CN116807743A - Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch - Google Patents

Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116807743A
CN116807743A CN202211712771.4A CN202211712771A CN116807743A CN 116807743 A CN116807743 A CN 116807743A CN 202211712771 A CN202211712771 A CN 202211712771A CN 116807743 A CN116807743 A CN 116807743A
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temperature
double
treatment
thermistor
light source
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李雨桐
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Jilin Lianhe Medical Technology Co ltd
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Jilin Lianhe Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211712771.4A priority Critical patent/CN116807743A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • A61F13/0246Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the skin-adhering layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/002Magnetotherapy in combination with another treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/004Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/004Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy
    • A61N2/008Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy for pain treatment or analgesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/06Magnetotherapy using magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0625Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • A61F2007/0071Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
    • A61F2007/0073Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated thermistor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0225Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling connected to the body or a part thereof
    • A61F2007/0226Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling connected to the body or a part thereof adhesive, self-sticking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0244Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling with layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
    • A61N2005/066Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0662Visible light
    • A61N2005/0663Coloured light

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional temperature control treatment patch, which uses a semiconductor refrigeration sheet as a substrate to realize selective double-temperature treatment, and changes the traditional ice compress and physical cooling modes at the same time, because the semiconductor has the advantages of selectable volume, small weight and controllable temperature, and is matched with a photon treatment controllable circuit and a magnetic sheet, the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch is suitable for various groups of five-position comprehensive medical instruments for cooling, skin permeation and pain relieving of wounds, in particular for people using venous indwelling needles for cooling, skin permeation and pain relieving of various wounds, especially for intramuscular injection, transfusion and subcutaneous liquid permeation swelling, pain and phlebitis caused by postoperative wounds, soft tissue inflammation swelling, inflammation and swelling caused by puncture. The photon therapy of the infrared radiation at the hot end and the additional light source forms complete wound spectrum therapy, has strong functions, is simple and convenient and is easy to operate, and changes a plurality of inconveniences of physical cooling of the ice bag and the important defect that the photon therapy cannot be opened after the wound dressing is closed.

Description

Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional temperature control treatment patch.
Background
The medical field is a plurality of treatment methods for symptoms due to the development of history and science and technology, especially the medical field has a treatment scheme and a method has stronger co-territory of treatment modes, for example, cervical spondylosis in orthopaedics is a plurality of effective treatment modes and modes of medicine, phototherapy, magnetotherapy, correction, infrared rays, rehabilitation, operation, traditional Chinese medicine plaster, acupuncture, massage, sealing and the like, and the treatment of the same disease in different modes is the treatment co-territory, so that comprehensive treatment is generated because different areas, different treatment schemes and different doctors adopt different treatment methods, the comprehensive treatment is particularly outstanding in the medical field, and even a plurality of different treatment modes are reflected on the same medical instrument, so that the three-dimensional multi-field comprehensive medical instrument is formed, namely the development direction of the medical instrument.
Several methods most commonly used in the wound field include cold compress, photon therapy, infrared radiation therapy, magnetic therapy, which are the most widely used treatments for healing. The cold compress for acute wounds is a necessary emergency treatment for stopping bleeding and relieving pain, such as boxing sports acute wounds, gymnastics sprain and contusion, swelling pain in initial parotitis, high fever physical cooling and the like, and the standard emergency manual treatment in the international medical field is ice compress physical cooling, stopping bleeding and cooling, but due to the fact that the ice bag is inconvenient to store and carry, the best pain relieving and hemostatic treatment in the initial stage of the wounds are missed, and the ice compress hemostasis, pain relieving and effusion reduction are needed, and meanwhile, the proliferation of the connective tissue is needed to be reduced to form scars, the formation of wound infection and scars is needed to be reduced and the healing of the wounds is promoted by photon radiation treatment, but due to the reasons of opening, stitching, dressing covering and non-opening treatment of the wounds, photon irradiation is not used in the early stage of the wounds, and the comprehensive treatment is carried out simultaneously by missing early medicines and physics, the method is characterized in that photon therapy and infrared therapy are needed to be carried out on the skin surface in middle and late stages of the wound, magnetic therapy is an important means for relieving pain and promoting healing in the field of wounds, three distinct comprehensive treatment methods of cold compress, hot compress and magnetic therapy are needed in the initial stage, the middle stage and the late stage of the same wound, and meanwhile, due to inconvenient factors such as large volume, weight, storage, carrying, dissolution speed, temperature control and the like of an ice bag, the method brings inconvenience to timely treatment of the wound of a wounded, difficulty in timely use and treatment, and the like, and due to the fact that the existing medical instrument field lacks the same product for technical and condition and the like, timely selective cold compress, magnetic therapy and hot compress in the initial stage and the middle stage of the wound can be simultaneously provided, and the skin surface photon and infrared therapy and magnetic therapy are needed, and the volume is small, carrying speed and convenient storage are needed, is easy to operate and is multifunctional.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the early stage of the wound needs timely selective cold compress, medicaments, magnetic therapy and photon comprehensive treatment, the middle and late recovery stage needs red light irradiation treatment, magnetic therapy and infrared deep radiation comprehensive selective treatment, and a light, durable and easily controllable five-in-one scientific medical instrument, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the problems: the cold end and the hot end of the double-temperature substrate are respectively limited by an upper limit temperature device, the temperature control switches (R1 and R2) are respectively adhered to the cold end and the hot end of the double-temperature substrate so as to accurately respectively control the upper limit temperature of the double-temperature substrate, the upper limit temperature of the double-temperature substrate is switched off, the protection of the double-temperature substrate is controlled to be one-time protection temperature control by the temperature control electronic original device, and the low-temperature scald and the cold injury are prevented. And then the composite medical heat conducting film is used for covering the pressed film to seal the treatment part (the double-temperature substrate, the connecting lead, the thermistor and the light source, so that the double-temperature substrate, the light source and the connecting lead) are not in direct contact with the wound, and the heat conduction physical property of the composite medical heat conducting film is uniform, constant heat dissipation and skin heat absorption are realized, the cold compress and the infrared thermotherapy are precisely controlled, and the composite medical heat conducting film secondarily improves the controllability, the safety, the comfort and the functionality, and uniformly absorbs and releases the heat. On the basis of the above, the light source with the treatment function is additionally arranged on the original circuit for carrying out whole-course selective phototherapy on the wound, the multi-gear switch respectively controls the switch closure of the cold end, the hot end and the light source circuit, the power supply supplies direct current power to the whole circuit through the multi-gear switch, the treatment part is covered with a film, and different medicine layers are additionally arranged outside the film according to the requirement. And magnetic sheets are additionally arranged on the double-sided adhesive tape according to the needs and the designs, the strong magnetic sheets are attached to any part of the adhesive tape, the magnetic field is utilized to close the loop to relieve pain and promote healing of the wound, and the patent provides the treatment of five-in-one different modes by utilizing the co-territory of modern science and technology, materials, treatment modes and ranges.
