CN116787006A - Aluminum veneer laser cutting device - Google Patents

Aluminum veneer laser cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116787006A
CN116787006A CN202311047579.2A CN202311047579A CN116787006A CN 116787006 A CN116787006 A CN 116787006A CN 202311047579 A CN202311047579 A CN 202311047579A CN 116787006 A CN116787006 A CN 116787006A
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China
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constraint
aluminum veneer
aluminum
cutting
limiting
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CN202311047579.2A
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CN116787006B (en
Inventor
刁雪芹
薛克光
赵灵芝
孙向梅
张新
张尚珍
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Jinan Xuquan Tongya Building Materials Co ltd
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Jinan Xuquan Tongya Building Materials Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention provides an aluminum veneer laser cutting device, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum veneer cutting and comprises a cutting head, a constraint mechanism and a reciprocating feeding mechanism, wherein the constraint mechanism is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutting head and is used for constraining the states of aluminum veneers on two sides of a cutting path, and the reciprocating feeding mechanism longitudinally reciprocates and circularly sends the aluminum veneers to a cutting station. This aluminium veneer laser cutting device has effectively reduced the aluminium veneer and has taken place deformation and influence the possibility of aluminium veneer bending rate at cutting in-process by cutting force and cutting temperature influence, has improved the convenience of aluminium veneer follow-up installation and the pleasing to the eye degree of aluminium veneer decorative effect, combines the accurate quick material loading of feeding mechanism in the past simultaneously, has effectively improved the efficiency of cutting, and goes up constraint mould and lower constraint mould and can carry out stable effectual constraint to not unidimensional, different bending rate aluminium veneers.

Description

Aluminum veneer laser cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum veneer cutting, in particular to an aluminum veneer laser cutting device.
Background
The aluminum veneers are used as common building materials, and are mainly used for indoor and outdoor decoration, such as building outer walls, commercial skirt buildings, suspended ceilings and the like, because the area size of a decoration site is not fixed, the aluminum veneers are usually produced in standard fixed sizes, and in the process of installing and paving the aluminum veneers, the aluminum veneers are easy to cut because the area of a final paving area is smaller than that of a single aluminum veneer, so that the corresponding aluminum veneers can be cut in advance by using laser cutting equipment according to the area of the installation site before the aluminum veneers are installed and paved.
At present, the cutting efficiency and the effect of cutting of aluminium veneer still need to improve, in the in-process of cutting, the aluminium veneer receives the influence of cutting force and cutting temperature and appears the condition of warping easily, this influences more for the aluminium veneer of itself crooked shape, as shown in fig. 1, carry out cutting treatment to the aluminium veneer along the cutting path that the dotted line shows in the figure, the bending rate of aluminium veneer is very easily influenced when the aluminium veneer takes place to deform by the influence of cutting force and cutting temperature, this can directly influence the convenience of aluminium veneer follow-up installation and accomplish the pleasing to the eye degree after the eye degree of installation, secondly, because of aluminium veneer cutting precision is higher, in order to ensure the precision of cutting, need accurately place the aluminium veneer on cutting station, the efficiency of current manual placement is lower, simultaneously conveyor's precision of placing is also lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aluminum veneer laser cutting device, which aims to solve the problems that the bending rate and the cutting efficiency are affected by deformation of a curved aluminum veneer in the cutting process in the related technology.
The invention provides an aluminum veneer laser cutting device, which comprises a cutting head, a constraint mechanism and a reciprocating feeding mechanism, wherein the cutting head is positioned on a cutting station, the constraint mechanism is symmetrically arranged and respectively positioned at two sides of the cutting head and used for constraining the states of aluminum veneers at two sides of a cutting path, the constraint mechanism comprises a base which vertically slides, the base is symmetrically distributed up and down, a plurality of control units with constraint ends are respectively arranged on the base, each control unit can independently adjust the positions of the corresponding constraint end in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, the constraint ends positioned on the upper base are combined together to form an upper constraint die, the constraint ends positioned on the lower base are combined together to form a lower constraint die, and the upper constraint die and the lower constraint die respectively constraint the states of the aluminum veneers in a multi-point limiting mode from the upper direction and the lower direction; the reciprocating feeding mechanism comprises two symmetrical limiting placement areas, wherein the limiting placement areas are used for placing aluminum veneers and limiting the aluminum veneers longitudinally, and the reciprocating feeding mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum veneers to the cutting station in a reciprocating mode in the longitudinal direction.
