CN116797670A - Color adjustment method and device, display device and storage medium - Google Patents

Color adjustment method and device, display device and storage medium Download PDF

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CN116797670A
CN116797670A CN202210712924.9A CN202210712924A CN116797670A CN 116797670 A CN116797670 A CN 116797670A CN 202210712924 A CN202210712924 A CN 202210712924A CN 116797670 A CN116797670 A CN 116797670A
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color data
color
background
data based
preset
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李宾宾
王稳
浦玉
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Suzhou Software Technology Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Suzhou Software Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/90Determination of colour characteristics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/10Complex mathematical operations
    • G06F17/16Matrix or vector computation, e.g. matrix-matrix or matrix-vector multiplication, matrix factorization
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T15/003D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
    • G06T15/10Geometric effects
    • G06T15/20Perspective computation

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Abstract

The disclosure relates to a color adjustment method and device, a display device and a storage medium. The method may include: acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on display equipment; adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data; and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region. According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the influence of the background element on the display effect of the display device can be reduced by adjusting the color data of the eyeball focusing region, so that better visual experience of a target object is provided.

Description

Color adjustment method and device, display device and storage medium
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of display, and in particular, to a color adjustment method and device, a display device and a storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of technology, the perspective screen is widely applied to the market.
The perspective screen in the market at present mainly adopts an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display technology. The OLED has the characteristic of self-luminous pixels, and each pixel point can generate visible light according to the driving of a received electronic signal and form bright colors by matching with different luminous intensities of a color mode (Red Green Blue, RGB).
However, the perspective screen using the OLED is easily affected by ambient light, resulting in poor display effect of the perspective screen.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a color adjustment method and apparatus, a display device, and a storage medium.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a color adjustment method, including at least:
acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on display equipment;
adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
In some embodiments, the adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data includes:
adjusting the first color data based on preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data;
determining fourth color data based on a preset conversion matrix, the first color data and the background color data;
And adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data.
In some embodiments, the determining fourth color data based on the preset conversion matrix, the first color data, and the background color data includes:
based on the preset conversion matrix, respectively converting the first color data and the background color data to obtain space coordinates of the first color data and space coordinates of the background color data;
determining spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
and performing inverse conversion on the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix to obtain the fourth color data.
In some embodiments, the determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data comprises:
obtaining a first spatial distance between the first color data and the background color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
And determining the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first space distance.
In some embodiments, the determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance includes:
determining a second spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance;
the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data are determined based on the second spatial distance and the spatial coordinates of the first color data.
In some embodiments, the adjusting the first color data based on the preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data includes:
obtaining a first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on each color component in the background color data and the preset transparency;
obtaining a second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency;
and obtaining the third color data based on the first calculation result and the second calculation result.
In some embodiments, the adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data includes:
obtaining a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on each color component in the third color data and the preset transparency;
obtaining a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency;
and obtaining the second color data based on the third calculation result and the fourth calculation result.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a color adjustment device, including at least:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on display equipment;
the data processing module is used for adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
And the display module is used for displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display apparatus including: a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and running on the processor, which when executed by the processor performs the steps of the color adjustment method as described in the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions which, when executed, implement the steps of the color adjustment method according to the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a color adjustment method includes: acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object; adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data; and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region. Therefore, the first color data of the eyeball focusing region can be adjusted to the second color data through the background color data, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing region can adapt to the change of the background, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a position between a target object, a display device and a background according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a second flowchart of a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a spatial distance among background color data, first color data, third color data, and fourth color data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of spatial positions among background color data, first color data, third color data, and fourth color data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a color adjustment device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present disclosure is further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification and the specific embodiments. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used in the description of the disclosure herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, where appropriate, such that embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated and described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type and are not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to fig. 1, the color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps:
step 110, acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing area of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing area is a focusing area of an eyeball of the target object on a display device; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the
Step 120, adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
and 130, displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
In step 110, the target object may be a user using a display device; the display device can be a perspective screen, can be applied to a household television, can be applied to a display screen of an exhibition, can be applied to a display screen of a market, and the like.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the eyeball information of the target object in front of the display device can be acquired by using the video input device positioned at the front end of the display device based on the eyeball tracking technology, and the eyeball focusing region can be determined based on the eyeball information. The video input device may be, but not limited to, a camera.