The multifunctional temperature control treatment plaster consists of a treatment part, a fixing part and an operation part, wherein the fixing part is the pasting of the adhesive bandage. The operation part exposes the net bag to facilitate the operation of two sides and the battery replacement, the switch can be switched on and off on the two sides of the net bag to facilitate the operation, the power supply and the switch are jointly arranged in the control part, and the control part is provided with a flexible shell. The therapeutic part is composed of a dual-temperature substrate, a thermistor, a connecting wire and a light source, is sealed in the composite heat conducting film and is not in direct contact with the wound, and the magnetic sheet is stuck to the required part of the plaster body after being coated, and comprises an N pole face, an S pole face and an NS pole face, wherein the multi-pole face and the multi-magnetic sheet form a multi-point closed-loop magnetic therapy field to provide magnetic therapy for the wound.
The following references are made to the invention in relation to theoretical basis related practical applications and well-known theories:
therapeutic action of magnetic therapy (known from the Baidu series)
Analgesic effect: the analgesic effect of magnetic therapy is experimentally studied by using different types of magnetic fields such as a constant magnetic field, a pulsating magnetic field, a pulsed magnetic field, an alternating magnetic field, a decaying magnetic field and the like and adopting a hot plate method, a scalding method, an acetic acid stimulation method, an electric stimulation method and the like. The result shows that the magnetic field can raise pain threshold of experimental animal, and has obvious pain relieving effect and quick action. Studies have also suggested that the magnitude of the analgesic effect of the magnetic field is related to the strength of the magnetic field, the stronger the strength of the magnetic field, the more pronounced the analgesic effect. A large number of clinical cases confirm that magnetotherapy is on neuropathic pain. The pain relieving effects of injury pain, spasmodic pain and the like are good, and the pain threshold and the pain tolerance threshold can be improved. The onset time of the magnetic therapy to relieve pain is different according to disease types, disease courses and the like, and the onset time of the gyromagnetic therapy is the shortest.
Is used for sedation: the magnetic therapy has effects of improving sleep quality, increasing sleep time, relieving muscle spasm, and reducing muscle tension, and can be used for treating neurasthenia and insomnia. The above effects may be related to the inhibition of the neural center by the magnetic field, and experiments prove that the inhibition process of cerebral cortex is enhanced and the muscular tension is reduced under the action of a certain amount of the magnetic field.
Anti-inflammatory action: the magnetotherapy is effective on acute inflammation caused by physicochemical and biological factors, and can be used for treating superficial inflammation and viscera inflammation such as hordeolum, vasculitis, wound infection, bronchitis, acute mastitis, anal abscess, etc. The magnetotherapy can improve cellular immunity and enhance phagocytic function of leucocyte; promoting inflammatory exudate absorption and dissipation and accelerating the removal of inflammatory chemical mediators by improving local blood circulation; reducing capillary permeability, promoting inflammatory substances exudation, and finally achieving antiinflammatory effect.
Detumescence effect: the detumescence effect is one of the important effects of magnetic therapy and is well known. The magnetic therapy can obviously relieve local or limb swelling, and has better curative effects on limb edema, neurovascular edema and the like caused by acute sprain and contusion, traumatic hematoma and phlebitis. A part of experiments show that the detumescence effect of the magnetic field is enhanced along with the increase of time, so that the treatment time is properly increased, and a better treatment effect can be obtained. The magnetic therapy detumescence effect can promote absorption and dissipation of exudates, reduce and prevent the exudates from continuously exuding, has the dual effects of promoting and exudation resistance, and the mechanism of the magnetic therapy detumescence effect is possibly related to improving microcirculation, reducing capillary permeability, accelerating local protein transfer, reducing colloid osmotic pressure and the like.
Antihypertensive and hypolipidemic effects: the magnetic therapy can not only relieve symptoms of patients with hypertension, but also reduce blood pressure. The magnetic field acts on certain acupoints of the body to produce the effects of regulating central nerve and autonomic nerve, reducing excitability, enhancing inhibition function and improving vasomotor function, so that peripheral microvascular dilatation, peripheral vascular resistance reduction and blood pressure reduction are achieved, and the therapeutic effect on early hypertension is obvious. The patients with hypertension with increased blood lipid can perform magnetic therapy, and the blood lipid of the patients is reduced to different degrees. Animal experiments show that the magnetic field has the function of reducing blood fat. The magnetic field acts on the organism to cause the change of cholesterol structure, so that the cholesterol is not easy to precipitate on the wall of the blood vessel, and the regulation function of the announcement nervous system and the function of certain enzymes are also seen to influence the metabolism of blood fat, so that the blood fat of a patient is reduced.
Antidiarrheal effect: a large number of clinical practices prove that the magnetic fields of various different types have obvious antidiarrheal effect on diarrhea caused by common simple dyspepsia, enteritis and the like, and also have good effect on toxic dyspepsia diarrhea. The magnetic therapy has the effects of reducing intestinal peristalsis, promoting the absorption of intestinal mucosa to substances such as moisture, electrolyte, glucose and the like, resisting exudation and the like.
In addition, the magnetic therapy has a bidirectional adjusting function, and can not only utilize a magnetic field to improve the excitability of the facial nerve and treat the facial paralysis, but also reduce the excitability of the facial nerve for treating facial nerve spasm. This bidirectional regulation has been clinically demonstrated.
Semiconductor refrigeration tablets (known from hundred degrees). The modern medical research proves that the magnetic therapy has remarkable effects of diminishing inflammation, detumescence, relieving pain, easing pain and relieving itching on human bodies, and has better curative effects on dyspepsia, gastroenteropathy, infantile diarrhea, hypertension, chronic rhinitis, bronchitis, arthritis, acute sprain, contused wound, bruise, toothache, lumbago and skelalgia, sciatica, shoulder and elbow pain, innominate pain, foot pad, foot weakness, acne inflammation and the like.
Photon therapy (picking from the hundred degrees system known)
Photon irradiation treatment and infrared radiation have clinical application in the field of medical instruments for nearly half a century, become independent medical fields, and with the application of new technology and new materials, the medical instruments continue to expand and perfect the application of the medical instruments, and various photon medical instruments have extremely wide application in various medical fields due to complete theoretical basis, mature technology, obvious effect and wide application.