In one possible implementation manner, the constraint ends in the upper constraint mould and the lower constraint mould are distributed in a linear mode, and the constraint ends at the head end and the tail end are matched one by one to clamp and limit the aluminum veneer; one constraint end in the upper constraint die limits the aluminum veneer at the trough from the upper part of the aluminum veneer, and at least two constraint ends limit the aluminum veneer at positions respectively positioned at two sides of the constraint ends; one constraint end in the lower constraint die limits the aluminum veneer at the wave crest from the lower part of the aluminum veneer, and at least two constraint ends limit the aluminum veneer at positions respectively positioned at two sides of the constraint ends.
In one possible implementation mode, the control unit comprises a base block which is rotationally embedded with an adjusting sleeve, the base block is transversely connected to the base in a sliding mode, a connecting column penetrates through the base block, the connecting column is vertically connected to the base block in a sliding mode, the connecting column is in threaded connection with the adjusting sleeve, the constraint end is connected to the end portion, close to an aluminum veneer, of the connecting column, a locking piece with a locking piece is arranged between the base block and the base, the locking piece is in threaded connection with the base block, and a locking face corresponding to the locking piece is arranged on the base.
In one possible implementation mode, the base block comprises a fixed sliding part and a movable adjusting part, a threaded adjusting column is arranged between the fixed sliding part and the movable adjusting part, the movable adjusting part is transversely limited and slidingly connected to the fixed sliding part, the movable adjusting part is in threaded connection with the threaded adjusting column, and the adjusting sleeve is rotationally embedded on the movable adjusting part.
In one possible implementation manner, the constraint end comprises a connecting frame provided with a contact column in a rotating mode, the connecting frame is provided with a threaded mounting column in a rotating mode, the control unit is provided with a threaded mounting groove corresponding to the threaded mounting column, the connecting frame is provided with an arc-shaped limiting block, and the control unit is further provided with a limiting seat corresponding to the limiting block.
In a possible implementation manner, the reciprocating feeding mechanism comprises a receiving bottom plate which slides reciprocally, the limiting placement areas are arranged on the receiving bottom plate, movable ports for the lower constraint molds to pass through are fixedly arranged on the receiving bottom plate in the limiting placement areas, two groups of symmetrically distributed longitudinal limiting pieces are arranged on the receiving bottom plate, each group of longitudinal limiting pieces corresponds to one limiting placement area, each group of longitudinal limiting pieces limit the aluminum veneer from two sides of the aluminum veneer in the longitudinal direction, and the cutting positions of the limited aluminum veneers are opposite to the movable ports and the positions of the longitudinal limiting pieces in the longitudinal direction can be independently adjusted.
In one possible embodiment, the longitudinal stop is a movable plate with a vertical rotation post.
The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. according to the aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the upper constraint die and the lower constraint die are matched to constrain the bending state of the corresponding part of the aluminum veneer and the states of the front end and the rear end in a multi-point limiting mode, so that the possibility that the bending rate of the aluminum veneer is influenced by deformation of the aluminum veneer due to the influence of cutting force and cutting temperature in the cutting process is effectively reduced, the convenience of subsequent installation of the aluminum veneer and the attractiveness of the aluminum veneer decorative effect are improved, meanwhile, the precise and rapid feeding of the feeding mechanism is combined, the cutting efficiency is effectively improved, and the upper constraint die and the lower constraint die can stably and effectively constrain aluminum veneers with different sizes and different bending rates, and the application range of the aluminum veneer laser cutting device is improved.
2. According to the aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, two symmetrical limiting placement areas are arranged to limit the aluminum veneer, the feeding and discharging work is realized through the reciprocating movement of the limiting placement areas, the taking and placing work and the cutting process of the aluminum veneer are synchronously carried out, the overall cutting efficiency is effectively improved, the limiting placement areas can be correspondingly adjusted according to the difference of the sizes of the aluminum veneers and the difference of the positions of the cutting lines, the cutting lines of the aluminum veneers are always positioned at fixed positions, and the limiting placement areas are further reciprocated in fixed strokes, so that the feeding convenience and the feeding accuracy are improved.
