CN116799551A - Anti-creeping socket - Google Patents

Anti-creeping socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116799551A
CN116799551A CN202310256348.6A CN202310256348A CN116799551A CN 116799551 A CN116799551 A CN 116799551A CN 202310256348 A CN202310256348 A CN 202310256348A CN 116799551 A CN116799551 A CN 116799551A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ground wire
housing
shell
cabin
ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310256348.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许成列
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Zhongke Electric New Energy Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Zhongke Electric New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Zhongke Electric New Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Zhongke Electric New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310256348.6A priority Critical patent/CN116799551A/en
Publication of CN116799551A publication Critical patent/CN116799551A/en
Priority to CN202410256198.3A priority patent/CN118054248A/en
Priority to CN202410256013.9A priority patent/CN118249112A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/081358 priority patent/WO2024188257A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5227Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases with evacuation of penetrating liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an anti-creeping socket, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a bottom shell unit and a face shell unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin; a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed between the cofferdam and the surface shell unit, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the surface shell. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.

Description

Anti-creeping socket
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sockets, in particular to an anti-creeping socket.
Background
The socket is a common electrical appliance in daily life, when water enters the socket, the live wire terminal and the ground wire terminal are conducted by the entered water, so that current is generated in the ground wire line, and the leakage protection switch is disconnected due to the fact that the current of the ground wire line is detected, which is one reason for causing 'tripping', namely, the live wire terminal and the ground wire terminal in the socket are connected to cause tripping.
The ground wire has the function of grounding the shell of the electric appliance, so as to prevent electric shock accidents when a user contacts the shell of the electric appliance. Under the condition that a leakage protection switch is connected into a line, if a current exists in a ground wire, the leakage protection switch is triggered to act, and a power supply circuit is cut off. But the ground wire detection switch cannot distinguish whether the ground wire current is from the electrical leakage. Under the condition that the ground wire and the live wire are connected due to water inflow in the socket, the leakage protection switch can also detect current in the ground wire, so that the leakage protection is triggered.
The electric shock accident usually occurs when a human body stands on the ground to contact with the live wire, so that the human body is used as a conductor to connect the live wire with the ground, and current is formed in the human body, thereby the electric shock accident occurs. In addition, if there is no other conducting circuit between the live wire and the neutral wire or between the live wire and the ground wire, the human body contacts the live wire and the neutral wire simultaneously or contacts the live wire and the ground wire simultaneously, so that current is formed in the human body, and an electric shock accident occurs.
When water is accidentally fed into the socket, as not usually pure water, the water entering the socket can be used as a conductor to connect the live wire and the neutral wire and the live wire and the ground wire. The simple socket is supplied with water, and electric shock accidents are not directly caused, but the electric leakage protection switch is caused to act due to the conduction of the live wire and the ground wire, so that unnecessary tripping is caused, the whole power supply circuit cannot supply power, and unnecessary troubles are brought to the normal power utilization of other electric appliances in the power supply circuit and the elimination of local faults of the circuit.
Therefore, the socket in the prior art has the problem that the live wire and the ground wire in the circuit are conducted due to water inlet of one socket in the circuit, so that the leakage protection switch acts to cut off the power supply of the whole circuit.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly aims to provide an anti-leakage socket, which aims to solve the problem that any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit is accidentally fed with water, so that a leakage protection switch detects leakage current, and the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present application provides an anti-leakage socket, including a housing, the housing including a bottom housing unit and a face housing unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin; a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed in the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell.
Preferably, the face shell unit comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is fixed with the bottom shell unit, a live wire insertion cabin and a ground wire insertion cabin are formed below the first shell, the second shell is arranged above the first shell, and the cofferdam is located between the first shell and the second shell.
