CN116771252A - Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window - Google Patents

Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116771252A
CN116771252A CN202310582884.5A CN202310582884A CN116771252A CN 116771252 A CN116771252 A CN 116771252A CN 202310582884 A CN202310582884 A CN 202310582884A CN 116771252 A CN116771252 A CN 116771252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
bridge
cut
frame
rain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310582884.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆多
汤中学
蒋春套
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Lantian Fangyuan Plastic Aluminum Door And Window Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Lantian Fangyuan Plastic Aluminum Door And Window Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Lantian Fangyuan Plastic Aluminum Door And Window Co ltd filed Critical Beijing Lantian Fangyuan Plastic Aluminum Door And Window Co ltd
Priority to CN202310582884.5A priority Critical patent/CN116771252A/en
Publication of CN116771252A publication Critical patent/CN116771252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/165—Fireproof windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32—Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • E06B1/325—Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66342—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2314—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes characterised by the material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6238—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions
    • E06B2003/6244—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions with extra parts sealing against the bottom of the glazing rebate or against the edge of the pane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window, which belongs to the technical field of doors and windows and comprises a window frame and a movable window hinged in the window frame, wherein the window frame comprises an outdoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame and an indoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame, the movable window comprises an outdoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame and an indoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame, the outdoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame and the indoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame, the outdoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame and the indoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame are connected through heat insulation strips, a plurality of layers of vacuum glass are arranged in the movable window, and the vacuum glass is positioned between the outdoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame and the indoor bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame. The application has the effect of meeting the requirements of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building on the external window.

Description

Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window.
Background
The Beijing city planning and natural resources committee, beijing city market supervision and administration, approval in 2020, issued the latest "residential building energy conservation design Standard", wherein the building exterior window heat transfer coefficient K value was required to be less than or equal to 1.1W/- ∙ K.
Along with the development trend of building energy conservation, the requirements of people on the external window energy conservation standard are higher, and the traditional sealing material design method can not meet the requirements of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building on the external window.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window, which is beneficial to meeting the requirements of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building on an external window.
The application provides a bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bridge cut-off aluminium passive window, includes the window frame and articulates the movable window in the window frame, the window frame includes outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy frame and indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy frame, the movable window includes indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame and indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame, all form through the connection of insulating strip between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame, movable window internally mounted has multilayer vacuum glass, vacuum glass is located between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame, be equipped with the glass adhesive tape between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminium alloy in-opening sash frame all and the vacuum glass, the movable window is equipped with the thermal-insulated joint adhesive tape that is used for mutually overlap joint with the window frame one side that is close to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, window frame and movable window all adopt the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off aluminum alloy section bar of ultralow energy consumption, match multilayer vacuum glass, can improve thermal-insulated sealing performance, glass adhesive tape and thermal-insulated joint adhesive tape are further sealed to help satisfying the requirement of passive ultralow energy consumption building to the external window.
Preferably, a sealing rubber strip is arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body, and the sealing rubber strip is arranged along the edge of the vacuum glass.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing rubber strip further seals the joint of the vacuum glass, so that the heat insulation sealing performance of the movable window is improved to a certain extent, and the requirements of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building on the outer window are met.
Preferably, heat insulation cotton is arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame, and between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame, and the heat insulation cotton between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame is located between the sealing rubber strip and the corresponding heat insulation joint rubber strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat insulation performance of the window frame and the movable window is further improved by the arrangement of the heat insulation cotton, and the requirements of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building on the outer window are met.
Preferably, the heat insulation joint adhesive tape is a heat insulation nylon tape.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-insulating nylon strip has good heat insulation and sealing performance, so that the sealing heat preservation performance between the window frame and the movable window is guaranteed; meanwhile, the heat-insulating nylon strip has ageing resistance, high strength and long service life.
Preferably, the lower transverse edge of the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame body is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is positioned between the vacuum glass and the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy frame, a chute is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed plate, a rain receiving box is slidably arranged in the chute, the sliding direction of the rain receiving box is parallel to the depth direction of the chute, a water outlet is formed in one side, far away from the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame body, of the rain receiving box, a rain inlet is formed in one side, close to the water outlet, of the fixed plate, the rain inlet is communicated with the chute, the rain inlet is positioned above the rain receiving box, and the cross section of the rain inlet is larger than the cross section of the water outlet, and a pulling piece for pulling the rain receiving box to slide in the direction close to the chute is arranged in the chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, in the rainwater flows into the rain receiving box along movable window, fixed plate from the inlet, because the cross section of apopore is little, along with the increase of rainwater, gravity increases, drives the rain receiving box and moves out the spout towards the direction of keeping away from the spout to make the overlap joint department that the movable window was sheltered from to the rain receiving box and window frame, make the rainwater be difficult for permeating to indoor.
