CN116813039A - Urine collection and treatment device and method - Google Patents
Urine collection and treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116813039A CN116813039A CN202311093266.0A CN202311093266A CN116813039A CN 116813039 A CN116813039 A CN 116813039A CN 202311093266 A CN202311093266 A CN 202311093266A CN 116813039 A CN116813039 A CN 116813039A
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- pipe
- urine collection
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/55—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers driven by the moving material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/11—Maintenance of mixers using fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/145—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
- B01F35/1452—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
- B01F35/1453—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids by means of jets of fluid, e.g. air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/32065—Wind driven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/896—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed characterised by the build-up of the device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/003—Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a urine collection and treatment device and method, and relates to the technical field of urine collection. This urine collection processing apparatus and method, through the setting of medicine ratio subassembly, when equipment is in use, can carry out the joining of medicine according to the inside water level change of holding liquid section of thick bamboo through the cooperation of a plurality of batching jar and inside guide bar to through the setting of cursory board and inside coiling axle, the unloading volume of changing different medicines, realize the automatic joining of medicine and can guarantee the compounding ratio accuracy simultaneously, guaranteed subsequent clean effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urine collection, in particular to a urine collection treatment device and a urine collection treatment method.
Background
Urine, which is a liquid excrement. The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN101885556B discloses a simple disinfection method for medical wastewater of a sanitary hospital, which solves the problems that the disinfection effect is achieved by ensuring the residence time of sewage in the wastewater through the design of the effective volume of a contact disinfection tank, the process is complex, the mixing of medicines in the disinfection process is complex, the existing mode is complex, the medicines are manually added and mixed and stirred, and the existing mode is complex, so that the urine collection and treatment device and method are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a urine collecting and treating device and a urine collecting and treating method, which solve the problem that adding medicines and mixing modes are complicated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a urine collection processing apparatus, includes organism and collection frame, the inside of organism is fixed with holds liquid section of thick bamboo, it is equipped with feed liquor pipe and drain pipe respectively to hold liquid section of thick bamboo both sides, and is connected to the collection frame through the drain pipe, the top surface that holds liquid section of thick bamboo is equipped with medicine ratio subassembly, medicine ratio subassembly contains the batching case, it has a plurality of and fixes respectively inside the organism to dispense the section of thick bamboo, a plurality of it all is fixed with the sealing ring to dispense inside the section of thick bamboo, and the inside guide bar that all slides of sealing ring, a plurality of blown down tank has all been seted up to the equal symmetry of guide bar both sides, guide bar end is fixed with the flange, and is fixed with the spring body between flange and the sealing ring, guide bar end is fixed with the wire stay cord, it is fixed with the upper cylinder frame to hold liquid section of thick bamboo top surface, upper cylinder frame inside is fixed with down the feed cylinder, and a plurality of dispenses a section of thick bamboo tip and is fixed to down the feed cylinder top surface, the bottom of down the feed cylinder is equipped with down the feed subassembly, it has the cursory board to hold liquid section of thick bamboo inside to slide, the cursory board top surface has been seted up the notch, and a plurality of inside the guide bar inside is all slides, and the guide bar end, winding axle end is fixed with the guide bar, and wire rope end is fixed with the wire rope, and wire winding end.
Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes the flitch, the flitch has two and the tip all is fixed with the drive post, the flitch rotates the bottom both sides of installing at the unloading section of thick bamboo through the drive post of tip respectively, the wire stay cord passes between two flitch, the outside of unloading section of thick bamboo rotates installs the transmission shaft, be connected with the transmission track between transmission shaft and the drive post of one side, the tip of transmission shaft has all fixed the cup jointed drive gear with the drive post tip of opposite side, two drive gear intermeshing, the organism is inside to be fixed with positive and negative motor, pass through the coupling joint between the output of positive and negative motor and the drive post tip that corresponds.