Preferably, the cofferdam is formed by the downward projection of the second housing to isolate the inside of the ground wire dividing chamber from the outside.
Preferably, the cofferdam is formed by upwards protruding the opening of the ground wire insertion cabin, the cofferdam passes through the first shell, and the upper edge of the cofferdam is higher than the opening of the live wire insertion cabin.
Preferably, the bottom case unit includes a third housing extending upward, a ground wire compartment being formed in the third housing, a top of the third housing passing upward through the first housing, and a portion of the third housing passing through the first housing forming a cofferdam.
Preferably, the ground wire separation chamber is provided with a ground wire protection mechanism; the ground wire protection mechanism comprises a ground wire protection door and an elastic reset mechanism, wherein the ground wire protection door is used for plugging the ground wire jack when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack, and the elastic reset mechanism is used for resetting the ground wire protection door when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack.
Preferably, a fire wire protective door is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, and the fire wire protective door is used for sealing the fire wire jack when the plug pins are not inserted into the fire wire jack of the socket.
Preferably, the housing is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole being located between the first housing and the second housing.
The anti-creeping socket provided by the embodiment of the application comprises: a housing including a bottom housing unit and a top housing unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin; a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed in the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
The application also provides another anti-creeping socket, which comprises a shell and a socket unit arranged in the shell, wherein the socket unit comprises: a housing including a bottom housing unit and a top housing unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin; a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed in the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell.
Preferably, the face shell unit comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is fixed with the bottom shell unit, a live wire insertion cabin and a ground wire insertion cabin are formed below the first shell, the second shell is arranged above the first shell, and the cofferdam is located between the first shell and the second shell.
Preferably, the cofferdam is formed by the downward projection of the second housing to isolate the inside of the ground wire dividing chamber from the outside.
Preferably, the cofferdam is formed by upwards protruding the opening of the ground wire insertion cabin, the cofferdam passes through the first shell, and the upper edge of the cofferdam is higher than the opening of the live wire insertion cabin.
Preferably, the bottom case unit includes a third housing extending upward, a ground wire compartment being formed in the third housing, a top of the third housing passing upward through the first housing, and a portion of the third housing passing through the first housing forming a cofferdam.
Preferably, a ground wire protection mechanism is arranged in the ground wire separation cavity; the ground wire protection mechanism comprises a ground wire protection door and an elastic reset mechanism, wherein the ground wire protection door is used for plugging the ground wire jack when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack, and the reset mechanism is used for resetting the ground wire protection door when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack.
The anti-creeping socket provided by the embodiment of the application comprises: a housing including a bottom housing unit and a top housing unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin; a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed in the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an anti-creeping socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an anti-creeping socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is another schematic view of an anti-creeping socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of an anti-creeping socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first housing of an anti-creep socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an anti-creeping socket according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an anti-creep socket according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second housing of an anti-creep socket according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a bottom housing unit of an anti-creep socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is another schematic view of the first housing of the anti-creep socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of an anti-creeping socket according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is another exploded view of the schematic configuration shown in fig. 12.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals Name of the name Reference numerals Name of the name
100 Shell body 310 Live wire jack
110 Bottom case unit 400 Cofferdam
120 Panel unit 500 Ground wire protection mechanism
121 First shell body 510 Ground wire protective door
122 Second shell 520 Elastic reset mechanism
123 Third shell 600 Fire wire protective door
130 Ground wire separating chamber 700 Drainage hole
200 Ground wire insertion cabin 800 Decorative panel
210 Ground wire jack
300 Live wire insertion cabin
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
