CN116772311A - Dehumidification method and system for micro-module machine room - Google Patents

Dehumidification method and system for micro-module machine room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116772311A
CN116772311A CN202310751281.3A CN202310751281A CN116772311A CN 116772311 A CN116772311 A CN 116772311A CN 202310751281 A CN202310751281 A CN 202310751281A CN 116772311 A CN116772311 A CN 116772311A
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dehumidification
devices
relative humidity
humidity
air
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CN116772311B (en
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白宇新
周宇
阮洋
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Beijing Joinnet Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Joinnet Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/38Failure diagnosis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F24F2003/1446Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

A dehumidification method and system of micro-module machine room continuously judges whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach, the dehumidification equipment is controlled to continuously operate; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment; in the operation process of the dehumidifying equipment, the temperature of the humid air is reduced through an evaporating heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporating heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water; the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of a dehumidifying device to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment; the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-shelf reminding. The invention can realize stable dehumidification and has strong reliability.

Description

Dehumidification method and system for micro-module machine room
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machine room dehumidification, and particularly relates to a dehumidification method and a dehumidification system for a micro-module machine room.
Background
The machine room infrastructure micro-module product is a data machine room infrastructure product which is generated in recent years for adapting to rapid deployment and flexible capacity expansion of a data machine room. The micro-module is usually integrated with subsystem devices or components such as a server cabinet, an intelligent power distribution cabinet, uninterruptible power supply equipment, a row-level refrigeration precision air conditioner, a cold and hot channel sealing component, an intelligent micro-ring and the like, so that a group of micro-module products, namely a data machine room, are realized.
At present, in small and medium-sized micro-module products, air-cooled direct expansion inter-column precise air conditioners are mostly adopted as cold source equipment, and close to a server cabinet heat source, nearby cooling is achieved. The air-cooled direct expansion precise air conditioner adopts a compressor to refrigerate, and the complete system mainly comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator and a throttling device. The refrigerant in the condenser installed outdoors is cooled directly by the outdoor air. The surface of the evaporator is low in temperature and lower than the condensation temperature of the air in the machine room during refrigeration, and water vapor in the air is condensed to form condensed water to be discharged, so that the environment can be dehumidified in a certain working condition range, and the temperature and humidity control of the environment in the machine room can be realized. And part of medium and large machine rooms adopt chilled water air conditioners as cooling equipment at the tail ends of the machine rooms, and the temperature of the machine rooms is controlled. The humidity control adopts a machine room constant humidity machine, and the constant humidity machine can dehumidify and humidify the machine room environment within a certain working condition range. The constant humidity machine is usually deployed in an air conditioner room of a machine room, and equipment installation needs to consider reserving a maintenance space and an air supply and return channel.
At present, the following problems exist in the control of the humidity of a machine room by an air-cooled direct expansion inter-row precise air conditioner:
(1) In the initial stage of the construction and operation of the medium and small-sized data machine room, the number of servers put on shelves is often small, and the number of servers put on shelves gradually increases along with the customer service planning. The corresponding server loading rate is relatively low (below 10%) within one year before the construction operation, and the air conditioner of the air-cooled direct expansion room cannot realize stable dehumidification under low load.
(2) Air-cooled direct expansion air conditioner is limited by the working principle, and the compressor must be started to dehumidify. The precondition for the compressor to be turned on depends on the room temperature, and the heat generated by the operation of the room server is the basis for the stable operation of the compressor. When the load of a machine room is low, the generated heat is less, the refrigerating capacity of the air conditioner is seriously not matched with the load, and the air conditioner stops running after being started to run for a few minutes because the temperature of a sensor acquisition area reaches a set point, so that the compressor is frequently started and stopped. The internal logic of the air conditioner is usually to ensure that the temperature priority is higher than the humidity priority, the air conditioner reaches a refrigeration point, and the compressor stops running. Even if the current humidity is higher, the unit can stop refrigerating to prevent the temperature of the machine room from being too low, so that the air conditioner cannot effectively dehumidify.
(3) From the principle of the enthalpy and humidity of air, the lower the temperature of the dry bulb is, the higher the relative humidity of the dry bulb is under the condition of the same air moisture content. The machine room design specification GB50174 requires that the relative humidity of air in an air inlet area of a server of the machine room is not more than 60%, and an air-cooled direct expansion room air conditioner is adopted for dehumidification, so that the dehumidification mode is more required to further reduce the temperature of an evaporator, the temperature of an air supply area of the server is further reduced by lower air supply temperature, the relative humidity in the area is not reduced and reversely increased due to low temperature, the appearance that the higher the relative humidity is dehumidified, a high humidity alarm is triggered, and the requirement of the operation of the server on the relative humidity cannot be met.
