CN116808691B - Environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring - Google Patents
Environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN116808691B CN116808691B CN202311105371.1A CN202311105371A CN116808691B CN 116808691 B CN116808691 B CN 116808691B CN 202311105371 A CN202311105371 A CN 202311105371A CN 116808691 B CN116808691 B CN 116808691B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004075 wastewater filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a fixed plate crossing a river channel, a filtering circular plate positioned at the center of the fixed plate, and auxiliary cleaning components positioned at two sides of the filtering circular plate and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, wherein a monitoring box is arranged on the river bank at one side of the fixed plate and is electrically connected with a monitoring head positioned below the filtering circular plate. Aiming at small-scale water environments such as small rivers, lakes, scenic spots and other areas which are often approached by people, the invention realizes the monitoring of the water environments and the synchronous garbage filtering and collecting treatment, and the stable monitoring of the water environments and the synchronous garbage filtering treatment of the two modes can be realized through the mutual matching arrangement of the monitoring head, the filtering circular plate, the belt pulley assembly and the transferring assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring.
Background
The water environment monitoring is to take the water environment as an object, and perform qualitative, quantitative and systematic comprehensive analysis on pollutants and related components thereof by using physical, chemical and biological technical means so as to explore and research the change rule of the water environment quality. The water environment monitoring provides reliable basic data for water environment management and scientific basis for the effect evaluation of treatment measures. In order to enable the monitoring data to accurately reflect the quality current condition of the water environment and predict the water environment pollution development trend, the water environment monitoring data is required to have representativeness, accuracy, precision, parallelism, repeatability, integrity and comparability.
The sewage treatment means: the sewage is purified to meet the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or reused. The sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields of buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy sources, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment is increasingly carried into the daily life of common people.
In the current technical field of water environment treatment monitoring, monitoring and treatment are frequently combined, and a targeted treatment policy is formulated according to pollutants and polluted environments. Meanwhile, more and more water environments are more and more polluted by people, such as white pollution, especially plastic products such as plastic bags and plastic bottles, in small-scale water environments such as small rivers, lakes, scenic spots and other areas where people are often close to, the white pollution floats on the surfaces of the water environments and cannot be degraded to cause pollution, so that not only is monitoring work hindered, but also targeted treatment measures are difficult to take.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated device for water environment monitoring.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring comprises a fixed plate crossing a river channel, a filtering circular plate positioned at the center of the fixed plate, and auxiliary cleaning components positioned at two sides of the filtering circular plate and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, wherein a monitoring box is arranged on a river bank at one side of the fixed plate and is electrically connected with a monitoring head positioned below the filtering circular plate;
the bottom of each of two ends of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed rod fixedly connected with a river bank, the middle of the fixed plate is provided with a slot, the slot extends to two ends of the fixed plate along two sides of the fixed plate, the center of the front surface of the fixed plate is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed plate and then extends into the slot and is fixedly connected with the center of the filtering circular plate, two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate, corresponding to the driving motor, are respectively provided with a storage box for storing cleaning objects, one side of each storage box, facing the filtering circular plate, is provided with an opening, the top of each driving motor is provided with a water pump, the rear side of each water pump is provided with a water guide pipe, the tail ends of the water guide pipes extend into a river channel, two sides of each water pump are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head, the two sides of each water outlet direction of each high-pressure spray head points to the two storage boxes and simultaneously obliquely downwards correspondingly points to the two storage boxes, and the outer circumferential wall of the filtering circular plate is provided with a toothed ring;
the auxiliary cleaning assembly comprises a first gear which is meshed with the toothed ring, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the front face of the first gear, the first rotating shaft drives a belt pulley assembly which is used for gathering water surface floating garbage to the inner side to move, a second gear which is meshed with the first gear and connected with the first gear is arranged in the groove and is positioned on one side of the first gear, a second rotating shaft penetrating through the fixing plate is arranged on the front face of the second gear, the second rotating shaft drives a transferring assembly which is used for transferring the water surface floating garbage to the inner side of the storage box to move, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom face of the storage box, and an inlet opening is formed in one side of the storage box, which is close to the bottom of the storage box.