Photon treatment and radiation treatment belong to the field of physical treatment in the medical field, photon treatment is a technology developed by modern science and technology, 760 nm-1 mm infrared rays penetrate through skin to subcutaneous tissues, and plays a role in thermal stimulation on a human body, so that blood vessels are dilated, blood circulation is quickened, metabolism in the body is promoted, and the effects of diminishing inflammation and easing pain can be achieved. Far infrared refers to the light outside the red light, belongs to the category of electromagnetic waves, and has the effect of strong heat. Can penetrate into subcutaneous tissue of human body and promote blood circulation. The far infrared ray has deep penetration to muscle and joint, can regulate autonomic nerve, can metabolize fatigue and ageing matters directly from skin, and has excellent physical therapy mode, and can promote blood circulation, improve circulatory system, strengthen metabolism and raise immunity. Far infrared ray has antiinflammatory, nerve ending excitability reducing, analgesic, blood circulation improving, arthralgia and autonomic nerve regulating, viscera regulating, tension, headache, insomnia debilitation, skin caring, circulatory system activating, metabolism improving, immunity enhancing, antiinflammatory, antibacterial, and pain relieving effects. The red light with the wavelength of 600nm to 760nm acts on the painful parts of the human body, can penetrate into the tissues, can enable the tissues to have good light energy absorption, has a stimulation and regulation effect on the organism, promotes cell regeneration, improves blood and lymphatic system circulation, reduces inflammation and pain, relieves edema, eliminates local metabolic substances, regulates the immune function of the organism, and achieves the purposes of relaxing muscles and relieving or pain. By utilizing the optical effects of strong penetrability of red light to human body and red light wave band, after the irradiation of the red light, the catalase activity of cell mitochondria is increased, the metabolism and protein synthesis of cells are enhanced, the local blood circulation is promoted, the infection is controlled, the phagocytic functions of leucocytes and macrophages in granulation tissues are increased, the regeneration and repair of wounds are promoted, and the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, detumescence, promoting the growth of the granulation tissues and shortening the wound healing time are achieved. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is clinically applied to diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, detumescence and promoting the healing of wounds and ulcers, is used for treating tonsillitis, parotitis, sphagitis and various sore cysts, and is used for treating wounds with metal fixtures, amputation wounds, bone injury wounds, fracture disunion, soft tissue injury, sports periosteum injury, arthralgia, scapulohumeral periarthritis, trauma sequelae, lumbar muscle strain, arthritis, cervical spondylosis and rheumatalgia. The pain department is used for treating soft tissue pain. After tumor operation, general surgery is used for treating fat liquefaction of an operation incision, in-vivo inflammation and pain after minimally invasive operation, and oncology is used for treating radioactive tissue necrosis, radiotherapy wound surfaces, postoperative wound surfaces and pain.
Blue light with the blue light wavelength of 470+/-10 nm has the effect of quickly inhibiting inflammation, and high-purity and high-power blue light irradiation can change the cell structure, kill bacteria, provide a proper environment for new cells, enhance the generation of new collagen elastin and collagen, and promote the growth of cells; can repair aged skin, relieve burn skin, prevent skin injury, whiten skin, promote skin elasticity and reduce scar.
The ultraviolet is suitable for treating skin wounds such as pustule, erysipelas, paronychia, soft tissue infection, skin damage, wound surface ulcer, cellulitis, urticaria, mastitis, lymphadenitis and the like, skin wounds such as condyloma acuminatum and the like and skin diseases caused by bacterial and viral infection, and diseases such as condyloma acuminatum, genital herpes and the like, and the ultraviolet therapeutic instrument can directly kill bacterial and viral when irradiating the affected part of the skin, can excite tissue congestion, enhance the activity of leucocytes and strengthen the metabolism of tissue cells, thereby inhibiting the growth of bacterial viruses, indirectly playing the roles of sterilization, anti-inflammation and pain relieving.
After the skin is irradiated by a certain ultraviolet ray, the skin has the functions of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain and strengthening immunity because of the improvement of local vasodilation, skin blood circulation and nutrition, the enhancement of leucocyte and phagocyte. Skin cells can generate immunoregulatory factors after ultraviolet irradiation, so that the central nervous system activity function is enhanced, the metabolic function is improved, the whole body blood circulation is promoted, the human body immunity function is enhanced, and the tissue regeneration effect is promoted. The ultraviolet rays can stimulate the growth of the epicutaneous cells, promote tissue regeneration, accelerate wound healing and have good recovery effect on fracture peripheral nerves.
The refrigeration sheet picking hundred degree literature is known
The refrigerating sheet is also called a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, and is a heat pump. Its advantages are no slide parts, limited space, high reliability and no pollution to refrigerant. By utilizing the Peltier effect of the semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the couple respectively, and the purpose of refrigeration can be realized. The refrigerating technology for producing negative thermal resistance features no moving parts and high reliability.
The refrigerating sheet is widely applied to semiconductor refrigerating components in life and precision industry, is used for free-flowing refrigeration, has a volume ranging from small to nail covers and 1.5cmx1.5cmx2mm to several square meters of large industrial refrigerating sheets, has various types and volumes, particularly develops a new refrigerating field by the flexible semiconductor refrigerating sheet, has very rapid relevant patent and application development, and is preferable in the material, volume and type of the refrigerating sheet.
Cold compress [ l ě ng f G ] Chinese words (extracted from hundred-degree vocabulary entry)
Cold compress is a Chinese word, pinyin is l ě ng f g, and is one of the treatment methods, namely, the cold compress is applied to the forehead, the back of the neck or the skin of a lesion part by using an ice bag or a cold wet towel. Is applied to the affected part to promote local vasoconstriction, control bleeding of small blood vessels and relieve pain of lump with large tension, and achieve the effects of detumescence and pain relief. The high fever patient can reduce body temperature and improve uncomfortable feeling after being applied to the forehead and the neck. The role of cold compress is numerous and the specific analysis is as follows: 1. the cold compress is suitable for the acute stage of trauma, can quickly shrink the blood vessel of local trauma, can lighten local swelling, and is very beneficial to the recovery of patients. 2. The cold compress can also reduce the nerve sensitivity, lead the nerve conduction to be in short-term disorder and effectively relieve the clinical pain symptoms. 3. After sprain or contusion, blood permeates into surrounding tissues due to the rupture of small blood vessels, and cold compress can play a role in rapid hemostasis, so that the condition of exudation after the rupture of small blood vessels can be effectively avoided. 4. The cold compress has hemostatic and vasoconstrictor effects, and can eliminate local swelling feeling and relieve pain. If the pouch appears, the pouch can be relieved by cold compress, has detumescence effect, and is suitable for cold compress physiotherapy, physical defervescence and relieving discomfort symptom of cold compress treatment. 5. Is suitable for patients suffering from subcutaneous fluid swelling, pain and phlebitis caused by intramuscular injection and infusion, soft tissue inflammation swelling, inflammation and swelling caused by puncture, and intravenous retention needle.
Various traditional Chinese medicine pastes, woundplasts, wound pastes, acupoint pastes, magnetic therapy pastes and the like belong to the class of application in the national food and medicine supervision, and medicines, sandcloth, magnetic sheets and the like are soaked in the middle of the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape, and the edge adhesive surface is used for being pasted on a treatment part so as to play roles in protecting, treating wounds, stopping bleeding, treating acupoints and channels, resisting bacteria regeneration, preventing wound from being damaged again and treating acupoints, thus being the most commonly used first-aid necessary medical product in hospitals, clinics and families. The size and the materials of the adhesive are not clearly specified in China, the adhesive belongs to dressing in the national medical appliance specification, and the adhesive is widely applied and very rich in variety, is small to the special adhesive bandage for caesarean section, and is widely applied in the medical field from various traditional Chinese medicine adhesive to various active adhesive. Especially the high-tech application of some polymers, biology, nanometer, compound, active and traditional Chinese medicine patches and the like, continuously and effectively opens up new fields of wounds and traditional Chinese medicine acupoint treatment patches.
