CN116793856B - Multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116793856B CN116793856B CN202311082906.8A CN202311082906A CN116793856B CN 116793856 B CN116793856 B CN 116793856B CN 202311082906 A CN202311082906 A CN 202311082906A CN 116793856 B CN116793856 B CN 116793856B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
- G01N3/12—Pressure testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2873—Cutting or cleaving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0042—Pneumatic or hydraulic means
- G01N2203/0044—Pneumatic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/04—Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine, which relates to the technical field of textile material detection, and is characterized in that a control machine is arranged on one side of the outer part of the machine frame, a cutting table is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the machine frame, a plurality of cutting ports with different sizes are formed in the cutting table, a group of telescopic controllers are fixedly connected to two sides of the cutting table, the telescopic controllers are in signal connection with the control machine, the upward output ends of the telescopic controllers are fixedly connected with compression rods, a turntable is arranged above the cutting table, an electric telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the turntable, a rotary cylinder I is fixedly connected to the other side of the electric telescopic shaft, a linear motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary cylinder I, which is far away from the electric telescopic shaft, and the linear motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the machine frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile material detection, in particular to a multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine.
Background
The electronic fabric strength machine is a multifunctional instrument controlled by a single chip microcomputer and used for testing various material woven fabrics and non-woven fabrics at regular time, constant speed, tearing, stripping, constant load, constant elongation, elastic recovery rate, bursting and the like, the existing electronic fabric strength machine is mainly used for directly clamping a sample to be tested by using a clamping die, but the clamping die has a cutting effect on the sample during clamping, so that the sample is always broken at the clamping position, the authenticity of experimental data is seriously influenced, and the existing electronic fabric strength machine is only capable of carrying out one test experiment, and has low practicability.
Therefore, a multifunctional electronic textile strength machine with strong design practicability and capability of realizing multifunctional detection is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional electronic textile powerful machine, includes the frame, frame outside one side is provided with the control machine, frame inside left side is provided with cuts the platform, cut and set up a plurality of different size cutting ports on the bench, cut a set of flexible controller of equal fixedly connected with in platform both sides, flexible controller and control machine signal connection, the upward output fixedly connected with depression bar of flexible controller, cut and be provided with the revolving stage above the platform, the electrical expansion shaft of fixedly connected with in the middle of the upside of revolving stage, electrical expansion shaft's opposite side fixedly connected with revolving cylinder one, revolving cylinder one end fixedly connected with linear electric motor who keeps away from electrical expansion shaft, linear electric motor fixedly connected with is in the frame upper wall, electrical expansion shaft, revolving cylinder one, linear electric motor all with control machine signal connection, revolving stage bottom side fixedly connected with cuts the portion, the upper and lower both ends of frame inner wall right side all bearing connection carousel, be connected with the lift axle between the carousel, the lift axle upper end is passed the carousel middle part and fixedly connected with on the side and the side, two side fixedly connected with the electrical expansion shaft one side is connected with the two on the side of the electric disk, two side fixedly connected with two side of the electrical expansion shaft one side is connected with the two side of the electrical expansion shaft one side on the side is fixedly connected with the side of the disc, two side of the electrical expansion shaft one side is fixedly connected with the disc, two side on the side of the side is fixedly connected with the side of the disc and has a side and is fixedly connected with the other side, the expanding and breaking part penetrates through the through hole, an expanding and breaking sample stage is fixedly connected to the rotary table at the lower side of the lifting shaft, and the expanding and breaking sample stage is located right below the expanding and breaking part.