The socket is a common electrical appliance in daily life, when water enters the socket, the live wire terminal and the ground wire terminal are conducted by the entered water, so that current is generated in the ground wire line, and the leakage protection switch is disconnected due to the fact that the current of the ground wire line is detected, which is one reason for causing 'tripping', namely, the live wire terminal and the ground wire terminal in the socket are connected to cause tripping.
The ground wire has the function of grounding the shell of the electric appliance, so as to prevent electric shock accidents when a user contacts the shell of the electric appliance. Under the condition that a leakage protection switch is connected into a line, if a current exists in a ground wire, the leakage protection switch is triggered to act, and a power supply circuit is cut off. But the ground wire detection switch cannot distinguish whether the ground wire current is from the electrical leakage. Under the condition that the ground wire and the live wire are connected due to water inflow in the socket, the leakage protection switch can also detect current in the ground wire, so that the leakage protection is triggered.
The electric shock accident usually occurs when a human body stands on the ground to contact with the live wire, so that the human body is used as a conductor to connect the live wire with the ground, and current is formed in the human body, thereby the electric shock accident occurs. In addition, if there is no other conducting circuit between the live wire and the neutral wire or between the live wire and the ground wire, the human body contacts the live wire and the neutral wire simultaneously or contacts the live wire and the ground wire simultaneously, so that current is formed in the human body, and an electric shock accident occurs.
When water is accidentally fed into the socket, as not usually pure water, the water entering the socket can be used as a conductor to connect the live wire and the neutral wire and the live wire and the ground wire. The simple socket is supplied with water, and electric shock accidents are not directly caused, but the electric leakage protection switch is caused to act due to the conduction of the live wire and the ground wire, so that unnecessary tripping is caused, the whole power supply circuit cannot supply power, and unnecessary troubles are brought to the normal power utilization of other electric appliances in the power supply circuit and the elimination of local faults of the circuit.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment of the application provides an anti-leakage socket, which solves the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, so that the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition.
For ease of understanding, the following detailed description of embodiments of the application is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 7-11, an anti-leakage socket, the anti-leakage socket comprises: a case 100, the case 100 including a bottom case unit 110 and a face case unit 120; a ground wire insertion cabin 200 and a live wire insertion cabin 300 are formed in the shell 100, and the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the live wire insertion cabin 300 are isolated from each other; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin 200, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin 300; a cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin 200, a ground wire separating cavity 130 is formed in the cofferdam 400, and a ground wire jack 210 is formed in the ground wire separating cavity 130 by the face shell.
In the present embodiment, the case 100 includes a bottom case unit 110 and a face case unit 120 such that the inside of the case 100 is isolated from the outside. The ground and fire wire bays 200, 300 formed in the housing 100 are isolated from each other such that when water or conductive liquid enters the ground or fire wire bay 200, 300, the ground and fire wires do not communicate. In addition, the ground wire receptacle 200 refers to a space in which the ground wire connector is accommodated. A cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin 200, a ground wire separating cavity 130 is formed inside the cofferdam 400, and a ground wire jack 210 is formed inside the ground wire separating cavity 130 by the surface shell, so that when water or conductive liquid enters, due to the separation effect of the cofferdam 400, the water or conductive liquid can only enter the ground wire inserting cabin 200 or the live wire inserting cabin 300 independently, and the ground wire in the ground wire inserting cabin 200 and the live wire in the live wire inserting cabin 300 are not communicated through the water or the conductive liquid. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
Currently, for electrical safety, the socket needs to be provided with a protective door to prevent the charged portion from being exposed from the jack, the protective door structure is generally provided at the face-piece unit 120, and water or conductive liquid generally enters from the face-piece unit 120, so that the separation of the cofferdam 400 is required to act on the water or conductive liquid entering from the face-piece unit 120.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-9, in a preferred embodiment, the panel unit 120 includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122, the first housing 121 is fixed to the bottom housing unit 110, a live wire bay 300 and a ground wire bay 200 are formed below the first housing 121, the second housing 122 is disposed above the first housing 121, and the cofferdam 400 is located between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122.