Meanwhile, based on the face recognition technology, the video input device at the front end of the display device can be used for acquiring the face information of a target object in front of the display device, and the eyeball focusing region can be determined based on the face information. For example, determining the eyeball focus region based on the face information may include: determining a face orientation of the target object based on the face information; and determining the eyeball focusing region of the target object according to the face orientation of the target object.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the eyeball focus region on the display device based on the eyeball tracking technique, the display device may acquire the first color data from the image information of the eyeball focus region. In addition, the display device may acquire a projection area in which an eyeball focus area is vertically projected on the background through a rear sensor thereof, and then acquire background color data from image information of the projection area.
The first color data may be RGB values of an eyeball focus region. The background color data may be RGB values of a background area in a background of the display device; wherein, the vertical projection of the eyeball focusing region to the background covers the background region.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, which shows the positional relationship of a target object, a display device, and a background, the display device is located between the target object and the background, wherein a focusing area of an eyeball of the target object on the display device forms the eyeball focusing area; the projection of the eyeball focus region onto the background forms the background region on the background.
Illustratively, the first color data may be represented by R a G a B a The background color data can be represented by R b G b B b And (3) representing.
In step 120, the second color data may be color data obtained by adjusting the first color data of the eyeball focus region of the display device.
It can be appreciated that after the background is changed, the display effect of the display device can be improved by adjusting the color data of the focusing area of the eyeball. Wherein the background change may comprise a background change caused by a change in a location scene, e.g. a movement of the display device from a living room to a bedroom, a change in the location scene, a corresponding change in the background of the display device; the background change may also include a background change caused by a change in ambient light of the background, for example, the light of the area where the background is located is switched from a first color light to a second color light that is different from the first color light.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, the adjustment object of the display device may be first color data, that is, color data of an eyeball focus region on the display device is adjusted. In the case that the background of the display device is changed, the display device may adjust the first color data based on the background color data to obtain new color data, i.e., second color data, displayed in the focusing area of the eyeball.
It should be noted that, adjusting the first color data to obtain the second color data may include at least one of the following: transparency adjustment is carried out on the first color data to obtain second color data; performing matrix change adjustment on the first color data to obtain second color data; performing space coordinate adjustment on the first color data to obtain second color data; and performing RGB value adjustment on the first color data to obtain second color data.
In step 130, the display device displays the second color data in the eyeball focus region, so that the display device improves its display effect by changing the color data of the eyeball focus region in the case that the background is changed.
The color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure obtains first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object; adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data; and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region. Therefore, the first color data of the eyeball focusing region can be adjusted to the second color data through the background color data, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing region can adapt to the change of the background, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, step 120 may be implemented in a variety of different ways.
A specific embodiment is shown below. It should be noted that the following list is only an example and is not meant to be limiting.
Fig. 3 is a second flowchart of a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to fig. 3, step 120 in the color adjustment method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps:
step 121, adjusting the first color data based on a preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data;
step 122, determining fourth color data based on a preset conversion matrix, the first color data and the background color data;
and step 123, adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data.
According to the color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, in the process of adjusting the first color data, the influence of the preset transparency and the preset conversion matrix is considered in the display device, and the adjusted second color data can correspond to more filter effects, so that the change of the background is better adapted, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
In step 121, the preset transparency may be a transparency of the display device, for example, the preset transparency may be 40%. The third color data may be color data of the first color data and the background color data adjusted based on a preset transparency; for example, the third color data may be represented by R n G n B n And (3) representing.
In the presently disclosed embodiments, transparency may be set with Alpha in the cascading style sheet (Cascading Style Sheets, CSS) filter. Wherein, the identifier of the CSS filter is "filter", and the CSS filter can be classified into a basic filter and an advanced filter. The CSS filter class can act directly on the object and the immediately effective filter is called the base filter; the filter is called a high-level filter which can generate more changeable effects by matching with a script language.
In an embodiment, the specific process of adjusting the first color data to obtain the adjusted third color data in step 121 based on the preset transparency and the background color data may include:
obtaining a first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on each color component in the background color data and the preset transparency;
Obtaining a second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency;
and obtaining the third color data based on the first calculation result and the second calculation result.
Therefore, each color component in the third color data, namely the third color data, can be obtained through the first calculation result of each color component in the preset transparency and the background color data and the second calculation result of each color component in the preset transparency and the first color data, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing region can be prepared for the subsequent adjustment of the color data of the eyeball focusing region based on the color data after the adjustment of the preset transparency.