The technology is developing, the application materials are also continuously advancing along with the technology, new materials are continuously appeared and used in different fields, new materials such as flexible semiconductor refrigerating sheets, flexible electrothermal films, flexible liquid crystal films, patch switches, printing switches and printing batteries are continuously appeared and used, the flexible electrothermal films and flexible liquid crystal plates have flexibility, the flexible liquid crystal can emit light rays with various light spectrum wavelengths, the area is controllable, the light spectrum is pure and controllable, the printing batteries and the printing switches are reliable in volume tiny performance, the volume can be reduced to 2mmx2mx2mm, and the technologies can improve semiconductor cold compress, photon treatment and infrared radiation to diversification, micromation and integration. Particularly, the use of the flexible carbon-based electrothermal film and the flexible liquid crystal film enables infrared treatment to enter a new era of flexibility, low pressure, microminiature, safety and diversity, the invention can preferably select a flexible light source, and cold compress treatment, photon treatment and thermal radiation treatment are highly overlapped with drug treatment in the field of wound medical treatment, the wound drugs have no photosensitive decomposition property because of the use of the body surface, and the phototherapy temperature is not more than 50 ℃ because of the use of the phototherapy body surface, so that the cold compress treatment, photon treatment, red light treatment and blue light treatment are also carried out at the same time of trauma, orthopaedics and burn and scald drug treatment. Based on the practical application of the above-mentioned nearly half century and the well-known theory, the invention uses the semiconductor refrigerating sheet as the dual-temperature substrate, and provides a multifunctional temperature control treatment patch which is extremely convenient and can be used for selective, durable, accurate and controllable physical cold compress, physical thermal therapy and photon therapy.
Multifunctional temperature control treatment patch: double faced adhesive tape, switch, power, thermistor R1, thermistor R2, connecting wire, net package, window, light source, dual temperature base plate, compound heat conduction membrane, magnetic sheet, its characterized in that: the therapeutic part is placed, fixed and attached in a net bag of a double-sided adhesive tape, and the two therapeutic surfaces of the therapeutic part are selectively and respectively used for cold compress and hot compress, wherein the cold compress is formed by absorbing heat of a therapeutic part by the cold end and locally continuously, controllably and safely cooling an affected part, and the hot compress is formed by continuously, controllably and safely radiating infrared heat energy of depth by the hot end.
The double-sided adhesive tape is adhesive tape with adhesive functions on both sides, is used for adhering the cold compress surface or the multifunctional temperature control treatment adhesive tape with radiation surface which is selected to be used to a wound, has adhesive surfaces on both sides, and is used for adhering and fixing after tearing off the protective layer to expose the adhesive surface with adhesive function. For the sake of clarity, the double-sided tape part and the net bag form a fixing part together, and are of an integrated structure, the double-temperature base plate, the light source and the resistor form a treatment part, and the switch and the power supply are the fixing parts of the control part to fix the treatment part on the wound.
The switch is a multi-gear switch, one end of the switch is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch is a multi-gear control output end, a plurality of output loops are controlled respectively, a double-temperature substrate and a plurality of light source circuits can be controlled respectively, the switch is selectively controlled to be used according to artificial needs and wound needs, and the switch faces horizontally and the attached faces are in the same direction so as to be convenient to be controlled by manual switch on two sides through windows.
The power supply is a direct current power supply, namely a battery, and comprises a disposable battery and a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable power supply can be provided with a USB charging port, a lead for the positive electrode of the power supply is connected with a thermistor R1 through a multi-gear switch and a dual-temperature substrate power supply, a lead for the negative electrode of the power supply is also connected with the negative electrode of the dual-temperature substrate through a thermistor R2, the thermistor R1 is a temperature limiting resistor which is also attached to the hot end and connected between the dual-temperature substrate and the power supply in series with the positive electrode, the power supply is used as a temperature control switch for limiting the temperature of a radiation surface (the hot end), the radiation surface is disconnected once the temperature of the radiation surface exceeds 45 ℃, the temperature of the radiation surface is 45 ℃ to set a safe temperature line, low-temperature scalding is prevented, and the contact surface with a skin wound is smaller than the temperature of the hot end. The thermistor R2 is also a safe temperature limiting resistor for limiting low-temperature frostbite, and the cold compress surface is disconnected when the low-temperature upper limit photoresistor R2 is reached. The thermistor R1 and the thermistor R2 are used according to the design and the upper limit of the specified temperature of the national medical equipment, and meet the specification of the temperature. The connecting wires are used for connecting all electronic components, and comprise flexible wires and a printed circuit.
The net bag is a middle part of the double-sided adhesive tape, the two parts form a fixing part together, the net bag is used for pasting, connecting and fixing the control part and the treatment part, and the double-sided adhesive tape is arranged on two sides of the net bag and used for fixedly pasting the skin around the wound.
The window is a mesh-free part at the position of the net bag, is used for exposing a switch and a power supply, is convenient for using the switch and replacing a battery on both sides, and is free from barriers and selectively uses a cold compress surface or an infrared radiation surface.
The light source comprises a semiconductor light source, and the light wave of the light source comprises blue light between 450 and 10nm and medical red light wave bands between 600 and 760nm, and medical ultraviolet and medical infrared wave bands. Because the technical characteristics of the product are double-sided selective use, the number, the positions and the orientations of the light sources of the light-emitting circuits are designed, installed and used according to specific needs, the treatment light source of the invention is only technically characterized, and the number connection mode is only illustrated and is not limited by technical and scheme characteristics. Because this patent relates to two-sided use, its light source orientation all has the outward emission light source to distribute according to the design requirement on two sides, county's body preference two-sided semiconductor luminescent film and light source position adjustment and cooperation compound heat conduction membrane scattering, derivative penetrate. The light material comprises LED lamp beads, patch LEDs, flexible LED liquid crystal strips and the like, and the semiconductor light source is widely applied due to low power consumption and small volume, and particularly the application of the flexible semiconductor material is more diversified due to new materials and new technologies. The therapeutic light source of the present invention is preferably a bi-directional light source semiconductor flexible light source.
The double-temperature base plate is a main electronic element, namely a refrigerating sheet, and is based on the characteristics of refrigeration and heat dissipation generated by thermocouples formed by serially connecting semiconductors, the cold end and the hot end of the double-temperature base plate are respectively used as a cold compress surface and a radiation surface, the cold end is the hot end of the cold compress surface because the infrared rays are used as a heat dissipation mode, the heat radiation source has the wavelength of between 750nm and 1mm and is used for hot compress and infrared radiation treatment, the two surfaces are covered by transparent heat conducting adhesive films, a switch window is reserved in the same direction as a switch, and the two using surfaces of the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch can be switched on and off. The double-sided adhesive tape part is an adhesive tape with adhesive functions on both sides, is used for adhering the multifunctional temperature control treatment adhesive tape with cold compress surfaces or radiation surfaces which are used selectively to a wound, has adhesive surfaces on both sides, and is used for adhering and fixing after tearing off the protective layer to expose the adhesive surfaces with adhesive functions.
The composite heat conducting film is a double-layer composite flexible adhesive film, the inner layer is covered by medical transparent heat conducting silica gel except for a switch and a power supply, the medical heat conducting silica gel can be directly used as a coating by using a low-voltage direct current power supply (refer to fig. 4 and 5), the composite heat conducting film is used for protecting and uniformly conducting heat, the outer layer is covered by gel with various treatment effects and a medicine film, the inner layer is used for protecting, conducting and treating, the protection is used for preventing wound exudate from being contacted with the circuit to cause wound pollution and increasing flexible contact, preventing frostbite and scald of the wound, the conduction is in a heat transfer mode, and the heat of a hot end radiating surface is uniformly transferred to the wound through the conductive composite heat conducting silica gel film, and the treatment is the medicine treatment of the outer layer medicine gel or the medicine film.