According to the technical scheme, the expanding and breaking cutting part comprises a first cylinder, the upper side of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the rotary table, a first cavity is formed in the other side of the first cylinder, the first cavity is opened to one side of the cutting table, an air pipe is arranged at the upper end of the first cavity in a communicated mode, the air pipe penetrates through the rotary table to be communicated with a first air pump, the first air pump is in signal connection with a controller, the first air pump is fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotary table, a cutting knife is laterally connected to the inner wall of the first cavity to form an opening, a sliding groove is formed in the first cylinder, a sliding block is fixedly connected onto the cutting knife, the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor can control the cutting knife to operate and cut, the driving motor is in signal connection with the controller, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder, an air net is fixedly connected to the inside the cutting knife, and the air net is communicated with the first cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the bursting and lofting table comprises a cylinder II, the bottom side of the cylinder II is fixedly connected to the lower rotary table, a cavity II is formed in the cylinder II, a diaphragm is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cavity II, the edge of the diaphragm is pressed in the cylinder II, an air pump II is communicated with a pipeline of the cavity II, the air pump II is in signal connection with a controller, the air pump II is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder II, an air pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity II, the air pressure sensor is in signal connection with the controller, and the air pressure sensor part penetrates out of the cylinder II.
According to the technical scheme, the broken fixed part that rises includes connecting rod one, connecting rod one upside fixed connection is in disc one bottom side, the opposite side fixedly connected with swager ring of connecting rod one, swager ring is located under the through-hole.
According to the technical scheme, the broken portion that rises includes the glass cover, glass cover fixedly connected with connecting rod two, the opposite side fixedly connected with of connecting rod two is at disc two bottom sides, second sliding connection has the slide bar in the connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad that the slide bar penetrated the glass cover, the slide bar other end passes disc two fixedly connected with displacement sensor, displacement sensor and controller signal connection, displacement sensor fixes the upside at disc two.
According to the technical scheme, fixedly connected with tears cutting portion on the revolving stage, a disc bottom side fixedly connected with tight material pole, the direct contact part of tight material pole has the tear portion, tear portion fixedly connected with is at the bottom side of disc two, the tear portion passes the through-hole, fixedly connected with tears the lofting platform on the carousel of lift shaft bottom side, tear lofting platform is located tear portion under.
According to the technical scheme, the tearing lofting platform comprises a column III, the bottom side of the column III is fixedly connected to the rotary table, a discharging block is fixedly connected to the column III, an electromagnetic block is arranged on one side of the discharging block, an electromagnetic machine I is fixedly connected to one side of the column III, the electromagnetic machine I is in signal connection with the control machine, the electromagnetic machine I is in electromagnetic fastening connection with the electromagnetic block, and the material tightening rod is located right above the discharging block.
According to the technical scheme, the tearing part comprises a clamping rod, a second electromagnetic machine is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, the second electromagnetic machine is in signal connection with the control machine, a tension sensor is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping rod through a second disc, the tension sensor is in signal connection with the control machine, and the tension sensor is fixedly connected to the second disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention comprises the following steps:
by arranging the cutting table, the rotary table and the lifting shaft structure, the beneficial effects of automatic sample cutting, sampling and lofting are realized;