Here, the color component may be R, G or B in RGB; among them, the RGB mode is an additive color mode, and any color can be described by the irradiation amount of R, G, B. The range of values of the three components R, G, B is 0-255 when the color is defined by a computer, 0 indicates no stimulation, and 255 indicates that the stimulation reaches the maximum value. White was synthesized when R, G, B was 255, and black was formed when R, G, B was 0. This mode is often employed when displaying color definitions on a display device. For example, images are used for televisions, slides, networks, multimedia, and RGB modes are generally used.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, the obtaining the first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on each color component in the background color data and the preset transparency may include: obtaining a difference value between a preset value and preset transparency; and obtaining a first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on the product of the difference and each color component in the background color data. The preset value may be set according to practical situations, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. For example, the preset value may be set to 1.
The obtaining the second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency may include: and obtaining a second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on the product of each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency.
The obtaining third color data based on the first calculation result and the second calculation result may include: obtaining a calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on the sum of the first calculation result of each color component in the background color data and the second calculation result of each color component in the corresponding first color data; the third color data is constructed based on the calculation result of each color component in the third color data.
For example, the preset transparency is calculated to be 40% and the preset value is 1 based on the preset transparency and the background color data R b G b B b For the first color data R a G a B a Adjusting to obtain third color data R n G n B n The calculation process of (2) may be equation (1).
Wherein R is a 、G a 、B a May be three color components of the first color data; r is R b 、G b 、B b May be three color components of the background color data; r is R n 、G n 、B n May be three color components of the third color data.
In step 122, a preset conversion matrix may be used to convert the RGB values into three-dimensional space coordinates in the color space model. The color space model is formed by reflecting the relation among brightness, hue and purity of colors in a three-dimensional space form by a color system; the color system can be a color system which is formed by orderly arranging and classifying colors according to three attributes.
It should be noted that the preset conversion matrix may be set according to an actual application, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. For example, the preset conversion matrix may be:
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth color data may be corresponding color data in a three-dimensional space obtained by converting the first color data and the background color data based on a preset conversion matrix. For example, the fourth color data may be represented by R x G x B x And (3) representing. Specifically, the first color data and the background color data can be converted into three-dimensional space coordinates based on a preset conversion matrix, then the space coordinates of the fourth color data are calculated in a color space model, and finally the fourth color data are obtained based on inverse matrix inverse conversion of the preset conversion matrix.
In an embodiment, the adjusting the fourth color data in step 123 based on the preset transparency and the third color data, to obtain the adjusted second color data may include:
obtaining a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on each color component in the third color data and the preset transparency;
obtaining a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency;
and obtaining the second color data based on the third calculation result and the fourth calculation result.
Therefore, each color component in the second color data, namely the second color data, can be obtained through presetting a third calculation result of each color component in the transparency and the third color data and presetting a fourth calculation result of each color component in the transparency and the fourth color data, so that the color data displayed in an eyeball focusing area can be better obtained, and better visual experience is provided for a target object.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, the obtaining the third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on each color component in the third color data and the preset transparency may include: obtaining a difference value between a preset value and preset transparency; and obtaining a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on the product of the difference and each color component in the third color data. The preset value may be set according to practical situations, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. For example, the preset value may be set to 1.
The obtaining the fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency may include: and obtaining a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on the product of each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency.
The obtaining the second color data based on the third calculation result and the fourth calculation result may include: obtaining a calculation result of each color component in the second color data based on a sum of a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data and a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data; the second color data is constructed based on the calculation result of each color component in the second color data.
For example, the preset transparency is calculated to be 40% and the preset value is 1, based on the preset transparency and the third color data R n G n B n For the fourth color data R x G x B x Adjusting to obtain second color data R a′ G a′ B a′ The calculation process of (2) may be the formula (2).
Wherein R is n 、G n 、B n May be three color components of the third color data; r is R x 、G x 、B x May be three color components of the fourth color data; r is R a′ 、G a′ 、B a′ May be three color components of the second color data.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, step 122 may be implemented in a variety of different ways.
A specific embodiment is shown below. It should be noted that the following list is only an example and is not meant to be limiting.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to fig. 4, step 122 in the color adjustment method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps:
step 122a, based on the preset conversion matrix, converting the first color data and the background color data respectively to obtain a spatial coordinate of the first color data and a spatial coordinate of the background color data;
step 122b, determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
And step 122c, performing inverse conversion on the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix to obtain the fourth color data.