At present, the following problems exist in humidity control through a machine room dehumidifier:
(1) Only the dehumidifying air circulation can be carried out on the air in the installation environment of the constant humidity machine, namely the hot channel. The temperature of the hot passage area is high, the relative humidity is low, and the situation that the temperature of the cold area is low and the relative humidity is over 60% may occur when the area where the constant humidity machine is located does not reach the machine set start-up humidity condition.
(2) When the machine room constant humidity machine is initially selected, the machine room constant humidity machine is designed according to the most unfavorable humidity dehumidification working condition of the machine room environment, and the most unfavorable environment working condition of the machine room is only in one to two months with relatively high outdoor environment relative humidity in one year, and most of the time is in an intermittent operation or shutdown state. After the installation is completed, the device cannot be flexibly disassembled, assembled, expanded and reduced in volume along with seasons or use conditions.
In summary, in the present situation, no matter what dehumidification scheme is adopted, there are certain limitations and disadvantages.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a dehumidification method and a dehumidification system for a micro-module machine room, which are used for solving the problem of poor effectiveness and stability of a traditional dehumidification scheme.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a method of dehumidifying a micro-module machine room, comprising:
setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring real-time relative humidity of the environment through a humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to stand by when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value, sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment;
continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
In the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, the refrigerant circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to operate, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, and the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporation heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, the external air circulation process of the dehumidification equipment is as follows:
The fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to round inspection control, and the round inspection control process comprises the following steps:
and carrying out group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of online devices, presets the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, starts the operation according to the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, presets round inspection time, and switches the operation states of the hosts and the standby devices of the dehumidification devices according to the round inspection time.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, lamination control is carried out on a plurality of dehumidification devices, and the lamination control process is as follows:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, performing fault switching on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein the fault switching process is as follows:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and when the host of any dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room, the dehumidification equipment is subjected to off-shelf reminding, and the off-shelf reminding comprises the following steps:
the group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
The invention also provides a dehumidification system of the micro-module machine room, comprising:
the standby processing module is used for setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring the real-time relative humidity of the environment through the humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to be standby when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
The starting processing module is used for sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value;
the operation control module is used for continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
The control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
As a preferable scheme of the dehumidification system of the micro-module machine room, the refrigerant circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to operate, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, and the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporation heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor;
the external air circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
As the preferred scheme of the dehumidification system of the micro-module machine room, the dehumidification system further comprises a round inspection control module, wherein the round inspection control module is used for conducting round inspection control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, and the round inspection control module is used for:
and carrying out group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of online devices, presets the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, starts the operation according to the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, presets round inspection time, and switches the operation states of the hosts and the standby devices of the dehumidification devices according to the round inspection time.
As the preferable scheme of the dehumidification system of the micro-module machine room, the dehumidification system further comprises a lamination control module, wherein the lamination control module is used for carrying out lamination control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, and the lamination control module comprises:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment.
As the preferable scheme of the dehumidification system of the micro-module machine room, the dehumidification system further comprises a fault switching module, wherein the fault switching module is used for carrying out fault switching on a plurality of dehumidification devices, and the fault switching module is used for:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and when the host of any dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation.
As the preferred scheme of the micro-module machine room dehumidification system, the system further comprises a shelf-off reminding module, wherein the shelf-off reminding module is used for reminding the dehumidification equipment of the shelf-off, and the shelf-off reminding module comprises:
The group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
The method has the beneficial effects that the start-up relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment are set, the real-time relative humidity of the environment is dynamically monitored through the humidity sensor, and when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, the dehumidification equipment is controlled to stand by; when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value, sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment; continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment; in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water; the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment; the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-shelf reminding. The invention can realize stable dehumidification, has strong reliability, and can effectively solve the problem that the air conditioner between the air-cooled direct expansion columns cannot realize stable dehumidification when the server is on-shelf at a lower rate and the load rate is lower (below 10 percent); the number of the machine rooms can be flexibly selected according to the dehumidification requirement of the machine rooms, and the machine rooms can be put on the shelf as required.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present invention, should fall within the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of start-stop logic of a dehumidification method for a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle of a dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an air circulation schematic diagram of a dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of round trip, lamination and failover of a dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for dehumidifying a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a dehumidification system of a micro-module machine room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a dehumidification method for a micro-module machine room, comprising the following steps:
setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring real-time relative humidity of the environment through a humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to stand by when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
When the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value, sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment;
continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
The control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
In the early stage of micro-module machine room construction operation, the server shelf rate is low for a long time, and the air-cooled direct expansion air conditioner cannot stabilize low-load dehumidification, so that a machine room high humidity alarm is caused, the server air inlet is caused to be high in humidity, and further the operation stability and the service life of the server are affected. Because the server is low in shelf rate, the server cabinet is provided with more vacant U positions, and the dehumidifying equipment is arranged on the vacant U positions of the server cabinet, so that the moisture content of the ambient air of the machine room is reduced by stable operation, and the dehumidification is stable.