the cloth sample is subjected to pneumatic expansion by the aid of the expansion part, the expansion sample stage and the expansion fixing part, and the cloth sample is clamped and torn by the aid of the tearing part, the tearing sample stage and the tightening rod, so that the multifunctional powerful detection is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the burst cutting section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the component structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a left side cross-section of the burst specimen station of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left side cross-section of the burst section of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a control machine; 3. a cutting table; 4. cutting a port; 5. a telescoping controller; 6. a compression bar; 7. a turntable; 8. an electric telescopic shaft; 9. a first rotary cylinder; 10. a linear motor; 11. a swelling cutting part; 12. a turntable; 13. a lifting shaft; 14. a rotary cylinder II; 15. a first disc; 16. a second disc; 17. an electric telescopic rod I; 18. an electric telescopic rod II; 19. a through hole; 20. a burst fixing part; 21. a swelling part; 22. a bursting sample stage; 23. a first column; 24. a first cavity; 25. an air pipe; 26. an air pump I; 27. a cutting knife; 28. a chute; 29. a slide block; 30. a driving motor; 31. a ventilation screen; 32. a second column; 33. a cavity II; 34. a membrane; 35. an air pump II; 36. an air pressure sensor; 37. a first connecting rod; 38. a material pressing ring; 39. a glass cover; 40. a second connecting rod; 41. a slide bar; 42. a rubber pad; 43. a displacement sensor; 44. tearing the cutting part; 45. a material tightening rod; 46. a tear portion; 47. tearing the sample stage; 48. a column III; 49. discharging blocks; 50. an electromagnetic block; 51. an electromagnetic machine I; 52. a clamping rod; 53. an electromagnetic machine II; 54. a tension sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine comprises a frame 1, wherein one side outside the frame 1 is provided with a controller 2 for controlling a mechanism to operate, the left side inside the frame 1 is provided with a cutting table 3, the cutting table 3 is provided with a plurality of cutting ports 4 with different sizes for cutting matched with cloth, two sides of the cutting table 3 are fixedly connected with a group of telescopic controllers 5, the telescopic controllers 5 are in signal connection with the controller 2, the upward output ends of the telescopic controllers 5 are fixedly connected with a pressing rod 6, the pressing rod 6 is used for pressing and fixing the cut cloth, a turntable 7 is arranged above the cutting table 3, the middle of the upper side of the turntable 7 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic shaft 8, the other side of the electric telescopic shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a rotary cylinder I9, one end of the rotary cylinder I9, which is far away from the electric telescopic shaft 8, is fixedly connected with a linear motor 10, the linear motor 10 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the frame 1, the electric telescopic shaft 8, the first rotary cylinder 9 and the linear motor 10 are all in signal connection with the control machine 2, the bottom side of the rotary table 7 is fixedly connected with a bursting cutting part 11, the bursting cutting part 11 is used for cutting cloth needing to be tested for strength, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the inner wall of the frame 1 are both in bearing connection with a rotary table 12, a lifting shaft 13 is connected between the rotary tables 12, the upper end of the lifting shaft 13 penetrates through the middle part of the rotary table 12 on the upper side and is fixedly connected with a second rotary cylinder 14, the second rotary cylinder 14 is fixed on the upper side of the outer wall of the frame 1, the lifting shaft 13 is slidingly connected with a first disc 15 and a second disc 16, the first disc 15 is positioned under the second disc 16, the bottom side of the first disc 15 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 17, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 12 on the bottom, the upper side of the second disc 16 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 18, the other side of the electric telescopic rod II 18 is fixedly connected to the rotary table 12 at the upper side, a plurality of through holes 19 are formed in the first disc 15, a bursting fixing part 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first disc 15, a bursting part 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second disc 16, the bursting part 21 penetrates through the through holes 19, a bursting and lofting table 22 is fixedly connected to the rotary table 12 at the lower side of the lifting shaft 13, and the bursting and lofting table 22 is positioned right below the bursting part 21;
specifically, after the cloth is cut and sampled by the expansion cutting part 11, placing the sample on the expansion sample stage 22, fixing the sample by the expansion fixing part 20, and finally sealing the sample by the expansion part 21, and then performing an expansion strength test on the cloth sample;
referring to fig. 3, the bursting cutting part 11 comprises a first cylinder 23, the upper side of the first cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the turntable 7, a first cavity 24 is formed in the other side of the first cylinder 23, the first cavity 24 is opened to one side of the cutting table 3, an air pipe 25 is communicated with the upper end of the first cavity 24, the air pipe 25 penetrates through the turntable 7 and is communicated with an air pump 26 for pumping air in the first cavity 24, the air pump 26 is in signal connection with the control machine 2, the air pump 26 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable 7, a cutting knife 27 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 24 towards the opening, a sliding groove 28 is formed in the first cylinder 23, a sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 27, the sliding block 29 penetrates through the sliding groove 28 and is fixedly connected with a driving motor 30, the driving motor 30 can control the cutting knife 27 to cut through the sliding block 29, the driving motor 30 is in signal connection with the control machine 2, the driving motor 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder 23, a ventilation net 31 is fixedly connected to the inside the cutting knife 27, the ventilation net 31 is communicated with the first cavity 24, and when the air pump 26 pumps air into the first cavity 24, the cloth is sucked to the ventilation net;