Further, the rear side of the center of the filter circular plate is rotationally connected with an auxiliary fixing shaft, the auxiliary fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the rear side of the groove and penetrates through the fixing plate, and a wire between the monitoring box and the monitoring head bypasses the auxiliary fixing shaft.
Description: the stability of the filter circular plate can be maintained through the arrangement of the auxiliary fixing shaft, and meanwhile, the monitoring head can be kept stable vertically downwards.
Further, the filter circular plate is of a steel wire net structure with the aperture of 3-8 mm, the length of the fixed plate is 2-5 m, the diameter of the filter circular plate is 1/2 of the length of the fixed plate, the rotating speed of the drive motor for driving the filter circular plate to rotate is 1-5 r/min, and the length of the storage box is 1/3-1/2 of the diameter of the filter circular plate.
Description: the aperture of the filter circular plate is optimally adjusted so that most impurities and solid garbage in the water environment can be filtered; the length of the fixing plate is optimally adjusted so that the fixing plate can cross a part of narrow openings of rivers, lakes and scenic spot riverways, and therefore a better filtering effect is achieved; the ratio between the diameter of the filtering circular plate and the length of the fixed plate is optimally adjusted, so that the water environment can be effectively filtered according to the depth of the water environment; the rotation speed of the filter circular plate is driven by the drive motor to rotate through optimization adjustment, so that the filter circular plate keeps higher filter efficiency; the length of the storage box is optimally adjusted, so that impurities and solid garbage on the filter circular plate can be stored.
Further, the belt pulley assembly comprises a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley which are parallel to the water surface, the center of the rear side of the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the outer sides of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a transmission belt and synchronously rotate, the upper surface of the transmission belt is flush with the water surface, the center of the rear side of the first gear is rotationally connected with a first auxiliary rotating shaft, the center of the rear side of the second belt pulley is rotationally connected with a second auxiliary rotating shaft, the bottom of the rear side of the fixing plate corresponds to the positions of the first auxiliary rotating shaft and the second auxiliary rotating shaft, a fixing block is respectively arranged, and the two fixing blocks are respectively in corresponding fixed connection with the rear ends of the first auxiliary rotating shaft and the second auxiliary rotating shaft.
Description: the arrangement of the belt pulley assembly can gather white garbage (such as a water bottle) floating on the surface of the water environment to the inner side, so that the water bottle is transported to the storage box by matching with the transport assembly.
Further, the upper end of the fixing rod is of a telescopic structure.
Description: the height of the filtering circular plate can be adjusted through the telescopic arrangement of the fixing rod.
Further, the transportation subassembly includes that a plurality of circumference equidistant setting is in the terminal transportation blade of second pivot, it is equipped with the claw to transport the blade end, the claw passes through the spring shaft and rotates with transporting the blade to be connected, whenever transport the blade rotate to when the receiver bottom, the claw corresponds to be located the inlet port below, and the claw takes place relative rotation with transporting the blade under the effect of blocking of receiver, and the claw automatic re-setting under the spring shaft effect after the rotation of transporting the blade has passed the receiver, second gear rear side center department rotates to be connected and is equipped with the supplementary pivot of third, the supplementary pivot of third with fluting rear side inner wall fixed connection.
Description: can snatch the water-jug through the setting of transporting the subassembly and lift and make it enter into the inlet port position department of receiver, transport the rotation of subassembly and belt pulley subassembly simultaneously and all with filter the plectane synchronous, the three only needs same driving motor can realize synchronous rotation, rational in infrastructure has improved space utilization and work efficiency.
