CN116794943A - De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116794943A
CN116794943A CN202310200614.3A CN202310200614A CN116794943A CN 116794943 A CN116794943 A CN 116794943A CN 202310200614 A CN202310200614 A CN 202310200614A CN 116794943 A CN116794943 A CN 116794943A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
solvent
photoresist
integrated circuit
benzene
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Pending
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CN202310200614.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁晓雷
戈烨铭
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JIANGYIN RUNMA ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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JIANGYIN RUNMA ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202310200614.3A priority Critical patent/CN116794943A/en
Publication of CN116794943A publication Critical patent/CN116794943A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of integrated circuits. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 20-25 parts of benzene solvent, 12-15 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 7-12 parts of polyalcohol, 5-10 parts of ether solvent and 12-15 parts of chloroform. The photoresist removing liquid for the integrated circuit has excellent dissolving effect on various types of photoresist, low toxicity and proper volatility, can effectively remove redundant photoresist adhered in an edge photoresist removing process and the like in a short time, has wide raw material sources, simple preparation method, good photoresist removing effect and low toxicity, and the polyol has higher boiling point, so that the volatility of the photoresist removing liquid is reduced, and the influence on the environment is lower.

Description

De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, in particular to a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In the processing of semiconductor wafers (typically silicon wafers), the wafers must be clean and particle-free to ensure process performance. In the wafer processing, the patterning wafer with Photoresist (Photoresist) pattern is etched in very frequent and important steps, and many byproducts such as Si-Cl are formed after the plasma etching of the Photoresist wafer 2 -O/Si-Br 2 -O/CFx, etc. These substances mainly exist in the form of photoresist residues, and can become passivation substances on the surface of a wafer pattern or even on the side wall, so that the wafer is polluted, the next process is further affected, and even the final defect of a device is caused, so that the device cannot reach the designed device characteristics and cannot work normally.
Therefore, the method is very important for effectively removing the residual photoresist after the wafer etching, and can ensure zero damage of the wafer substrate or the pattern, increase the cleaning efficiency and reduce the defects while ensuring the complete and effective removal of the residual photoresist.
In the process of cleaning wafers to remove residual photoresist and other contaminants, the conventional cleaning method is to directly use standard RCA wet chemical cleaning. In a standard RCA wet chemical cleaning process, the following chemical solutions are generally used to clean and remove the corresponding substances:
a) SPM (H) at 120 DEG C 2 SO 4 /H 2 O 2 4:1) removing metal impurity organic matters and photoresist;
b) DHF (HF/H) at about 20 ℃ 2 O, 1:100) removing natural oxides and metal impurities;
c) APM (NH) at 70-90 DEG C 4 OH/H 2 O 2 UPW, 1:1:5) to remove particulate and organic contamination;
d) HPM (HCl/H) at 70-90deg.C 2 O 2 UPW, 1:1:6) to remove inorganic metal ions.
Standard RCA wet chemical cleaning has many cleaning steps, long cleaning period, and about fifty minutes for a single cleaning process to be completed. In addition, standard RCA wet chemical cleaning requires the use of large amounts of strong acids, bases and oxidizing agents to operate, which creates a potential safety hazard to operators.
In order to improve the cleaning efficiency, the prior art has shown that the residual photoresist is removed by adopting a photoresist remover ashing process, and then the incomplete photoresist on the surface of the wafer and other residual substances generated in the photoresist removing process are removed by adopting the RCA wet chemical cleaning method. The photoresist remover is used for removing the photoresist by reacting oxygen atoms with the photoresist in a plasma environment, and because the main component of the photoresist is hydrocarbon, the oxygen atoms quickly react with the photoresist to generate volatilized carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapor and the like, and then the volatilized carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapor and the like are pumped away by a vacuum system. In photoresist stripping in the photoresist stripper ashing process, a time control method is adopted for the photoresist stripper to control the removal of photoresist and residual substances on the surface of a wafer.
In the process of realizing the invention, the inventor finds that the RCA wet chemical cleaning is adopted after the photoresist is removed by adopting the photoresist remover ashing process, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved, but in the RCA wet chemical cleaning process, the use of a large amount of strong acid, strong alkali and strong oxidant also can cause hidden danger to operators and possibly cause damage to the wafer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photoresist remover for an integrated circuit and a preparation method thereof, which have excellent dissolution effect, low toxicity and proper volatility, and can effectively remove redundant photoresist adhered in an edge photoresist removing process and the like in a short time.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit, which comprises the following components: benzene solvents, acrylic solvents, polyols, ether solvents and chloroform.
As a further improvement of the invention, the invention is prepared from the following raw materials: 20-25 parts of benzene solvent, 12-15 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 7-12 parts of polyalcohol, 5-10 parts of ether solvent and 12-15 parts of chloroform.