In this embodiment, the second housing 122 is disposed above the first housing 121, so that the separation of the cofferdam 400 can act on the panel unit 120, thereby enhancing the anti-leakage function of the socket. The cofferdam 400 is located between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 so that water or conductive liquid entering from the face housing unit 120 can be separated by the cofferdam 400, so that the ground in the ground jack 200 and the live in the live jack 300 cannot communicate through the water or conductive liquid.
It should be noted that the present embodiment may be suitable for wall insertion, the bottom case unit 110 may be embedded in a wall, and the face case unit 120 faces out of the wall.
Optionally, the trim panel 800 is secured over the face unit 120.
It should be noted that, the separation of the cofferdam 400 is required to enable water or conductive liquid to only enter the ground wire bay 200 or the live wire bay 300, so as to achieve the effect that the ground wire in the ground wire bay 200 and the live wire in the live wire bay 300 are not communicated through the water or conductive liquid. Specific implementation satisfying the above needs the present embodiment is not limited, and two preferred implementations are provided for ease of understanding.
Mode one.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, a cofferdam 400 is formed by the downward projection of the second housing 122 to separate the inside from the outside of the ground wire compartment 130.
In this embodiment, the cofferdam 400 is formed by the second housing 122 protruding downward so as to separate the inside from the outside of the ground wire separation chamber 130. Therefore, water or conductive liquid can only enter the ground wire inserting cabin 200 or the fire wire inserting cabin 300 under the separation effect of the cofferdam 400, and the effect that the ground wires in the ground wire inserting cabin 200 and the fire wires in the fire wire inserting cabin 300 cannot be communicated through the water or the conductive liquid is achieved.
And a second mode.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 11-13, the cofferdam 400 is formed by upwardly projecting the opening of the ground wire compartment 200, the cofferdam 400 passes through the first housing 121, and the upper edge of the cofferdam 400 is higher than the opening of the fire wire compartment 300.
In this embodiment, the upper edge of the cofferdam 400 is higher than the opening of the live wire insertion cabin 300, so that the cofferdam 400 can generate a separation effect, and the separation effect enables water or conductive liquid to only enter the ground wire insertion cabin 200 or the live wire insertion cabin 300, so that the effect that the ground wires in the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the live wires in the live wire insertion cabin 300 cannot be communicated through the water or the conductive liquid is achieved.
Referring to fig. 12 to 13, the bottom case unit 110 includes a third housing 123 extending upward, a ground socket 200 is formed in the third housing 123, a top of the third housing 123 passes upward through the first housing 121, and a portion of the third housing 123 passing through the first housing 121 forms a cofferdam 400.
In this embodiment, the third housing 123 extends upward, and the ground jack 200 is formed in the third housing 123 such that the ground jack 200 and the live jack 300 are isolated from each other. The top of the third housing passes upwardly through the first housing 121 and the portion of the third housing 123 passing through the first housing 121 forms a weir 400 so that water or conductive liquid entering from the face unit does not enter the hot plug deck 300 after entering the ground jack 210.
In order to further prevent water or conductive liquid from communicating with the ground and live wires, it is necessary that the ground jack 210 be in a closed state when the ground pin is not inserted into the ground jack 210, or that the live wire jack 310 be in a closed state when the plug pin is not inserted into the live wire jack 310. Specific implementations meeting the above needs this embodiment is not limiting and two preferred implementations are provided for ease of understanding.
Mode one.
Referring to fig. 4, a ground wire protection mechanism 500 is disposed in the ground wire separation chamber 130; the ground wire protection mechanism 500 includes a ground wire protection door 510 and an elastic reset mechanism 520, wherein the ground wire protection door 510 is used for blocking the ground wire jack 210 when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack 210, and the elastic reset mechanism 520 is used for resetting the ground wire protection door 510 when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack 210.
In this embodiment, the protection mechanism is disposed in the ground wire separating chamber 130, so that the effect of the protection mechanism for closing the ground wire jack 210 does not affect the separation of the cofferdam 400, but also can strengthen the separation of the cofferdam 400. The ground guard mechanism 500 includes implementations of the ground guard gate 510 and the resilient return mechanism 520 such that the ground jack 210 is in a closed state when the ground pin is not inserted into the ground jack 210.
And a second mode.
Referring to fig. 4, a fire wire protective door 600 is disposed between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, and the fire wire protective door 600 is used for closing the fire wire jack 310 when the plug pin is not inserted into the fire wire jack 310 of the socket.
In this embodiment, the fire wire protective door 600 is provided between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 so that the fire wire insertion hole 310 is closed when the plug pins are not inserted into the fire wire insertion hole 310 of the socket, to strengthen the separation of the cofferdam 400.
