CN116746387B - Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment - Google Patents

Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116746387B
CN116746387B CN202311055489.8A CN202311055489A CN116746387B CN 116746387 B CN116746387 B CN 116746387B CN 202311055489 A CN202311055489 A CN 202311055489A CN 116746387 B CN116746387 B CN 116746387B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
maintenance
pruning
piece
branch
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202311055489.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116746387A (en
Inventor
刘和操
杨华波
高有德
单勤英
赵亮
李振科
张巍
罗玉红
代绍海
杨敏
刘正雄
李高林
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Southwest Communication Construction Group Co ltd
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Southwest Communication Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Southwest Communication Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Southwest Communication Construction Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202311055489.8A priority Critical patent/CN116746387B/en
Publication of CN116746387A publication Critical patent/CN116746387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116746387B publication Critical patent/CN116746387B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • A01G3/0435Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G2003/007Using spray

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway green belt pruning maintenance device which comprises a pruning maintenance vehicle, a branch and leaf pruning mechanism, a splash-proof surrounding shield and a nondestructive picking, collecting and maintenance device. The invention belongs to the technical field of green belt pruning maintenance, in particular to a highway green belt pruning maintenance device, which adopts a flexible nondestructive contact mode to set a nondestructive picking, collecting and maintenance device according to the condition that secondary collection is required to prune branches and leaves when the green belt is pruned, so that not only is the picking and collection of branches and leaves falling to the ground realized, but also the shaking and collection of branches and leaves falling to plants are realized while plants are not damaged, and the technical effect of spraying and irrigation to the plants is also realized; the green belt is arranged between the trimming and maintenance devices, so that the technical problem that the existing green belt trimming and maintenance devices occupy channels to obstruct traffic when in operation is solved.

Description

Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of green belt pruning and maintenance, and particularly relates to highway green belt pruning and maintenance equipment.
Background
The utility model provides a green area pruning maintenance equipment of highway is a device equipment that is used for green area pruning maintenance of highway. The green belt in the middle of the highway needs maintenance and pruning, usually, manual pruning is adopted, the pruned branches and leaves are collected manually and bagged, and then are transported to other places for treatment, so that time and labor are wasted, and the collection and transportation of the branches and leaves are complicated; the existing highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment can present the condition of taking up an area of the way in the in-process of using, influences the vehicle on the one hand and passes through, and on the other hand has the potential safety hazard of rear-end collision, and the branch and leaf after pruning can splash on the highway, influences the traffic once more, needs to carry out secondary collection to the branch and leaf and handles, has greatly reduced staff's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the expressway green belt pruning maintenance equipment, according to the condition that the secondary collection and pruning of branches and leaves are time-consuming and labor-consuming when the green belt is pruned in the prior art, a flexible nondestructive contact mode is adopted, and a nondestructive picking, collecting and maintenance device is arranged, so that the collection of branches and leaves falling onto the ground is realized, the shaking and collection of branches and leaves falling onto plants are realized while plants are not damaged, and the technical effect of spraying and irrigation of plants is also realized; the green belt is arranged between the trimming and maintenance devices, so that the technical problem that the existing green belt trimming and maintenance devices occupy channels to obstruct traffic when in operation is solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a highway green belt pruning maintenance device which comprises a pruning maintenance vehicle, a branch and leaf pruning mechanism, a splash-proof surrounding shield and a nondestructive picking and collecting maintenance device, wherein the branch and leaf pruning mechanism is arranged on the pruning maintenance vehicle; the nondestructive picking, collecting and curing device comprises a flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking and curing piece, a branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece and a branch and leaf collecting box, wherein the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle, the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking and curing piece is arranged on the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece, and the branch and leaf collecting box is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle.