The magnetic sheet is provided with magnetic materials, and is stuck to any required parts on the front and back sides of the sticking body, and comprises a double-sided tape, a net bag and a composite heat conducting film, the surface of the magnetic sheet is covered with the film to avoid direct contact with the skin, the description of the attached drawing is only provided without limitation of shape, position and quantity, the placement mode comprises colloid bonding, self-bonding of the sticking body and other fixing modes, and the patent does not provide limitation description and characteristics for the connection and fixation of the magnetic sheet and the sticking body. And the magnetic sheet N pole and S pole are limited in orientation, and is characterized in that the magnetic sheet is arranged on the multifunctional temperature control treatment paste and has a magnetic therapy function, and the product is preferably a flexible magnetic sheet.
Drawings
FIG. 1-multifunctional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch structure of the present invention
FIG. 2-schematic diagram of a heat-conducting adhesive film sealing treatment part of the present invention
FIG. 3-Structure explanatory diagram of double temperature base plate (refrigerating plate) of the present invention
FIG. 4-Circuit illustrating the invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a control part for placing the outer edge of the composite heat conducting film
Drawing and annotating: double-sided tape (1), switch (2), power supply (3), thermistor R1 (4), thermistor R2 (5), connecting wire (6), net bag (7), window (8), light source (9), double-temperature substrate (10), composite heat conducting film (11), magnetic sheet (12)
The invention is mainly characterized in that a refrigerating sheet is a double-temperature substrate for explanation, a temperature control switch is adjustable, the patent uses a temperature limiting thermistor for explanation, and is not limited by the circuit variability and the specific practicability, the number and the specific positions of electronic components are not limited by the technical characteristics of the circuit diagram, and all electronic components are connected by flexible wires or printed circuits only by the supplementary explanation of the specification.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention briefly described below will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention is characterized by the technical proposal, the function and the structure.
Referring to the attached figure 1 of the specification, the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch of the invention is schematically shown in the structure
The double-sided adhesive tape and the net bag form a fixing part, the double-sided adhesive tape is equivalent to the adhesive tape of the adhesive bandage, the difference is that the double-sided adhesive tape is improved, any one side of the outer film can be selectively torn off for pasting, the operation part comprises a switch and a power supply, the window of the double-sided adhesive tape is exposed, both sides of the adhesive bandage can be operated, the protective composite heat-conducting film extension part is isolated and contacted with the skin, the switch is a multi-gear multi-loop switch, and a plurality of power supply loops are controlled. The treatment part comprises a double-temperature substrate, a light source, a temperature control switch and a composite heat conducting film, the double-sided adhesive tape is used for being stuck and fixed around a wound, the film on the surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is torn off according to the selection function, and the adhesive surface is exposed for sticking. The middle net bag is used for wrapping the treatment part and the functional medicine films required by the external adhesion of the net bag, the net bag is of a bag-shaped structure, the opening end is a control part, the treatment part is moved in from the opening end of the net bag, the net bag is more beneficial to the adhesion of various medicine films in fixed contact due to the net structure, and the heat energy is increased by the mutual heat energy conduction between the treatment part and the wound and the air permeability of the wound.
Multifunctional temperature control treatment patch: double faced adhesive tape, switch, power, thermistor R1, thermistor R2, connecting wire, net package, window, light source, dual temperature base plate, compound heat conduction membrane, magnetic sheet, its characterized in that: the therapeutic part is placed, fixed and attached in a net bag of a double-sided adhesive tape, and the two therapeutic surfaces of the therapeutic part are selectively and respectively used for cold compress and hot compress, wherein the cold compress is formed by absorbing heat of a therapeutic part by the cold end and locally continuously, controllably and safely cooling an affected part, and the hot compress is formed by continuously, controllably and safely radiating infrared heat energy of depth by the hot end.
The double-sided adhesive tape is adhesive tape with adhesive functions on both sides, is used for adhering the cold compress surface or the multifunctional temperature control treatment adhesive tape with radiation surface which is selected to be used to a wound, has adhesive surfaces on both sides, and is used for adhering and fixing after tearing off the protective layer to expose the adhesive surface with adhesive function. For the sake of clarity, the double-sided tape part and the net bag form a fixing part together, and are of an integrated structure, the double-temperature base plate, the light source and the resistor form a treatment part, and the switch and the power supply are the fixing parts of the control part to fix the treatment part on the wound.
The switch is a multi-gear switch, one end of the switch is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch is a multi-gear control output end, a plurality of output loops are controlled respectively, a double-temperature substrate and a plurality of light source circuits can be controlled respectively, the switch is selectively controlled to be used according to artificial needs and wound needs, and the switch faces horizontally and the attached faces are in the same direction so as to be convenient to be controlled by manual switch on two sides through windows.
The power supply is a direct current power supply, namely a battery, and comprises a disposable battery and a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable power supply can be provided with a USB charging port, a lead for the positive electrode of the power supply is connected with a thermistor R1 through a multi-gear switch and a dual-temperature substrate power supply, a lead for the negative electrode of the power supply is also connected with the negative electrode of the dual-temperature substrate through a thermistor R2, the thermistor R1 is a temperature limiting resistor which is also attached to the hot end and connected between the dual-temperature substrate and the power supply in series with the positive electrode, the power supply is used as a temperature control switch for limiting the temperature of a radiation surface (the hot end), the radiation surface is disconnected once the temperature of the radiation surface exceeds 45 ℃, the temperature of the radiation surface is 45 ℃ to set a safe temperature line, low-temperature scalding is prevented, and the contact surface with a skin wound is smaller than the temperature of the hot end. The thermistor R2 is also a safe temperature limiting resistor for limiting low-temperature frostbite, and the cold compress surface is disconnected when the low-temperature upper limit photoresistor R2 is reached. The thermistor R1 and the thermistor R2 are used according to the design and the upper limit of the specified temperature of the national medical equipment, and meet the specification of the temperature. The connecting wires are used for connecting all electronic components, and comprise flexible wires and a printed circuit.
The net bag is a middle part of the double-sided adhesive tape, the two parts form a fixing part together, the net bag is used for pasting, connecting and fixing the control part and the treatment part, and the double-sided adhesive tape is arranged on two sides of the net bag and used for fixedly pasting the skin around the wound.
The window is a mesh-free part at the position of the net bag, is used for exposing a switch and a power supply, is convenient for using the switch and replacing a battery on both sides, and is free from barriers and selectively uses a cold compress surface or an infrared radiation surface.
The light source is a semiconductor light source, and the light wave of the light source comprises blue light between 450 and 10nm, medical red light wave band between 600 and 760nm and medical ultraviolet and medical infrared wave band. Because the technical characteristics of the product are double-sided selective use, the number, the positions and the orientations of the light sources of the light-emitting circuits are designed, installed and used according to specific needs, the treatment light source of the invention is only technically characterized, and the number connection mode is only illustrated and is not limited by technical and scheme characteristics. The light material comprises LED lamp beads, patch LEDs, flexible LED liquid crystal strips and the like, and the treatment light source can be preferably a bidirectional light source semiconductor flexible light source.