The dehumidification equipment adopts back air inlet and front air outlet, and the processed dry air can be directly sent to the server air inlet area, so that the air supply efficiency of the dehumidifier is effectively improved. The dehumidification equipment can flexibly select a deployment mode, can adopt N+1 redundant configuration, improves the overall dehumidification reliability, and can realize the functions of timing switching backup units, running number dynamic adjustment, automatic operation of the backup units when the units in the group fail, unit same trend operation and off-frame reminding.
In the embodiment, the dehumidification equipment can be put down in the whole machine in a low-humidity season of the region where the machine room is located, and the machine room space and the asset U position are not occupied. The machine room can stably run without consuming heat in the machine room, and dehumidification can be stably realized no matter the load of the machine room. Especially, when the server is lower in shelf rate and load rate (below 10%) in the initial stage of machine room building operation, and the air conditioner between the air-cooled direct expansion rooms can not realize stable dehumidification, the problem of high environmental humidity under the working condition can be effectively solved through the scheme of the embodiment.
In the embodiment, the refrigerant circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to run, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporating heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor, and the operation is repeated in a circulating way until the control unit sends out a stop instruction.
Auxiliary fig. 3, in this embodiment, the external air circulation process of the dehumidifying apparatus is as follows:
the fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
In the embodiment, in auxiliary fig. 4, a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to round inspection control, and the round inspection control process is as follows: and carrying out group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of online devices, presets the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, starts the operation according to the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, presets round inspection time, and switches the operation states of the hosts and the standby devices of the dehumidification devices according to the round inspection time.
Namely: group control online of a plurality of dehumidification devices, inspection online number of group control units, host machine setting, standby machine number setting, starting operation according to setting, wheel inspection time setting, and automatic switching of backup machine set operation according to operation time timing.
In this embodiment, a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to lamination control, and the lamination control process is as follows: performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment.
Namely: the method comprises the steps of group control connection of a plurality of devices, inspection of the number of online devices by a group control unit, setting of the number of hosts and standby devices, operation according to set starting, calculation of the number of machines by a controller PID, and dynamic adjustment of the number of operating devices.
Wherein the controller PID is able to compare the collected data with a reference value and then use this difference for calculating a new input value, the purpose of which is to allow the system data to reach or remain at the reference value. The PID controller can adjust the input value according to the historical data and the occurrence rate of the difference, so that the system is more accurate and more stable. In the case where other control methods result in a system with a settling error or process iteration, the PID feedback loop can maintain the system stable.
In this embodiment, a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to failover, and the failover process is as follows: performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and when the host of any dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation.
Namely: the method comprises the steps of group control connection of a plurality of devices, inspection of the number of the connected devices by a group control unit, setting of the number of the host computers and the standby computers, operation according to the set starting, fault of a certain device and fault alarm emission, and switching of the standby computers in the group to be put into operation.
Auxiliary fig. 5, in this embodiment, the step of reminding the dehumidification device to get off the shelf is as follows:
the group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
In the process of automatically reminding the user to put the dehumidifying equipment on the shelf, the control unit counts the time of the last machine halt of each unit, compares the time with the weather parameters of the last ten years, judges the probability of recurrence of high-humidity risk after the dehumidifying equipment is put on the shelf, does not send out the reminding of putting the dehumidifying equipment on the shelf if the probability is higher than 10%, sends out the reminding of putting the dehumidifying equipment on the shelf if the probability is not higher than 10%, and can determine whether the dehumidifying equipment is put on the shelf according to the actual condition of the machine room.
Namely: the control unit counts the time length of each unit from the last shutdown, compares the time length with the meteorological parameters of the last ten years, judges the probability of high humidity risk after the dehumidification equipment is put on shelf, does not send out a put-on-shelf reminding if the probability is higher than 10%, sends out a put-on-shelf reminding if the probability is not higher than 10%, and can determine whether the device is put on shelf according to the actual condition of a machine room.