Further, the flexible harmless branch and leaf picks up the maintenance piece and includes maintenance piece one and maintenance piece two, maintenance piece one and maintenance piece two are the symmetry setting, maintenance piece one and maintenance piece two are located branch and leaf respectively and are accepted on the transmission piece, maintenance piece one is including a maintenance section of thick bamboo, flexible picking up spray antenna, pick up motor and L shape mount, L shape mount is located branch and leaf and is accepted on the transmission piece, pick up the motor and locate on the L shape mount, maintenance section of thick bamboo links to each other with the output of picking up the motor, flexible picking up spray antenna evenly interval arrangement locates on the circumference wall in the maintenance section of thick bamboo outside, maintenance piece two's structure is the same with maintenance piece one, flexible harmless branch and leaf picks up maintenance piece and is equipped with two sets of, the quantity that branch and leaf accepted transmission piece and branch and leaf collecting box are the same with flexible harmless branch and leaf pick up maintenance piece.
Preferably, the flexible pick-up spray antenna is provided with spray holes.
Further, the upper end of the maintenance cylinder is provided with a water inlet piece.
Further, the branch and leaf bearing transmission piece comprises a fixed bottom plate, a fixed end, a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a limiting end, a transmission belt, an anti-drop baffle and a transmission motor, wherein the fixed bottom plate is arranged on the pruning and maintenance vehicle, the fixed end is arranged on the fixed bottom plate and a branch and leaf collecting box, the fixed end comprises a fixed end I, a fixed end II and a fixed end III, the fixed end I and the fixed end III are respectively arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the fixed end III is arranged on the branch and leaf collecting box, the driving rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the fixed end I, the driven rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the fixed end III, the limiting rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the fixed end II, the transmission belt is connected with the driving rotating shaft, the driven rotating shaft and the limiting rotating shaft in a winding manner, the limiting end is respectively arranged on the fixed bottom plate and the branch and leaf collecting box, the limiting ends comprise a limiting end I, a limiting end II and a limiting end III, the limiting end I is sleeved on the driving rotating shaft, the distance between the limiting ends I is smaller than the distance between the fixing ends I, the limiting end II is sleeved on the limiting rotating shaft, the distance between the limiting ends II is smaller than the distance between the fixing ends II, the limiting end III is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft, the distance between the third limit ends is smaller than the distance between the third fixed ends, the first limit ends, the second limit ends and the third limit ends limit the transmission belt to prevent the transmission belt from shifting, the anti-falling baffle is respectively arranged on the second limit ends and the third limit ends to prevent branches and leaves on the transmission belt from falling, the transmission motor is arranged on the first fixed ends, and the output end of the transmission motor is connected with the driving rotating shaft.
Further, the limiting rotating shaft comprises an inner complete limiting rotating shaft and an outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft, the inner complete limiting rotating shaft is arranged between the conveying belts, and the outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belts to limit the conveying belts.
The branch and leaf trimming mechanism comprises a trimming shell, a trimming motor and a trimming blade, wherein the trimming shell is arranged on the trimming maintenance vehicle, the trimming motor is arranged on the inner wall of the trimming shell, and the trimming blade is connected with the output end of the trimming motor.
Further, the splashproof encloses and keeps off including flexible fender layer, arc guide rail and block movable column, arc guide rail symmetry is located on the pruning maintenance car, block movable column block slides and locates in the arc guide rail, flexible one end of enclosing the fender layer is located in the pruning maintenance car, flexible other end and the block movable column that encloses the fender layer link to each other, enclose the fender to the branch and leaf that repair and cut off, prevent that the branch and leaf from falling to the road surface.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the pruning and maintenance vehicle includes a pruning and maintenance cabin, a cockpit, a direction adjusting grip, rollers, a seat, an armrest and a stepping platform, wherein the cockpit is arranged above the pruning and maintenance cabin, the rollers are arranged at the bottom end of the pruning and maintenance cabin, the direction adjusting grip penetrates through the pruning and maintenance cabin and is connected with the rollers, the seat is arranged in the cockpit, the armrest is arranged on the outer side wall of the cockpit, and the stepping platform is arranged on the outer side wall of the pruning and maintenance vehicle.