referring to fig. 4 and 5, the burst sample stage 22 includes a second cylinder 32, the bottom side of the second cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the lower turntable 12, a second cavity 33 is formed in the second cylinder 32, a diaphragm 34 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second cavity 33, the edge of the diaphragm 34 is pressed in the second cylinder 32, a second air pump 35 is communicated with a pipeline of the second cavity 33, the second air pump 35 is in signal connection with the controller 2, the second air pump 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second cylinder 32, an air pressure sensor 36 is fixedly connected to the second cavity 33, the air pressure sensor 36 is in signal connection with the controller 2, a part of the air pressure sensor 36 penetrates out of the second cylinder 32, and the air pressure sensor 36 is used for monitoring the air pressure value of cloth, which is changed in burst strength test;
the expansion fixing part 20 comprises a first connecting rod 37, the upper side of the first connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first disc 15, the other side of the first connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected with a material pressing ring 38, and the material pressing ring 38 is located right below the through hole 19;
referring to fig. 6, the breaking portion 21 includes a glass cover 39, the glass cover 39 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 40, the other side of the second connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of a second disc 16, a sliding rod 41 is slidably connected in the second connecting rod 40, the bottom end of the sliding rod 41 penetrating into the glass cover 39 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 42, the other end of the sliding rod 41 penetrates through the second disc 16 and is fixedly connected with a displacement sensor 43, the displacement sensor 43 is in signal connection with the controller 2, and the displacement sensor 43 is fixed on the upper side of the second disc 16;
in the embodiment, cloth to be detected is placed on the cutting table 3 flatly by manpower, the telescopic controller 5 is started through the controller 2, the telescopic controller 5 controls the pressing rod 6 to fix the cloth on the cutting table 3, then controls the linear motor 10 and the rotary cylinder I9 to rotate the expanding cutting part 11 to be right above the corresponding cutting opening 4, the electric telescopic shaft 8 is started to enable the bottom side of the cylinder I23 to contact and compress the cloth, then the driving motor 30 is started to control the cutting knife 27 to cut downwards, after the cutting knife penetrates the corresponding cutting opening 4, the cutting is stopped, then the cutting knife is reset, then the air pump I26 is started, the air pump I26 pumps air from the cavity I24, air flow drives the cut cloth to be adsorbed on the ventilation net 31, then the electric telescopic shaft 8 is started to shrink, the rotary cylinder II 14 is started, the lifting shaft 13 drives the turntable 12 to rotate the burst and lofting table 22 to a side close to the cutting table 3, then the linear motor 10 and the rotary cylinder I9 are controlled to enable the burst cutting part 11 to rotate to a position right above the burst and lofting table 22, the electric telescopic shaft 8 is controlled to descend, the bottom side of the column I23 is tightly attached to the upper side of the burst and lofting table 22, the air pump I26 is controlled to reversely run, the air pump blows a cloth sample onto the burst and lofting table 22, then the air pump I26 is stopped to run, the turntable 7 is controlled to reset, then the electric telescopic rod I17 is controlled to descend the disk I15, the material pressing ring 38 is tightly pressed on the burst and lofting table 22 with the cloth sample, the electric telescopic rod II 18 is controlled to descend the disk II 16, thereby the glass cover 39 on the burst cutting part 21 is blocked on the burst and lofting table 22, at the moment, the rubber pad 42 is tightly attached to the cloth sample 34, the air pump II 35 is started, the air pump II 35 is inflated into the cavity, because the diaphragm 34 is elastic, the diaphragm 34 protrudes into the glass cover 39 under the action of air pressure, the cloth pattern protrudes upwards under the action of the outward acting force of the diaphragm 34, so that the rubber pad 42 protrudes upwards with the sliding rod 41, the displacement sensor 43 can detect the rising amplitude of the diaphragm 34 and transmit data to the controller 2, when the cloth sample breaks due to the rising of the diaphragm 34, the air pump 35 is controlled to reversely operate to quickly release pressure, the diaphragm 34 is prevented from being broken, and in the process, the air pressure sensor 36 and the displacement sensor 43 transmit detected values to the controller 2, so that data about the breaking strength of the cloth is obtained.