3. According to the aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal limiting parts far away from the other movable opening in the longitudinal limiting parts at the two sides of the movable opening are set as the reference limiting parts, the other one is the driven limiting part, the reference limiting part adjusts the position of the reference limiting part in the longitudinal direction through the screw rod, after the aluminum veneer is placed, the position of the driven limiting part is adjusted through directly applying thrust, and the position of the driven limiting part is limited by utilizing friction force after the adjustment is finished, so that the precision of the position of the aluminum veneer can be ensured, and the convenience of the limiting process of the aluminum veneer is improved.
4. According to the aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the constraint demands of aluminum veneers with different sizes and different bending rates are met by adjusting the height and the transverse position of the constraint end, wherein the adjustment of the height of the constraint end is realized through the adjusting sleeve and the connecting column which are in threaded connection, the constraint end is initially and roughly positioned at the preset position by rapidly moving the constraint end, and then the movable adjusting part of the base block is finely adjusted through the threaded adjusting column, so that the constraint end is accurately positioned at the preset position.
5. According to the aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the contact column and the rotating column, the position of the aluminum veneer can be further adjusted in the transverse direction in the process of restraining the aluminum veneer, meanwhile, the situation that the aluminum veneer is stressed to deform in the adjusting process can be effectively avoided, and the accuracy of the placement position of the aluminum veneer and the stability of state restraint are further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a state diagram of an aluminum veneer cutting path.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a constraint mechanism and a reciprocating feeding mechanism of an aluminum veneer laser cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a state diagram of the restraint mechanism when restraining the aluminum veneer.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control unit and a constraint end of an aluminum veneer laser cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a locking block and a locking member of an aluminum veneer laser cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating feeding mechanism of an aluminum veneer laser cutting device provided by an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a cutting head; 2. a restraint mechanism; 21. a base; 22. a constraint end; 221. a contact column; 222. a connecting frame; 223. a threaded mounting post; 224. a limiting block; 225. a limit seat; 23. a control unit; 231. an adjusting sleeve; 232. a base block; 233. a connecting column; 234. a locking block; 235. a locking member; 236. a threaded adjustment post; 3. the feeding mechanism is repeated; 31. a receiving bottom plate; 32. a movable opening; 33. and a longitudinal limiting piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described below and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an aluminum veneer laser cutting device comprises a cutting head 1, a constraint mechanism 2 and a reciprocating feeding mechanism 3, wherein the cutting head 1 is arranged on a frame and is used for cutting an aluminum veneer, the constraint mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutting head 1 and is used for constraining states of the aluminum veneer on two sides of a cutting path, the constraint mechanism 2 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the cutting head 1, the constraint mechanism 2 comprises vertically sliding bases 21, the bases 21 are symmetrically distributed up and down and synchronously and oppositely move, each base 21 is provided with four control units 23 with constraint ends 22, four constraint ends 22 on the upper base 21 are combined together to form an upper constraint die, four constraint ends 22 on the lower base 21 are combined together to form a lower constraint die, as shown in fig. 3, the restraining ends 22 in the upper restraining die and the lower restraining die are all linearly distributed from front to back, the restraining ends 22 at the front end and the rear end in the upper restraining die are matched with the restraining ends 22 at the front end and the rear end in the lower restraining die one by one to clamp and limit the aluminum veneer for restraining the front end and the rear end of the aluminum veneer, the second restraining end 22 from front to back in the upper restraining die limits the aluminum veneer at the trough from top to bottom, the third restraining end 22 is positioned in the area between the trough and the crest on the aluminum veneer and is matched with the first restraining end and the second restraining end 22 to limit the concave curved surface part of the aluminum veneer in a three-point mode, the bending rate of the concave curved surface part of the aluminum veneer is restrained, in the lower restraining die from bottom to top by the second restraining end 22 from back to front is restrained, the third constraint end 22 is positioned in the area between the wave crest and the wave trough on the aluminum veneer and is matched with the first constraint end 22 and the second constraint end 22 to limit the bending rate of the upper convex curved surface part of the aluminum veneer, so that the bending rate of the upper convex curved surface part of the aluminum veneer is constrained.