Preferably, the inside sprinkler bead that is fixed with of collection frame, be equipped with communicating pipe and communicating pipe in being equipped with the solenoid valve between sprinkler bead and the drain pipe, the inside of collection frame is fixed with infrared probe, the bottom of collection frame is fixed with the fluid-discharge tube, the tip of fluid-discharge tube is fixed with the three-way valve, and has collecting pipe and discharge tube through three-way valve fixed mounting.
Preferably, the plurality of dispensing cylinders are always kept parallel, and each dispensing cylinder is prepared from an acrylic plate.
Preferably, the inner sides of the blanking plates on the two sides are symmetrically provided with a plurality of annular grooves, and a plurality of steel wire pull ropes respectively penetrate through the corresponding annular grooves and are in sliding connection with the annular grooves.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the liquid storage barrel, the floating plate slides in the inner portion of the liquid storage barrel through the matching of the sliding grooves, and a liquid level monitor is fixed in the inner portion of the floating plate.
Preferably, the compounding subassembly includes mixes the liquid axle, mix the liquid axle and have a plurality of, and rotate respectively and install in the inside of holding a liquid section of thick bamboo, a plurality of mix the equal fixed mounting in the outside of liquid axle and mix the liquid piece, a plurality of mix the tip of liquid axle and extend to an upper cylinder frame, and the tip rotation is connected with the drive belt, the inside fixed mounting of organism has driving motor, driving motor's output passes through the coupling joint with the tip of the muddy liquid axle that corresponds, the inside of organism is equipped with the subassembly of blowing.
Preferably, the air blowing component comprises an air duct pipe, the air duct pipe is fixed inside the machine body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the air duct pipe, a transmission chain is arranged between the end part of the rotating shaft and the output end of the driving motor, an arc-shaped blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, an air outlet pipe is fixed at the end part of the air duct pipe, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the blanking barrel.
The invention also discloses a urine collecting method based on the urine collecting and treating device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, the medicine proportioning is carried out, firstly, the liquid level inside a liquid storage cylinder is set through a control module, medicines to be proportioned are placed inside the medicine dispensing cylinders respectively, when the liquid level inside the liquid storage cylinder is low to a certain height, water is fed through a liquid inlet pipe until the liquid storage cylinder is full, meanwhile, when the liquid level of the liquid storage cylinder is lowered, a floating plate can be lowered along a chute, a plurality of steel wire pull ropes are pulled, a plurality of guide rods inside the medicine dispensing cylinders can be pulled downwards through the pulling of the steel wire pull ropes, the medicines are scraped through a discharge chute, the medicines are enabled to fall into a lower material cylinder, and when the floating plate is lowered to the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder and rises through reinjection, the guide rods can be reinserted into the corresponding medicine dispensing cylinders through the cooperation of a convex plate and a spring body;
s2, mixing medicines, namely when the liquid level descends and the floating plates move downwards, medicines in a plurality of medicine dispensing cylinders can fall into the blanking cylinders through the matching of the medicine proportioning components, at the moment, the two blanking plates are mutually attached, the medicines cannot fall into the liquid storage cylinders, when the water level in the liquid storage cylinders is drained and secondary water injection is carried out, a positive motor and a negative motor operate, the blanking plates on the two sides are driven to rotate towards the two sides through the matching of the blanking plates on the two sides, the medicines fall into the liquid storage cylinders and are uniformly mixed with injected water, the driving motor operates, a plurality of liquid mixing shafts can be driven to rotate through the driving belt, the medicines and the water are stirred through the matching of the liquid mixing plates, the uniform mixing is ensured, the floating plates stop rising after the water is filled, and the positive motor and the negative motor reversely drives the blanking plates on the two sides to reset;
s3, adjusting equipment, when the proportion of the medicine is required to be controlled, loosening the corresponding winding shaft after loosening the positioning nut, increasing the length of the steel wire pull rope, and reducing the descending distance of the material guide rod when the floating plate moves downwards and pulls the material guide rod through the steel wire pull rope, so that the medicine amount in the medicine distribution cylinder is adjusted, and the accuracy of the medicine proportion and the cleaning effect are improved;