Still further, be located the second gear top of ring gear one side is equipped with the third gear that is connected with ring gear and second gear meshing simultaneously, third gear front side center department is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod end is equipped with a plurality of arc arch, the bellied quantity of arc with the quantity of transporting the blade is the same, the outer end inner wall of receiver is equipped with first baffle, first baffle with the setting is hugged closely to the inlet port outward flange, and first baffle medial surface is equipped with two connecting rods, two the connecting rod is located the bellied upper and lower both sides of arc respectively, and two connecting rod ends are equipped with the second baffle that is used for contacting in turn with each arc arch.
Description: the second baffle can be touched in an intermittent mode in the rotation process through the arc-shaped protrusions, so that the second baffle drives the first baffle to intermittently move, the water bottle at the inlet is pushed into the storage box, the driving mode and the transferring assembly belong to the same power source, the two power sources synchronously move, and floating white garbage just enters the inlet and is pushed into the storage box, so that linkage is realized.
Preferably, a third baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate positioned outside the storage box, a positioning spring is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the third baffle, and the positioning spring is connected with the upper portion of the outer side of the first baffle.
Description: the first baffle and the second baffle are automatically reset under the action of the spring through the arrangement of the third baffle, so that continuous reciprocating motion is automatically realized.
Preferably, the first gear and the third gear have the same cross-sectional size.
Description: through the same setting of cross section size of first gear and third gear, make the drive mode of two belong to same power supply, realize synchronous motion, just make the water-jug rubbish accomplish the propelling movement to receiver inside when entering into the inlet port, realize transporting the linkage between subassembly and the baffle propelling movement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The environment-friendly sewage filtering and processing integrated equipment for water environment monitoring provided by the invention realizes the monitoring of the water environment and synchronous garbage filtering and collecting processing aiming at small-scale water environment such as small rivers, lakes, scenic spots and other areas which are often approached by people, and can realize stable monitoring of the water environment and synchronous garbage filtering processing in two modes through the mutual matching arrangement of the monitoring head, the filtering circular plate, the belt pulley assembly and the transferring assembly;
(2) According to the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring, most of impurities and solid garbage in the water environment can be filtered by optimally adjusting the aperture of the filtering circular plate; the length of the fixing plate is optimally adjusted so that the fixing plate can cross a part of narrow openings of rivers, lakes and scenic spot riverways, and therefore a better filtering effect is achieved; the ratio between the diameter of the filtering circular plate and the length of the fixed plate is optimally adjusted, so that the water environment can be effectively filtered according to the depth of the water environment; the rotation speed of the filter circular plate is driven by the drive motor to rotate through optimization adjustment, so that the filter circular plate keeps higher filter efficiency; the impurity and the solid garbage on the filter circular plate can be contained by optimizing and adjusting the length of the containing box;
(3) According to the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring, white garbage floating on the surface of the water environment, such as a water bottle, can be gathered inwards through the arrangement of the belt pulley assembly, so that the water bottle is transported to the inside of the storage box by matching with the transport assembly; the height of the filtering circular plate can be adjusted through the telescopic arrangement of the fixing rod; the water bottle can be grabbed and lifted through the arrangement of the transfer assembly to enter the inlet position of the storage box, meanwhile, the transfer assembly and the belt pulley assembly rotate synchronously with the filtration circular plate, synchronous rotation can be realized only by the same driving motor, and the space utilization rate and the working efficiency are improved reasonably;
(4) According to the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring, the arc-shaped protrusions are arranged to touch the second baffle plate in an alternating intermittent mode in the rotating process, so that the second baffle plate drives the first baffle plate to move in an intermittent mode, a water bottle at the inlet is pushed into the storage box, the driving mode and the transferring assembly belong to the same power source, the two power sources move synchronously, and the water bottle garbage is pushed into the storage box when entering the inlet, so that linkage is realized; the first baffle and the second baffle are automatically reset under the action of the spring through the arrangement of the third baffle, so that continuous reciprocating motion is automatically realized; through the same setting of cross section size of first gear and third gear, make the drive mode of two belong to same power supply, realize synchronous motion, just make the water-jug rubbish accomplish the propelling movement to receiver inside when entering into the inlet port, realize transporting the linkage between subassembly and the baffle propelling movement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole front structure of an environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated device for water environment monitoring;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the back of the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the middle structure of an integrated device for environmental protection type sewage filtering treatment for water environment monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an auxiliary cleaning assembly of an environmental-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated device for water environment monitoring;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of an auxiliary cleaning assembly of an integrated device for environmental protection type sewage filtration treatment for water environment monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a pulley assembly and a transfer assembly of an environmental protection type integrated wastewater filtration treatment apparatus for monitoring a water environment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a pulley assembly and a transfer assembly of an environmental protection type integrated wastewater filtration treatment apparatus for monitoring a water environment in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of a transfer assembly of an environmental-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated device for water environment monitoring according to the present invention.