It should be noted that, after the water or the conductive liquid entering from the face unit 120 enters the socket, the water or the conductive liquid needs to be able to be discharged out of the socket. Specific implementation satisfying the above needs the present embodiment is not limited, and for ease of understanding, the present application provides a preferred implementation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the housing 100 is provided with a drain hole 700, and the drain hole 700 is located between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122.
In the present embodiment, the drain holes 700 are provided at the first and second cases 121 and 122 so that water or conductive liquid entering from the face-piece unit 120 can be drained out of the socket after entering the socket. Also, the drain hole 700 does not affect the separation of the bank 400 while draining water or conductive liquid. The drain hole 700 can drain water accidentally entering the outer side of the cofferdam 400 in time, so that the separation effect of the cofferdam 400 is prevented from being influenced due to long-term soaking or too deep accumulated water.
In summary, the anti-leakage socket provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a case 100, the case 100 including a bottom case unit 110 and a face case unit 120; a ground wire insertion cabin 200 and a live wire insertion cabin 300 are formed in the shell 100, and the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the live wire insertion cabin 300 are isolated from each other; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin 200, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin 300; a cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin 200, a ground wire separating cavity 130 is formed between the cofferdam 400 and the surface shell unit 120, and a ground wire jack 210 is formed in the ground wire separating cavity 130 by the surface shell. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
The embodiment of the application provides another anti-creeping socket.
Optionally, another anti-creeping socket includes a housing and a socket unit provided in the housing, the socket unit including: a case 100, the case 100 including a bottom case unit 110 and a face case unit 120; a ground wire insertion cabin 200 and a fire wire insertion cabin 300 are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the fire wire insertion cabin 300 are isolated from each other; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin 200, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin 300; a cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin 200, a ground wire separating cavity 130 is formed in the cofferdam 400, and a ground wire jack 210 is formed in the ground wire separating cavity 130 by the face shell.
In this embodiment, the anti-creeping socket is different from the former embodiment in that the anti-creeping socket includes a housing, which can effectively protect the socket unit and can also effectively reduce water and conductive liquid entering from the face-piece unit 120. The case 100 includes a bottom case unit 110 and a top case unit 120 such that the inside of the case 100 is isolated from the outside. The ground and fire wire bays 200, 300 formed in the housing 100 are isolated from each other such that when water or conductive liquid enters the ground or fire wire bay 200, 300, the ground and fire wires do not communicate. In addition, the ground wire receptacle 200 refers to a space in which the ground wire connector is accommodated. A cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin 200, a ground wire separating cavity 130 is formed inside the cofferdam 400, and a ground wire jack 210 is formed inside the ground wire separating cavity 130 by the face shell, so that when water or conductive liquid enters, due to the separation effect of the cofferdam 400, the water or conductive liquid can only enter the ground wire inserting cabin 200 or the live wire inserting cabin 300 independently, and the ground wire in the ground wire inserting cabin 200 and the live wire in the live wire inserting cabin 300 are not communicated through the water or the conductive liquid. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
Currently, for electrical safety, the socket needs to be provided with a protective door to prevent the charged portion from being exposed from the jack, the protective door structure is generally provided at the face-piece unit 120, and water or conductive liquid generally enters from the face-piece unit 120, so that the separation of the cofferdam 400 is required to act on the water or conductive liquid entering from the face-piece unit 120.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-9, in a preferred embodiment, the panel unit 120 includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122, the first housing 121 is fixed to the bottom housing unit 110, a live wire bay 300 and a ground wire bay 200 are formed below the first housing 121, the second housing 122 is disposed above the first housing 121, and the cofferdam 400 is located between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122.
In this embodiment, the second housing 122 is disposed above the first housing 121, so that the separation of the cofferdam 400 can act on the panel unit 120, thereby enhancing the anti-leakage function of the socket. The cofferdam 400 is located between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 so that water or conductive liquid entering from the face housing unit 120 can be separated by the cofferdam 400, so that the ground in the ground jack 200 and the live in the live jack 300 cannot communicate through the water or conductive liquid.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the housing is present, so this embodiment may be applicable to a power strip.