s4, when the driving motor operates to drive the liquid mixing shaft to stir the medicines, the driving chain drives the rotating shaft to rotate, wind power is generated through the cooperation of the arc-shaped blades, and then the wind power is blown into the discharging barrel through the air outlet pipe to blow off the adhered medicines, so that the proportioning effect is further improved;
s5, urine is collected, when people sense a human body through an infrared probe during use, the discharge pipe is closed, the collecting pipe is opened, urine is collected, after the human body leaves, the collecting pipe is closed, the discharge pipe is opened, cleaning operation is carried out through the water spray head, the discharge pipe and the collecting pipe are simultaneously closed when the human body is at night, the water spray head is opened, so that liquid medicine is reserved in the discharge pipe and the collecting pipe, and cleaning operation is carried out on the inner wall of the pipeline.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a urine collection and treatment device and a urine collection and treatment method. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the urine collection and treatment device and method, through the arrangement of the medicine proportioning components, when the device is used, medicines can be added according to the water level change in the liquid storage barrel through the cooperation of the medicine proportioning pipes and the internal guide rods, and the blanking amount of different medicines is changed through the arrangement of the float plate and the internal winding shaft, so that the automatic addition of the medicines is realized, the mixing proportioning accuracy can be ensured, and the subsequent cleaning effect is ensured.
(2) According to the urine collection and treatment device and method, through the arrangement of the mixing component, when medicines fall into the liquid storage barrel and are evenly mixed with injected water, through the operation of the driving motor, a plurality of liquid mixing shafts can be driven to rotate through the driving belt, medicines and water are stirred through the cooperation of the liquid mixing pieces, and the mixing uniformity of the medicines is guaranteed.
(3) According to the urine collection and treatment device and method, through the arrangement of the blowing component, when the driving motor drives the liquid mixing shaft to move to stir medicines, the driving chain drives the rotating shaft to rotate, wind force is generated through the cooperation of the arc-shaped blades, and then the air outlet pipe blows the adhered medicines to the inside of the discharging barrel, so that the proportioning effect is further improved, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that medicines are wasted is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a cross-sectional structure of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a cross-sectional structure of a dispensing cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 5 at point B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the structure of the guide bar of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of the structure of the buoy plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 101. sealing the door; 102. a liquid inlet pipe; 103. a liquid outlet pipe; 2. a cartridge; 201. a seal ring; 202. a material guide rod; 2021. a convex plate; 203. a discharge chute; 204. a spring body; 3. a collection rack; 301. a water spray head; 302. an infrared probe; 303. a communicating pipe; 4. a liquid discharge pipe; 401. a collection pipe; 402. a discharge pipe; 5. a liquid storage cylinder; 501. a liquid mixing shaft; 502. mixing liquid tablets; 503. a transmission belt; 504. a chute; 6. a cylinder loading frame; 7. an air duct; 701. a rotating shaft; 7011. a drive chain; 702. an arc-shaped blade; 703. an air outlet pipe; 8. a driving motor; 9. a float plate; 901. a notch; 902. a winding shaft; 9021. positioning a nut; 10. a steel wire rope; 11. a blanking cylinder; 12. a blanking plate; 1201. a drive column; 1202. a transmission shaft; 1203. a drive track; 1204. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the urine collecting and treating device comprises a machine body 1 and a collecting frame 3, wherein a sealing door 101 is arranged on the outer side of the machine body 1, a control module is arranged in the machine body 1, a liquid storage barrel 5 is fixed in the machine body 1, two sides of the liquid storage barrel 5 are respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe 102 and a liquid outlet pipe 103, the liquid storage barrel 5 is connected to the collecting frame 3 through the liquid outlet pipe 103, the top surface of the liquid storage barrel 5 is provided with a medicine proportioning assembly which comprises a medicine proportioning barrel 2, a plurality of medicine proportioning barrels 2 are respectively fixed in the machine body 1, sealing rings 201 are