Preferably, the pulling piece comprises an elastic rope for pulling the rain receiving box to slide towards the direction close to the chute, one end of the elastic rope is arranged on the inner wall of the chute, and the other end of the elastic rope is arranged on the rain receiving box.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the rainwater in the rainwater receiving box completely flows out of the water outlet, the elastic rope pulls the rainwater receiving box to move into the chute towards the direction close to the chute, so that the opening and closing of the movable window are not easy to influence; meanwhile, the rain receiving box is positioned in the fixed plate, which facilitates the stacking and transportation of the movable window and is not easy to cause unnecessary damage.
Preferably, waterproof cloth is arranged along the circumference of the top wall of the rain receiving box, one side, away from the rain receiving box, of the waterproof cloth is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the waterproof cloth is positioned below the rain inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the rainwater that gets into from the water inlet flows into the rain box along waterproof cloth to reduce the rainwater and follow the possibility that connects the clearance department between rain box and the spout inner wall to flow out, and then can make the rainwater be difficult for permeating to indoor.
Preferably, the distance from one side of the rain receiving box far away from the water outlet to one side of the fixed plate close to the rain inlet is gradually reduced towards the direction far away from the rain inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the rain box to keep away from the one side slope setting of apopore, can lead the rainwater, further make the difficult overlap joint department that permeates between movable window and the window frame of rainwater.
Preferably, the fixed plate is close to one side of vacuum glass and wears to be equipped with the pivot, the pivot rotates and sets up on open-in-the-air frame body in outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy, the axis of rotation of pivot sets up along the horizontal direction, the axis of rotation of pivot is on a parallel with vacuum glass's place plane, the pivot drives the fixed plate and rotates towards being close to or keep away from vacuum glass's direction, the fixed plate is close to one side of open-in-the-air frame body in outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy and is provided with waterproof connection cloth in the open-in-the-air frame body in outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy, waterproof connection cloth is used for pulling fixed plate and open-in-the-air frame body butt of outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy, the movable sleeve is equipped with the torsional spring in the pivot, the one end setting of torsional spring is on the fixed plate, and the other end setting is on open-in the aluminum alloy of outdoor side bridge cut-off in-air frame body, the torsional spring is used for driving the fixed plate towards being close to vacuum glass's direction rotation, the storage cavity has been seted up to one side that the fixed plate is close to the rain inlet is close to one side, the storage cavity is located one side that the pivot is close to, the store the inner side that the melting point, the fixed plate is provided with the inner side, the fixed plate is provided with the sealing strip, the sealing strip is close to one side is used for pushing the sealing strip to be used for pushing the melting point in the side of glass, and is close to be used for sealing strip to be set up in the sealing strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, when fire disasters occur on adjacent floors and fire flows upwards from outside the window, the waterproof connecting cloth melts along with the temperature rise, so that the tension on the fixing plate is reduced, the fixing plate rotates towards the direction close to the vacuum glass under the action of the torsion spring, the fixing plate is abutted with the vacuum glass, and the vacuum glass is supported; the sealing film melts, and the pushing piece pushes the fireproof plate to move towards the close glass adhesive tape, so that the close glass adhesive tape is shielded, the glass adhesive tape is protected, the glass adhesive tape is not easy to melt, the vacuum glass is not easy to loosen, and the fireproof performance and the safety are improved.
