CN116737941A - Design method and device of three-dimensional relation map - Google Patents
Design method and device of three-dimensional relation map Download PDFInfo
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- CN116737941A CN116737941A CN202210194635.4A CN202210194635A CN116737941A CN 116737941 A CN116737941 A CN 116737941A CN 202210194635 A CN202210194635 A CN 202210194635A CN 116737941 A CN116737941 A CN 116737941A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
- G06F16/36—Creation of semantic tools, e.g. ontology or thesauri
- G06F16/367—Ontology
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/28—Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
- G06F16/284—Relational databases
- G06F16/288—Entity relationship models
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The application provides a design method and a device of a three-dimensional relationship map, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the three-dimensional space, a relation is represented by one direction, 1 or more examples are arranged in each direction, each example is provided with a plurality of relation options, the colors of the examples represent different categories, each example is provided with a unique ID, the IDs are associated with related information in a database, the examples are clicked, relation selection occurs, the relation is clicked, examples and relation lines are automatically generated in the preset relation direction, meanwhile, preset information of the examples is stored in the database, the relation is provided with different levels, and the center points of the examples of each level are distributed in a plane space. In the technical scheme, each instance can create different relations by clicking, each relation exists in different three-dimensional directions, the instance relations do not interfere with each other in a three-dimensional space, the three-dimensional relations of the instance can be directly seen through space rotation, the scheme can rapidly draw the relations among things, the complex relations of the things in the three-dimensional space can be intuitively seen, and the instance can be rapidly positioned through rotation, translation and amplification three-dimensional control modes and database searching modes.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computers, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for designing a three-dimensional relationship map.
Background
The traditional two-dimensional relationship map has the advantages that the relationship of things exists in a two-dimensional space, a complex relationship map with large data volume is not easy to draw, the information volume contained in a unit visual area is small, the readability is poor after the relationship of the things is infinitely unfolded, and the relationship can only be checked from two dimensions relative to three-dimensional visualization.
The traditional two-dimensional relation map is a family tree representative in a related solution, the display effect of the scheme is shown in fig. 3, the main technology is realized by arranging the positions of family members and connecting lines, and the connecting lines only indicate that the members have relevance.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a design method and a device of a three-dimensional relationship map, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the three-dimensional space, a relationship is represented by one direction, 1 or more examples are arranged in each direction, each example is provided with a plurality of relationship options, the colors of the examples represent different categories, each example is provided with a unique ID, the IDs are associated with related information in a database, the examples are clicked, relationship selection occurs, the relationship is clicked, the examples and relationship lines are automatically generated to the preset relationship direction, meanwhile, the preset information of the examples is stored in the database, the relationship has different levels, and the center points of the examples of each level are distributed in a plane space.
In the technical scheme, each instance can create different relations by clicking, each relation exists in different three-dimensional directions, the instance relations do not interfere with each other in a three-dimensional space, the three-dimensional relations of the instance can be directly seen through space rotation, the scheme can rapidly draw the relations among things, the complex relations of the things in the three-dimensional space can be intuitively seen, and the instance can be rapidly positioned through rotation, translation and amplification three-dimensional control modes and database searching modes.
With respect to examples referred to herein, reference is made to any object or combination of objects, including virtual objects and real objects.
The application provides a design method and a device of a three-dimensional relationship map, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
an initial instance is generated.
Clicking the initial instance to display a plurality of preset relation options.
Clicking the relation options, automatically generating an instance and a relation line of the corresponding relation in a preset direction, and storing preset instance information into a database.
And repeating the process of generating the relation instance by clicking the instance, thereby establishing a three-dimensional relation map.
Clicking on any instance displays and modifies the information of the instance in the database.
Information of the instance in three-dimensional space is saved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:
the name of the instance is replaced with a picture.
The newly generated instance is a child of the clicked instance.
Clicking on an instance can move back and forth in the relationship line direction of the instance, left, right, up and down in the instance spatial location.
The moved instance, its sub-objects move synchronously and maintain a relative positional relationship with the moved instance.
The relationship line of the moved instance and the sub-object is redrawn.
Decorative choices for examples are provided, including colors, textures, three-dimensional models, animations, video, sound.