In the second embodiment, the following structure is added on the basis of the first embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, a tearing and cutting part 44 is fixedly connected to the turntable 7 and used for cutting test cloth, a tightening rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first disk 15 and used for fixing a cutting sample, a tearing part 46 is arranged on a direct contact part of the tightening rod 45 and is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second disk 16, the tearing part 46 penetrates through the through hole 19, a tearing and sample placing table 47 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12 at the bottom side of the lifting shaft 13, and the tearing and sample placing table 47 is positioned right below the tearing part 46;
specifically, after the fabric is cut and sampled by the tearing and cutting part 44, the sample is placed on the tearing and sampling table 47, and is locally fixed by the material tightening rod 45, and finally, after the clamping of the tearing part 46, the fabric is subjected to tearing strength test;
the structure of the tearing cutting portion 44 is identical to that of the expanding cutting portion 11, except that the shape and size of the sample corresponding to the tearing strength test are related;
specifically, the first cavity 24 of the tearing and cutting portion 44 and the cutting blade 27 are rectangular;
referring to fig. 4, the tear-off sample stage 47 includes a third column 48, the bottom side of the third column 48 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12, a discharge block 49 is fixedly connected to the third column 48, an electromagnetic block 50 is arranged on one side of the discharge block 49, a first electromagnetic machine 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the third column 48, the first electromagnetic machine 51 is in signal connection with the controller 2, and the first electromagnetic machine 51 is in electromagnetic fastening connection with the electromagnetic block 50;
the material tightening rod 45 is positioned right above the discharging block 49;
the tearing part 46 comprises a clamping rod 52, an electromagnetic machine II 53 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 52, the electromagnetic machine II 53 is in signal connection with the control machine 2, a tension sensor 54 is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping rod 52 through the disc II 16, the tension sensor 54 is in signal connection with the control machine 2, and the tension sensor 54 is fixedly connected to the disc II 16;
in the embodiment, cloth to be detected is placed on the cutting table 3 flatly by manpower, the telescopic controller 5 is started through the controller 2, the telescopic controller 5 controls the pressing rod 6 to fix the cloth on the cutting table 3, then controls the linear motor 10 and the rotary cylinder I9 to rotate the tearing cutting part 44 to be right above the corresponding cutting opening 4, the electric telescopic shaft 8 is started to enable the bottom side of the cylinder I23 to contact and press the cloth, then the driving motor 30 is started to control the cutting knife 27 to cut downwards, after penetrating the corresponding cutting opening 4, the cutting knife is stopped, then the cutting knife is reset, then the air pump I26 is started, the air pump I26 sucks air from the cavity I24, air flow drives the cut cloth to be adsorbed on the ventilation net 31, then the electric telescopic shaft 8 is started to ascend, the rotary cylinder II 14 is started, the lifting shaft 13 drives the turntable 12 to rotate the tearing sample table 47 to a side close to the cutting table 3, then the linear motor 10 and the rotary cylinder are controlled to enable the tearing cutting part 44 to rotate to be right above the tearing lofting table 47, the electric telescopic shaft 8 is controlled to descend, the bottom side of the first cylinder 23 is tightly attached to the upper side of the tearing lofting table 47, the air pump 26 is controlled to reversely operate, the air pump blows a cloth sample onto the tearing lofting table 47, then the air pump 26 is stopped to operate, the first disk 15 is controlled to descend, the bottom of the material tightening rod 45 is tightly pressed on the discharging block 49, one side of the cloth sample is clamped, the second disk 16 is controlled to descend, the bottom side of the material clamping rod 52 is caused to descend on the electromagnetic block 50, at the moment, the electromagnetic machine 51 stops operating, the electromagnetic machine 53 starts operating, the electromagnetic block 50 is separated from the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic machine 51, the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic machine 53 is absorbed on the material clamping rod 52, and clamping of the other side of the cloth sample is completed, then the second disc 16 is controlled to ascend to tear the cloth pattern, and in the process, the tension sensor 54 transmits the detected numerical value to the controller 2 so as to obtain data about the breaking strength of the cloth;