Optionally, the trim panel 800 is secured over the face unit 120.
It should be noted that, the separation of the cofferdam 400 is required to enable water or conductive liquid to only enter the ground wire bay 200 or the live wire bay 300, so as to achieve the effect that the ground wire in the ground wire bay 200 and the live wire in the live wire bay 300 are not communicated through the water or conductive liquid. Specific implementation satisfying the above needs the present embodiment is not limited, and two preferred implementations are provided for ease of understanding.
Mode one.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, a cofferdam 400 is formed by the downward projection of the second housing 122 to separate the inside from the outside of the ground wire compartment 130.
In this embodiment, the cofferdam 400 is formed by the second housing 122 protruding downward so as to separate the inside from the outside of the ground wire separation chamber 130. Therefore, water or conductive liquid can only enter the ground wire inserting cabin 200 or the fire wire inserting cabin 300 under the separation effect of the cofferdam 400, and the ground wire in the ground wire inserting cabin 200 is not communicated with the fire wire in the fire wire inserting cabin 300 through the water or the conductive liquid.
And a second mode.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 11, the cofferdam 400 is formed by upwardly projecting the opening of the ground wire compartment 200, the cofferdam 400 passes through the first housing 121, and the upper edge of the cofferdam 400 is higher than the opening of the live wire compartment 300.
In this embodiment, the upper edge of the cofferdam 400 is higher than the opening of the live wire insertion cabin 300, so that the cofferdam 400 can generate a separation effect, and the separation effect enables water or conductive liquid to only enter the ground wire insertion cabin 200 or the live wire insertion cabin 300, so that the ground wires in the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the live wires in the live wire insertion cabin 300 are not communicated through the water or the conductive liquid.
Referring to fig. 12 to 13, the bottom case unit 110 includes a third housing 123 extending upward, a ground socket 200 is formed in the third housing 123, a top of the third housing 123 passes upward through the first housing 121, and a portion of the third housing 123 passing through the first housing 121 forms a cofferdam 400.
In this embodiment, the third housing 123 extends upward, and the ground jack 200 is formed in the third housing 123 such that the ground jack 200 and the live jack 300 are isolated from each other. The top of the third housing 123 passes upwardly through the first housing 121 and the portion of the third housing 123 passing through the first housing 121 forms a weir 400 so that water or conductive liquid entering from the face unit does not enter the hot plug deck 300 after entering the ground jack 210.
In order to further prevent water or conductive liquid from communicating with the ground and live wires, it is necessary that the ground pin is not inserted into the ground jack 210, and the ground jack 210 is in a closed state. Specific implementation satisfying the above needs the present embodiment is not limited, and for ease of understanding the present application provides a variety of preferred implementations.
Referring to fig. 4, a ground wire protection mechanism 500 is disposed in the ground wire separation chamber 130; the ground wire protection mechanism 500 includes a ground wire protection door 510 and an elastic reset mechanism 520, wherein the ground wire protection door 510 is used for blocking the ground wire jack 210 when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack 210, and the elastic reset mechanism 520 is used for resetting the ground wire protection door 510 when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack 210.
In this embodiment, the protection mechanism is disposed in the ground wire separating chamber 130, so that the effect of the protection mechanism for closing the ground wire jack 210 does not affect the separation of the cofferdam 400, but also can strengthen the separation of the cofferdam 400. The ground guard mechanism 500 includes implementations of the ground guard gate 510 and the resilient return mechanism 520 such that the ground jack 210 is in a closed state when the ground pin is not inserted into the ground jack 210.
In summary, the anti-leakage socket provided by the embodiment of the application includes a housing and a socket unit disposed in the housing, where the socket unit includes: a case 100, the case 100 including a bottom case unit 110 and a face case unit 120; a ground wire insertion cabin 200 and a fire wire insertion cabin 300 are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin 200 and the fire wire insertion cabin 300 are isolated from each other; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin 200, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin 300; a cofferdam 400 is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting compartment 200, the cofferdam 400 and the surface shell unit 120 form a ground wire separating compartment 130, and the surface shell forms a ground wire jack 210 in the ground wire separating compartment 130. Therefore, the problem that the leakage protection switch detects leakage current due to accidental water inflow of any socket with a ground wire in the existing power supply circuit, and then the whole power supply circuit is cut off under the unnecessary condition is solved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present application and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the application.