As a further improvement of the invention, the invention is prepared from the following raw materials: 22 parts of benzene solvent, 13 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 10 parts of polyol, 7 parts of ether solvent and 14 parts of chloroform.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the benzene solvent is at least one selected from toluene, benzene, xylene, and ethylbenzene.
As a further improvement of the invention, the benzene solvent is a mixture of toluene and xylene, and the mass ratio is 5-7:2.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the acrylic solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, and butyl methacrylate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the acrylic ester solvent is a mixture of butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the mass ratio is 3-5:7.
As a further improvement of the invention, the polyol is a mixture of pentaerythritol and glycerol, and the mass ratio is 4-6:1.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ether solvent is a mixture of diethyl ether and bisphenol A diethanol ether, and the mass ratio is 2-3:5.
The invention further provides a preparation method of the photoresist stripping solution for the integrated circuit, which comprises the following steps: mixing benzene solvent, acrylic ester solvent, polyalcohol, ether solvent and chloroform, heating to 35-45deg.C, stirring for 15-20min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the final product.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the photoresist remover for the integrated circuit has excellent dissolving effect on various types of photoresist, has low toxicity and proper volatility, and can effectively remove redundant photoresist adhered in an edge photoresist removing process and the like in a short time.
The photoresist removing liquid for the integrated circuit has the advantages of wide source of raw materials, simple preparation method, good photoresist removing effect, low toxicity, higher boiling point of the polyol, reduced volatility of the photoresist removing liquid and lower influence on environment.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit.
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of benzene solvent, 12 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 7 parts of polyol, 5 parts of ether solvent and 12 parts of chloroform.
The benzene solvent is a mixture of toluene and xylene, and the mass ratio is 5:2.
The acrylic ester solvent is a mixture of butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the mass ratio is 3:7.
The polyol is a mixture of pentaerythritol and glycerol, and the mass ratio is 4:1.
The ether solvent is a mixture of diethyl ether and bisphenol A diethanol ether, and the mass ratio is 2:5.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing benzene solvent, acrylic ester solvent, polyalcohol, ether solvent and chloroform, heating to 35deg.C, stirring for 15min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the final product.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit.
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of benzene solvent, 15 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 12 parts of polyol, 10 parts of ether solvent and 15 parts of chloroform.
The benzene solvent is a mixture of toluene and xylene, and the mass ratio is 7:2.
The acrylic ester solvent is a mixture of butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the mass ratio is 5:7.
The polyol is a mixture of pentaerythritol and glycerol, and the mass ratio is 6:1.
The ether solvent is a mixture of diethyl ether and bisphenol A diethanol ether, and the mass ratio is 3:5.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing benzene solvent, acrylic ester solvent, polyalcohol, ether solvent and chloroform, heating to 45deg.C, stirring for 20min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the final product.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a photoresist removing solution for an integrated circuit.
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 22 parts of benzene solvent, 13.5 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 10 parts of polyol, 7 parts of ether solvent and 13.5 parts of chloroform.
The benzene solvent is a mixture of toluene and dimethylbenzene, and the mass ratio is 6:2.
The acrylic ester solvent is a mixture of butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the mass ratio is 4:7.
The polyol is a mixture of pentaerythritol and glycerol, and the mass ratio is 5:1.
The ether solvent is a mixture of diethyl ether and bisphenol A diethanol ether, and the mass ratio is 2.5:5.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing benzene solvent, acrylic ester solvent, polyalcohol, ether solvent and chloroform, heating to 40deg.C, stirring for 17min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain integrated circuit gelatin removing solution.
Example 4
The difference compared to example 3 is that the benzene solvent is toluene alone.
Example 5
The difference compared to example 3 is that the benzene solvent is a single xylene.
Example 6
The difference compared to example 3 is that the acrylic solvent is a single butyl acrylate.
Example 7
The difference compared to example 3 is that the acrylic solvent is a single methyl methacrylate.
Example 8
The difference compared to example 3 is that the polyol is a single pentaerythritol.
Example 9
The difference compared to example 3 is that the polyol is a single glycerol.
Example 10
The difference compared to example 3 is that the ether solvent is a single diethyl ether.
Example 11
The difference compared to example 3 is that the ether solvent is a single bisphenol a diethanol ether.
Comparative example 1
In comparison with example 3, the difference is that no benzene solvent was added.
Comparative example 2
The difference compared with example 3 is that no acrylic solvent was added.
Comparative example 3
The difference compared to example 3 is that no polyol is added.
Comparative example 4
In comparison with example 3, the difference is that no ether solvent was added.