it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional electronic fabric powerful machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary table, including frame (1), frame (1) outside one side is provided with control machine (2), frame (1) inside left side is provided with cuts platform (3), cut and offer a plurality of not unidimensional cuts (4) on platform (3), cut a set of flexible controller (5) of equal fixedly connected with in platform (3) both sides, flexible controller (5) and control machine (2) signal connection, flexible controller (5) up-output fixedly connected with depression bar (6), cut platform (3) top and be provided with revolving stage (7), the electric telescopic shaft (8) of fixedly connected with in the middle of the upside of revolving stage (7), electric telescopic shaft (8)'s opposite side fixedly connected with revolving cylinder one (9), electric telescopic shaft (8) are kept away from to one end fixedly connected with linear motor (10), linear motor (10) fixedly connected with is in frame (1) upper wall, electric telescopic shaft (8), revolving cylinder one (9), linear motor (10) all are connected with control machine (2) signal connection depression bar (6), it has end (12) to break down in the middle of the side of the upside of revolving stage (7), the inside wall (12) is connected with between the frame (12), the automatic visual inspection device is characterized in that the upper end of the lifting shaft (13) penetrates through the middle of the rotary table (12) on the upper side and is fixedly connected with a rotary cylinder II (14), the rotary cylinder II (14) is fixed on the upper side of the outer wall of the frame (1), the lifting shaft (13) is connected with a first disc (15) and a second disc (16) in a sliding manner, the first disc (15) is located right below the second disc (16), the bottom side of the first disc (15) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (17), the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (12) on the bottom, the upper side of the second disc (16) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (18), the other side of the second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (12) on the upper side, a plurality of through holes (19) are formed in the first disc (15), the bottom side of the first disc (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing part (20), the bottom side of the second disc (16) is fixedly connected with a breaking part (21), the lower side of the breaking part (21) penetrates through the first electric telescopic rod (19), and the upper side of the rotary table (22) is fixedly connected with a breaking table (22) on the lower side of the breaking part (22).
The expanding and breaking cutting part (11) comprises a first cylinder (23), the upper side of the first cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the rotary table (7), a first cavity (24) is formed in the other side of the first cylinder (23), the first cavity (24) is opened to one side of the cutting table (3), an air pipe (25) is communicated with the upper end of the first cavity (24), the air pipe (25) penetrates through the rotary table (7) and is communicated with an air pump (26), a cutting knife (27) is slidingly connected to the opening on the inner wall of the first cavity (24), a sliding groove (28) is formed in the first cylinder (23), a sliding block (29) is fixedly connected to the cutting knife (27), the sliding block (29) penetrates through the sliding groove (28) and is fixedly connected with a driving motor (30), the driving motor (30) controls the cutting knife (27) to operate and cut, the driving motor (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder (23), an air net (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (24), and the air net (31) is communicated with the air net (31).
The expanding and breaking sample placing table (22) comprises a second cylinder (32), a second cavity (33) is formed in the second cylinder (32), a membrane (34) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second cavity (33), the edge of the membrane (34) is pressed in the second cylinder (32), an air pump (35) is communicated with a pipeline of the second cavity (33), the air pump (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second cylinder (32), an air pressure sensor (36) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second cavity (33), and the air pressure sensor (36) partially penetrates out of the second cylinder (32);
the expanding and breaking fixing part (20) comprises a first connecting rod (37), the upper side of the first connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first disc (15), and the other side of the first connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with a pressing ring (38);
the breaking part (21) comprises a glass cover (39), the glass cover (39) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (40), a sliding rod (41) is connected in the second connecting rod (40) in a sliding mode, a rubber pad (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (41) penetrating into the glass cover (39), and a displacement sensor (43) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (41) penetrating through the second disc (16).
