simultaneously move towards the position where the moving cabinet 9 is located, and therefore the end of the expansion room 3 drives the top plate 12 to be inserted into a space between the moving cabinet 9 and the rear side wall of the main body room 1. When the two expansion rooms 3 move in the direction deviating from each other, the two top plates 12 can simultaneously move in the direction deviating from the movable cabinet 9, so that the expansion rooms 3 drive the end parts of the top plates 12 to be pulled out from the space between the movable cabinet 9 and the rear side wall of the main body room 1. The movable cabinet 9 can be pressed tightly by inserting the top plate 12 in the movable cabinet 9, so that the movable cabinet 9, the second storage cabinet 5 and the first storage cabinet 4 are tightly matched, and when the top plate is pulled out, the movable cabinet 9 and the second storage cabinet 5 are in clearance fit, so that the movable cabinet 9 can be taken and placed conveniently. In this embodiment, the elastic layer 10 is preferably elastic rubber.
Based on the expansion room 3 in the above embodiments, the space of the main body room 1 along the width direction can be widened by the expansion room 3, but the expansion room 3 and the main body room 1 are in sliding fit, so that a gap exists between the expansion room and the main body room 1, while the outdoor folding room in the embodiment is used outdoors, and under the condition of outdoor raining, the risk of water leakage exists between the expansion room 3 and the main body room 1, especially the risk of water leakage is increased along with the deformation of the expansion room 3 and/or the main body room 1 after the folding room is long-time, for this reason, the improvement of the embodiment is as follows: a sealing structure is arranged between the expansion room 3 and the main body room 1.
As one of preferable examples of the seal structure in the above embodiment: a sealing member 14 is arranged between the outer surface of the expansion room 3 and the inner surface of the main room 1.
As a second preferred example of the sealing structure in the above embodiment: as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the longitudinal section of the extended room 3 along the length direction is in an isosceles trapezoid, that is, the longitudinal section of the extended room 3 along the direction B-B in fig. 3 is in an isosceles trapezoid, an included angle α between the outer side surface and the top surface of the extended room 3 along the length direction is 5 ° to 10 °, the inner surface of the main room 1 is matched with the outer surface of the extended room 3, supporting feet 15 are arranged below the extended room 3, the supporting feet 15 are telescopic along the height direction, the lower ends of the supporting feet 15 abut against the external ground and lift the extended room 3 to move upwards, so that a gap S1 between the top surface of the extended room 3 and the top surface of the main room 1 and a gap S2 between the outer side surface of the extended room 3 and the inner side surface of the main room 1 are reduced, and a sealing member 14 is arranged between the outer surface of the extended room 3 and the inner surface of the main room 1. Specifically, the supporting leg 15 is an electrically controlled hydraulic supporting leg, the expanding room 3 is lifted and supported by the supporting leg 15 through the extension of the supporting leg 15, and the expanding room 3 slightly moves upwards along the height direction under the driving of the supporting leg 15, so that the width of the gap S1 between the top surface of the expanding room 3 and the top surface of the main body room 1 and the width of the gap S2 between the outer side surface of the expanding room 3 and the inner side surface of the main body room 1 are reduced, and the sealing member 14 is extruded in the gap S1 and the gap S2 to obtain better sealing performance. And when the supporting legs 15 shrink, the expansion room 3 descends under the self gravity action of the expansion room 3, and at the moment, the widths of the gap S1 and the gap S2 are increased and reset, so that the pressure on the sealing element 14 is reduced, the friction resistance of the sealing element 14 is reduced, and the expansion room 3 and the main room 1 are in sliding fit. In addition, in the present embodiment, the room 3 and/or the main room 1 are expanded in time, and after long-time use, there is a certain degree of deformation, or the sealing effect is poor after the sealing member 14 is aged, and the sizes of the gap S1 and the gap S2 can be adjusted by increasing the telescopic travel of the supporting leg 15, so that the sealing effect is improved. Of course, in the practical use process, the expansion room 3 receives the force of the supporting leg and the upward movement is very slightly formed, and in this embodiment, the gap S1 and the gap S2 are enlarged in fig. 7, so that those skilled in the art can better understand.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Various alterations and modifications will no doubt become apparent to those skilled in the art after having read the above description. Therefore, the appended claims should be construed to cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention. Any and all equivalents and alternatives falling within the scope of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor folding room, it includes main part room (1), is equipped with door (2) on the preceding lateral wall of main part room (1), main part room (1) are equipped with respectively along self width direction's both sides and extend room (3), extend room (3) and main part room (1) sliding fit, extend room (3) and main part room (1) are enclosed the interior space that forms along with the removal increase or the reduction of expanding room (3), its characterized in that: two first storage cabinets (4) which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction are arranged in the main body room (1), and the front ends of the first storage cabinets (4) close to the door (2) are in rotary fit with the main body room (1) along the horizontal direction, so that the two first storage cabinets (4) have a involution state and an unfolding state;
when the two first storage cabinets (4) are in a closing state, the front faces of the two first storage cabinets (4) are closed, and the front end faces of the two first storage cabinets (4) are blocked at the position of the door (2);
when the two first storage cabinets (4) are in an unfolding state, the two first storage cabinets (4) rotate towards the corresponding expansion rooms (3) respectively, the lengths of the first storage cabinets (4) are set to be matched with the corresponding expansion rooms (3), so that after the expansion rooms (3) translate outwards to the maximum positions, the rear end faces of the first storage cabinets (4), which are far away from the door (2), are propped against the inner side faces of the expansion rooms (3).