The double-temperature base plate is a main electronic element, namely a refrigerating sheet, and is based on the characteristics of refrigeration and heat dissipation generated by thermocouples formed by serially connecting semiconductors, the cold end and the hot end of the double-temperature base plate are respectively used as a cold compress surface and a radiation surface of the double-temperature base plate, the cold end is the cold compress surface, the hot end is used as a heat dissipation mode by infrared rays, the wavelength of the heat radiation source is between 750nm and 1mm, the heat radiation source is used for hot compress and infrared radiation treatment, the two surfaces are covered by transparent heat conducting adhesive films, a switch window is reserved in the same direction as a switch, and the two using surfaces of the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch can be switched on and off. The double-sided adhesive tape part is an adhesive tape with adhesive functions on both sides, is used for adhering the multifunctional temperature control treatment adhesive tape with cold compress surfaces or radiation surfaces which are used selectively to a wound, has adhesive surfaces on both sides, and is used for adhering and fixing after tearing off the protective layer to expose the adhesive surfaces with adhesive functions.
The composite heat conducting film is a double-layer composite flexible adhesive film, the inner layer is covered by medical transparent heat conducting silica gel except for a switch and a power supply, and the medical heat conducting silica gel can be directly used as a coating by using a low-voltage direct current power supply, so that the effect of the composite heat conducting film is used for protecting and uniformly conducting heat, the outer layer is formed by covering the inner layer transparent heat conducting silica gel with gel and a medicinal film with various treatment effects, the effect of the composite heat conducting film is used for protecting, conducting and treating, the protection is used for preventing wound exudate from polluting and increasing flexible contact with the circuit, preventing frostbite and scald to the wound, the conduction is in a heat transfer mode, the heat of a hot end auxiliary radiating surface is uniformly transferred to the wound through the conductive composite heat conducting silica gel film, and the treatment is the medical treatment of outer layer medical gel or the medicinal film.
The magnetic sheet is made of magnetic materials and is adhered to any required part of the adhesive body, the adhesive sheet comprises a double-sided adhesive tape, a net bag and a composite heat conducting film, the surface film of the magnetic sheet is prevented from directly touching the skin, the specification label of the attached drawing is only used for describing and is not limited by the shape, the position and the quantity, the placement mode comprises colloid bonding, adhesive self-bonding and other fixing modes, and the patent does not limit the connection and the fixation of the magnetic sheet and the adhesive body. And the magnetic sheet N pole and S pole are limited in orientation, and is characterized in that the magnetic sheet is arranged on the multifunctional temperature control treatment paste and has a magnetic therapy function, and the product is preferably a flexible magnetic sheet.
Referring to the structural schematic diagram of the heat-conducting adhesive membrane sealing treatment part of the invention in the specification shown as figure 2,
the schematic diagram is a structure schematic diagram of the composite heat conducting film sealing treatment part, the sealing material can seal the treatment part inside by using various medical heat conducting adhesives or various flexible materials conforming to the regulation of medical instruments, the medical composite heat conducting film has various specifications and components, and the heat conductivity is high and the technology is mature, because the temperature of the invention is between 8 ℃ and 15 ℃ at the cold end temperature and between 40 ℃ and 50 ℃ at the hot end temperature, the invention belongs to the space somatosensory safety temperature, and conforms to the application range of any medical heat conducting adhesive and the safety and convenient application range of the medical film. In the figure, the switch and the power supply are in a closed integrated structure, the semi-closed isolation cover is prolonged by the composite heat conducting film, direct contact with skin is prevented, the multi-gear switch is self-powered by the power supply box, the power supply is output through a wire, and the power supply and the switch are preferably used for transmitting flexible integrated electronic original devices. The structure comprises: switch, power, thermistor R1, thermistor R2, connecting wire, light source, dual temperature base plate, compound heat conduction membrane, its characterized in that: has two physical treatment surfaces of cold compress and infrared hot compress, and can select two functions of cold compress and infrared hot compress to treat the wound respectively.
The switch is a multi-gear switch, one end of the switch is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch is a multi-gear control output end, a plurality of output loops are controlled respectively, a double-temperature substrate and a plurality of light source circuits can be controlled respectively, the switch is selectively controlled to be used according to artificial needs and wound needs, and the switch faces horizontally and the attached faces are in the same direction so as to be convenient to be controlled by manual switch on two sides through windows.
The power supply is a direct current power supply, namely a battery, and comprises a disposable battery and a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable power supply can be provided with a USB charging port, a lead for the positive electrode of the power supply is connected with a thermistor R1 through a multi-gear switch and a dual-temperature substrate power supply, a lead for the negative electrode of the power supply is also connected with the negative electrode of the dual-temperature substrate through a thermistor R2, the thermistor R1 is a temperature limiting resistor which is also attached to the hot end and connected between the dual-temperature substrate and the power supply in series with the positive electrode, the power supply is used as a temperature control switch for limiting the temperature of a radiation surface (the hot end), the radiation surface is disconnected once the temperature of the radiation surface exceeds 45 ℃, the temperature of the radiation surface is 45 ℃ to set a safe temperature line, low-temperature scalding is prevented, and the contact surface with a skin wound is smaller than the temperature of the hot end. The thermistor R2 is also a safe temperature limiting resistor for limiting low-temperature frostbite, and the cold compress surface is disconnected when the low-temperature upper limit photoresistor R2 is reached. The thermistor R1 and the thermistor R2 are used according to the design and the upper limit of the specified temperature of the national medical equipment, and meet the specification of the temperature. The connecting wires are used for connecting all electronic components, and comprise flexible wires and a printed circuit.
The light source is a semiconductor light source, the light wave of the light source comprises blue light between 450 and 10nm, medical red light wave band between 600 and 760nm, and infrared wavelength is between 750 and 1mm, and the light source is used for hot compress and infrared radiation treatment.
Because the technical characteristics of the product are double-sided selective use, the number, the positions and the orientations of the light sources of the light-emitting circuits are designed, installed and used according to specific needs, the treatment light source of the invention is only technically characterized, and the number connection mode is only illustrated and is not limited by technical and scheme characteristics. The light material comprises LED lamp beads, patch LEDs, flexible LED liquid crystal strips and the like, and the treatment light source can be preferably a bidirectional light source semiconductor flexible light source.
The double-temperature base plate is a main electronic element, namely a refrigerating sheet, and is based on the characteristics of refrigeration and heat dissipation generated by thermocouples formed by serially connecting semiconductors, cold ends and hot ends of the double-temperature base plate are respectively used as a cold compress surface and a radiation surface, the cold ends are cold compress surfaces, both surfaces are covered by transparent heat conducting adhesive films, a switch window is reserved in the same direction as a switch, and both using surfaces of the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch can be switched on and off. The composite heat conducting film is a double-layer composite flexible adhesive film, the inner layer is covered by medical transparent heat conducting silica gel except for a switch and a power supply, and the medical heat conducting silica gel can be directly used as a coating by using a low-voltage direct current power supply, so that the effect of the composite heat conducting film is used for protecting and uniformly conducting heat, the outer layer is formed by covering the inner layer transparent heat conducting silica gel with gel and a medicinal film with various treatment effects, the effect of the composite heat conducting film is used for protecting, conducting and treating, the protection is used for preventing wound exudate from polluting and increasing flexible contact with the circuit, preventing frostbite and scald to the wound, the conduction is in a heat transfer mode, the heat of a hot end auxiliary radiating surface is uniformly transferred to the wound through the conductive composite heat conducting silica gel film, and the treatment is the medical treatment of outer layer medical gel or the medicinal film.