Decorative choices for example relationship lines are provided, including colors, textures, three-dimensional models, animations, video, sound.
Viewing the instance by mouse rotation, translation, zoom in, zoom out.
The more distant the instance from the click, the more blurred the instance to reduce operating system consumption.
New spatial locations and associated information of the moved instance and sub-objects are saved.
The application also provides a device for three-dimensional relation graph, which comprises: memory and a processor.
The memory is used for storing a program for three-dimensional display of the relation map.
The processor is used for reading and executing the program for three-dimensional display of the relationship map, and executing the following operations:
in three-dimensional space, a relationship is represented by one direction.
There are 1 or more instances in each direction.
The colors of the examples represent different categories.
Each instance has a unique ID that is associated with the relevant information in the database.
The relationships may have different levels, with instances of each level being distributed in the same planar space.
An initial instance is generated.
Clicking the initial instance to display a plurality of preset relation options.
Clicking the relation options, automatically generating an instance and a relation line of the corresponding relation in a preset direction, and storing preset instance information into a database.
And repeating the process of generating the relation instance by clicking the instance, thereby establishing a three-dimensional relation map.
Clicking on the instance modifies the instance information in the database.
Information of the instance in three-dimensional space is saved.
And respectively generating each sphere in the three-dimensional space according to the attribute information of each node.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:
the name of the instance is replaced with a picture.
The newly generated instance is a child of the clicked instance.
Clicking on an instance can move back and forth in the relationship line direction of the instance, left, right, up and down in the instance spatial location.
The moved instance, its sub-objects move synchronously and maintain a relative positional relationship with the moved instance.
The relationship line of the moved instance and the sub-object is redrawn.
Decorative choices for examples are provided, including colors, textures, three-dimensional models, animations, video, sound.
Decorative choices for example relationship lines are provided, including colors, textures, three-dimensional models, animations, video, sound.
Viewing the instance by mouse rotation, translation, zoom in, zoom out.
The more distant the instance from the click, the more blurred the instance to reduce operating system consumption.
New spatial locations and associated information of the moved instance and sub-objects are saved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:
and performing creation work by using the finger touch click example.
The finger slides or clicks, rotates or moves the view direction.
The finger double clicks on the instance, zooms in on the viewing distance of the screen and the instance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, together with the application
The examples are used together to explain the technical scheme of the application and do not limit the technical scheme of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram creation flow diagram of a two-dimensional relationship map of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of creating a three-dimensional relationship map according to a first embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prior art two-dimensional relationship graph.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional relationship map according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a relationship selection diagram of a three-dimensional relationship map according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The disclosed embodiments, features and elements of the present application may also be combined with any conventional features or elements to form a unique inventive arrangement as defined by the claims. Any feature or element of any embodiment may also be combined with features or elements from other inventive arrangements to form another unique inventive arrangement as defined in the claims. It is therefore to be understood that any of the features shown or discussed in the present application may be implemented alone or in any suitable combination.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. The exemplary embodiments of the present application and the descriptions thereof are intended to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the present application.
Example 1
The method for designing the three-dimensional relationship map of the present application is further described below by way of specific examples. The three-dimensional relationship map of the example is based on a Unity3D implementation, and the map name is a family map.
Step one, a 3D project is newly built.
Step two, creating a Prefab preform of the family member:
1. creating an empty object, named mz, adding a LineRender component;
2. the child object cubes, 3D text, cuboid of the empty object are created in order, wherein the colors of the cubes and cuboid represent the gender of the family members, and the 3D text displays the names of the members.
Creating a Prefab preform with relation selection:
1. creating an empty object, named menu;
2. 8 Quad child objects of the empty object are created, father, mother, wife, brothers, sister, child picture materials are respectively given to the blank objects, and the blank objects are moved into circular arrangement.
Step four, clicking members, displaying relation selection, clicking one of the relations, automatically adding a certain distance in a preset direction, and generating a new instance, wherein the newly added instance is highly consistent each time, so that members with the same relation can be realized on a plane.