According to the color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the first color data and the background color data can be adjusted from the dimension of the space coordinate to obtain the fourth color data, so that preparation can be made for subsequent adjustment of the color data of the eyeball focusing region, the influence of the background element on the display effect of the display device is reduced better, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
In step 122a, the converting the first color data and the background color data based on the preset conversion matrix to obtain the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data may include: obtaining a first column vector based on each color component in the first color data; obtaining space coordinates of the first color data based on the product of a preset conversion matrix and the first column vector; obtaining a second column vector based on each color component in the background color data; and obtaining the space coordinates of the background color data based on the product of the preset conversion matrix and the second column vector.
It will be appreciated that a column vector may be formed based on each color component of the first color data, and the spatial coordinates corresponding to each color component of the first color data may be obtained by multiplying the column vector by a predetermined conversion matrix. Similarly, a column vector may be formed based on each color component of the background color data, and then a predetermined conversion matrix may be multiplied by the column vector to obtain spatial coordinates corresponding to each color component of the background color data.
For example, the first color data may be represented by R a G a B a The background color data can be represented by R b G b B b A representation; accordingly, the spatial coordinates of the first color data may be represented by X a Y a Z a The spatial coordinates of the background color data can be represented by X b Y b Z b And (3) representing. The process of converting the first color data and the background color data based on the preset conversion matrix may be formula (3).
It will be appreciated that the color component R of the first color data a 、G a 、B a Input into formula (3) for calculation, and can output the space coordinate X of the first color data a Y a Z a . Similarly, the color component R of the background color data b 、G b 、B b Inputting into the formula (3) for calculation, and outputting background colorSpatial coordinates X of data b Y b Z b
In step 122b, the spatial locations of the first color data and the background color data may be determined based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data; then, in the three-dimensional space coordinate system, a point on the reverse extension of the first color data and the background color data is taken and set as the space position of the fourth color data. For example, the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data may be represented by X x Y x Z x And (3) representing.
In an embodiment, the specific process of determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data in step 122b based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data may include:
obtaining a first spatial distance between the first color data and the background color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
and determining the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first space distance.
In this way, the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data can be determined by the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the background color data in the three-dimensional spatial coordinate system, and then the fourth color data of the other dimension after the first color data is adjusted can be obtained later, so that preparation is made for the subsequent adjustment of the color data of the eyeball focusing region.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance may include: determining a spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data and a spatial distance between the background color data and the third color data based on a preset transparency and the first spatial distance; determining a spatial distance between fourth color data and the first color data based on a preset proportional relationship and the spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data; based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data, the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data are calculated.
The preset proportional relationship may be: the ratio of the spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data to the spatial distance between the background color data and the third color data is equal to the ratio of the spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data to the spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the third color data R can be recorded n G n B n And the first color data R a G a B a The space distance between them isThird color data R n G n B n And background color data R b G b B b The space distance between them is->Fourth color data R x G x B x And the first color data R a G a B a The space distance between them is->The preset proportional relationship may be expressed as:
in an embodiment, the specific process of determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance may include:
determining a second spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance;
the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data are determined based on the second spatial distance and the spatial coordinates of the first color data.
Therefore, the space coordinates of the fourth color data can be calculated in the three-dimensional space coordinate system based on the space coordinates of the first color data and the second space distance between the fourth color data and the first color data, and further the fourth color data of the other dimension after the first color data is adjusted can be obtained later, so that preparation is made for the color data of the eyeball focusing region after adjustment.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, determining the second spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance may include: determining a spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data and a spatial distance between the background color data and the third color data based on a preset transparency and the first spatial distance; and calculating a second space distance based on a preset proportional relation and the space distance between the first color data and the third color data. The preset proportional relationship may be: the ratio of the spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data to the spatial distance between the background color data and the third color data is equal to the ratio of the second spatial distance to the spatial distance between the first color data and the third color data.