Referring to the structure illustration of the 3-dual temperature substrate (cooling plate) in the specification,
the refrigerating sheet belongs to a composite nonstandard semiconductor electronic original device, no international standard icon exists, and the figure only shows an illustration. The semiconductor refrigerating sheet, also called thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, is a heat pump. Its advantages are no slide parts, limited space, high reliability and no pollution to refrigerant. By utilizing the Peltier effect of the semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the couple respectively, and the purpose of refrigeration can be realized. The refrigeration technology for producing negative thermal resistance is characterized by no moving parts and high reliability (refer to the attached document, and the abstract hundred degree document is known). The direct current power supply (battery) of the figure, after entering N pole after the positive pole of the power supply is connected with a multi-gear switch and a thermistor (5), the negative pole of the power supply is connected with the thermistor in series and then enters P pole, the thermistor acts as an adjustable temperature control switch, PN section is made of semiconductor material, and the flexible refrigerating sheet is preferred. In the figure, the cold end and the hot end are respectively two treatment surfaces of a dual-temperature substrate, the cold end is used for controllable wound cold compress, the hot end is attached with a radiating fin, so that the heat of the hot end is radiated through the attached radiating fin, the attached radiating fin is directly attached to the plane of the hot end, the radiating fin is attached to the plane of the hot end and is larger than the plane of the hot end, so that the heat radiation is more uniform and safer, the radiating fin is preferably made of a flexible metal film, such as an aluminum foil and a metal material with high tin foil heat conductivity coefficient, the size is used according to the heat energy calculation area, the cold end also comprises the radiating fin to improve the heat absorption area according to the need, the cold end patch and the hot end radiating fin are all attached to a heat radiation device, the cold end reversely absorbs skin tissue heat, the hot end uniformly and controllably radiates heat energy through the radiating fin, the radiating and dual-temperature substrate and the light source are sealed by a composite heat conducting film, and the radiating fin and the composite heat conducting film form a dual-radiation heat conducting structure. The PN junction is a semiconductor basic structure, a metal conductor is used for connecting an N pole and a P pole, an insulator is used for preventing short circuit, the metal conductor is used for connecting a P type and an N type in the figure and is equivalent to a connecting wire in a circuit, the PN junction is connected with the metal conductor for the P junction in series, a metal diaphragm can be attached to a cold end and a hot end in the figure according to design requirements, a heat conduction index is increased, a label (a radiating fin) is attached to the hot end in the figure, and a reverse heat absorption index can be increased by attaching the metal diaphragm to the cold end according to requirements.
Please refer to fig. 4_circuit diagram of the present invention
The circuit is a multi-gear control switch, two independent circuits are respectively controlled, a double-temperature substrate is controlled by k2 to form a closed circuit, a light source is controlled by k1 to form a power supply loop, and the power supply loops are respectively controlled by the multi-gear switch. The light source is of a parallel connection structure, the semiconductor light source comprises a light-emitting pure-color diode, a flexible semiconductor liquid crystal panel and the like, the light source connection mode comprises parallel connection, serial connection and serial-parallel connection of the light sources according to the needs and specific design, the switch k1 controls the light-emitting circuits to be closed, the number and specific positions of the light sources are designed according to the specific needs, the light source is not limited, and the specific positions and the number of the light sources are not limited and are not technically characterized. The switch K2 controls the circuit switch and the closing of the dual-temperature substrate (semiconductor refrigerating sheet), the power supply anode is connected to the power supply anode of the dual-temperature substrate through a thermistor R1 by a wire, and the thermistor R1 is attached to the hot end. The power supply negative electrode is connected to the power supply negative electrode of the dual-temperature substrate in series through a lead wire of the thermistor R2, the thermistor R2 is attached to the cold end, the thermistor is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the dual-temperature substrate, and the protective on and off of the thermistor are controlled through a positive and negative power supply, and in the figure, all electronic components are connected through leads.
The multifunctional temperature control treatment patch structurally comprises: double faced adhesive tape, switch, power, thermistor R1, thermistor R2, connecting wire, net package, window, light source, dual temperature base plate, compound heat conduction membrane, its characterized in that: the treatment part with two physical treatment surfaces of the cold end and the hot end is placed, fixed and attached to the corresponding positions of the net bags of the double-sided adhesive tape, the two treatment surfaces of the treatment part with the cold end and the hot end can be selectively treated by photons while respectively using two functions of cold compress and hot compress, the cold compress is that the cold end absorbs the heat of the treatment part to locally continuously and controllably cool safely, and the hot compress is that the hot end continuously and controllably irradiates the treatment part with safe heat energy to deep infrared heat energy radiation.
The switch is a multi-gear switch, one end of the switch is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch is a multi-gear control output end, a plurality of output loops are controlled respectively, a double-temperature substrate and a plurality of light source circuits can be controlled respectively, the switch is selectively controlled to be used according to artificial needs and wound needs, and the switch faces horizontally and the attached faces are in the same direction so as to be convenient to be controlled by manual switch on two sides through windows.
The power supply is a direct current power supply, namely a battery, and comprises a disposable battery and a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable power supply can be provided with a USB charging port, a lead for the positive electrode of the power supply is connected with a thermistor R1 through a multi-gear switch and a dual-temperature substrate power supply, a lead for the negative electrode of the power supply is also connected with the negative electrode of the dual-temperature substrate through a thermistor R2, the thermistor R1 is a temperature limiting resistor which is also attached to the hot end and connected between the dual-temperature substrate and the power supply in series with the positive electrode, the power supply is used as a temperature control switch for limiting the temperature of a radiation surface (the hot end), the radiation surface is disconnected once the temperature of the radiation surface exceeds 45 ℃, the temperature of the radiation surface is 45 ℃ to set a safe temperature line, low-temperature scalding is prevented, and the contact surface with a skin wound is smaller than the temperature of the hot end. The thermistor R2 is also a safe temperature limiting resistor for limiting low-temperature frostbite, and the cold compress surface is disconnected when the low-temperature upper limit photoresistor R2 is reached. The thermistor R1 and the thermistor R2 are used according to the design and the upper limit of the specified temperature of the national medical equipment, and meet the specification of the temperature. The connecting wires are used for connecting all electronic components, and comprise flexible wires and a printed circuit.
The light source is a semiconductor light source, and the light wave of the light source comprises blue light between 450 and 10nm, medical red light wave band between 600 and 760nm and medical ultraviolet and medical infrared wave band. Because the technical characteristics of the product are double-sided selective use, the number, the positions and the orientations of the light sources of the light-emitting circuits are designed, installed and used according to specific needs, the treatment light source of the invention is only technically characterized, and the number connection mode is only illustrated and is not limited by technical and scheme characteristics. The light material comprises LED lamp beads, patch LEDs, flexible liquid crystal strips and the like, and the treatment light source can be preferably a bidirectional light source semiconductor flexible light source.