Test example 1 Performance test
1. Edge Photoresist removal Performance evaluation (EBR evaluation)
The oxidized 8 inch silica gel substrates were immersed in two baths containing a hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid mixture for 5 minutes, respectively, and then rinsed with ultrapure water. Next, spin coating (2000 rpm) was performed on the photoresist solutions for integrated circuits in the respective examples and comparative examples after spin-drying the substrate in a spin dryer, thereby performing a pre-wetting process required for RRC coating.
Next, photoresists for spin-coating a hard mask, each of which is shown in table 11 below, were spin-coated (adjusted to a predetermined thickness by rotating at 1500rpm for 25 seconds after rotating at 300rpm for about 3 seconds) on the pre-wet substrate to form a photosensitive film having a corresponding thickness. Further, experiments for removing the surplus edge photoresist adhered to the edge portion of the substrate were performed using the thinner compositions in the respective examples and comparative examples.
At this time, each of the diluent compositions was supplied from a pressurizing tub provided with a pressure gauge (pressurizing pressure of about 1.0 kgf) and sprayed through an EBR nozzle (composition flow rate of 15 cc/min).
In the evaluation of the removal performance of the edge photoresist, the mark that the uniformity of the EBRline after the removal of the edge photoresist is uniform and consistent is excellent, the mark that the uniformity of the EBRline after the removal of the edge photoresist is more than 80% is good, the mark that the uniformity of the EBRline after the removal of the edge photoresist is more than 50% and less than 80% is not full is delta, the mark that the uniformity of the EBRline after the removal of the edge photoresist is more than 20% and less than 50% is not full is good, and the mark that the residue phenomenon is generated at the edge part is X.
2. Evaluation of coating uniformity of Photoresist (RRC evaluation)
Whether or not the photosensitive film was uniformly coated on the front surface of the substrate was evaluated by the following method. The oxidized 8 inch silica gel substrates were immersed in two baths containing a hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid mixture for 5 minutes, respectively, and then rinsed with ultrapure water. Next, spin coating (2000 rpm) was performed on the photoresist solutions for integrated circuits in the respective examples and comparative examples after spin-drying the substrate in a spin dryer, thereby performing a pre-wetting process required for RRC coating. At this time, each of the diluent compositions was supplied from a pressurizing tub provided with a pressure gauge (pressurizing pressure: 1.0 kgf) and sprayed through an EBR nozzle (composition flow rate: 15 cc/min).
The mark of uniform and consistent coating uniformity of the photosensitive film was marked as o, the good state of the coating uniformity of the photosensitive film of 90% or more was marked as delta, and the mark of the defective coating at the edge portion of the dry film was marked as X.
The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
As shown in the table above, the photoresist stripping solution for integrated circuits prepared in examples 1-3 of the present invention has good comprehensive properties.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The photoresist stripping solution for the integrated circuit is characterized by comprising the following components: benzene solvents, acrylic solvents, polyols, ether solvents and chloroform.
2. The photoresist remover for integrated circuits as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photoresist remover is prepared from the following raw materials: 20-25 parts of benzene solvent, 12-15 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 7-12 parts of polyalcohol, 5-10 parts of ether solvent and 12-15 parts of chloroform.
3. The photoresist remover for integrated circuits as claimed in claim 2, wherein the photoresist remover is prepared from the following raw materials: 22 parts of benzene solvent, 13 parts of acrylic ester solvent, 10 parts of polyol, 7 parts of ether solvent and 14 parts of chloroform.
4. The integrated circuit photoresist stripper according to claim 1, wherein the benzene solvent is at least one selected from toluene, benzene, xylene and ethylbenzene.
5. The integrated circuit photoresist stripper according to claim 4, wherein the benzene solvent is a mixture of toluene and xylene in a mass ratio of 5-7:2.
6. The integrated circuit photoresist remover according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, and butyl methacrylate.
7. The integrated circuit photoresist remover according to claim 6, wherein the acrylic solvent is a mixture of butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate in a mass ratio of 3-5:7.
8. The integrated circuit photoresist stripper according to claim 1, wherein the polyol is a mixture of pentaerythritol and glycerol in a mass ratio of 4-6:1.
9. The photoresist remover for integrated circuits according to claim 1, wherein said ethereal solvent is a mixture of diethyl ether and bisphenol a diethanol ether in a mass ratio of 2-3:5.
10. A method of preparing a photoresist stripper for an integrated circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: mixing benzene solvent, acrylic ester solvent, polyalcohol, ether solvent and chloroform, heating to 35-45deg.C, stirring for 15-20min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the final product.
CN202310200614.3A 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof Pending CN116794943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310200614.3A CN116794943A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310200614.3A CN116794943A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116794943A true CN116794943A (en) 2023-09-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310200614.3A Pending CN116794943A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 De-glue solution for integrated circuit and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116794943A (en)

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