respectively fixed in the medicine proportioning barrels 2, guide rods 202 are respectively slid in the sealing rings 201, a plurality of discharging grooves 203 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the guide rods 202, convex plates 2021 are fixed at the ends of the guide rods 202, a spring body 204 is fixed between the convex plate 2021 and the sealing ring 201, a steel wire pull rope 10 is fixed at the end part of the guide rod 202, an upper cylinder frame 6 is fixed at the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder 5, a discharging cylinder 11 is fixed inside the upper cylinder frame 6, a plurality of medicine dispensing cylinder 2 end parts are fixed to the top surface of the discharging cylinder 11, a discharging component is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cylinder 11, a float plate 9 slides inside the liquid storage cylinder 5, a plurality of notches 901 are formed in the top surface of the float plate 9, a winding shaft 902 is rotatably arranged inside the plurality of notches 901, positioning nuts 9021 meshed with each other are sleeved at the end parts of the winding shaft 902, the plurality of steel wire pull ropes 10 respectively penetrate through the discharging component, the penetrated end parts are fixed to the outer sides of the corresponding winding shafts 902, and a mixing component is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder 5;
in the embodiment of the invention, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking plate 12, two blanking plates 12 are provided with two end parts, transmission columns 1201 are fixed at the end parts of the blanking plates, the blanking plates 12 are respectively rotatably arranged at two sides of the bottom of a blanking cylinder 11 through the transmission columns 1201 at the end parts, a steel wire pull rope 10 passes through between the two blanking plates 12, a transmission shaft 1202 is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the blanking cylinder 11, a transmission crawler 1203 is connected between the transmission shaft 1202 and one side of the transmission column 1201, transmission gears 1204 are fixedly sleeved at the end parts of the transmission shaft 1202 and the other side of the transmission column 1201, the two transmission gears 1204 are meshed with each other, a positive motor and a negative motor are fixed in a machine body 1, and the output ends of the positive motor and the corresponding end parts of the transmission column 1201 are connected through a coupling;
in the embodiment of the invention, a water spray head 301 is fixed in a collecting frame 3, a communicating pipe 303 is arranged between the water spray head 301 and a liquid outlet pipe 103, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the communicating pipe 303, an infrared probe 302 is fixed in the collecting frame 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixed at the bottom of the collecting frame 3, a three-way valve is fixed at the end part of the liquid outlet pipe 4, a collecting pipe 401 and a discharging pipe 402 are fixedly arranged through the three-way valve, the electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged at the end parts of the collecting pipe 401 and the discharging pipe 402, the electromagnetic valves are controlled by a control module, a plurality of medicine dispensing pipes 2 are always kept parallel, the medicine dispensing pipes 2 are prepared by acrylic plates, a plurality of annular grooves are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of blanking plates 12 at two sides, a plurality of steel wire pull ropes 10 respectively penetrate through the corresponding annular grooves and are connected with the annular grooves in a sliding manner, a sliding manner is arranged at two sides of the inner part of the liquid storage pipe 5, a floating plate 9 slides in the liquid storage pipe 5 through the matching of the sliding grooves 504, a liquid level monitor is fixed in the floating plate 9, and is controlled by the control module;
in the embodiment of the invention, the mixing component comprises a plurality of mixing shafts 501, wherein the mixing shafts 501 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the liquid storage barrel 5, the outer sides of the mixing shafts 501 are fixedly provided with mixing plates 502, the end parts of the mixing shafts 501 extend to an upper barrel frame 6, the end parts are rotatably connected with a transmission belt 503, a driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, the output end of the driving motor 8 is connected with the end parts of the corresponding mixing shafts 501 through a coupling, and a blowing component is arranged in the machine body 1;