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the reciprocating feeding mechanism 3 includes a receiving bottom plate 31 sliding back and forth, two movable ports 32 for the lower constraint mold to pass through are fixedly arranged on the receiving bottom plate 31, as shown in fig. 6, the movable ports 32 are distributed symmetrically left and right, longitudinal limiting members 33 sliding longitudinally are arranged on both left and right sides of the movable ports 32, the longitudinal sliding is the left and right sliding, the movable ports 32, the longitudinal limiting members 33 on both left and right sides and the receiving bottom plate 31 in the area are combined together to form a limiting placement area, the limiting placement area can be correspondingly adjusted according to the different sizes of the aluminum veneers and the different positions of the cutting lines, so that the positions of the cutting lines of the aluminum veneers are always positioned right above the movable ports 32, thereby improving the convenience of the feeding process, the constraint process of the states of the aluminum veneers and the smoothness of the cutting process, the arrangement of the two limiting placement areas can also simultaneously complete the taking, placing and replacing work of the aluminum veneers in the cutting process by combining the feeding mode of reciprocating circulation, so that the overall cutting efficiency is effectively improved, secondly, in the aluminum veneer placement process, the aluminum veneers can be synchronously limited, the cutting line of the aluminum veneers is always positioned at a fixed position, the receiving bottom plate 31 also slides reciprocally in the fixed stroke, the feeding convenience is improved, the feeding accuracy is improved, as shown in fig. 6, the longitudinal limiting pieces 33, far away from the other movable opening 32, in the longitudinal limiting pieces 33 at two sides of one movable opening 32 are reference limiting pieces, the position of the reference limiting pieces in the longitudinal direction is adjusted by a screw rod, the longitudinal direction is the left-right direction, the arrangement of the screw rod can accurately adjust the position of the reference limiting pieces, the position of the reference limiting pieces is determined according to the position of the cutting line on the aluminum veneers, as shown in fig. 6, when an aluminum veneer is placed in the left limit placement area, the reference limiting member in the limit placement area limits the aluminum veneer from the left side, at this time, the position of the cutting line on the aluminum veneer is opposite to the movable opening 32, the other longitudinal limiting member 33 is a driven limiting member, the driven limiting member is slidably connected with the receiving bottom plate 31 in a friction sliding manner, the contact surface between the driven limiting member and the receiving bottom plate 31 is a friction surface, after the reference limiting member limits the aluminum veneer from the left side, only a thrust force needs to be applied to enable the driven limiting member to slide in the direction of the aluminum veneer and limit the aluminum veneer from the right side, and then the thrust force is released, so that the driven limiting member is stably positioned at the current position under the action of the friction force.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, each control unit 23 can independently adjust the positions of the corresponding constraint ends 22 in the front-rear direction and the vertical direction, so as to meet the cutting requirements of aluminum veneers with different sizes and different bending rates, so that the upper constraint die and the lower constraint die can stably and effectively constrain the aluminum veneers to prevent the aluminum veneers from deforming in the cutting process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the control unit 23 comprises a base block 232 rotationally embedded with an adjusting sleeve 231, the base block 232 is longitudinally and slidably connected on a base 21, the longitudinal sliding, namely, the front-rear sliding, of the base block 232 penetrates through a connecting column 233, the connecting column 233 is vertically and slidably connected on the base block 232, the connecting column 233 is in threaded connection with an adjusting sleeve 231, the constraint ends 22 are connected at the ends of the connecting column 233 close to the aluminum veneers, a locking piece 235 with a locking piece 234 is arranged between the base block 232 and the base 21, the locking member 235 is screwed on the base block 232 and is rotationally connected with the locking member 235, the base 21 is provided with a locking surface corresponding to the locking member 234, the connecting column 233 is controlled to move up and down by rotating the adjusting sleeve 231 in the process of adjusting the vertical position of the constraint end 22, the whole structure is simple, the threaded connection of the adjusting sleeve 231 and the connecting column 233 is beneficial to improving the accuracy of position adjustment of the constraint end 22 and the convenience of position adjustment, the base block 232 is firstly moved to a preset position in the process of adjusting the position of the constraint end 22 in the front-back direction, then the locking member 235 is rotated to enable the locking member 234 to abut against the base 21 and further lock the position of the base block 232, as shown in figure 2, a moving groove is arranged on the base 21, the base block 232 is connected on the base 21 in a front-back sliding way, the base block 232 comprises a threaded rod connecting part, the locking member 235 is a locking sleeve, the threaded rod connecting portion passes through the movable groove and is in threaded connection with the locking sleeve, the locking piece 234 is in sliding connection with the threaded rod connecting portion and is located between the locking sleeve and the base 21, the locking sleeve is rotated to enable the locking piece 234 to move towards the base 21 and tightly prop against the base 21 to lock the position of the base block 232, in addition, the driven limiting piece can be limited and locked by the principle that the locking piece 235, the locking piece 234 and the base 21 are matched to limit and lock the base block 232, and the stability that the driven limiting piece limits an aluminum veneer is increased.