Further, ventilation grids are arranged on two side walls of the cockpit.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows: according to the scheme, the expressway green belt pruning maintenance equipment is provided, according to the condition that secondary collection and pruning of branches and leaves are required to be carried out when the green belt is pruned, a flexible nondestructive contact mode is adopted, and a nondestructive picking, collecting and maintenance device is arranged, so that not only is the collection of branches and leaves falling onto the ground realized, but also the shaking and collection of branches and leaves falling onto plants are realized while plants are not damaged, and the technical effect of spraying and irrigation of plants is realized; the green belt is arranged between the trimming and maintenance devices, so that the technical problem that the existing green belt trimming and maintenance devices occupy channels to obstruct traffic when in operation is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highway green belt pruning and maintenance device provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the pruning and maintenance equipment for the highway green belt provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of a highway green belt pruning maintenance device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of a highway green belt pruning maintenance device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of a highway green belt trimming and maintenance device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a bottom view of a highway green belt trimming and maintenance device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a nondestructive pick-up, collection and maintenance device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a flexible, non-destructive, pick-up and curing member;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a branch and leaf receiving conveyor;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a branch and leaf pruning mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the branch and leaf pruning mechanism;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the pruning maintenance vehicle.
Wherein, 1, a pruning maintenance vehicle, 2, a branch and leaf pruning mechanism, 3, a splash guard, 4, a nondestructive picking up, collecting and maintenance device, 5, a flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking up maintenance piece, 6, a branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece, 7, a branch and leaf collecting box, 8, a maintenance piece I, 9, a maintenance piece II, 10, a maintenance cylinder, 11, a flexible picking up, spraying antenna, 12, a picking up motor, 13, an L-shaped fixing frame, 14, a spraying hole, 15, a water inlet piece, 16, a fixing bottom plate, 17, a fixing end, 18, a driving rotating shaft, 19, a driven rotating shaft, 20, a limiting rotating shaft, 21, a limiting end, 22 and a conveying belt, 23, anti-drop baffle, 24, transmission motor, 25, inner complete limit rotating shaft, 26, outer incomplete limit rotating shaft, 27, trimming shell, 28, trimming motor, 29, trimming blade, 30, telescopic enclosing barrier, 31, arc-shaped guide rail, 32, clamping moving column, 33, trimming maintenance cabin, 34, cockpit, 35, direction adjusting grip, 36, roller, 37, seat, 38, handrail, 39, stepping platform, 40, ventilation grid, 41, first fixed end, 42, second fixed end, 43, third fixed end, 44, first fixed end, 45, second fixed end, 46 and third fixed end.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the invention provides a highway green belt pruning and curing device, which comprises a pruning and curing vehicle 1, a branch and leaf pruning mechanism 2, a splash guard 3 and a nondestructive picking and collecting and curing device 4, wherein the branch and leaf pruning mechanism 2 is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle 1, the splash guard 3 is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle 1, and the nondestructive picking and collecting and curing device 4 is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the pruning and maintenance vehicle 1 comprises a pruning and maintenance cabin 33, a cockpit 34, a direction adjusting grip 35, rollers 36, a seat 37, an armrest 38 and a stepping platform 39, wherein the cockpit 34 is arranged above the pruning and maintenance cabin 33, the rollers 36 are arranged at the bottom end of the pruning and maintenance cabin 33, the direction adjusting grip 35 penetrates through the pruning and maintenance cabin 33 and is connected with the rollers 36, the seat 37 is arranged in the cockpit 34, the armrest 38 is arranged on the outer side wall of the cockpit 34, and the stepping platform 39 is arranged on the outer side wall of the pruning and maintenance vehicle 1; the cockpit 34 is provided with ventilation grids 40 on both side walls.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the splash guard 3 includes a telescopic guard layer 30, an arc guide rail 31 and a clamping moving column 32, the arc guide rail 31 is symmetrically arranged on the pruning and maintenance vehicle 1, the clamping moving column 32 is clamped and slidingly arranged in the arc guide rail 31, one end of the telescopic guard layer 30 is arranged in the pruning and maintenance vehicle 1, and the other end of the telescopic guard layer 30 is connected with the clamping moving column 32.
