CN116741128A - Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device - Google Patents

Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116741128A
CN116741128A CN202310686510.8A CN202310686510A CN116741128A CN 116741128 A CN116741128 A CN 116741128A CN 202310686510 A CN202310686510 A CN 202310686510A CN 116741128 A CN116741128 A CN 116741128A
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
auxiliary
sounding device
main
sounding
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CN202310686510.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘柯佳
储宇芬
姜育恒
贺文凯
张康
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AAC Technologies Holdings Nanjing Co Ltd
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AAC Technologies Holdings Nanjing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310686510.8A priority Critical patent/CN116741128A/en
Publication of CN116741128A publication Critical patent/CN116741128A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent equipment, a method, a system and computer equipment for reducing sound leakage, wherein the intelligent equipment comprises a frame, and the frame is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a sound outlet and a sound leakage hole; the main sounding device is fixed in the first accommodating cavity; the auxiliary sounding device is fixed in the second accommodating cavity; the controller is arranged on the intelligent equipment and is electrically connected with the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device respectively, and is used for generating control signals according to the electric signals of the main sounding device to trigger the auxiliary sounding device to sound, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device are mutually overlapped, or the sound of the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device form dipole effects to be mutually offset. The intelligent device can further reduce the leakage sound so as to improve the privacy of the intelligent device for reducing the leakage sound, and in addition, the intelligent device can also achieve the effect of improving the sound quality.

Description

Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of audio devices, and in particular, to an intelligent device, method, system, and computer device for reducing leakage.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the electronic industry, intelligent devices with playing functions are rapidly raised, namely, sound generating devices and microphone lamp structures are added on the basis of conventional intelligent devices, so that the intelligent devices play roles in playing music and talking, such as intelligent glasses, VR devices, mobile phones, tablet computers and the like.
In addition to sound quality, privacy requirements are also important for intelligent devices with playback functions, i.e., users cannot hear the playback content, as well as users themselves.
The intelligent device with the playing function mainly comprises a frame and a sounding device arranged in the frame, wherein the sounding device and the frame are spaced and enclose to form a front sound cavity, the front sound cavity is sounding through a sound outlet of the frame, the sounding device and the frame are spaced and enclose to form a rear cavity which is communicated with the outside air through a sound leakage hole, and the intelligent device with the playing function is communicated with the outside through the front sound cavity and the rear cavity respectively so as to reduce sound leakage of the intelligent device by utilizing a dipole effect, so that privacy is improved.
Although the above intelligent device with play function can reduce its leakage sound through dipole effect, because the dipole is not in a perfect ideal state, the outside can still hear the leakage sound to a certain extent, in addition, the intelligent device with play function cannot be realized if it is desired to improve the sound quality in the environment without other people.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a smart device that reduces leakage to address the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing intelligent equipment, a method, a system and computer equipment for reducing sound leakage, so as to solve the problems that the intelligent equipment with a playing function in the related art has sound leakage to a certain extent and cannot improve sound quality under the condition of not considering privacy.
In order to solve the above technical problems, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent device for reducing leakage, which includes:
the frame is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a sound outlet and a sound discharging hole, wherein the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals, the sound outlet and the sound discharging hole are arranged in the frame and respectively communicate the first accommodating cavity with the outside, and the sound discharging hole and the sound outlet are oppositely arranged at two opposite sides of the first accommodating cavity;
the main sounding device is fixed in the first accommodating cavity, and the sounding side of the main sounding device is opposite to the sounding hole;
the auxiliary sounding device is fixed in the second accommodating cavity;
the controller is arranged on the intelligent equipment and is respectively and electrically connected with the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device, and is used for generating a control signal according to an electric signal of the main sounding device to trigger the auxiliary sounding device to sound, so that sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped, or the sound of the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect to cancel each other.
Preferably, the auxiliary sound emitting device is any one of an electrodynamic speaker, an electrostatic speaker, an electromagnetic speaker and a piezoelectric speaker.
Preferably, the intelligent device is any one of intelligent glasses, VR equipment and mobile phone.