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the base block 232 further includes a fixed sliding portion and a movable adjusting portion, between which a threaded adjusting column 236 is disposed, the movable adjusting portion is connected to the fixed sliding portion in a left-right limited sliding manner, and the movable adjusting portion is connected to the threaded adjusting column 236 in a threaded manner, and the adjusting sleeve 231 is rotationally embedded to the movable adjusting portion, as shown in fig. 4, when the position of the constraint end 22 is adjusted in the front-rear direction, the fixed sliding portion is rapidly moved first to make the constraint end 22 approximately located at a preset position, and then the threaded adjusting column 236 is rotated to finely adjust the position of the movable adjusting portion, so that the constraint end 22 is accurately located at the preset position.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, the longitudinal limiting member 33 is a movable plate with a vertical rotating column, the constraint end 22 includes a connecting frame 222 provided with a contact column 221 in a rotating manner, in the cutting process, after the aluminum veneer is sent to the processing station, the contact column 221 in the upper constraint mould moves downwards along with the upper base 21, the contact column 221 in the lower constraint mould moves upwards along with the lower base 21, in the moving process of the contact column 221, the position of the aluminum veneer can be further adjusted in the transverse direction, as shown in fig. 3, if the aluminum veneer is offset forwards, the aluminum veneer can be pushed backwards to adjust the position of the aluminum veneer when the contact column 221 moves towards the aluminum veneer, if the aluminum veneer is offset backwards, the contact column 221 can push the aluminum veneer forwards to adjust the position of the aluminum veneer, because the mass of the aluminum veneer is lighter, and the arrangement of the rotating column and the contact column 221 can effectively reduce the stress of the aluminum veneer in the transverse adjustment process, so that the aluminum veneer can be effectively prevented from deforming in the transverse position adjustment process, and the stability of the constraint state of the aluminum veneer can be further improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the upper end of the connecting frame 222 is rotatably connected with a threaded mounting column 223, the end of the connecting column 233, which is close to the aluminum veneer, is provided with a threaded mounting groove corresponding to the threaded mounting column 223, the connecting frame 222 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting block 224, the connecting column 233 is connected with a limiting seat 225 corresponding to the limiting block 224, as shown in fig. 4, the limiting seat 225 is in concave-convex fit with the limiting block 224, the contact column 221 is stably and fixedly connected with the connecting column 233 through the matching of the threaded mounting column 223 and the threaded mounting groove, so that the constraint end 22 is convenient to overhaul and replace, and in the process of installing the constraint end 22, the contact column 221 is stably in a left-right horizontally placed state through the limiting of the limiting seat 225 and cannot be influenced by the installation process to deflect.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or slidably connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle according to the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An aluminium veneer laser cutting device which is characterized in that: comprises a cutting head (1), wherein the cutting head (1) is positioned on a cutting station;
the aluminum veneer cutting device comprises a cutting head (1) and a constraint mechanism (2), wherein the constraint mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged and is respectively positioned at two sides of the cutting head (1) and used for constraining states of aluminum veneers at two sides of the cutting path, the constraint mechanism (2) comprises a base (21) which slides vertically, the base (21) is symmetrically distributed up and down, a plurality of control units (23) with constraint ends (22) are respectively arranged on the base (21), each control unit (23) can independently adjust positions of the corresponding constraint end (22) in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, the constraint ends (22) positioned on the base (21) above are combined together to form an upper constraint die, the constraint ends (22) of the base (21) positioned below are combined together to form a lower constraint die, and the upper constraint die and the lower constraint die respectively constrain states of the aluminum veneers in a multi-point limiting mode from the upper direction and the lower constraint die;
the reciprocating feeding mechanism (3) comprises two symmetrical limiting placement areas, the limiting placement areas are used for placing aluminum veneers and limiting the aluminum veneers longitudinally, and the reciprocating feeding mechanism (3) sends the aluminum veneers to the cutting station in a reciprocating mode in a longitudinal reciprocating mode.