For ease of understanding, in connection with fig. 5 and 6, examples are illustrated herein:
for example, first color data R a G a B a And background color data R b G b B b The first spatial distance therebetween may be d. Due to the third color data R n G n B n For the first color data R a G a B a And background color data R b G b B b Based on the color data blended with the preset transparency, if the preset transparency is 40%, the third color data R n G n B n And the first color data R a G a B a Spatial distance betweenMay be 0.6d, the third color data R n G n B n And background color data R b G b B b Spatial distance betweenMay be 0.4d. Then, based on->Can calculate the fourth color data R x G x B x And the first color data R a G a B a Second spatial distance between->May be 0.9d. Finally, a spatial coordinate X based on the first color data a Y a Z a Second spatial distance->The space coordinate X of the fourth color data can be calculated x Y x Z x
In step 122c, the inverse converting the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix may include: determining an inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix based on the preset conversion matrix; obtaining a third column vector based on the space coordinates of the fourth color data; obtaining each color component in the fourth color data based on the product of the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix and the third column vector; fourth color data is constructed based on each color component in the fourth color data.
Understandably, an inverse matrix of a preset conversion matrix is obtained based on an inverse algorithm of the matrix; and multiplying a column vector formed by the space coordinates of the fourth color data by the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix to obtain each color component in the fourth color data, wherein each color component in the fourth color data can form the fourth color data.
For exampleThe preset conversion matrix may be P, and the inverse of the preset conversion matrix may be P -1 . The process of inversely converting the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix may be equation (4).
It will be appreciated that the spatial coordinates X of the fourth color data x 、Y x 、Z x Input into equation (4) for calculation, and color component R of fourth color data can be output x 、G x 、B x The fourth color data R can be obtained x G x B x
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a color adjustment method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 7, the color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is only an example and not a limitation, so as to facilitate a person skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 7, a color adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may include:
Step 701, acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing area of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing area is a focusing area of an eyeball of the target object on a display device;
step 702, adjusting the first color data based on a preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data;
step 703, converting the first color data and the background color data based on a preset conversion matrix, respectively, to obtain a spatial coordinate of the first color data and a spatial coordinate of the background color data;
step 704, obtaining a first spatial distance between the first color data and the background color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
step 705, determining a second spatial distance between fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance;
step 706, determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the second spatial distance and the spatial coordinates of the first color data;
step 707, performing inverse conversion on the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix, so as to obtain the fourth color data;
Step 708, adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
step 709, displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
According to the color adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the background color data and the first color data can be adjusted to be third color data based on the preset transparency, meanwhile, the fourth color data can be obtained by presetting the conversion matrix, the first color data and the background color data, and then the third color data and the fourth color data are adjusted to be second color data based on the preset transparency, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing area can adapt to the change of the background, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a color adjustment device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to fig. 8, a color adjustment apparatus 800 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a cloud server, and may include: a data acquisition module 810, a data processing module 820, and a display module 830.
The data acquisition module 810 is configured to obtain first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, where the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on a display device;
A data processing module 820, configured to adjust the first color data based on the background color data, to obtain adjusted second color data;
and a display module 830, configured to display the second color data in the eyeball focus region.
The color adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure obtains first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object; adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data; and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region. Therefore, the first color data of the eyeball focusing region can be adjusted to the second color data through the background color data, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing region can adapt to the change of the background, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in one possible implementation, the data processing module 830 may be specifically configured to: adjusting the first color data based on preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data; determining fourth color data based on a preset conversion matrix, the first color data and the background color data; and adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in one possible implementation, the data processing module 830 may be specifically configured to: based on the preset conversion matrix, respectively converting the first color data and the background color data to obtain space coordinates of the first color data and space coordinates of the background color data; determining spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data; and performing inverse conversion on the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix to obtain the fourth color data.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in one possible implementation, the data processing module 830 may be specifically configured to: obtaining a first spatial distance between the first color data and the background color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data; and determining the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first space distance.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in one possible implementation, the data processing module 830 may be specifically configured to: determining a second spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance; the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data are determined based on the second spatial distance and the spatial coordinates of the first color data.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in a possible implementation manner, the data processing module 830 may further be configured to: obtaining a first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on each color component in the background color data and the preset transparency; obtaining a second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency; and obtaining the third color data based on the first calculation result and the second calculation result.
For the solution shown in fig. 8, in a possible implementation manner, the data processing module 830 may further be configured to: obtaining a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on each color component in the third color data and the preset transparency; obtaining a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency; and obtaining the second color data based on the third calculation result and the fourth calculation result.
It should be noted that, the color adjustment device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the above-mentioned color adjustment method. The relevant content can refer to the description of the color adjustment method, and is not repeated here.
Fig. 9 is a display device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 9, a display device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may be, for example, a perspective screen of a home television, a perspective screen of an exhibition, or a perspective screen of a mall show, etc.