2. An outdoor folding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cabinet is accomodate to first transversal rectangle of personally submitting of cabinet (4), be equipped with in main part room (1) and deviate from second of being connected of back lateral wall of door (2) with main part room (1) and accomodate cabinet (5), the front end of second accomodate cabinet (5) sets up to the rear end face phase-match with first accomodate cabinet (4), when first accomodate cabinet (4) are in the involution state the front end of second accomodate cabinet (5) offsets with the rear end face of first accomodate cabinet (4) for restrict first accomodate cabinet (4) rotation.
3. An outdoor folding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: two second storage cabinets (5) which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction are arranged in the main body room (1), the rear ends of the two second storage cabinets (5) which are far away from the door (2) are respectively in running fit with the main body room (1), and the two second storage cabinets (5) are in a involution state and an unfolding state;
when the second storage cabinets (5) are in a involution state, the front faces of the two second storage cabinets (5) are involuted, and a locking piece for fixedly connecting the first storage cabinet (4) and the second storage cabinet (5) is arranged between the front end of the second storage cabinet (5) and the rear end of the first storage cabinet (4);
when the second storage cabinets (5) are in the unfolded state, the two second storage cabinets (5) rotate towards directions deviating from each other.
4. An outdoor folding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cabinet is accomodate to the second that is located in main part room (1) between the back lateral wall of cabinet (4) and main part room (1) is equipped with two second that set up along width direction symmetry and accomodates cabinet (5), the cross section of cabinet (4) is accomodate to first and second is rectangular, the rear end that door (2) was kept away from to second is accomodate cabinet (5) is through coupling assembling and main part room (1) swing joint, coupling assembling sets up to allow second to accomodate cabinet (5) translation to offset with the rear end face of cabinet (4) is accomodate to first towards first cabinet (4) to the direction translation to extreme position back of deviating from first cabinet (4) is accomodate to the second cabinet (5) and main part room (1) normal running fit.
5. The outdoor folding room of claim 4 wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a rotating shaft (6), a tangential surface (6.1) used for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft (6) is formed in two ends of the rotating shaft (6), a strip-shaped sliding groove (7) extending along the length direction of the main body room (1) is formed in the bottom surface of the main body room (1), a round hole (8) matched with the rotating shaft (6) is formed in the end portion, deviating from the first storage cabinet (4), of the strip-shaped sliding groove (7), when the rotating shaft (6) is located in the strip-shaped sliding groove (7), the tangential surface (6.1) on the rotating shaft (6) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the groove of the strip-shaped sliding groove (7), when the rotating shaft (6) is translated into the round hole (8), the rotating shaft (6) is in running fit with the round hole (8), and the rear end of the second storage cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6).
6. An outdoor folding room according to claim 5 wherein: an ejection mechanism is arranged on the rear side wall of the main body room (1), and abuts against the second storage cabinet (5) and drives the second storage cabinet (5) to abut against the first storage cabinet (4).
7. An outdoor folding room according to claim 5 wherein: be equipped with in main part room (1) and remove cabinet (9), work as second accomodates cabinet (5) towards first position translation of accomodating cabinet (4) place to with first accomodate cabinet (4) offset in remove cabinet (9) are arranged in the interval space between the back lateral wall of second accomodating cabinet (5) and main part room (1), make the both ends of removing cabinet (9) offset with the back lateral wall and the second of main part room (1) respectively.
8. The outdoor folding room of claim 7 wherein: the movable cabinet is characterized in that an elastic layer (10) used for propping against the second storage cabinet (5) is arranged on the front end face of the movable cabinet (9), guide inclined planes (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rear end face of the movable cabinet (9) along the width direction of the main body room (1), a top plate (12) fixedly connected with the expansion room (3) is arranged in the main body room (1), a guide surface (13) matched with the guide inclined planes (11) on the movable cabinet (9) is arranged on the top plate (12), and the expansion room (3) drives the top plate (12) to be inserted into or separated from a space between the movable cabinet (9) and the rear side wall of the main body room (1).
9. An outdoor folding room according to any of claims 5-8 wherein: a sealing piece (14) is arranged between the outer surface of the expansion room (3) and the inner surface of the main room (1).
10. The outdoor folding room of claim 9 wherein: the vertical section of the expansion room (3) along the length direction is isosceles trapezoid, an included angle alpha between the outer side surface and the top surface of the expansion room (3) along the length direction is 5-10 degrees, the inner surface of the main body room (1) is matched with the outer surface of the expansion room (3), supporting feet (15) are arranged below the expansion room (3), the supporting feet (15) are telescopic along the height direction, the lower ends of the supporting feet (15) are propped against the external ground and lift the expansion room (3) to move upwards, and accordingly a gap S1 between the top surface of the expansion room (3) and the top surface of the main body room (1) and a gap S2 between the outer side surface of the expansion room (3) and the inner side surface of the main body room (1) are reduced.
CN202310937218.9A 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Outdoor folding house Active CN116815931B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140345660A1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Michael John McInerney Portable, collapsible, human shelter for outdoors, and a method of assembling, and using the same
CN108691363A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 智房科技股份有限公司 Collapsible house
CN112049249A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Folding house

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140345660A1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Michael John McInerney Portable, collapsible, human shelter for outdoors, and a method of assembling, and using the same
CN108691363A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 智房科技股份有限公司 Collapsible house
CN112049249A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Folding house

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