Preferably, the pushing member comprises a spring for pushing the fireproof plate to slide towards a direction away from the storage cavity, one end of the spring is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity, and the other end of the spring is arranged on the fireproof plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the sealing film takes place to melt, the spring of compression promotes the PLASTIC LAMINATED and removes towards the glass adhesive tape that is close to, and the PLASTIC LAMINATED shelters from the glass adhesive tape that will be close to, can protect glass adhesive tape, makes glass adhesive tape be difficult for taking place to melt, and vacuum glass is difficult for taking place not hard up, improves fire resistance and security.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the window frame and the movable window are made of heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum alloy sections with ultralow energy consumption, and the heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum alloy sections are matched with multi-layer vacuum glass, so that heat-insulating sealing performance can be improved, and the glass adhesive tape and the heat-insulating joint adhesive tape are further sealed, so that the requirements of a passive ultralow energy consumption building on an outer window can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application, mainly for illustrating the internal structure of the fixing plate.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a window frame; 101. outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame; 102. indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame; 2. a movable window; 201. outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body; 202. indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body; 3. vacuum glass; 4. a glass adhesive tape; 5. a heat insulation joint adhesive tape; 6. a sealing rubber strip; 7. thermal insulation cotton; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a chute; 10. a rain receiving box; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a rain inlet; 13. an elastic rope; 14. waterproof cloth; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a waterproof connecting cloth; 17. a torsion spring; 18. a storage chamber; 19. a fire protection plate; 20. a sealing film; 21. a spring; 22. a middle stile; 23. a fixed window; 24. a guide groove; 25. a guide block; 26. a base; 27. a heat insulating strip; 28. and a heat insulation cavity.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window. Referring to fig. 1, the bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window comprises a window frame 1, a middle stile 22 and a movable window 2 hinged in the window frame 1 through a hinge, wherein the middle stile 22 is fixedly arranged in the window frame 1, the middle stile 22 is positioned at one side of the movable window 2, a fixed window 23 is arranged in the window frame 1, and the fixed window 23 is positioned at one side of the middle stile 22 away from the movable window 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the window frame 1 includes an outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101 and an indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 102, the cross sections of the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 102 are rectangular frames, and the window frame 1 is a 95 series bridge-cut-off aluminum window. The movable window 2 comprises an outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 201 and an indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 202, wherein the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 201 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 202 are hinged to the window frame 1 through the same hinge, the cross sections of the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 201 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening sash frame 202 are rectangular frames, the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 102 are connected through heat insulation strips 27, and the heat insulation strips 27 are polyamide heat insulation strips 27. The window frame 1 and the movable window 2 are provided with cavities in the section bars, which is helpful for improving the heat insulation effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multi-layer vacuum glass 3 is installed inside the movable window 2, in this embodiment, the vacuum glass 3 has a structure of three glass and two hollow, the vacuum glass 3 is located between an indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame 201 and an indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame 202, glass adhesive tapes 4 are adhered between the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame 202 and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening frame 201 and the vacuum glass 3, and the glass adhesive tapes 4 are ethylene propylene diene monomer composite foaming adhesive tapes. The side that movable window 2 and window frame 1 are close to each other all fixedly connected with is used for the thermal-insulated joint adhesive tape 5 of overlap joint each other, and thermal-insulated joint adhesive tape 5 is thermal-insulated nylon strip, and thermal-insulated nylon strip has good thermal-insulated nature, leakproofness to help guaranteeing the sealed heat preservation nature between window frame 1 and the movable window 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a sealing rubber strip 6 is fixedly arranged between an outdoor side broken bridge aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201 and an indoor side broken bridge aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 202, the sealing rubber strip 6 is arranged along the circumference of the vacuum glass 3, and the sealing rubber strip 6 is helpful for further enhancing the heat preservation effect between the vacuum glass 3 and the movable window 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a heat insulation cavity 28 is formed between an outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101, an indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 102 and corresponding heat insulation strips 27, an outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 201, an indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 202 and corresponding heat insulation strips 27, heat insulation cotton 7 is fixedly arranged in the heat insulation cavity 28, the heat insulation cotton 7 is an EPE closed-cell foaming heat insulation material, the heat insulation cotton 7 between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 201 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 202 is located between a sealing rubber strip 6 and a corresponding heat insulation joint rubber strip 5, and the heat insulation cotton 7 between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101 and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 102 is located at one side of the corresponding heat insulation joint rubber strip 5 far away from the movable window 2.