2. The multi-functional electronic textile machine of claim 1, wherein: the first air pump (26) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), the first air pump (26) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotary table (7), and the driving motor (30) is in signal connection with the control machine (2).
3. The multifunctional electronic textile machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom side of the cylinder II (32) is fixedly connected to the lower rotary table (12), the air pump II (35) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), and the air pressure sensor (36) is in signal connection with the control machine (2).
4. A multi-functional electronic textile machine according to claim 3 and wherein: the other side of the second connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second disc (16), the displacement sensor (43) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), and the displacement sensor (43) is fixed to the upper side of the second disc (16).
5. A multi-functional electronic textile machine according to claim 1 or 4 and wherein: the utility model discloses a tear section (44) is torn to fixedly connected with on revolving stage (7), first (15) bottom side fixedly connected with of disc tightly expects pole (45), the direct contact part of tight material pole (45) has tear section (46), tear section (46) fixed connection is in the bottom side of second (16) of disc, tear section (46) pass below through-hole (19), fixedly connected with tears drain pan (47) on carousel (12) of lift axle (13) bottom side, tear drain pan (47) are located tear section (46) under.
6. The multi-functional electronic textile machine of claim 5, wherein: the tearing sample stage (47) comprises a cylinder III (48), the bottom side of the cylinder III (48) is fixedly connected to the rotary table (12), a discharging block (49) is fixedly connected to the cylinder III (48), an electromagnetic block (50) is arranged on one side of the discharging block (49), an electromagnetic machine I (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder III (48), the electromagnetic machine I (51) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), the electromagnetic machine I (51) is in electromagnetic fastening connection with the electromagnetic block (50), and the material tightening rod (45) is located right above the discharging block (49).
7. The multi-functional electronic textile machine of claim 6, wherein: the tearing part (46) comprises a clamping rod (52), an electromagnetic machine II (53) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (52), the electromagnetic machine II (53) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), a tension sensor (54) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping rod (52) through a disc II (16), the tension sensor (54) is in signal connection with the control machine (2), and the tension sensor (54) is fixedly connected to the disc II (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311082906.8A CN116793856B (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311082906.8A CN116793856B (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116793856A CN116793856A (en) | 2023-09-22 |
| CN116793856B true CN116793856B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311082906.8A Active CN116793856B (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Multifunctional electronic fabric strength machine |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212301137U (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-01-05 | 中烨(山东)检验检测有限公司 | Fabric strength bursting test machine |
| KR20210143438A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-29 | (주)고고싱 | Cloth stretch measurement equipment |
| CN215561475U (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-01-18 | 成都海蓉特种纺织品有限公司 | Cutting device for fabric production |
| CN216594474U (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-05-24 | 烟台泰和工程材料有限公司 | Multifunctional fabric strength tester |
| CN116183375A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-05-30 | 安徽优优时尚科技有限公司 | Coral fleece fabric strength detection method |
-
2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202311082906.8A patent/CN116793856B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212301137U (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-01-05 | 中烨(山东)检验检测有限公司 | Fabric strength bursting test machine |
| KR20210143438A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-29 | (주)고고싱 | Cloth stretch measurement equipment |
| CN215561475U (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-01-18 | 成都海蓉特种纺织品有限公司 | Cutting device for fabric production |
| CN216594474U (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-05-24 | 烟台泰和工程材料有限公司 | Multifunctional fabric strength tester |
| CN116183375A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-05-30 | 安徽优优时尚科技有限公司 | Coral fleece fabric strength detection method |
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|---|---|
| CN116793856A (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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