The device comprises a 1-fixing plate, a 11-fixing rod, a 12-grooving, a 13-fixing block, a 2-filtering circular plate, a 21-driving motor, a 22-water pump, a 23-water pipe, a 24-high-pressure spray head, a 25-toothed ring, a 26-auxiliary fixing shaft, a 3-monitoring box, a 31-monitoring head, a 4-storage box, a 41-opening, a 42-water permeable hole, a 43-inlet, a 44-first baffle, a 45-connecting rod, a 46-second baffle, a 47-third baffle, a 48-positioning spring, a 5-auxiliary cleaning component, a 51-first gear, a 52-first rotating shaft, a 53-second gear, a 54-second rotating shaft, a 55-first auxiliary rotating shaft, a 56-third auxiliary rotating shaft, a 57-third gear, a 58-connecting rod, a 59-arc-shaped protrusion, a 6-belt pulley component, a 61-first belt pulley, a 62-second belt pulley, a 63-driving belt, a 64-second auxiliary rotating shaft, a 7-transferring component, a 71-transferring blade, a 72-hook and a 73-spring shaft.
Detailed Description
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated device for monitoring water environment comprises a fixed plate 1 crossing a river channel, a filtering circular plate 2 positioned at the center of the fixed plate 1, and auxiliary cleaning components 5 positioned at two sides of the filtering circular plate 2 and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1, wherein a monitoring box 3 is arranged on a river bank at one side of the fixed plate 1, the monitoring box 3 is electrically connected with a monitoring head 31 positioned below the filtering circular plate 2, an auxiliary fixed shaft 26 is rotatably connected at the rear side of the center of the filtering circular plate 2, the auxiliary fixed shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the rear side of a slot 12 and penetrates through the fixed plate 1, and a wire between the monitoring box 3 and the monitoring head 31 bypasses the auxiliary fixed shaft 26;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bottoms of the two ends of the fixed plate 1 are respectively provided with a fixed rod 11 fixedly connected with a river bank, the upper end of the fixed rod 11 is of a telescopic structure, particularly a commercial electric telescopic rod, the middle of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a slot 12, the slot 12 extends to the two ends of the fixed plate 1 along the two sides of the fixed plate 1, the center of the front of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is a commercial gear reducer motor, the output end of the driving motor 21 penetrates through the fixed plate 1 and then extends into the slot 12 and is fixedly connected with the center of the filtering circular plate 2, two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 corresponding to the driving motor 21 are respectively provided with a storage box 4 for storing cleaning objects, one side of the storage box 4 facing the filtering circular plate 2 is provided with an opening 41, the top of the driving motor 21 is provided with a water pump 22, the rear side of the water pump 22 is provided with a water conduit 23, the tail end of the water conduit 23 extends into the fixed plate, the two sides of the water pump 22 are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head 24, the water outlet direction of the high-pressure spray head 24 points to the two sides of the filtering circular plate 2 and simultaneously points downwards and correspondingly to the two storage boxes 4, the outer circumferential wall of the filtering circular plate 2 is provided with a tooth ring 25;
as shown in fig. 1, the filter circular plate 2 is of a steel wire net structure with the aperture of 5mm, the length of the fixed plate 1 is 3m, the diameter of the filter circular plate 2 is 1/2 of the length of the fixed plate 1, the rotation speed of the drive motor 21 for driving the filter circular plate 2 to rotate is 3r/min, and the length of the storage box 4 is 1/3 of the diameter of the filter circular plate 2;