in the embodiment of the invention, the air blowing component comprises an air duct 7, the air duct 7 is fixed in the machine body 1, a rotating shaft 701 is rotatably arranged in the air duct 7, a transmission chain 7011 is arranged between the end part of the rotating shaft 701 and the output end of a driving motor 8, chain wheels are sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft 701 and the output end of the driving motor 8, transmission is realized through the cooperation of the chain wheels and the transmission chain 7011, an arc-shaped blade 702 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 701, an air outlet pipe 703 is fixed at the end part of the air duct 7, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 703 is fixedly connected to a blanking cylinder 11.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a urine collecting method based on the urine collecting and treating device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the medicine proportioning is carried out, firstly, the liquid level inside a liquid storage barrel 5 is set through a control module, medicines to be proportioned are placed inside the medicine dispensing barrels 2 respectively, when the liquid level inside the liquid storage barrel 5 is low to a certain height, water is fed through a liquid inlet pipe 102 until the medicine dispensing barrels are full, meanwhile, when the liquid level inside the liquid storage barrel 5 is lowered, a floating plate 9 can be lowered along a chute 504, a plurality of steel wire pull ropes 10 are pulled, a plurality of material guide rods 202 inside the medicine dispensing barrels 2 can be pulled downwards through the pulling of the steel wire pull ropes 10, the medicines are scraped through a discharge chute 203, the medicines are dropped into a lower material barrel 11, and when the floating plate 9 is lowered to the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 5 and is raised through reinjection, the material guide rods 202 can be reinserted into the corresponding medicine dispensing barrels 2 through the cooperation of a convex plate 2021 and a spring body 204;
s2, mixing medicines, when the liquid level descends and floats the plate 9 to move downwards, medicines in a plurality of medicine dispensing cylinders 2 can fall into the blanking cylinders 11 through the cooperation of the medicine proportioning components, at the moment, the two blanking plates 12 are mutually attached, the medicines cannot fall into the liquid storage cylinders 5, when the water level in the liquid storage cylinders 5 is drained and secondary water injection is carried out, a positive motor and a negative motor operate, the blanking plates 12 on two sides are driven to rotate towards two sides through the cooperation of the blanking plates 12 on two sides, the transmission columns 1201, the transmission tracks 1203 and the transmission gears 1204, the medicines fall into the liquid storage cylinders 5 and are uniformly mixed with injected water, the driving belt 503 can drive the plurality of mixing shafts 501 to rotate through the cooperation of the mixing sheets 502, uniform mixing is ensured, and the positive motor and the negative motor reversely drives the blanking plates 12 on two sides to reset until the water is filled;
s3, adjusting equipment, when the proportion of the medicine is required to be controlled, loosening the corresponding winding shaft 902 after loosening the positioning nut 9021, increasing the length of the steel wire pull rope 10, and reducing the descending distance of the guide rod 202 when the floating plate 9 moves downwards and pulls the guide rod 202 through the steel wire pull rope 10, so that the medicine amount in the medicine dispensing cylinder 2 is adjusted, and the accuracy of medicine proportion and the cleaning effect are improved;
s4, when the driving motor 8 operates to drive the liquid mixing shaft 501 to stir the medicine, the driving chain 7011 can drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, wind force is generated through the cooperation of the arc-shaped blades 702, and then the wind force is blown into the lower charging barrel 11 through the air outlet pipe 703 to blow off the adhered medicine, so that the proportioning effect is further improved;
s5, collecting urine, when people sense a human body through the infrared probe 302 during use, the discharge pipe 402 is closed, the collecting pipe 401 is opened, the urine is collected, when the human body leaves, the collecting pipe 401 is closed, the discharge pipe 402 is opened, cleaning operation is performed through the water spray head 301, the discharge pipe 402 and the collecting pipe 401 are closed at the same time when the human body leaves at night, and the water spray head 301 is opened to enable liquid medicine to be reserved in the discharge pipe 402 and the collecting pipe 401, so that cleaning operation is performed on the inner wall of the pipe.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a urine collection processing apparatus, includes organism (1) and collects frame (3), the inside of organism (1) is fixed with holds liquid section of thick bamboo (5), hold liquid section of thick bamboo (5) both sides and be equipped with feed liquor pipe (102) and drain pipe (103) respectively, and be connected to through drain pipe (103) and collect frame (3), its characterized in that: the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder (5) is provided with a medicine proportioning component;