Preferably, the intelligent device is an intelligent glasses, the frame comprises a glasses frame and two glasses legs connected to two opposite ends of the glasses frame, the first accommodating cavity comprises two glasses legs and is respectively arranged at each glasses leg, and the second accommodating cavity comprises two glasses legs and/or glasses frame.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for reducing leakage sound, which is applied to the above intelligent device for reducing leakage sound, and the method for reducing leakage sound includes the following steps:
respectively inputting test electric signals to the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device to obtain a first reference point acoustic response of the main sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the auxiliary sounding device;
acquiring a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the first reference point acoustic response; acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response;
acquiring a main audio playing signal input to the main sounding device, and calculating and generating a secondary audio playing signal of the auxiliary sounding device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function and the second transfer function;
and inputting the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device through the leakage hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to be mutually offset.
Preferably, the first transfer function is:
S1=T1/A;
wherein S1 is the first transfer function, T1 is the first reference point acoustic response, and A is the test electrical signal.
Preferably, the second transfer function is:
S2=T2/A;
wherein S2 is the second transfer function and T2 is the second reference point acoustic response.
Preferably, the auxiliary audio playing signal is:
C=-B*S1/S2;
wherein, C is the auxiliary audio playing signal, and B is the main audio playing signal.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a system for reducing leakage sound, which is applied to the above intelligent device for reducing leakage sound, where the system for reducing leakage sound includes:
the first acquisition module is used for respectively inputting test electric signals into the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device so as to acquire a first reference point acoustic response of the main sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the auxiliary sounding device;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the first reference point acoustic response; acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response;
the computing module is used for acquiring a main audio playing signal input to the main sounding device, and computing and generating a auxiliary audio playing signal of the auxiliary sounding device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function and the second transfer function;
the control module is used for inputting the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to be mutually offset.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory for reducing leakage sound, the program being executable on the processor, the processor implementing a method for reducing leakage sound as described above when executing the program for reducing leakage sound.
Compared with the related art, the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound is additionally provided with the auxiliary sound generating device on the frame, so that the two groups of sound waves can be further counteracted by the combined action of the controlled auxiliary sound generating device and the passive dipole which is formed by the main sound generating device and is not in an ideal state, and an active dipole is formed, thereby further reducing the leakage sound, improving the privacy of the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound, and in addition, the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound can be switched into a high-sound-quality mode on the premise of not considering the privacy, namely, the auxiliary sound generating device simultaneously generates sound when the main sound generating device generates sound, so that the two groups of sound waves are overlapped at the human ears, and the effect of improving the sound quality is achieved.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent glasses for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a temple structure in an intelligent glasses for reducing leakage sound according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of a temple structure of an intelligent glasses for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first transfer function relationship in a method for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second transfer function relationship in a method for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sounding relationship between a main sounding device and an auxiliary sounding device in a method for reducing sound leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a system for reducing leakage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, smart glasses for reducing leakage; 1. a frame; 2. a lens; 3. a temple; 31. a lower case; 32 upper shell; 33. a sound outlet hole; 34. a sound release hole; 4. a main sound emitting device; 41. a front acoustic cavity; 42. a rear cavity; 5. and an auxiliary sound producing device.
200. A system for reducing leakage; 201. a first acquisition module; 202. a second acquisition module; 203. a third acquisition module; 204. and a control module.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides intelligent equipment for reducing leakage sound, which comprises a frame, a main sounding device, an auxiliary sounding device and a controller.
The frame is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity and a sound outlet hole, wherein the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals, the sound outlet hole and the sound outlet hole are arranged on the frame and are communicated with the outside respectively, and the sound outlet hole are oppositely arranged on two opposite sides of the first accommodating cavity.
The main sound generating device is fixed in the first accommodating cavity, and the sound generating side of the main sound generating device is opposite to the sound generating hole. The main sound generating device is spaced from the frame and respectively forms a front sound cavity and a rear cavity which are formed by surrounding, and the front sound cavity and the rear cavity are spaced and are not communicated; the sound outlet hole is used for communicating the front sound cavity with the outside and forming a front cavity together with the front sound cavity; the rear cavity is communicated with the outside through the sound leakage hole.
The auxiliary sound generating device is fixed in the second accommodating cavity.
The controller is installed in the intelligent device and is respectively and electrically connected with the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device, and is used for generating a control signal according to an electric signal of the main sounding device to trigger the auxiliary sounding device to sound, so that sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped, or the sound of the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect to offset each other.