In another embodiment, the dehumidifying device can integrate a wet film humidifying or electrode humidifying complete set, a water tank, a water pump, a wet film, a humidifying tank and the like, can realize humidification under the condition of low humidity of a machine room, and can realize constant humidity of the environment of the machine room. Under the condition, the group control can be additionally provided with the same trend operation function, equipment in the group only can operate in the same mode, and the situation that a plurality of dehumidification equipment in the same data machine room are in a dehumidification mode and some devices are in a humidification mode is avoided.
In addition, the dehumidification equipment can integrate a condensate water tank and a condensate water lifting pump, so that short-term collection can be realized when part of micro-module machine rooms cannot naturally discharge condensate water under no pressure, and the condensate water can be mechanically lifted and then discharged.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention sets the start-up relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification device, dynamically monitors the real-time relative humidity of the environment through the humidity sensor, and controls the dehumidification device to stand by when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value, sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment; continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment; in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water; the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment; the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-shelf reminding. The invention can realize stable dehumidification, has strong reliability, and can effectively solve the problem that the air conditioner between the air-cooled direct expansion columns cannot realize stable dehumidification when the server is on-shelf at a lower rate and the load rate is lower (below 10 percent); the number of the machine rooms can be flexibly selected according to the dehumidification requirement of the machine rooms, and the machine rooms can be put on the shelf as required.
It should be noted that the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by a single device, such as a computer or a server. The method of the embodiment can also be applied to a distributed scene, and is completed by mutually matching a plurality of devices. In the case of such a distributed scenario, one of the devices may perform only one or more steps of the methods of embodiments of the present disclosure, the devices interacting with each other to accomplish the methods.
It should be noted that the foregoing describes some embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments described above and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a dehumidification system for a micro-module machine room, comprising:
The standby processing module 1 is used for setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring the real-time relative humidity of the environment through a humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to be standby when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
a starting processing module 2, configured to send a starting signal to the dehumidification device to start the dehumidification device when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value;
the operation control module 3 is used for continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
The treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
In this embodiment, the refrigerant cycle of the dehumidification device includes:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to operate, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, and the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporation heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor;
the external air circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
In this embodiment, the dehumidification system further includes a wheel inspection control module 4, configured to perform wheel inspection control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, where the wheel inspection control module 4 is configured to:
And carrying out group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of online devices, presets the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, starts the operation according to the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, presets round inspection time, and switches the operation states of the hosts and the standby devices of the dehumidification devices according to the round inspection time.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a lamination control module 5, configured to perform lamination control on a plurality of dehumidification apparatuses, where the lamination control module 5:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment.
In this embodiment, the system further includes a failover module 6, configured to perform failover on a plurality of dehumidification devices, where the failover module 6 is configured to:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and when the host of any dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation.
In this embodiment, still include and put down and remind module 7, be used for right dehumidification equipment carries out the warning of putting down, in the module 7 is reminded to the putting down:
the group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
It should be noted that, because the content of information interaction and execution process between the modules of the above system is based on the same concept as the method embodiment in the embodiment 1 of the present application, the technical effects brought by the content are the same as the method embodiment of the present application, and the specific content can be referred to the description in the foregoing illustrated method embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated herein.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored therein program code of a method of dehumidifying a micro-module room, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of dehumidifying a micro-module room of embodiment 1 or any possible implementation thereof.
Computer readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, etc., that contain an integration of one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid state disk (SolidStateDisk, SSD)), etc.
Example 4
Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: a memory and a processor;
the processor and the memory complete communication with each other through a bus; the memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, which invokes the program instructions to perform the dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room of embodiment 1 or any possible implementation thereof.
Specifically, the processor may be implemented by hardware or software, and when implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, or the like; when implemented in software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, implemented by reading software code stored in a memory, which may be integrated in the processor, or may reside outside the processor, and which may reside separately.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, produces a flow or function in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, for example, by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)), or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network of computing devices, they may alternatively be implemented in program code executable by computing devices, so that they may be stored in a memory device for execution by computing devices, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than that shown or described, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps within them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The dehumidification method of the micro-module machine room is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring real-time relative humidity of the environment through a humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to stand by when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value, sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment;
continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
In the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
the treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
2. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein a refrigerant cycle process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to operate, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, and the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporation heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor.
3. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein the external air circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
4. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to round robin control, and the round robin control process is as follows:
and carrying out group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of online devices, presets the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, starts the operation according to the number of hosts and standby devices of the dehumidification devices, presets round inspection time, and switches the operation states of the hosts and the standby devices of the dehumidification devices according to the round inspection time.
5. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to lamination control, and the lamination control process is as follows:
Performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment.
6. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to a failover process, the failover process is as follows:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; and when the host of any dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation.
7. The dehumidification method of a micro-module machine room according to claim 1, wherein the step of taking off a rack for reminding the dehumidification device is:
the group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
8. A dehumidification system for a micro-module machine room, comprising:
the standby processing module is used for setting a start-up relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value of the dehumidification equipment, dynamically monitoring the real-time relative humidity of the environment through the humidity sensor, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to be standby when the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the sum of the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value;
the starting processing module is used for sending a starting signal to the dehumidification equipment to start the dehumidification equipment when the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the sum of a set relative humidity value and a humidity dead zone value;
the operation control module is used for continuously judging whether the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, and controlling the dehumidification equipment to continuously operate if the real-time relative humidity of the environment does not reach the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value; if the real-time relative humidity of the environment reaches the difference between the set relative humidity value and the humidity dead zone value, sending a shutdown signal to the dehumidification equipment to shutdown the dehumidification equipment;
in the running process of the dehumidification equipment, the hot channel humid air is sucked into the dehumidification equipment through the air inlet by the inner fan, the humid air is cooled by the evaporation heat exchanger, the surface temperature of the evaporation heat exchanger is lower than the condensing temperature of water vapor in the humid air, and the water vapor in the humid air is condensed into condensed water;
The treated dry air is discharged after being heated by a condensing heat exchanger, and is sent into a cold channel through an air supply outlet of the dehumidification equipment to form operation circulation so as to reduce the air moisture content in the machine room environment;
the control mode of the dehumidification equipment comprises round inspection control, lamination control, fault switching and off-frame reminding.
9. The dehumidification system of claim 8, wherein the refrigerant cycle process of the dehumidification apparatus is:
the control unit starts an instruction to enable the compressor to operate, high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor enters the condensing heat exchanger to be cooled to become low-temperature and high-pressure gas, the low-temperature and high-pressure gas is changed into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the electronic expansion valve, and the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid absorbs heat through evaporation of the evaporation heat exchanger to become low-temperature and low-pressure gas to return to the compressor;
the external air circulation process of the dehumidification device is as follows:
the fan is operated by the control unit starting instruction, the moist air is sucked from the air inlet and cooled through the evaporation heat exchanger, the evaporation heat exchanger condenses and adsorbs water vapor in the air to the fins to become relatively dry air, and the relatively dry air is heated through the condensation heat exchanger and blown out from the air outlet.
10. The dehumidification system of claim 8, further comprising a round robin control module configured to perform round robin control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein the round robin control module is configured to:
the method comprises the steps that a plurality of dehumidification devices are subjected to group control online, a group control unit is used for inspecting the number of online devices, the number of hosts and the number of standby machines of the dehumidification devices are preset, starting operation is carried out according to the number of hosts and the number of standby machines of the dehumidification devices, round inspection time is preset, and the operation states of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices are switched regularly according to the round inspection time;
the dehumidification equipment comprises a dehumidification device, a lamination control module and a control module, wherein the dehumidification device comprises a plurality of dehumidification equipment, and the lamination control module is used for carrying out lamination control on the dehumidification equipment, wherein the lamination control module comprises:
performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; calculating the quantity of the dehumidification equipment by using a controller PID, and dynamically adjusting the running number according to the quantity of the dehumidification equipment;
the system further comprises a fault switching module, wherein the fault switching module is used for performing fault switching on a plurality of dehumidification devices, and the fault switching module comprises:
Performing group control on a plurality of dehumidification devices, wherein a group control unit examines the number of the online devices, presets the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices, and starts the operation according to the number of the hosts and the standby machines of the dehumidification devices; when any host of the dehumidification equipment sends out a fault alarm, switching the standby machines in the group into operation;
still include the frame of putting down and remind the module for right dehumidification equipment carries out the frame of putting down and reminds, in the frame of putting down and remind the module:
the group control unit counts the last time of shutdown of each unit, and judges the probability of high-humidity risk after the unit is taken off the shelf according to the meteorological parameters of the designated time, and if the probability of high-humidity risk is higher than a preset value, no off-shelf reminding is sent out; and if the probability of the recurrence of the high humidity risk is not higher than the preset value, sending out a shelf-off reminding.
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