the medicine proportioning assembly comprises a medicine proportioning cylinder (2), the medicine proportioning cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of medicine proportioning cylinders and is respectively fixed inside a machine body (1), the medicine proportioning cylinder (2) is internally provided with a sealing ring (201), the sealing rings (201) are internally provided with guide rods (202) in a sliding mode, two sides of each guide rod (202) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of discharging grooves (203), the ends of each guide rod (202) are fixedly provided with a convex plate (2021), a spring body (204) is fixed between each convex plate (2021) and each sealing ring (201), the ends of each guide rod (202) are fixedly provided with steel wire pull ropes (10), the top surfaces of each medicine proportioning cylinder (5) are fixedly provided with an upper cylinder frame (6), the inner parts of the upper cylinder frames (6) are fixedly provided with lower cylinders (11), the ends of the medicine proportioning cylinders (2) are fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the lower cylinders (11), the bottoms of the lower cylinders (11) are symmetrically provided with lower cylinders, the inner parts of the medicine proportioning cylinders (5) are fixedly provided with floating plates (9), the floating plates (9) are fixedly arranged at the ends of the upper cylinders, the floating plates (9) are fixedly provided with steel wire pull ropes (10), the upper cylinders (902) are fixedly connected with the corresponding winding shafts (902) through the corresponding winding shafts (902), the winding shafts (902) and the corresponding to the winding shafts (902) and the winding shafts (902) are rotatably arranged on the outer sides, the winding shafts (902) respectively, and a mixing component is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder (5).
2. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking assembly comprises blanking plates (12), the two blanking plates (12) are provided with two transmission columns (1201) respectively, the blanking plates (12) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of a blanking cylinder (11) respectively through the transmission columns (1201) of the end parts, a steel wire pull rope (10) penetrates between the two blanking plates (12), a transmission shaft (1202) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the blanking cylinder (11), a transmission crawler belt (1203) is connected between the transmission shaft (1202) and the transmission column (1201) on one side, transmission gears (1204) are fixedly sleeved on the end parts of the transmission shaft (1202) and the transmission column (1201) on the other side, the two transmission gears (1204) are meshed with each other, and a positive motor and a negative motor are fixedly arranged in the machine body (1), and the output end of the positive motor and the corresponding transmission column (1201) are connected through a coupling.
3. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting rack (3) is internally fixed with a water spray head (301), a communicating pipe (303) is arranged between the water spray head (301) and the liquid outlet pipe (103), an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the communicating pipe (303), and an infrared probe (302) is fixed in the collecting rack (3).
4. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of collection frame (3) is fixed with fluid-discharge tube (4), the tip of fluid-discharge tube (4) is fixed with the three-way valve, and has collecting pipe (401) and exhaust pipe (402) through three-way valve fixed mounting.
5. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of dispensing cylinders (2) are always parallel.
6. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner sides of the blanking plates (12) on the two sides are symmetrically provided with a plurality of annular grooves, and a plurality of steel wire pull ropes (10) respectively penetrate through the corresponding annular grooves and are in sliding connection with the annular grooves.
7. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid level monitoring device, including a liquid storage barrel (5), a float plate (9), a liquid level monitor, a chute (504) is all seted up to the inside both sides of liquid storage barrel (5), and the cooperation slip of float plate (9) through chute (504) is inside liquid storage barrel (5), and the inside of float plate (9) is fixed with the liquid level monitor.
8. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing assembly comprises a liquid mixing shaft (501), wherein the liquid mixing shafts (501) are arranged in a plurality of ways and are respectively and rotatably arranged in the liquid storage cylinder (5).
9. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outside of a plurality of mix liquid axle (501) is equal fixed mounting has muddy liquid piece (502), and a plurality of mix the tip of liquid axle (501) extends to upper cylinder frame (6), and the tip rotates and is connected with drive belt (503), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has driving motor (8), the output of driving motor (8) passes through the coupling joint with the tip of the muddy liquid axle (501) that corresponds, the inside of organism (1) is equipped with the subassembly of blowing.