Specifically, the intelligent device is any one of intelligent glasses, VR equipment and mobile phone. Of course, according to actual requirements, the intelligent device may also select other frameworks with playing functions.
Specifically, the auxiliary sound generating device is any one of an electrodynamic loudspeaker, an electrostatic loudspeaker, an electromagnetic loudspeaker and a piezoelectric loudspeaker. Of course, according to actual requirements, the auxiliary sound generating device can also select other types of speakers.
Specifically, the auxiliary sound generating device is any one of an open cavity structure, a closed cavity structure and a cavity-free structure. The cavity opening structure is that the main sound generating device and the frame are arranged in the same mode; the closed cavity structure is that two partial areas of the auxiliary sound generating device are respectively spaced with the frame and are surrounded to form a front sound cavity and a rear cavity, but the frame is not provided with a hole body communicated with the front sound cavity and the rear cavity; the cavity-free structure is that no interval cavity is arranged between the auxiliary sounding device and the frame, and the sounding side of the auxiliary sounding device is directly exposed out of the frame.
In particular, the position of the auxiliary sound emitting device is determined by the structural stack, and in extreme cases may be arranged to the end of the frame or other areas that do not affect the use of the frame.
The technical effect of the intelligent device for reducing the leakage is related to the reference point, a plurality of reference points can be selected to cover different distances, positions and the like, and the intelligent device can be optimized in a weighted mode.
In order to better embody the structure of the smart device for reducing the leakage sound, the following will exemplify using smart glasses as a frame, and is illustrated in fig. 1 to 4.
The intelligent glasses 100 for reducing leakage sound, wherein the frame comprises a glasses frame 1, lenses 2 fixed in the glasses frame 1, two glasses legs 3 respectively connected to two opposite ends of the glasses frame 1, and the intelligent glasses 100 for reducing leakage sound further comprises a controller (not shown) arranged in the glasses legs 3 or the glasses frame 1; each of the temples 3 includes a lower case 31 and an upper case 32 covering the lower case 31.
Each of the temples 3 is provided with a first accommodating cavity (not shown) at intervals, and the temples 3 and/or the frame 1 are provided with two second accommodating cavities (not shown), in this embodiment, two temples 3 are respectively provided with one second accommodating cavity. Of course, according to actual requirements, one of the glasses legs 3 can be provided with a second accommodating cavity, the glasses frame 1 is provided with another second accommodating cavity, or both the two second accommodating cavities are provided in the glasses frame 1; the region of each glasses leg 3 corresponding to the first accommodating cavity is respectively provided with a sound outlet hole 33 and a sound discharging hole 34 which are used for communicating the first accommodating cavity with the outside at intervals; the sound outlet 33 and the sound release 34 are provided in the lower case 31.
The main sounding device 4 is fixed in the first accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the controller; the main sound generating device 4 and the lower shell 31 are arranged at intervals and jointly enclose to form a front sound cavity 41, and the sound outlet 33 communicates the front sound cavity 41 with the outside and jointly forms a front cavity with the front sound cavity 41; other partial areas of the main sound generating device 4 and the upper shell 32 are arranged at intervals and jointly enclose to form a rear cavity 42, and the sound discharging hole 34 is used for communicating the rear cavity 42 with the external connection, namely, the first accommodating cavity is arranged inside the glasses leg 3.
The auxiliary sounding device 5 is fixed in the second accommodating cavity and electrically connected with the controller, and the sounding side of the auxiliary sounding device is exposed out of the glasses leg 3, namely, the second accommodating cavity is formed by inwards sinking one side of the glasses leg 3, which is equivalent to the auxiliary sounding device 5 being of a cavity-free structure.
Compared with the related art, the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound is characterized in that the auxiliary sound generating device is additionally arranged on the frame, so that the two groups of sound waves can be further counteracted by the combined action of the controlled auxiliary sound generating device and the passive dipole which is formed by the main sound generating device and is not in an ideal state, and an active dipole is formed, so that the leakage sound is further reduced, the privacy of the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound is improved, namely, when the main sound generating device generates sound, the auxiliary sound generating device is controlled to generate a sound, the leakage sound of the main sound generating device is counteracted as much as possible, and the privacy of the intelligent equipment for reducing the leakage sound is greatly improved. In addition, in the occasion that does not consider privacy (such as private room, no outsider's region etc.), can switch the smart machine that reduces the leakage sound to high tone quality mode, when main sound production device sound production promptly, auxiliary sound production device sound production simultaneously to make two sets of sound waves overlap in human ear department, reach the effect that promotes its tone quality.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for reducing leakage sound, which is applied to the intelligent equipment for reducing leakage sound in the first embodiment, and is shown in fig. 5, and the method for reducing leakage sound comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively inputting test electric signals into the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device to obtain a first reference point acoustic response of the main sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the auxiliary sounding device.