The window frame 1 and the movable window 2 are made of 95 series heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum alloy profiles with ultralow energy consumption, and the heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum alloy profiles are matched with the multi-layer heat-insulating vacuum glass 3, so that heat-insulating sealing performance can be improved; meanwhile, the glass adhesive tape 4, the heat insulation joint adhesive tape 5, the sealing adhesive tape 6 and the heat insulation cotton 7 can be further subjected to heat insulation sealing, so that the requirements of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building on an outer window can be met.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lower lateral edge of the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening frame 201, which is far away from the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening frame 202, is provided with a fixing plate 8, the length direction of the fixing plate 8 is set along the horizontal direction, the length direction of the fixing plate 8 is parallel to the plane of the movable window 2, and the fixing plate 8 is located between the vacuum glass 3 and the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101, so that the fixing plate 8 is located above the lower lateral edge of the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy frame 101, and is not easy to interfere with the opening and closing of the movable window 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed plate 8, the depth direction of the sliding groove 9 is parallel to the width direction of the fixed plate 8, a rain receiving box 10 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 9, the rain receiving box 10 slides into or out of the sliding groove 9 towards the direction close to or far away from the sliding groove 9, a guiding groove 24 is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 201, of the sliding groove 9, the length direction of the guiding groove 24 is parallel to the sliding direction of the rain receiving box 10, a guiding block 25 is slidably arranged in the guiding groove 24, the guiding block 25 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame 201, of the rain receiving box 10, and sliding fit between the guiding block 25 and the guiding groove 24 guides sliding of the rain receiving box 10.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the longitudinal section of the rain receiving box 10 is V-shaped, one side of the rain receiving box 10, which is close to the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, is set to be inclined, the distance from one side of the rain receiving box 10, which is close to the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, to one side of the fixing plate 8, which is far away from the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, is gradually reduced towards the direction, which is far away from the vacuum glass 3, the side of the rain receiving box 10, which is far away from the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, is provided with the water outlet hole 11, the water outlet hole 11 is located at the lower end of the rain receiving box 10, and the diameter of the water outlet hole 11 is 1-2mm.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rain inlet 12 is formed on one side of the fixing plate 8, which is close to the guide groove 24, the rain inlet 12 is located above the guide groove 24, the rain inlet 12 is communicated with the chute 9, the rain inlet 12 is located above the rain receiving box 10, the length direction of the rain inlet 12 is parallel to the length direction of the fixing plate 8, the cross section of the rain inlet 12 is larger than the cross section of the water outlet 11, a waterproof cloth 14 is fixed along the circumferential direction of the top wall of the rain receiving box 10, the waterproof cloth 14 is located above the rain receiving box 10, one side, which is far away from the rain receiving box 10, of the waterproof cloth 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the chute 9, and the waterproof cloth 14 is located below the rain inlet 12, so that the waterproof cloth 14 shields a gap between the rain receiving box 10 and the inner wall of the chute 9, and when the rain receiving box 10 is located in the chute 9, the waterproof cloth 14 is in a loose state, thereby providing convenience for the rain receiving box 10 to slide out of the chute 9.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a pulling member for pulling the rain receiving box 10 to slide in a direction close to the sliding chute 9 is arranged in the sliding chute 9, the pulling member comprises an elastic rope 13 for pulling the rain receiving box 10 to slide in a direction close to the sliding chute 9, the elastic rope 13 is positioned outside the waterproof cloth 14, two elastic ropes 13 are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the rain receiving box 10, one end of each elastic rope 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute 9, and the other end of each elastic rope 13 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the rain receiving box 10. In other embodiments, the elastic cord 13 may be replaced with a tension spring.
When raining, rainwater flows into the chute 9 from the rain inlet 12 along the fixed plate 8, flows into the rain receiving box 10 through the guide of the waterproof cloth 14, and as the section of the water outlet 11 is far smaller than the section of the rain inlet 12, the rain receiving box 10 drives the guide block 25 to slide towards the direction away from the rain inlet 12 under the action of gravity along with the increase of the rainwater quantity in the rain receiving box 10, the rain receiving box 10 gradually moves out of the chute 9 and extends to the joint of the movable window 2 and the window frame 1, and at the moment, a small part of water flows out through the water outlet 11, and as the rain receiving box 10 inclines, the flowing rainwater can be guided, so that the rainwater is not easy to infiltrate into the joint of the movable window 2 and the window frame 1. When rain stops, after the rainwater in the rainwater receiving box 10 is completely discharged through the water outlet 11, the stretched elastic rope 13 pulls the rainwater receiving box 10 to slide towards the direction close to the sliding groove 9, so that the rainwater receiving box 10 slides into the sliding groove 9, and the opening of the movable window 2 is not easy to influence.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the vacuum glass 3, of the fixing plate 8, a base 26 is fixed on one side, close to the fixing plate 8, of the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the base 26, the rotating axis of the rotating shaft 15 is parallel to the length direction of the fixing plate 8, and the rotating shaft 15 drives the fixing plate 8 to rotate towards the direction close to or far from the vacuum glass 3. A torsion spring 17 is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 15, one end of the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8, the other end is fixedly connected to the base 26, and the torsion spring 17 is used for driving the fixed plate 8 to rotate towards the direction approaching to the vacuum glass 3