As shown in fig. 1, 10 and 11, the branch and leaf trimming mechanism 2 includes a trimming housing 27, a trimming motor 28 and a trimming blade 29, the trimming housing 27 is disposed on the trimming maintenance truck 1, the trimming motor 28 is disposed on an inner wall of the trimming housing 27, and the trimming blade 29 is connected with an output end of the trimming motor 28.
As shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 9, the nondestructive picking and collecting maintenance device 4 comprises a flexible nondestructive picking and maintenance piece 5, a branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece 6 and a branch and leaf collecting box 7, wherein the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece 6 is arranged on the pruning maintenance vehicle 1, the flexible nondestructive picking and maintenance piece 5 is arranged on the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece 6, and the branch and leaf collecting box 7 is arranged on the pruning maintenance vehicle 1; the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking and curing part 5 comprises a curing part I8 and a curing part II 9, wherein the curing part I8 and the curing part II 9 are symmetrically arranged, the curing part I8 and the curing part II 9 are respectively arranged on a branch and leaf receiving and conveying part 6, the curing part I8 comprises a curing cylinder 10, a flexible picking and spraying antenna 11, a picking motor 12 and an L-shaped fixing frame 13, the L-shaped fixing frame 13 is arranged on the branch and leaf receiving and conveying part 6, the picking motor 12 is arranged on the L-shaped fixing frame 13, the curing cylinder 10 is connected with the output end of the picking motor 12, the flexible picking and spraying antenna 11 is uniformly arranged on the circumferential wall on the outer side of the curing cylinder 10 at intervals, the structure of the curing part II 9 is identical to that of the curing part I8, the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking and curing part 5 is provided with two groups, and the quantity of the branch and leaf receiving and conveying part 6 and the branch and leaf collecting box 7 are identical to that of the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking and leaf curing part 5; the flexible pick-up spray antenna 11 is provided with a spray hole 14; the upper end of the maintenance cylinder 10 is provided with a water inlet piece 15; the branch and leaf bearing transmission piece 6 comprises a fixed bottom plate 16, a fixed end 17, a driving rotating shaft 18, a driven rotating shaft 19, a limiting rotating shaft 20, a limiting end 21, a transmission belt 22, an anti-drop baffle 23 and a transmission motor 24, wherein the fixed bottom plate 16 is arranged on the pruning and maintenance vehicle 1, the fixed end 17 is arranged on the fixed bottom plate 16 and the branch and leaf collecting box 7, the fixed end 17 comprises a fixed end I41, a fixed end II 42 and a fixed end III 43, the fixed end I41 and the fixed end II 42 are respectively arranged on the fixed bottom plate 16, the fixed end III 43 is arranged on the branch and leaf collecting box 7, the driving rotating shaft 18 is rotationally arranged on the fixed end I41, the driven rotating shaft 19 is rotationally arranged on the fixed end III 43, the limiting rotating shaft 20 is rotationally arranged on the fixed end II 42, the transmission belt 22 is in a winding connection manner and is arranged on the driving rotating shaft 18, the driven rotating shaft 19 and the limiting rotating shaft 20, the limiting end 21 is respectively arranged on the fixed bottom plate 16 and the branch and leaf collecting box 7, the limiting end 21 comprises a limiting end I44, a limiting end II 45 and a limiting end III 46, the limiting end I44 is sleeved on the driving rotating shaft 18, the distance between the limiting ends I44 is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends I41, the limiting end II 45 is sleeved on the limiting rotating shaft 20, the distance between the limiting ends II 45 is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends II 42, the limiting end III 46 is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft 19, the distance between the limiting ends III 46 is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends III 43, the limiting ends I44, the limiting ends II 45 and the limiting ends III 46 limit the transmission belt 22 to prevent the transmission belt 22 from shifting, the anti-drop baffle 23 is respectively arranged on the limiting ends II 45 and the limiting ends III 46 to prevent the branch and leaf on the transmission belt 22 from dropping, the transmission motor 24 is arranged on the fixed ends I41, the output end of the transmission motor 24 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 18; the limiting rotating shaft 20 comprises an inner complete limiting rotating shaft 25 and an outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft 26, the inner complete limiting rotating shaft 25 is arranged between the conveying belts 22, and the outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft 26 is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belts 22 to limit the conveying belts 22.