as shown in fig. 4-7, the auxiliary cleaning component 5 comprises a first gear 51 meshed with the toothed ring 25, a first rotating shaft 52 is arranged on the front surface of the first gear 51, the first rotating shaft 52 drives a belt pulley component 6 for gathering the water surface floating garbage inwards, a second gear 53 meshed with the first gear 51 is arranged in a groove 12 at one side of the first gear 51, a second rotating shaft 54 penetrating through the fixed plate 1 is arranged on the front surface of the second gear 53, the second rotating shaft 54 drives a transferring component 7 for transferring the water surface floating garbage into the storage box 4 to move, a plurality of water permeable holes 42 are formed in the bottom surface of the storage box 4, and an inlet 43 is formed in one side, close to the transferring component 7, of the bottom of the storage box 4;
as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the pulley assembly 6 comprises a first pulley 61 and a second pulley 62 which are arranged parallel to the water surface, the center of the rear side of the first pulley 61 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 52, the outer sides of the first pulley 61 and the second pulley 62 are connected and synchronously rotate through a driving belt 63, the upper surface of the driving belt 63 is flush with the water surface, the center of the rear side of the first gear 51 is rotationally connected and provided with a first auxiliary rotating shaft 55, the center of the rear side of the second pulley 62 is rotationally connected and provided with a second auxiliary rotating shaft 64, the bottom of the rear side of the fixing plate 1 is correspondingly provided with a fixing block 13 respectively corresponding to the positions of the first auxiliary rotating shaft 55 and the second auxiliary rotating shaft 64, and the two fixing blocks 13 are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the rear ends of the first auxiliary rotating shaft 55 and the second auxiliary rotating shaft 64 respectively;
as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the transferring assembly 7 includes 3 transferring blades 71 circumferentially and equidistantly disposed at the end of the second rotating shaft 54, a claw 72 is disposed at the end of the transferring blade 71, the claw 72 is rotationally connected with the transferring blade 71 through a spring shaft 73, each time the transferring blade 71 rotates to the bottom of the storage box 4, the claw 72 is correspondingly located below the inlet 43, and the claw 72 and the transferring blade 71 relatively rotate under the blocking action of the storage box 4 until the claw 72 automatically resets under the action of the spring shaft 73 after the transferring blade 71 rotates past the storage box 4, a third auxiliary rotating shaft 56 is rotationally connected at the center of the rear side of the second gear 53, and the third auxiliary rotating shaft 56 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the slot 12;
as shown in fig. 4-7, a third gear 57 engaged and connected with the toothed ring 25 and the second gear 53 is arranged above the second gear 53 on one side of the toothed ring 25, a connecting rod 58 is arranged at the center of the front side of the third gear 57, 3 arc-shaped protrusions 59 are arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod 58, the number of the arc-shaped protrusions 59 is identical to that of the transfer blades 71, a first baffle 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer end of the storage box 4, the first baffle 44 is tightly attached to the outer edge of the inlet 43, two connecting rods 45 are arranged on the inner side surface of the first baffle 44, the two connecting rods 45 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped protrusions 59, second baffles 46 used for alternately contacting with the arc-shaped protrusions 59 are arranged at the tail ends of the two connecting rods 45, a third baffle 47 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 positioned on the outer side of the storage box 4, a positioning spring 48 is arranged on the upper side of the inner side of the third baffle 47, the positioning spring 48 is connected with the upper side of the outer side of the first baffle 44, and the cross section of the first gear 51 and the third gear 57 is identical in size.
Example 2: this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the filter circular plate 2 is of a steel wire net structure with the aperture of 3mm, the length of the fixed plate 1 is 2m, the diameter of the filter circular plate 2 is 1/2 of the length of the fixed plate 1, the rotation speed of the drive motor 21 for driving the filter circular plate 2 to rotate is 5r/min, and the length of the storage box 4 is 1/3 of the diameter of the filter circular plate 2.