Step six, clicking the member, displaying the member database information, including head portrait, name, alias, sex, ethnicity, address, birthday, achievement, moving towards the relationship line direction of the member, moving towards the Vector3 (-1, 0, 1) direction when pressing the keyboard W, and reconnecting the relationship of the member and the father member.
Step seven, data storage, namely data storage when modifying the information of the database of the step six members; and saving all member information of the whole scene.
And step eight, controlling the rotation, translation, enlargement and reduction of the scene.
Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: all or some of the steps, systems, functional modules/units in the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof; the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A three-dimensional display method and device of a knowledge graph, wherein the knowledge graph comprises a plurality of nodes and relationship data among the nodes; characterized in that the method comprises:
representing a relationship in three dimensions with a direction;
1 or more instances in each direction;
the colors of the instances represent different categories;
each instance has a unique ID that correlates to related information in the database;
the relationships may have different levels, with instances of each level being distributed in the same planar space.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein:
generating an initial instance;
clicking an initial instance, and displaying preset multiple relation options;
clicking a relation option, automatically generating an instance and a relation line of a corresponding relation in a preset direction, and storing preset instance information into a database;
repeating the process of clicking the instance to generate the relationship instance, thereby establishing a three-dimensional relationship map;
clicking an instance, and modifying information of the instance in a database;
and saving scene instance information.
3. In one illustrative example, the method further comprises:
clicking an instance, and presenting an instance relation option;
clicking one of the relation options, and generating a new instance in a preset direction;
the name of the instance is replaced with a picture;
the newly generated instance is a child of the clicked instance;
clicking the instance, wherein the instance can move back and forth in the relation line direction of the instance, and the left, right, up and down of the space position of the instance;
a moved instance whose sub-objects move synchronously and maintain a relative positional relationship with the moved instance;
redrawing the relationship line of the moved instance and the sub-object;
providing a decorative selection of an instance including color, texture, three-dimensional model, animation, video, sound;
providing a decorative selection of example relationship lines including color, texture, three-dimensional model, animation, video, sound;
viewing the instance by rotating, translating, zooming in and out the mouse;
the more distant the instance from the click, the more blurred the instance to reduce operating system consumption;
new spatial locations and associated information of the moved instance and sub-objects are saved.
4. A three-dimensional display device of a knowledge graph comprises a plurality of nodes and relations among the nodes
Data; the device comprises: memory and a processor.
5. The memory is used for storing a program for three-dimensional display of the knowledge graph;
the processor is used for reading and executing the program for three-dimensional display of the knowledge graph, and executing the following operations:
clicking an initial instance, and displaying preset multiple relation options;
clicking a relation option, automatically generating an instance and a relation line of a corresponding relation in a preset direction, and storing preset instance information into a database;
repeating the process of clicking the instance to generate the relationship instance, thereby establishing a three-dimensional relationship map;
clicking on the instance modifies the instance information in the database.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein:
clicking an instance, and presenting an instance relation option;
clicking one of the relation options, and generating a new instance in a preset direction;
the name of the instance is replaced with a picture;
the newly generated instance is a child of the clicked instance;
clicking an instance, wherein the left, right, up and down movement of the space position of the instance can be realized by dragging, clicking and moving the key of a keyboard or by a mouse towards the relation line direction of the instance;
a moved instance whose sub-objects move synchronously and maintain a relative positional relationship with the moved instance;
redrawing the relationship line of the moved instance and the sub-object;
providing a decorative selection of an instance including color, texture, three-dimensional model, animation, video, sound;
providing a decorative selection of example relationship lines including color, texture, three-dimensional model, animation, video, sound;
viewing the instance by rotating, translating, zooming in and out the mouse;
the more distant the instance from the click, the more blurred the instance to reduce operating system consumption;
new spatial locations and associated information of the moved instance and sub-objects are saved.
7. The apparatus as recited in claim 5, further comprising:
creating by using a finger touch click example;
finger sliding or clicking, rotating or moving the view direction;
the finger double clicks on the instance, zooms in on the viewing distance of the screen and the instance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210194635.4A CN116737941A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Design method and device of three-dimensional relation map |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210194635.4A CN116737941A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Design method and device of three-dimensional relation map |
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| CN202210194635.4A Pending CN116737941A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Design method and device of three-dimensional relation map |
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