10. A urine collection and disposal device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the air blowing assembly comprises an air duct tube (7), the air duct tube (7) is fixed inside the machine body (1), a rotating shaft (701) is installed in the air duct tube (7) in a rotating mode, a transmission chain (7011) is arranged between the end portion of the rotating shaft (701) and the output end of a driving motor (8), arc-shaped blades (702) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (701), an air outlet pipe (703) is fixed at the end portion of the air duct tube (7), and the other end of the air outlet pipe (703) is fixedly connected to a blanking barrel (11).
11. A urine collection method, based on a urine collection treatment device according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, medicine proportion: firstly, setting the liquid level inside a liquid storage cylinder (5) through a control module, simultaneously respectively placing medicines to be proportioned into a medicine dispensing cylinder (2), when the liquid level inside the liquid storage cylinder (5) is low to a preset height, feeding water through a liquid inlet pipe (102) until the liquid storage cylinder is full, simultaneously, when the liquid level of the liquid storage cylinder (5) is lowered, enabling a floating plate (9) to descend along a chute (504), pulling a plurality of steel wire pull ropes (10), enabling a plurality of guide rods (202) inside the medicine dispensing cylinder (2) to move downwards through the pulling of the steel wire pull ropes (10), scraping the medicines through a discharge chute (203), enabling the medicines to fall into a blanking cylinder (11), and when the floating plate (9) descends to the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (5) and ascends through reinjection, enabling the guide rods (202) to be reinserted into the corresponding medicine dispensing cylinder (2) through the matching of a convex plate (2021) and a spring body (204);
s2, mixing: when the liquid level descends and floats the plate (9) to move downwards, medicines in the plurality of dispensing cylinders (2) can fall into the blanking cylinders (11) through the matching of the medicine proportioning components, at the moment, the two blanking plates (12) are mutually attached, medicines cannot fall into the liquid storage cylinders (5), when the water level in the liquid storage cylinders (5) is drained and secondary water injection is carried out, the positive and negative motors operate, the blanking plates (12) on two sides are driven to rotate towards two sides through the matching of the blanking plates (12) on two sides, the transmission tracks (1203) and the transmission gears (1204), the medicines fall into the liquid storage cylinders (5) and are mixed with injected water, the driving motor (8) operates, the plurality of mixed liquid shafts (501) can be driven to rotate through the driving belt (503), the medicines and the water are stirred through the matching of the mixed liquid plates (502), and the blanking plates (12) on two sides are driven to reset after the water is filled, the floating plates (9) stop rising, and the positive and negative motors reversely rotate;
s3, equipment adjustment: when the proportion of the medicines is required to be controlled, the corresponding winding shaft (902) is loosened after the positioning nut (9021) is loosened, the length of the steel wire pull rope (10) is increased, and when the floating plate (9) moves downwards and pulls the material guide rod (202) through the steel wire pull rope (10), the descending distance of the material guide rod (202) can be reduced, so that the medicine amount in the medicine dispensing cylinder (2) is adjusted;
s4, when a driving motor (8) operates to drive a liquid mixing shaft (501) to operate so as to stir medicines, the driving motor can drive a rotating shaft (701) to rotate through a transmission chain (7011), wind power is generated through the cooperation of arc-shaped blades (702), and then the wind power is blown into a blanking barrel (11) through an air outlet pipe (703) so as to blow off the adhered medicines;
s5, urine collection: when the urine collecting device is used, after a human body is sensed by the infrared probe (302), the discharge pipe (402) is closed, the collecting pipe (401) is opened to collect urine, after the human body leaves, the collecting pipe (401) is closed, the discharge pipe (402) is opened, cleaning operation is performed through the water spray head (301), after the preset time, the discharge pipe (402) and the collecting pipe (401) are closed at the same time, the water spray head (301) is opened to enable the liquid medicine to be reserved in the discharge pipe (402) and the collecting pipe (401), and cleaning operation is performed on the inner wall of the pipeline.
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| CN202311093266.0A CN116813039B (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Urine collection and treatment device and method |
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| CN202311093266.0A CN116813039B (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Urine collection and treatment device and method |
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