When the device is specifically used, firstly, the electric elements in the device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, the pruning maintenance is moved to the middle green belt, the middle green belt is placed in the pruning maintenance cabin 33, the situation that the pruning maintenance vehicle 1 occupies a road and hinders traffic is avoided, the clamping moving column 32 is pulled, the clamping moving column 32 moves along the arc-shaped guide rail 31, the telescopic surrounding barrier 30 is driven to move, the pruned branches and leaves are prevented from splashing onto the road surface, water is injected into the maintenance cylinder 10 through the water inlet piece 15, the pruning motor 28 is started, the pruning motor 28 rotates to drive the pruning blade 29 to rotate, the pruning blade 29 rotates to prune redundant branches and leaves of the green belt, the pruned branches and leaves fall onto plants and the ground between the pruning maintenance cabin 33 and the plants, at the moment, the picking motor 12 is started to rotate to drive the maintenance cylinder 10 to rotate, the maintenance cylinder 10 rotates to drive the flexible picking spray feeler 11 to rotate, at this time, the rotation directions of the maintenance piece 8 and the maintenance piece 9 are opposite, the flexible picking spray feeler 11 rotates to not only rotationally touch and pick up branches and leaves falling onto the ground between the pruning maintenance cabin 33 and plants, but also flexibly and nondestructively shake the plants, so that the branches and leaves falling onto the plants fall down to pick up the branches and leaves, the picked branches and leaves are rolled onto the transmission belt 22, the transmission motor 24 is started, the transmission motor 24 rotates to drive the driving rotary shaft 18 to rotate, the driving rotary shaft 18 rotates to drive the transmission belt 22 to rotate, the transmission belt 22 rotates to drive the branches and leaves falling onto the upper surface to move, the branches and leaves are further transmitted into the branch and leaf collecting box 7, the maintenance cylinder 10 rotates to drive water therein to perform centrifugal motion while picking the branches and leaves, the water is transmitted into the flexible picking spray feeler 11, and then is sprayed onto the ground of the green belt through the spraying holes 14, the technical effect of spraying, irrigating and maintaining the plants is achieved, and the method is a specific working flow, and the step is repeated when the method is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a highway greenbelt prunes maintenance equipment which characterized in that: the anti-splash fence (3) is arranged on the pruning maintenance vehicle (1), and the nondestructive picking-up, collecting and maintenance device (4) is arranged on the pruning maintenance vehicle (1); the nondestructive picking, collecting and curing device (4) comprises a flexible nondestructive picking and curing piece (5), a branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece (6) and a branch and leaf collecting box (7), wherein the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece (6) is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle (1), the flexible nondestructive picking and curing piece (5) is arranged on the branch and leaf receiving and conveying piece (6), and the branch and leaf collecting box (7) is arranged on the pruning and curing vehicle (1); the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking up maintenance piece (5) comprises a maintenance piece I (8) and a maintenance piece II (9), the maintenance piece I (8) and the maintenance piece II (9) are symmetrically arranged, the maintenance piece I (8) and the maintenance piece II (9) are respectively arranged on the branch and leaf receiving transmission piece (6), the maintenance piece I (8) comprises a maintenance barrel (10), a flexible picking spraying antenna (11), a picking motor (12) and an L-shaped fixing frame (13), the L-shaped fixing frame (13) is arranged on the branch and leaf receiving transmission piece (6), the picking motor (12) is arranged on the L-shaped fixing frame (13), the maintenance barrel (10) is connected with the output end of the picking motor (12), the flexible picking spraying antenna (11) is uniformly arranged on the outer side circumferential wall of the maintenance barrel (10), the structure of the maintenance piece II (9) is identical with that of the maintenance piece I (8), the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf picking up piece (5) is provided with two groups, and the quantity of the flexible nondestructive branch and leaf receiving transmission piece (6) and the flexible collecting piece (7) are identical with that of the flexible collecting piece (5).
2. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: and the flexible pick-up spray antenna (11) is provided with spray holes (14).
3. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the maintenance cylinder (10) is provided with a water inlet piece (15).
4. A highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 3, wherein: the branch and leaf bearing transmission piece (6) comprises a fixed bottom plate (16), a fixed end (17), a driving rotating shaft (18), a driven rotating shaft (19), a limiting rotating shaft (20), a limiting end (21), a transmission belt (22), an anti-falling baffle (23) and a transmission motor (24), the fixed bottom plate (16) is arranged on a pruning maintenance vehicle (1), the fixed end (17) is arranged on the fixed bottom plate (16) and a branch and leaf collecting box (7), the fixed end (17) comprises a fixed end I (41), a fixed end II (42) and a fixed end III (43), the fixed end I (41) and the fixed end II (42) are respectively arranged on the fixed bottom plate (16), the fixed end III (43) is arranged on the branch and leaf collecting box (7), the driving rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the fixed end I (41) in a rotating mode, the driven rotating shaft (19) is arranged on the fixed end III (43) in a rotating mode, the limiting rotating shaft (20) is arranged on the fixed end II (42) in a rotating mode, the transmission belt (22) is connected to the driven rotating shaft (19) in a winding mode to be arranged on the driving rotating shaft (18) and the limiting rotating shaft II (20), the limiting rotating shaft (21) and the limiting rotating shaft (21) is arranged on the fixed end III (44) respectively Spacing end two (45) and spacing end three (46), spacing end one (44) cup joints on initiative pivot (18), distance between spacing end one (44) is less than the distance between stiff end one (41), spacing end two (45) cup joints on spacing pivot (20), distance between spacing end two (45) is less than the distance between stiff end two (42), spacing end three (46) cup joints on driven pivot (19), distance between spacing end three (46) is less than the distance between stiff end three (43), anti-drop baffle (23) are located on spacing end two (45) and spacing end three (46) respectively, on stiff end one (41) is located to transmission motor (24), the output of transmission motor (24) links to each other with initiative pivot (18).
5. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting rotating shaft (20) comprises an inner complete limiting rotating shaft (25) and an outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft (26), the inner complete limiting rotating shaft (25) is arranged between the conveying belts (22), and the outer incomplete limiting rotating shaft (26) is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belts (22).
6. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: the branch and leaf trimming mechanism (2) comprises a trimming shell (27), a trimming motor (28) and a trimming blade (29), wherein the trimming shell (27) is arranged on the trimming maintenance truck (1), the trimming motor (28) is arranged on the inner wall of the trimming shell (27), and the trimming blade (29) is connected with the output end of the trimming motor (28).
7. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 6, wherein: splash-proof encloses fender (3) including flexible fender layer (30), arc guide rail (31) and block movable column (32), arc guide rail (31) symmetry is equipped with on pruning maintenance truck (1), block movable column (32) block slides and locates in arc guide rail (31), flexible one end of enclosing fender layer (30) is located in pruning maintenance truck (1), flexible other end of enclosing fender layer (30) links to each other with block movable column (32).
8. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein: the pruning maintenance truck (1) comprises a pruning maintenance cabin (33), a cockpit (34), a direction adjusting handle (35), rollers (36), a seat (37), handrails (38) and a stepping platform (39), wherein the cockpit (34) is arranged above the pruning maintenance cabin (33), the rollers (36) are arranged at the bottom end of the pruning maintenance cabin (33), the direction adjusting handle (35) penetrates through the pruning maintenance cabin (33) and is connected with the rollers (36), the seat (37) is arranged in the cockpit (34), the handrails (38) are arranged on the outer side wall of the cockpit (34), and the stepping platform (39) is arranged on the outer side wall of the pruning maintenance truck (1).
9. The highway greenbelt pruning maintenance device according to claim 8, wherein: and ventilation grids (40) are arranged on two side walls of the cockpit (34).
CN202311055489.8A 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment Active CN116746387B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311055489.8A CN116746387B (en) 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311055489.8A CN116746387B (en) 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment

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