The test electrical signal is an input signal of the intelligent device for reducing leakage sound, and can theoretically use an approved broadband signal, and generally uses common signals such as frequency sweeping, white noise or powder noise.
The reference sound point is the frequency response of the sound generating device and is obtained by measuring through a microphone.
S2, acquiring a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the first reference point acoustic response; and acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sounding device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response.
Wherein the test electrical signal, the first reference point acoustic response, the primary sound emitting device, and the first transfer function relationship are as shown in fig. 6, and the test electrical signal, the second reference point acoustic response, the secondary sound emitting period, and the second transfer function relationship are as shown in fig. 7.
The first transfer function is an inherent property of the acoustic system and is only dependent on the system state, such as relative position, placement, etc., and is not affected by the drive signal.
Specifically, the first transfer function is:
S1=T1/A;
wherein S1 is the first transfer function, T1 is the first reference point acoustic response, and A is the test electrical signal.
The second transmission signal is similar to the first transmission signal, and will not be described herein.
Specifically, the second transfer function is:
S2=T2/A;
wherein S2 is the second transfer function and T2 is the second reference point acoustic response.
S3, acquiring a main audio playing signal input to the main sounding device, and calculating and generating a sub audio playing signal of the auxiliary sounding device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function and the second transfer function.
Wherein the main audio play signal is any signal such as a talking sound, a music signal, etc.
Specifically, the auxiliary audio playing signal is:
C=-B*S1/S2;
wherein, C is the auxiliary audio playing signal, and B is the main audio playing signal.
According to the consonant audio playing signal generated by the formula (3), sounds emitted by the two sound emitting devices can be counteracted as far as possible at an external reference point, so that leakage sounds are reduced.
S4, inputting the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to be mutually offset.
As shown in fig. 8, when the main sound generating device generates sound according to the main audio playing signal, an acoustic response (a third reference point acoustic response) is generated at a corresponding reference point; meanwhile, the auxiliary sounding device can sound according to the auxiliary audio playing signal, and can generate acoustic response (fourth reference point acoustic response) at a reference point of response; in this way, the acoustic response generated by the auxiliary sound generating device and the acoustic response generated by the main sound generating device cancel each other at the second preset reference point to generate a total acoustic response at the other reference point, thereby reducing the leakage sound.
In addition, if privacy is not considered, two groups of sound waves can be overlapped with each other at the first preset reference point, so that the effect of improving sound quality is achieved.
Since the method for reducing the leakage sound in the present embodiment is applied to the intelligent device for reducing the leakage sound in the first embodiment, the technical effect achieved by the intelligent device for reducing the leakage sound in the first embodiment can be achieved, and details are not described here.
Example III
An embodiment of the present invention provides a system 200 for reducing leakage sound, which is applied to an intelligent device for reducing leakage sound in the first embodiment, and shown in fig. 9, where the system 200 for reducing leakage sound includes:
the first obtaining module 201 is configured to input test electrical signals to the primary sounding device and the secondary sounding device respectively, so as to obtain a first reference point acoustic response of the primary sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the secondary sounding device.
A second obtaining module 202, configured to obtain a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electrical signal and the first reference point acoustic response; acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response;
the computing module 203 is configured to obtain a main audio playing signal input to the main sound generating device, and compute and generate a sub audio playing signal of the sub sound generating device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function, and the second transfer function;
the control module 204 is configured to input the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are overlapped with each other at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to cancel each other.
Because the system for reducing the leakage sound in the present embodiment is applied to the intelligent device for reducing the leakage sound in the first embodiment, the technical effect achieved by the intelligent device for reducing the leakage sound in the first embodiment can be achieved, and details are not described here.
Example IV
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a program for reducing leakage sound, wherein the program is stored in the memory and can run on the processor, and the method for reducing leakage sound in the first embodiment is realized when the processor executes the program for reducing leakage sound.