The double-temperature base plate is a main electronic element, namely a refrigerating sheet, and is based on the characteristics of refrigeration and heat dissipation generated by thermocouples formed by serially connecting semiconductors, the cold end and the hot end of the double-temperature base plate are respectively used as a cold compress surface and a radiation surface of the invention, the cold end is the cold compress surface, the hot end is used as a heat radiation source in the mode of radiating infrared rays, and the wavelength of the heat radiation source is between 750nm and 1mm, so that the heat radiation source is used for hot compress and infrared radiation treatment. The two surfaces are covered by transparent heat-conducting adhesive films, a switch window is reserved in the same direction as the switch, and the two using surfaces of the multifunctional temperature control treatment patch can be switched on and off.
In the figure, the cold end and the hot end are respectively two treatment surfaces of a dual-temperature substrate, the cold end is used for controllable wound cold compress, the hot end is attached with a radiating fin, so that the heat of the hot end is radiated through the attached radiating fin, the attached radiating fin is directly attached to the plane of the hot end, the radiating fin is attached to the plane of the hot end and is larger than the plane of the hot end, so that the heat radiation is more uniform and safer, the radiating fin is preferably made of a flexible metal film, such as an aluminum foil and a metal material with high tin foil heat conductivity coefficient, the size is used according to the heat energy calculation area, the cold end also comprises the radiating fin to improve the heat absorption area according to the need, the cold end patch and the hot end radiating fin are all attached to a heat radiation device, the cold end reversely absorbs skin tissue heat, the hot end uniformly and controllably radiates heat energy through the radiating fin, the radiating and dual-temperature substrate and the light source are sealed by a composite heat conducting film, and the radiating fin and the composite heat conducting film form a dual-radiation heat conducting structure. In the figure, PN node is a semiconductor basic structure, metal conductor is used for connecting N pole and P pole, and insulator is used for preventing short circuit.
Please refer to the figure 5_composite heat conducting film outer edge placement control part schematic diagram of the specification
The treatment part of the schematic drawing is completely covered by the composite heat conducting film, two films extend out of one side of the composite heat conducting film, and are padded on two sides of the control part, so that the control part is isolated from contact with the wound and the skin, the control part is prevented from directly touching the skin and the wound, and the outer edge of the composite heat conducting film and the same plane of the composite heat conducting film are prevented.
The multifunctional temperature-controlling therapeutic plaster has the advantages of selective treatment, change of traditional ice compress and physical cooling, optional size, light weight, controllable temperature, long use and the like, has essential differences and advantages with traditional ice bags, cooling plaster and other products, is added with a therapeutic semiconductor light source and a plurality of magnetic sheets at the required positions of the plaster body, adds phototherapy and magnetotherapy while treating medicaments, provides selective cold compress and thermotherapy through the double-temperature base plate, solves the serious medical problem of photon treatment while treating open wounds, and is suitable for people suffering from inflammation, swelling and remaining in soft tissues and venous edema caused by inflammation, infusion and post-operation wounds because photon treatment can influence the phototherapy effect after wound treatment is closed under normal conditions. The photon therapy of the hot end infrared radiation and the additional light source forms complete wound spectrum therapy, from photon therapy of skin surface tissue to infrared radiation therapy of subcutaneous tissue, the physical wound is cooled to the phototherapy of the wound and the radiation therapy of the subcutaneous tissue are perfectly integrated, so that the medical instrument has the advantages of small volume, strong function, simplicity, convenience and easiness in operation, various inconveniences of physical cooling of ice bags are changed, and the major defect that the photon therapy cannot be opened after the wound dressing is closed is overcome.

Claims (10)

1. Multifunctional temperature control treatment patch: double faced adhesive tape, switch, power, thermistor R1, thermistor R2, connecting wire, net package, window, light source, dual temperature base plate, compound heat conduction membrane, magnetic sheet, its characterized in that: the therapeutic part is placed, fixed and attached in a net bag of a double-sided adhesive tape, and the two therapeutic surfaces of the therapeutic part are selectively and respectively used for cold compress and hot compress, wherein the cold compress is formed by absorbing heat of a therapeutic part by the cold end and locally continuously, controllably and safely cooling an affected part, and the hot compress is formed by continuously, controllably and safely radiating infrared heat energy of depth by the hot end.
2. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the hot end is clung to the temperature control switch (thermistor R1) and is in a normally-on state, the temperature control switch (thermistor R1) is in an off state after heat energy radiation reaches the upper limit, a power supply of the double-temperature substrate (10) is off, scalding is prevented, the temperature control switch (thermistor R1) with the hot end lower than the upper limit temperature is turned on, and the double-temperature substrate (10) works.
3. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the temperature control switch (thermistor R2) is attached to the surface of the cold end and is in a normally-on state, the temperature control switch (thermistor R2) is in an off state after the refrigerating temperature reaches the upper limit, the power supply of the double-temperature substrate (10) is off, low-temperature frostbite is prevented, the temperature control switch (thermistor R1) of which the cold end is lower than the lower limit temperature is turned on, and the double-temperature substrate (10) works.
4. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the two treatment surfaces (cold end and hot end) of the dual-temperature substrate (10) are sealed by a composite heat conducting film (11), the composite heat conducting film is a multilayer transparent composite film, the inner layer is heat conducting benign heat conducting silica gel and evenly conducts heat energy, and the outermost layer is a medicine film and gel.
5. The multi-functional band-aid of claim 1, wherein: the light source (9) comprises a semiconductor light source, preferably a semiconductor flexible light source, the light wave blue light of which is preferred in the medical band of 425nm to 475nm and the red light of which is preferred in the medical band of 600nm to 760 nm.
6. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the switch (2) is operated on two sides of the double-sided adhesive tape, and the double-temperature substrate and the light source are controlled to be closed for the multi-gear switch respectively.
7. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the double-sided adhesive tape (1) is provided with two adhesive veneers, the double-sided adhesive tape can be used selectively according to the needs, and the edge of an affected part can be pasted after the surface coating film of the double-sided adhesive tape (1) is torn off.
8. Multifunctional semiconductor cold compress heat therapy anti-inflammatory pain relieving treatment band-aid is characterized in that: the therapeutic radiation includes medical ultraviolet and infrared bands.
9. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the two treatment surfaces (cold end and hot end) of the dual-temperature substrate (10) are preferably radiating fins, so that the heat energy is absorbed and released, the use area is enlarged, and the temperature per unit area is reduced to be too high and too low.
10. The multi-functional temperature-controlled therapeutic patch of claim 1, wherein: the magnetic sheets (12) are coated on the surface, the number and the positions are attached to the positions required by the multifunctional adhesive bandage body according to design requirements, and the multifunctional adhesive bandage body comprises a double-sided adhesive tape (1) front side, an adhesive side, a treatment part and an inside and outside of a net bag (7).
CN202211712771.4A 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch Pending CN116807743A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211712771.4A CN116807743A (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211712771.4A CN116807743A (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Multifunctional temperature-control therapeutic patch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116807743A true CN116807743A (en) 2023-09-29

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