Referring to fig. 9, a display device 900 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 902, a memory 904, a power component 906, a multimedia component 908, an audio component 910, an input/output (I/O) interface 912, a sensor component 914, and a communication component 916.
The processing component 902 generally controls overall operation of the display device 900, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 902 may include one or more processors 920 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 902 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 902 and other components. For example, the processing component 902 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 908 and the processing component 902.
The memory 904 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the display device 900. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the display device 900, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video, and the like. The memory 904 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 906 provides power to the various components of the display device 900. The power components 906 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the display device 900.
The multimedia component 908 comprises a screen between the display device 900 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 908 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the display device 900 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 910 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 910 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the display device 900 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 904 or transmitted via the communication component 916. In some embodiments, the audio component 910 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 912 provides an interface between the processing component 902 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 914 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the display device 900. For example, sensor assembly 914 may detect an on/off state of display device 900, a relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of display device 900, sensor assembly 914 may also detect a change in position of display device 900 or a component of display device 900, the presence or absence of a user's contact with display device 900, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of display device 900, and a change in temperature of display device 900. The sensor assembly 914 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 914 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 914 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 916 is configured to facilitate communication between the display device 900 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The display device 900 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi,2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 916 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 916 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the display device 900 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a storage medium is also provided, such as a memory 904 including instructions executable by the processor 920 of the display device 900 to perform the above-described method. For example, the storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
A storage medium that, when executed by a processor of a display device, enables the display device to perform a color adjustment method, the method comprising: acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object; adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data; and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region. Therefore, the first color data of the eyeball focusing region can be adjusted to the second color data through the background color data, so that the color data of the eyeball focusing region can adapt to the change of the background, the influence of the changed background on the display effect of the display device is reduced, and better visual experience of a target object is provided.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory, random Access Memory (RAM), and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), among others, in a computer storage medium. Memory is an example of computer storage media.
Computer storage media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may be implemented in any method or technology for storage of information. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer storage media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A color adjustment method, comprising:
acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on display equipment;
adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
and displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data comprises:
adjusting the first color data based on preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data;
determining fourth color data based on a preset conversion matrix, the first color data and the background color data;
And adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining fourth color data based on the preset conversion matrix, the first color data, and the background color data comprises:
based on the preset conversion matrix, respectively converting the first color data and the background color data to obtain space coordinates of the first color data and space coordinates of the background color data;
determining spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
and performing inverse conversion on the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the inverse matrix of the preset conversion matrix to obtain the fourth color data.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said determining spatial coordinates of said fourth color data based on spatial coordinates of said first color data and spatial coordinates of said background color data comprises:
obtaining a first spatial distance between the first color data and the background color data based on the spatial coordinates of the first color data and the spatial coordinates of the background color data;
And determining the space coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first space distance.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance comprises:
determining a second spatial distance between the fourth color data and the first color data based on the preset transparency and the first spatial distance;
the spatial coordinates of the fourth color data are determined based on the second spatial distance and the spatial coordinates of the first color data.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein adjusting the first color data based on the preset transparency and the background color data to obtain adjusted third color data comprises:
obtaining a first calculation result of each color component in the background color data based on each color component in the background color data and the preset transparency;
obtaining a second calculation result of each color component in the first color data based on each color component in the first color data and the preset transparency;
And obtaining the third color data based on the first calculation result and the second calculation result.
7. The method according to claim 2, wherein adjusting the fourth color data based on the preset transparency and the third color data to obtain the adjusted second color data includes:
obtaining a third calculation result of each color component in the third color data based on each color component in the third color data and the preset transparency;
obtaining a fourth calculation result of each color component in the fourth color data based on each color component in the fourth color data and the preset transparency;
and obtaining the second color data based on the third calculation result and the fourth calculation result.
8. A color adjustment device, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring first color data and background color data of an eyeball focusing region of a target object, wherein the eyeball focusing region is a focusing region of an eyeball of the target object on display equipment;
the data processing module is used for adjusting the first color data based on the background color data to obtain adjusted second color data;
And the display module is used for displaying the second color data in the eyeball focusing region.
9. A display device comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instruction stored on the memory and running on the processor, which when executed by the processor performs the steps of the color adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions which when executed perform the steps of the color adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210712924.9A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Color adjustment method and device, display device and storage medium Pending CN116797670A (en)

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