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a waterproof connection cloth 16 is fixedly connected between one side of the fixing plate 8, which is close to the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, and the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, the waterproof connection cloth 16 is not elastic, the waterproof connection cloth 16 is used for pulling the fixing plate 8 to abut against the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201, and when the fixing plate 8 is in an initial state, the fixing plate 8 abuts against the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inward opening fan frame 201. Meanwhile, the waterproof connecting cloth 16 can prevent rainwater from easily penetrating along the gap between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening fan frame 201 and the fixing plate 8.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a storage cavity 18 is formed in one side, close to the rain inlet 12, of the fixing plate 8, the storage cavity 18 is located on one side, close to the rotating shaft 15, of the rain inlet 12, a fireproof plate 19 is slidably arranged in the storage cavity 18, the longitudinal section of the fireproof plate 19 is quadrilateral, the fireproof plate 19 is used for being abutted against the glass adhesive tape 4, close to one side of the outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy inner opening fan frame 201, a sealing film 20 used for sealing the storage cavity 18 is adhered to the fixing plate 8, the melting point of the sealing film 20 is lower than that of the glass adhesive tape 4, and the melting point of the waterproof connecting cloth 16 is lower than that of the sealing film 20. The storage chamber 18 stores fire-resistant sand therein.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pushing member for pushing the fireproof plate 19 to slide in a direction away from the storage cavity 18 is disposed in the storage cavity 18, the pushing member includes a spring 21 for pushing the fireproof plate 19 to slide in a direction away from the storage cavity 18, the spring 21 is located at one side of the fireproof plate 19 away from the sealing film 20, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage cavity 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the fireproof plate 19 away from the sealing film 20.
When fire breaks out on adjacent floors, when fire moves upwards from the outside, the waterproof connecting cloth 16 melts firstly, the tension of the waterproof connecting cloth 16 to the fixed plate 8 is reduced, then the deformed torsion spring 17 drives the fixed plate 8 to rotate towards the direction close to the vacuum glass 3, one side of the fixed plate 8 away from the rotating shaft 15 is abutted with the vacuum glass 3, the vacuum glass 3 can be supported, then the sealing film 20 starts to melt along with the continuous rising of the temperature, then the compressed spring 21 pushes the fireproof plate 19 to slide towards the direction away from the storage cavity 18, the fireproof plate 19 shields the glass adhesive tape 4, and fireproof sand falls to the fireproof plate 19 and the glass adhesive tape 4, so that the glass adhesive tape 4 on the outer side can be protected, the glass adhesive tape 4 is not easy to melt to cause the loosening of the vacuum glass 3, and the safety and the fireproof performance are improved to a certain extent.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the window frame 1 and the movable window 2 are made of 95 series heat-insulating bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy profiles with ultralow energy consumption, and then are matched with a plurality of layers of heat-insulating vacuum glass 3, so that the heat-insulating sealing performance of the outer window can be improved; meanwhile, the glass adhesive tape 4, the heat insulation joint adhesive tape 5, the sealing adhesive tape 6 and the heat insulation cotton 7 can further realize heat insulation sealing, thereby being beneficial to meeting the requirements of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building on an outer window.
When raining, rainwater flows into the rain receiving box 10 from the rain inlet 12 along the fixed plate 8, along with the increase of the rainwater quantity in the rain receiving box 10, the rain receiving box 10 gradually slides towards the direction away from the rain inlet 12, so that the lower end of the rain receiving box 10 gradually moves out of the sliding groove 9 to extend to the joint of the movable window 2 and the window frame 1, and the inclined rain receiving box 10 can guide the flowing rainwater, so that the rainwater is not easy to infiltrate into the joint of the movable window 2 and the window frame 1.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bridge cut-off aluminium passive window, includes window frame (1) and articulates movable window (2) in window frame (1), its characterized in that: the window frame (1) comprises an outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy frame (101) and an indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy frame (102), the movable window (2) comprises an outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (201) and an indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (202), glass (4) are arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy frame (101) and the indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy frame (102) and between the outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (201) and the indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (202) and are connected through heat insulation strips (27), multi-layer vacuum glass (3) is arranged in the movable window (2), the vacuum glass (3) is arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (201) and the indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (202), and glass (4) are arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (201) and the indoor side bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inner opening frame (202), and the movable window (2) are arranged on one side of the movable window (2) close to each other and are connected through the heat insulation strips (5).
2. A bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window according to claim 1, wherein: sealing rubber strips (6) are arranged between the outdoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body (201) and the indoor side bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy inward-opening fan frame body (202), and the sealing rubber strips (6) are arranged along the edges of the vacuum glass (3).