2. The aluminum veneer laser cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the restraining ends (22) in the upper restraining die and the restraining ends (22) in the lower restraining die are distributed in a linear mode, and the restraining ends (22) at the head end and the tail end are matched one by one to clamp and limit an aluminum veneer; one constraint end (22) in the upper constraint die limits the aluminum veneer at the trough from the upper part of the aluminum veneer, and at least two constraint ends (22) limit the aluminum veneer at positions respectively positioned at two sides of the constraint ends (22);
one constraint end (22) in the lower constraint die limits the aluminum veneer at the wave crest from the lower part of the aluminum veneer, and at least two constraint ends (22) limit the aluminum veneer at positions respectively positioned at two sides of the constraint ends (22).
3. An aluminum veneer laser cutting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the control unit (23) comprises a base block (232) which is rotationally embedded with an adjusting sleeve (231), the base block (232) is transversely connected to the base (21) in a sliding mode, a connecting column (233) penetrates through the base block (232), the connecting column (233) is vertically connected to the base block (232) in a sliding mode, the connecting column (233) is in threaded connection with the adjusting sleeve (231), the constraint end (22) is connected to the end portion, close to an aluminum veneer, of the connecting column (233), a locking piece (235) with a locking piece (234) is arranged between the base block (232) and the base (21), the locking piece (235) is in threaded connection with the base block (232), and a locking face corresponding to the locking piece (234) is arranged on the base (21).
4. An aluminum veneer laser cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the base block (232) comprises a fixed sliding part and a movable adjusting part, a threaded adjusting column (236) is arranged between the fixed sliding part and the movable adjusting part, the movable adjusting part is transversely limited and slidingly connected to the fixed sliding part, the movable adjusting part is in threaded connection with the threaded adjusting column (236), and an adjusting sleeve (231) is rotationally embedded on the movable adjusting part.
5. The aluminum veneer laser cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the restraint end (22) comprises a connecting frame (222) which is rotatably provided with a contact column (221), a threaded mounting column (223) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (222), a threaded mounting groove corresponding to the threaded mounting column (223) is formed in the control unit (23), an arc-shaped limiting block (224) is arranged on the connecting frame (222), and a limiting seat (225) corresponding to the limiting block (224) is further arranged on the control unit (23).
6. The aluminum veneer laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 5, wherein: the reciprocating feeding mechanism (3) comprises a receiving bottom plate (31) which slides reciprocally, a limiting placement area is arranged on the receiving bottom plate (31), movable ports (32) for a lower constraint die to pass through are fixedly arranged on the receiving bottom plate (31) in the limiting placement area, two groups of symmetrically distributed longitudinal limiting pieces (33) are arranged on the receiving bottom plate (31), each group of longitudinal limiting pieces (33) corresponds to one limiting placement area, each group of longitudinal limiting pieces (33) limits an aluminum veneer longitudinally from two sides of the aluminum veneer, and the cutting position of the limited aluminum veneer is opposite to the movable ports (32) and the positions of the longitudinal limiting pieces (33) in the longitudinal direction can be independently adjusted.
7. The aluminum veneer laser cutting device of claim 6, wherein: the longitudinal limiting piece (33) is a movable plate with a vertical rotating column.
CN202311047579.2A 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 Aluminum veneer laser cutting device Active CN116787006B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150232369A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-08-20 Corning Incorporated Laser cutting of display glass compositions
CN219212455U (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-20 江苏东展建筑材料有限公司 Processing cutting equipment of aluminium veneer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150232369A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-08-20 Corning Incorporated Laser cutting of display glass compositions
CN219212455U (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-20 江苏东展建筑材料有限公司 Processing cutting equipment of aluminium veneer

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