Example 3: this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the filter circular plate 2 is of a steel wire net structure with the aperture of 8mm, the length of the fixed plate 1 is 5m, the diameter of the filter circular plate 2 is 1/2 of the length of the fixed plate 1, the rotation speed of the drive motor 21 for driving the filter circular plate 2 to rotate is 1r/min, and the length of the storage box 4 is 1/2 of the diameter of the filter circular plate 2.
Description: when the fixing plate 1 having a large size is selected, the sizes of the filter disk 2 and the receiving case 4 are increased accordingly, and the resistance to water flowing through the filter disk 2 is also increased accordingly, so that it is necessary to appropriately reduce the rotation speed of the filter disk 2, and the rotation speed of the filter disk 2 is adjusted within the rotation speed range according to the size range of each structural member.
Example 4: this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the number of transfer blades 71 and arcuate projections 59 is 2.
Example 5: this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the number of transfer blades 71 and arcuate projections 59 is 4.
Description: the number of transfer blades 71 and arc-shaped protrusions 59 increases to increase the cleaning frequency and further increase the cleaning efficiency, and the arrangement is also related to the size of the fixed plate 1 and the rotation speed of the filter disc 2, and fewer transfer blades 71 and arc-shaped protrusions 59 are preferably used when the rotation speed of the filter disc 2 is higher; more transfer blades 71 and arcuate projections 59 are preferred when the rotational speed of the filter disc 2 is lower.
Working principle: the working principle of the environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring is briefly described below.
When in use, the fixing rod 11 is firstly arranged on two sides of a river channel, or two sides of a narrow place of a lake, or two sides of a scenic spot water environment, taking the setting parameters in the embodiment 1 as an example, the length of the fixing plate 1 is 3 meters, and the set width of the river channel is about 2.5 meters;
then, a fixed plate 1, a filter circular plate 2, a belt pulley assembly 6 and a transfer assembly 7 are installed, a driving motor 21 is started to drive the filter circular plate 2 to rotate, when water flows through the filter circular plate 2, solid garbage in the water is filtered through a net on the filter circular plate 2, a water pump 22 is synchronously started to flush the filter circular plate 2, solid garbage attached to the filter circular plate 2, such as water grass, plastic bags, small-particle attached garbage and the like, is flushed into a storage box 4 to be collected, and water permeable holes 42 at the bottom of the storage box 4 and discharged water only retain the solid garbage and rotate along with the filter circular plate 2 to clean garbage at all positions;
when larger garbage such as mineral water bottles in water environment can not be attached by the filtering circular plate 2, the garbage can be collected and gathered through the belt pulley assembly 6, specifically: when the filter circular plate 2 rotates, the toothed ring 25 is meshed to drive the first gear 51 to rotate, so that the toothed ring drives the first belt pulley 61 to rotate, and then drives the transmission belts 63 to transmit, the transmission directions of the two transmission belts 63 are towards the inner side of the filter circular plate 2, the second auxiliary rotating shaft 64 keeps the stable operation of the second belt pulley 62 and the whole belt pulley assembly 6, and when the mineral water bottle floats above the transmission belts 63, the mineral water bottle is transmitted to a position close to the transfer assembly 7 by the transmission belts 63;
transfer assembly 7 principle of operation: when the first gear 51 rotates, the second gear 53 is meshed to drive the transfer blade 71 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 54, so that the mineral water bottle is lifted to the inlet 43 of the storage box 4 under the action of the claw 72, meanwhile, when the second gear 53 rotates, the third gear 57 is meshed to drive the 3 arc-shaped bulges 59 to alternately stir the second baffle 46, the second baffle 46 drives the first baffle 44 to move towards the center side of the filter circular plate 2 through the connecting rod 58, so that the first baffle 44 pushes the mineral water bottle at the inlet, the pushing frequency of the first baffle 44 is identical to the frequency of the transfer blade 71, namely, the first baffle 44 starts pushing just every time the transfer blade 71 rotates to the inlet 43, after the transfer blade 71 rotates to the storage box 4, the claw 72 rebounds under the action of the spring shaft 73, and the first baffle 44 rebounds under the action of the positioning spring 48, so that the next group of transfer is ready to start.