3. A bridge-cut-off aluminium passive window according to claim 2, characterised in that: all be provided with heat preservation cotton (7) between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy frame (101) and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy frame (102), between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inwardly opened fan framework (201) and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inwardly opened fan framework (202), heat preservation cotton (7) between outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inwardly opened fan framework (201) and the indoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inwardly opened fan framework (202) are located between joint strip (6) and corresponding thermal-insulated joint adhesive tape (5).
4. A bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation joint adhesive tape (5) is a heat insulation nylon strip.
5. A bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window according to claim 1, wherein: the outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame body (201) is provided with fixed plate (8) on the lower horizontal edge, fixed plate (8) are located between vacuum glass (3) and outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy frame (101), spout (9) have been seted up to fixed plate (8) diapire, the interior sliding of spout (9) is provided with and connects rain box (10), the direction of sliding of connecing rain box (10) is on a parallel with the depth direction of spout (9), connect rain box (10) to keep away from one side of outdoor side bridge cut-off aluminum alloy inner opening frame body (201) and seted up apopore (11), one side that fixed plate (8) is close to apopore (11) has seted up into rain mouth (12), rain mouth (12) and spout (9) intercommunication, rain mouth (12) are located and connect rain box (10) top, the cross section of advancing rain mouth (12) is greater than the cross section of apopore (11), be provided with in spout (9) and be used for pulling in the spout (9) and connect rain box (10) to be close to the direction of sliding piece of sliding of spout (9).
6. The bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window of claim 5 wherein: the pulling piece comprises an elastic rope (13) for pulling the rain receiving box (10) to slide towards the direction close to the sliding chute (9), one end of the elastic rope (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute (9), and the other end of the elastic rope is arranged on the rain receiving box (10).
7. The bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window of claim 5 wherein: waterproof cloth (14) is arranged along the circumference of the top wall of the rain receiving box (10), one side, away from the rain receiving box (10), of the waterproof cloth (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (9), and the waterproof cloth (14) is positioned below the rain inlet (12).
8. The bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window of claim 5 wherein: the distance from one side of the rain receiving box (10) far away from the water outlet hole (11) to one side of the fixed plate (8) close to the rain inlet (12) gradually decreases towards the direction far away from the rain inlet (12).
9. The bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window of claim 5 wherein: the utility model discloses a rain water storage device, including fixed plate (8), outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy, fan frame (201) in being close to one side of fixed plate (8) is worn to be equipped with pivot (15), pivot (15) rotate and set up on outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201), pivot (15)'s axis of rotation sets up along the horizontal direction, pivot (15) axis of rotation is on a parallel with the place plane of vacuum glass (3), pivot (15) drive fixed plate (8) towards being close to or keep away from the direction rotation of vacuum glass (3), fixed plate (8) are close to one side of outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201) and be provided with waterproof connecting cloth (16) between outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201), waterproof connecting cloth (16) are used for pulling fixed plate (8) and outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201) butt, the movable sleeve is equipped with torsional spring (17) on pivot (15), one end setting of torsional spring (17) is on fixed plate (8), and the other end sets up on outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201) is close to one side (18) in being close to the direction of being close to the outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy in fan frame (201), and is close to one side of rotating spring (8) in being close to the wind water storage device (12) in being close to one side of rain water storage device (12), the inner sliding type storage cavity (18) is internally provided with a fireproof plate (19), the fireproof plate (19) is used for being abutted to a glass adhesive tape (4) close to one side of an outdoor broken bridge aluminum alloy inner opening fan frame body (201), a sealing film (20) used for sealing the storage cavity (18) is arranged on the fixing plate (8), the melting point of the sealing film (20) is lower than that of the glass adhesive tape (4), the melting point of the waterproof connecting cloth (16) is lower than that of the sealing film (20), and a pushing piece used for pushing the fireproof plate (19) to slide towards a direction away from the storage cavity (18) is arranged in the storage cavity (18).
10. A bridge-cut-off aluminum passive window according to claim 9 wherein: the pushing piece comprises a spring (21) for pushing the fireproof plate (19) to slide towards a direction away from the storage cavity (18), one end of the spring (21) is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity (18), and the other end of the spring is arranged on the fireproof plate (19).
CN202310582884.5A 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window Pending CN116771252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310582884.5A CN116771252A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310582884.5A CN116771252A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116771252A true CN116771252A (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=87985108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310582884.5A Pending CN116771252A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Bridge-cutoff aluminum passive window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116771252A (en)

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