The processor in the computer device of the present embodiment implements the method for reducing the leakage sound in the second embodiment when executing the program for reducing the leakage sound, so that the technical effect achieved by the method for reducing the leakage sound in the second embodiment can be achieved, which is not described herein.
While the invention has been described with respect to the above embodiments, it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, and these are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent device for reducing leakage, the intelligent device for reducing leakage comprising:
the frame is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a sound outlet and a sound discharging hole, wherein the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are arranged at intervals, the sound outlet and the sound discharging hole are arranged in the frame and respectively communicate the first accommodating cavity with the outside, and the sound discharging hole and the sound outlet are oppositely arranged at two opposite sides of the first accommodating cavity;
the main sound generating device is fixed in the first accommodating cavity, and the sound generating side of the main sound generating device is opposite to the sound outlet;
the auxiliary sounding device is fixed in the second accommodating cavity; the method comprises the steps of,
the controller is arranged on the intelligent equipment and is respectively and electrically connected with the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device, and is used for generating a control signal according to an electric signal of the main sounding device to trigger the auxiliary sounding device to sound, so that sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped, or the sound of the auxiliary sounding device and sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect to cancel each other.
2. The intelligent device for reducing leakage according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary sound emitting device is any one of an electrodynamic speaker, an electrostatic speaker, an electromagnetic speaker, and a piezoelectric speaker.
3. The smart device for reducing leakage according to claim 1, wherein the smart device is any one of smart glasses, VR device, and cell phone.
4. The intelligent device for reducing leakage according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent device is an intelligent glasses, the frame comprises a glasses frame and two glasses legs connected to two opposite ends of the glasses frame, the first accommodating cavity comprises two glasses legs and is respectively arranged on each glasses leg, and the second accommodating cavity comprises two glasses legs and/or the glasses frame.
5. A method of reducing leakage sound, wherein the method of reducing leakage sound is applied to the intelligent device for reducing leakage sound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the method of reducing leakage sound comprises the steps of:
respectively inputting test electric signals to the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device to obtain a first reference point acoustic response of the main sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the auxiliary sounding device;
acquiring a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the first reference point acoustic response; acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response;
acquiring a main audio playing signal input to the main sounding device, and calculating and generating a secondary audio playing signal of the auxiliary sounding device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function and the second transfer function;
and inputting the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device through the leakage hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to be mutually offset.
6. The method of reducing leakage according to claim 5, wherein the first transfer function is:
S1=T1/A;
wherein S1 is the first transfer function, T1 is the first reference point acoustic response, and A is the test electrical signal.
7. The method of reducing leakage according to claim 6, wherein the second transfer function is:
S2=T2/A;
wherein S2 is the second transfer function and T2 is the second reference point acoustic response.
8. The method of reducing leakage according to claim 7, wherein the secondary audio playback signal is:
C=-B*S1/S2;
wherein, C is the auxiliary audio playing signal, and B is the main audio playing signal.
9. A system for reducing leakage sound, wherein the system for reducing leakage sound is applied to the intelligent device for reducing leakage sound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the system for reducing leakage sound comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for respectively inputting test electric signals into the main sounding device and the auxiliary sounding device so as to acquire a first reference point acoustic response of the main sounding device and a second reference point acoustic response of the auxiliary sounding device;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first transfer function of the main sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the first reference point acoustic response; acquiring a second transfer function of the auxiliary sound generating device according to the test electric signal and the second reference point acoustic response;
the computing module is used for acquiring a main audio playing signal input to the main sounding device, and computing and generating a auxiliary audio playing signal of the auxiliary sounding device according to the main audio playing signal, the first transfer function and the second transfer function;
the control module is used for inputting the auxiliary audio playing signal to the auxiliary sounding device, so that the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole are mutually overlapped at a first preset reference point, or the sound generated by the auxiliary sounding device and the leakage sound generated by the main sounding device through the sounding hole form a dipole effect at a second preset reference point to be mutually offset.
10. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory that is executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method of reducing leakage according to any one of claims 5 to 8 when executing the program.
CN202310686510.8A 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device Pending CN116741128A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310686510.8A CN116741128A (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310686510.8A CN116741128A (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Intelligent device, method and system for reducing leakage and computer device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN116741128A true CN116741128A (en) 2023-09-12

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