Claims (14)

1. An anti-creeping socket, the anti-creeping socket comprising:
a housing including a bottom case unit and a face case unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin;
a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed inside the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell.
2. The electrical outlet of claim 1 wherein the face unit comprises a first housing and a second housing, the first housing being fixed to the base unit, the first housing having the live and ground bays formed therein, the second housing being disposed above the first housing, the cofferdam being located between the first and second housings.
3. The electrical leakage prevention receptacle of claim 2, wherein said weir is formed by said second housing projecting downwardly to isolate the interior of said ground separation compartment from the exterior.
4. The electrical outlet of claim 2 wherein said cofferdam is formed by an upward projection at the opening of said ground wire compartment, said cofferdam passing through said first housing, the upper edge of said cofferdam being higher than the opening of said fire wire compartment.
5. The anti-creep socket according to claim 4, in which the bottom shell unit comprises an upwardly extending third shell in which the ground socket is formed, the top of the third shell passing upwardly through the first shell, the portion of the third shell passing through the first shell forming the cofferdam.
6. The electrical leakage prevention receptacle of claim 4 or 5, wherein said ground wire compartment is provided with a ground wire protection mechanism; the ground wire protection mechanism comprises a ground wire protection door and an elastic reset mechanism, wherein the ground wire protection door is used for blocking the ground wire jack when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack, and the elastic reset mechanism is used for resetting the ground wire protection door when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack.
7. The electrical outlet of claim 4 or 5, wherein a fire wire protective door is provided between the first housing and the second housing for closing the fire wire receptacle when the plug pins are not inserted into the fire wire receptacle of the outlet.
8. The anti-creep socket according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the housing is provided with a drain hole, which is located between the first housing and the second housing.
9. An anticreep socket, characterized by, including shell and locate the socket unit in the shell, the socket unit includes:
a housing including a bottom case unit and a face case unit; a ground wire insertion cabin and a fire wire insertion cabin are formed in the shell, and the ground wire insertion cabin and the fire wire insertion cabin are mutually isolated; a ground wire plug connector is arranged in the ground wire plug cabin, and a live wire plug connector is arranged in the live wire plug cabin;
a cofferdam is formed around the upper part of the opening of the ground wire inserting cabin, a ground wire separating cavity is formed inside the cofferdam, and a ground wire jack is formed in the ground wire separating cavity by the face shell.
10. The electrical outlet of claim 9 wherein the face unit includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing being fixed to the base unit, the first housing having the live and ground bays formed therein, the second housing being disposed above the first housing, the cofferdam being located between the first and second housings.
11. The electrical leakage prevention receptacle of claim 10, wherein said weir is formed by said second housing projecting downwardly to isolate said ground wire compartment from the interior and exterior.
12. The electrical outlet of claim 10 wherein said cofferdam is formed by an upward projection at the opening of said ground wire compartment, said cofferdam passing through said first housing, the upper edge of said cofferdam being higher than the opening of said fire wire compartment.
13. The anti-creep socket according to claim 12, wherein the bottom shell unit comprises an upwardly extending third shell having the ground socket formed therein, the top of the third shell passing upwardly through the first shell, the portion of the third shell passing through the first shell forming the cofferdam.
14. The electrical outlet of claim 12 or 13, wherein a ground wire protection mechanism is disposed within the ground wire compartment; the ground wire protection mechanism comprises a ground wire protection door and an elastic reset mechanism, wherein the ground wire protection door is used for blocking the ground wire jack when the ground wire pin is not inserted into the ground wire jack, and the reset mechanism is used for resetting the ground wire protection door when the ground wire pin is pulled out of the ground wire jack.
CN202310256348.6A 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Anti-creeping socket Pending CN116799551A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310256348.6A CN116799551A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Anti-creeping socket
CN202410256198.3A CN118054248A (en) 2023-03-16 2024-03-06 Anti-creeping socket
CN202410256013.9A CN118249112A (en) 2023-03-16 2024-03-06 Anti-creeping socket
PCT/CN2024/081358 WO2024188257A1 (en) 2023-03-16 2024-03-13 Anti-creepage socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310256348.6A CN116799551A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Anti-creeping socket

Publications (1)

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CN116799551A true CN116799551A (en) 2023-09-22

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CN202310256348.6A Pending CN116799551A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Anti-creeping socket
CN202410256013.9A Pending CN118249112A (en) 2023-03-16 2024-03-06 Anti-creeping socket

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WO (1) WO2024188257A1 (en)

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WO2024188257A1 (en) * 2023-03-16 2024-09-19 深圳中科电工新能源科技有限公司 Anti-creepage socket

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CN116799551A (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-09-22 深圳中科电工新能源科技有限公司 Anti-creeping socket

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024188257A1 (en) * 2023-03-16 2024-09-19 深圳中科电工新能源科技有限公司 Anti-creepage socket

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WO2024188257A1 (en) 2024-09-19

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