It should be noted that, the third gear 57 can be stabilized only by the clamping of the toothed ring 25 and the second gear 53, and if the stability is to be improved, a fixed block may be provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1, and an auxiliary rotating shaft having the same structural function as the first auxiliary rotating shaft 55, the second auxiliary rotating shaft 64 or the third auxiliary rotating shaft 56 may be provided on the fixed block and connected to the third gear 57 as the first gear 51.
Claims (6)
1. The environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring is characterized by comprising a fixed plate (1) crossing a river channel, a filtering circular plate (2) positioned at the center of the fixed plate (1), and auxiliary cleaning components (5) positioned at two sides of the filtering circular plate (2) and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (1), wherein a monitoring box (3) is arranged on a river bank at one side of the fixed plate (1), and the monitoring box (3) is electrically connected with a monitoring head (31) positioned below the filtering circular plate (2);
the water pump is characterized in that fixed rods (11) fixedly connected with river banks are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the fixed plate (1), a slot (12) is formed in the middle of the fixed plate (1), the slot (12) extends to two ends of the fixed plate (1) along two sides of the fixed plate (1), a driving motor (21) is arranged at the center of the front of the fixed plate (1), the output end of the driving motor (21) penetrates through the inside of the slot (12) after penetrating through the fixed plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the center of the filtering circular plate (2), a storage box (4) for storing cleaning objects is respectively arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (1) at two sides corresponding to the driving motor (21), an opening (41) is formed in one side of the storage box (4) facing the filtering circular plate (2), a water pump (22) is arranged at the top of the driving motor (21), a water diversion pipe (23) is arranged on the rear side of the water pump (22), two sides of the water pump (22) are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head (24), the water outlet direction of the high-pressure spray head (24) points to the inside the river channel, and simultaneously points to the two circular plates (2) and is obliquely corresponding to the two circular plates (25) at two sides of the inner sides of the filtering circular plate (2);
the auxiliary cleaning assembly (5) comprises a first gear (51) which is meshed with the toothed ring (25), a first rotating shaft (52) is arranged on the front face of the first gear (51), the first rotating shaft (52) drives a belt pulley assembly (6) for gathering water surface floating garbage to the inner side to move, a second gear (53) which is meshed with the first gear (51) is arranged in a groove (12) on one side of the first gear (51), a second rotating shaft (54) penetrating through the fixed plate (1) is arranged on the front face of the second gear (53), the second rotating shaft (54) drives a transferring assembly (7) for transferring the water surface floating garbage to the inner side of the storage box (4) to move, a plurality of water permeable holes (42) are formed in the bottom surface of the storage box (4), and an inlet (43) is formed in one side, close to the transferring assembly (7), of the bottom of the storage box (4).
The transfer assembly (7) comprises a plurality of transfer blades (71) which are circumferentially arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft (54) at equal intervals, the tail end of each transfer blade (71) is provided with a hook claw (72), each hook claw (72) is rotationally connected with each transfer blade (71) through a spring shaft (73), each hook claw (72) is correspondingly positioned below the corresponding inlet opening (43) when each transfer blade (71) rotates to the bottom of the corresponding storage box (4), the hook claws (72) and the transfer blade (71) relatively rotate under the blocking action of the corresponding storage box (4) until each transfer blade (71) rotates through the corresponding storage box (4), the hook claws (72) automatically reset under the action of the spring shafts (73), and a third auxiliary rotating shaft (56) is rotationally connected at the center of the rear side of the second gear (53) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the corresponding slot (12);
the utility model provides a be located second gear (53) top of ring gear (25) one side is equipped with simultaneously with ring gear (25) and second gear (53) meshing third gear (57) of being connected, third gear (57) front side center department is equipped with connecting rod (58), connecting rod (58) end is equipped with a plurality of arc protruding (59), the quantity of arc protruding (59) with the quantity of transporting blade (71) is the same, the outer end inner wall of receiver (4) is equipped with first baffle (44), first baffle (44) with inlet port (43) outward flange hugs closely the setting, and first baffle (44) medial surface is equipped with two connecting rods (45), two connecting rods (45) are located the upper and lower both sides of arc protruding (59) respectively, and two connecting rods (45) end are equipped with second baffle (46) that are used for with each arc protruding (59) contact in turn, are located fixed plate (1) upper surface in the receiver (4) outside is equipped with third baffle (47), third baffle (47) upper portion is equipped with one location spring (48) and one are connected on the spring (48).
2. The environment-friendly sewage filtering integrated equipment for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary fixing shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the center of the filtering circular plate (2), the auxiliary fixing shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slot (12) and penetrates through the fixing plate (1), and a wire between the monitoring box (3) and the monitoring head (31) bypasses the auxiliary fixing shaft (26).
3. The environment-friendly sewage filtering integrated equipment for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the filtering circular plate (2) is of a steel wire net structure with the aperture of 3-8 mm, the length of the fixing plate (1) is 2-5 m, the diameter of the filtering circular plate (2) is 1/2 of the length of the fixing plate (1), the rotating speed of the driving motor (21) for driving the filtering circular plate (2) to rotate is 1-5 r/min, and the length of the storage box (4) is 1/3-1/2 of the diameter of the filtering circular plate (2).
4. The environment-friendly sewage filtering integrated equipment for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the belt pulley assembly (6) comprises a first belt pulley (61) and a second belt pulley (62) which are arranged parallel to the water surface, the rear center of the first belt pulley (61) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (52), the outer sides of the first belt pulley (61) and the second belt pulley (62) are connected through a transmission belt (63) and synchronously rotate, the upper surface of the transmission belt (63) is flush with the water surface, the rear center of the first gear (51) is rotatably connected with a first auxiliary rotating shaft (55), the rear center of the second belt pulley (62) is rotatably connected with a second auxiliary rotating shaft (64), the rear bottom of the fixing plate (1) is respectively provided with a fixing block (13) corresponding to the positions of the first auxiliary rotating shaft (55) and the second auxiliary rotating shaft (64), and the two fixing blocks (13) are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with the rear ends of the first auxiliary rotating shaft (55) and the second auxiliary rotating shaft (64).
5. The environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the fixing rod (11) is of a telescopic structure.
6. An environmental protection type sewage filtering and treating integrated device for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the first gear (51) is the same as the cross section of the third gear (57).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311105371.1A CN116808691B (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311105371.1A CN116808691B (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Environment-friendly sewage filtering and treating integrated equipment for water environment monitoring |
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| CN116808691B true CN116808691B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111042081A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 南京瑞碧斯生物科技有限公司 | Water resource garbage cleaning device |
| KR102139901B1 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-07-30 | 경기도 부천시 | Chain flight type sludge collector without scum dead-zone |
| CN111576370A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 初丽萍 | Working method of self-propelled self-cleaning type sewage treatment device for river channel |
| CN217128177U (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-05 | 江汉大学 | Water area floater collecting device |
| CN116639792A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江友怡环保科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration device for polluted river water body and application method thereof |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202311105371.1A patent/CN116808691B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111042081A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 南京瑞碧斯生物科技有限公司 | Water resource garbage cleaning device |
| KR102139901B1 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-07-30 | 경기도 부천시 | Chain flight type sludge collector without scum dead-zone |
| CN111576370A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 初丽萍 | Working method of self-propelled self-cleaning type sewage treatment device for river channel |
| CN217128177U (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-05 | 江汉大学 | Water area floater collecting device |
| CN116639792A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江友怡环保科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration device for polluted river water body and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116808691A (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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